/* * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #define LOG_TAG "CameraService" #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0 #include <algorithm> #include <climits> #include <stdio.h> #include <cstring> #include <ctime> #include <string> #include <sys/types.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <android/hardware/ICamera.h> #include <android/hardware/ICameraClient.h> #include <android-base/macros.h> #include <android-base/parseint.h> #include <binder/AppOpsManager.h> #include <binder/IPCThreadState.h> #include <binder/IServiceManager.h> #include <binder/MemoryBase.h> #include <binder/MemoryHeapBase.h> #include <binder/ProcessInfoService.h> #include <cutils/atomic.h> #include <cutils/properties.h> #include <gui/Surface.h> #include <hardware/hardware.h> #include <memunreachable/memunreachable.h> #include <media/AudioSystem.h> #include <media/IMediaHTTPService.h> #include <media/mediaplayer.h> #include <mediautils/BatteryNotifier.h> #include <utils/Errors.h> #include <utils/Log.h> #include <utils/String16.h> #include <utils/Trace.h> #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h> #include <system/camera_vendor_tags.h> #include <system/camera_metadata.h> #include <system/camera.h> #include "CameraService.h" #include "api1/CameraClient.h" #include "api1/Camera2Client.h" #include "api2/CameraDeviceClient.h" #include "utils/CameraTraces.h" namespace { const char* kPermissionServiceName = "permission"; }; // namespace anonymous namespace android { using binder::Status; using hardware::ICamera; using hardware::ICameraClient; using hardware::ICameraServiceListener; using hardware::camera::common::V1_0::CameraDeviceStatus; using hardware::camera::common::V1_0::TorchModeStatus; // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Logging support -- this is for debugging only // Use "adb shell dumpsys media.camera -v 1" to change it. volatile int32_t gLogLevel = 0; #define LOG1(...) ALOGD_IF(gLogLevel >= 1, __VA_ARGS__); #define LOG2(...) ALOGD_IF(gLogLevel >= 2, __VA_ARGS__); static void setLogLevel(int level) { android_atomic_write(level, &gLogLevel); } // Convenience methods for constructing binder::Status objects for error returns #define STATUS_ERROR(errorCode, errorString) \ binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(errorCode, \ String8::format("%s:%d: %s", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, errorString)) #define STATUS_ERROR_FMT(errorCode, errorString, ...) \ binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(errorCode, \ String8::format("%s:%d: " errorString, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, \ __VA_ARGS__)) // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- extern "C" { static void camera_device_status_change( const struct camera_module_callbacks* callbacks, int camera_id, int new_status) { sp<CameraService> cs = const_cast<CameraService*>( static_cast<const CameraService*>(callbacks)); String8 id = String8::format("%d", camera_id); CameraDeviceStatus newStatus{CameraDeviceStatus::NOT_PRESENT}; switch (new_status) { case CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_NOT_PRESENT: newStatus = CameraDeviceStatus::NOT_PRESENT; break; case CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT: newStatus = CameraDeviceStatus::PRESENT; break; case CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_ENUMERATING: newStatus = CameraDeviceStatus::ENUMERATING; break; default: ALOGW("Unknown device status change to %d", new_status); break; } cs->onDeviceStatusChanged(id, newStatus); } static void torch_mode_status_change( const struct camera_module_callbacks* callbacks, const char* camera_id, int new_status) { if (!callbacks || !camera_id) { ALOGE("%s invalid parameters. callbacks %p, camera_id %p", __FUNCTION__, callbacks, camera_id); } sp<CameraService> cs = const_cast<CameraService*>( static_cast<const CameraService*>(callbacks)); TorchModeStatus status; switch (new_status) { case TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE: status = TorchModeStatus::NOT_AVAILABLE; break; case TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF: status = TorchModeStatus::AVAILABLE_OFF; break; case TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON: status = TorchModeStatus::AVAILABLE_ON; break; default: ALOGE("Unknown torch status %d", new_status); return; } cs->onTorchStatusChanged( String8(camera_id), status); } } // extern "C" // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CameraService::CameraService() : mEventLog(DEFAULT_EVENT_LOG_LENGTH), mNumberOfCameras(0), mNumberOfNormalCameras(0), mSoundRef(0), mInitialized(false) { ALOGI("CameraService started (pid=%d)", getpid()); this->camera_device_status_change = android::camera_device_status_change; this->torch_mode_status_change = android::torch_mode_status_change; mServiceLockWrapper = std::make_shared<WaitableMutexWrapper>(&mServiceLock); } void CameraService::onFirstRef() { ALOGI("CameraService process starting"); BnCameraService::onFirstRef(); // Update battery life tracking if service is restarting BatteryNotifier& notifier(BatteryNotifier::getInstance()); notifier.noteResetCamera(); notifier.noteResetFlashlight(); status_t res = INVALID_OPERATION; res = enumerateProviders(); if (res == OK) { mInitialized = true; } CameraService::pingCameraServiceProxy(); } status_t CameraService::enumerateProviders() { status_t res; Mutex::Autolock l(mServiceLock); if (nullptr == mCameraProviderManager.get()) { mCameraProviderManager = new CameraProviderManager(); res = mCameraProviderManager->initialize(this); if (res != OK) { ALOGE("%s: Unable to initialize camera provider manager: %s (%d)", __FUNCTION__, strerror(-res), res); return res; } } mNumberOfCameras = mCameraProviderManager->getCameraCount(); mNumberOfNormalCameras = mCameraProviderManager->getAPI1CompatibleCameraCount(); // Setup vendor tags before we call get_camera_info the first time // because HAL might need to setup static vendor keys in get_camera_info // TODO: maybe put this into CameraProviderManager::initialize()? mCameraProviderManager->setUpVendorTags(); if (nullptr == mFlashlight.get()) { mFlashlight = new CameraFlashlight(mCameraProviderManager, this); } res = mFlashlight->findFlashUnits(); if (res != OK) { ALOGE("Failed to enumerate flash units: %s (%d)", strerror(-res), res); } for (auto& cameraId : mCameraProviderManager->getCameraDeviceIds()) { String8 id8 = String8(cameraId.c_str()); { Mutex::Autolock lock(mCameraStatesLock); auto iter = mCameraStates.find(id8); if (iter != mCameraStates.end()) { continue; } } hardware::camera::common::V1_0::CameraResourceCost cost; res = mCameraProviderManager->getResourceCost(cameraId, &cost); if (res != OK) { ALOGE("Failed to query device resource cost: %s (%d)", strerror(-res), res); continue; } std::set<String8> conflicting; for (size_t i = 0; i < cost.conflictingDevices.size(); i++) { conflicting.emplace(String8(cost.conflictingDevices[i].c_str())); } { Mutex::Autolock lock(mCameraStatesLock); mCameraStates.emplace(id8, std::make_shared<CameraState>(id8, cost.resourceCost, conflicting)); } onDeviceStatusChanged(id8, CameraDeviceStatus::PRESENT); if (mFlashlight->hasFlashUnit(id8)) { mTorchStatusMap.add(id8, TorchModeStatus::AVAILABLE_OFF); } } return OK; } sp<ICameraServiceProxy> CameraService::getCameraServiceProxy() { sp<ICameraServiceProxy> proxyBinder = nullptr; #ifndef __BRILLO__ sp<IServiceManager> sm = defaultServiceManager(); // Use checkService because cameraserver normally starts before the // system server and the proxy service. So the long timeout that getService // has before giving up is inappropriate. sp<IBinder> binder = sm->checkService(String16("media.camera.proxy")); if (binder != nullptr) { proxyBinder = interface_cast<ICameraServiceProxy>(binder); } #endif return proxyBinder; } void CameraService::pingCameraServiceProxy() { sp<ICameraServiceProxy> proxyBinder = getCameraServiceProxy(); if (proxyBinder == nullptr) return; proxyBinder->pingForUserUpdate(); } CameraService::~CameraService() { VendorTagDescriptor::clearGlobalVendorTagDescriptor(); } void CameraService::onNewProviderRegistered() { enumerateProviders(); } void CameraService::onDeviceStatusChanged(const String8& id, CameraDeviceStatus newHalStatus) { ALOGI("%s: Status changed for cameraId=%s, newStatus=%d", __FUNCTION__, id.string(), newHalStatus); StatusInternal newStatus = mapToInternal(newHalStatus); std::shared_ptr<CameraState> state = getCameraState(id); if (state == nullptr) { if (newStatus == StatusInternal::PRESENT) { ALOGW("%s: Unknown camera ID %s, probably newly registered?", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); } else { ALOGE("%s: Bad camera ID %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); } return; } StatusInternal oldStatus = state->getStatus(); if (oldStatus == newStatus) { ALOGE("%s: State transition to the same status %#x not allowed", __FUNCTION__, newStatus); return; } if (newStatus == StatusInternal::NOT_PRESENT) { logDeviceRemoved(id, String8::format("Device status changed from %d to %d", oldStatus, newStatus)); sp<BasicClient> clientToDisconnect; { // Don't do this in updateStatus to avoid deadlock over mServiceLock Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock); // Set the device status to NOT_PRESENT, clients will no longer be able to connect // to this device until the status changes updateStatus(StatusInternal::NOT_PRESENT, id); // Remove cached shim parameters state->setShimParams(CameraParameters()); // Remove the client from the list of active clients, if there is one clientToDisconnect = removeClientLocked(id); } // Disconnect client if (clientToDisconnect.get() != nullptr) { ALOGI("%s: Client for camera ID %s evicted due to device status change from HAL", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); // Notify the client of disconnection clientToDisconnect->notifyError( hardware::camera2::ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED, CaptureResultExtras{}); // Ensure not in binder RPC so client disconnect PID checks work correctly LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(getCallingPid() != getpid(), "onDeviceStatusChanged must be called from the camera service process!"); clientToDisconnect->disconnect(); } } else { if (oldStatus == StatusInternal::NOT_PRESENT) { logDeviceAdded(id, String8::format("Device status changed from %d to %d", oldStatus, newStatus)); } updateStatus(newStatus, id); } } void CameraService::onTorchStatusChanged(const String8& cameraId, TorchModeStatus newStatus) { Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchStatusMutex); onTorchStatusChangedLocked(cameraId, newStatus); } void CameraService::onTorchStatusChangedLocked(const String8& cameraId, TorchModeStatus newStatus) { ALOGI("%s: Torch status changed for cameraId=%s, newStatus=%d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId.string(), newStatus); TorchModeStatus status; status_t res = getTorchStatusLocked(cameraId, &status); if (res) { ALOGE("%s: cannot get torch status of camera %s: %s (%d)", __FUNCTION__, cameraId.string(), strerror(-res), res); return; } if (status == newStatus) { return; } res = setTorchStatusLocked(cameraId, newStatus); if (res) { ALOGE("%s: Failed to set the torch status to %d: %s (%d)", __FUNCTION__, (uint32_t)newStatus, strerror(-res), res); return; } { // Update battery life logging for flashlight Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchUidMapMutex); auto iter = mTorchUidMap.find(cameraId); if (iter != mTorchUidMap.end()) { int oldUid = iter->second.second; int newUid = iter->second.first; BatteryNotifier& notifier(BatteryNotifier::getInstance()); if (oldUid != newUid) { // If the UID has changed, log the status and update current UID in mTorchUidMap if (status == TorchModeStatus::AVAILABLE_ON) { notifier.noteFlashlightOff(cameraId, oldUid); } if (newStatus == TorchModeStatus::AVAILABLE_ON) { notifier.noteFlashlightOn(cameraId, newUid); } iter->second.second = newUid; } else { // If the UID has not changed, log the status if (newStatus == TorchModeStatus::AVAILABLE_ON) { notifier.noteFlashlightOn(cameraId, oldUid); } else { notifier.noteFlashlightOff(cameraId, oldUid); } } } } { Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock); for (auto& i : mListenerList) { i->onTorchStatusChanged(mapToInterface(newStatus), String16{cameraId}); } } } Status CameraService::getNumberOfCameras(int32_t type, int32_t* numCameras) { ATRACE_CALL(); Mutex::Autolock l(mServiceLock); switch (type) { case CAMERA_TYPE_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE: *numCameras = mNumberOfNormalCameras; break; case CAMERA_TYPE_ALL: *numCameras = mNumberOfCameras; break; default: ALOGW("%s: Unknown camera type %d", __FUNCTION__, type); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Unknown camera type %d", type); } return Status::ok(); } Status CameraService::getCameraInfo(int cameraId, CameraInfo* cameraInfo) { ATRACE_CALL(); Mutex::Autolock l(mServiceLock); if (!mInitialized) { return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_DISCONNECTED, "Camera subsystem is not available"); } if (cameraId < 0 || cameraId >= mNumberOfCameras) { return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "CameraId is not valid"); } Status ret = Status::ok(); status_t err = mCameraProviderManager->getCameraInfo(std::to_string(cameraId), cameraInfo); if (err != OK) { ret = STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION, "Error retrieving camera info from device %d: %s (%d)", cameraId, strerror(-err), err); } return ret; } int CameraService::cameraIdToInt(const String8& cameraId) { int id; bool success = base::ParseInt(cameraId.string(), &id, 0); if (!success) { return -1; } return id; } Status CameraService::getCameraCharacteristics(const String16& cameraId, CameraMetadata* cameraInfo) { ATRACE_CALL(); if (!cameraInfo) { ALOGE("%s: cameraInfo is NULL", __FUNCTION__); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "cameraInfo is NULL"); } if (!mInitialized) { ALOGE("%s: Camera HAL couldn't be initialized", __FUNCTION__); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_DISCONNECTED, "Camera subsystem is not available");; } Status ret{}; status_t res = mCameraProviderManager->getCameraCharacteristics( String8(cameraId).string(), cameraInfo); if (res != OK) { return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION, "Unable to retrieve camera " "characteristics for device %s: %s (%d)", String8(cameraId).string(), strerror(-res), res); } return ret; } int CameraService::getCallingPid() { return IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingPid(); } int CameraService::getCallingUid() { return IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid(); } String8 CameraService::getFormattedCurrentTime() { time_t now = time(nullptr); char formattedTime[64]; strftime(formattedTime, sizeof(formattedTime), "%m-%d %H:%M:%S", localtime(&now)); return String8(formattedTime); } Status CameraService::getCameraVendorTagDescriptor( /*out*/ hardware::camera2::params::VendorTagDescriptor* desc) { ATRACE_CALL(); if (!mInitialized) { ALOGE("%s: Camera HAL couldn't be initialized", __FUNCTION__); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_DISCONNECTED, "Camera subsystem not available"); } sp<VendorTagDescriptor> globalDescriptor = VendorTagDescriptor::getGlobalVendorTagDescriptor(); if (globalDescriptor != nullptr) { *desc = *(globalDescriptor.get()); } return Status::ok(); } Status CameraService::getCameraVendorTagCache( /*out*/ hardware::camera2::params::VendorTagDescriptorCache* cache) { ATRACE_CALL(); if (!mInitialized) { ALOGE("%s: Camera HAL couldn't be initialized", __FUNCTION__); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_DISCONNECTED, "Camera subsystem not available"); } sp<VendorTagDescriptorCache> globalCache = VendorTagDescriptorCache::getGlobalVendorTagCache(); if (globalCache != nullptr) { *cache = *(globalCache.get()); } return Status::ok(); } int CameraService::getDeviceVersion(const String8& cameraId, int* facing) { ATRACE_CALL(); int deviceVersion = 0; status_t res; hardware::hidl_version maxVersion{0,0}; res = mCameraProviderManager->getHighestSupportedVersion(cameraId.string(), &maxVersion); if (res != OK) return -1; deviceVersion = HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(maxVersion.get_major(), maxVersion.get_minor()); hardware::CameraInfo info; if (facing) { res = mCameraProviderManager->getCameraInfo(cameraId.string(), &info); if (res != OK) return -1; *facing = info.facing; } return deviceVersion; } Status CameraService::filterGetInfoErrorCode(status_t err) { switch(err) { case NO_ERROR: return Status::ok(); case BAD_VALUE: return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "CameraId is not valid for HAL module"); case NO_INIT: return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_DISCONNECTED, "Camera device not available"); default: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION, "Camera HAL encountered error %d: %s", err, strerror(-err)); } } Status CameraService::makeClient(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService, const sp<IInterface>& cameraCb, const String16& packageName, const String8& cameraId, int facing, int clientPid, uid_t clientUid, int servicePid, bool legacyMode, int halVersion, int deviceVersion, apiLevel effectiveApiLevel, /*out*/sp<BasicClient>* client) { if (halVersion < 0 || halVersion == deviceVersion) { // Default path: HAL version is unspecified by caller, create CameraClient // based on device version reported by the HAL. switch(deviceVersion) { case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0: if (effectiveApiLevel == API_1) { // Camera1 API route sp<ICameraClient> tmp = static_cast<ICameraClient*>(cameraCb.get()); *client = new CameraClient(cameraService, tmp, packageName, cameraIdToInt(cameraId), facing, clientPid, clientUid, getpid(), legacyMode); } else { // Camera2 API route ALOGW("Camera using old HAL version: %d", deviceVersion); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_DEPRECATED_HAL, "Camera device \"%s\" HAL version %d does not support camera2 API", cameraId.string(), deviceVersion); } break; case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0: case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1: case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2: case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3: case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_4: if (effectiveApiLevel == API_1) { // Camera1 API route sp<ICameraClient> tmp = static_cast<ICameraClient*>(cameraCb.get()); *client = new Camera2Client(cameraService, tmp, packageName, cameraIdToInt(cameraId), facing, clientPid, clientUid, servicePid, legacyMode); } else { // Camera2 API route sp<hardware::camera2::ICameraDeviceCallbacks> tmp = static_cast<hardware::camera2::ICameraDeviceCallbacks*>(cameraCb.get()); *client = new CameraDeviceClient(cameraService, tmp, packageName, cameraId, facing, clientPid, clientUid, servicePid); } break; default: // Should not be reachable ALOGE("Unknown camera device HAL version: %d", deviceVersion); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION, "Camera device \"%s\" has unknown HAL version %d", cameraId.string(), deviceVersion); } } else { // A particular HAL version is requested by caller. Create CameraClient // based on the requested HAL version. if (deviceVersion > CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 && halVersion == CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0) { // Only support higher HAL version device opened as HAL1.0 device. sp<ICameraClient> tmp = static_cast<ICameraClient*>(cameraCb.get()); *client = new CameraClient(cameraService, tmp, packageName, cameraIdToInt(cameraId), facing, clientPid, clientUid, servicePid, legacyMode); } else { // Other combinations (e.g. HAL3.x open as HAL2.x) are not supported yet. ALOGE("Invalid camera HAL version %x: HAL %x device can only be" " opened as HAL %x device", halVersion, deviceVersion, CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Camera device \"%s\" (HAL version %d) cannot be opened as HAL version %d", cameraId.string(), deviceVersion, halVersion); } } return Status::ok(); } String8 CameraService::toString(std::set<userid_t> intSet) { String8 s(""); bool first = true; for (userid_t i : intSet) { if (first) { s.appendFormat("%d", i); first = false; } else { s.appendFormat(", %d", i); } } return s; } int32_t CameraService::mapToInterface(TorchModeStatus status) { int32_t serviceStatus = ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE; switch (status) { case TorchModeStatus::NOT_AVAILABLE: serviceStatus = ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE; break; case TorchModeStatus::AVAILABLE_OFF: serviceStatus = ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF; break; case TorchModeStatus::AVAILABLE_ON: serviceStatus = ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON; break; default: ALOGW("Unknown new flash status: %d", status); } return serviceStatus; } CameraService::StatusInternal CameraService::mapToInternal(CameraDeviceStatus status) { StatusInternal serviceStatus = StatusInternal::NOT_PRESENT; switch (status) { case CameraDeviceStatus::NOT_PRESENT: serviceStatus = StatusInternal::NOT_PRESENT; break; case CameraDeviceStatus::PRESENT: serviceStatus = StatusInternal::PRESENT; break; case CameraDeviceStatus::ENUMERATING: serviceStatus = StatusInternal::ENUMERATING; break; default: ALOGW("Unknown new HAL device status: %d", status); } return serviceStatus; } int32_t CameraService::mapToInterface(StatusInternal status) { int32_t serviceStatus = ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_PRESENT; switch (status) { case StatusInternal::NOT_PRESENT: serviceStatus = ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_PRESENT; break; case StatusInternal::PRESENT: serviceStatus = ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_PRESENT; break; case StatusInternal::ENUMERATING: serviceStatus = ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_ENUMERATING; break; case StatusInternal::NOT_AVAILABLE: serviceStatus = ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE; break; case StatusInternal::UNKNOWN: serviceStatus = ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_UNKNOWN; break; default: ALOGW("Unknown new internal device status: %d", status); } return serviceStatus; } Status CameraService::initializeShimMetadata(int cameraId) { int uid = getCallingUid(); String16 internalPackageName("cameraserver"); String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId); Status ret = Status::ok(); sp<Client> tmp = nullptr; if (!(ret = connectHelper<ICameraClient,Client>( sp<ICameraClient>{nullptr}, id, static_cast<int>(CAMERA_HAL_API_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED), internalPackageName, uid, USE_CALLING_PID, API_1, /*legacyMode*/ false, /*shimUpdateOnly*/ true, /*out*/ tmp) ).isOk()) { ALOGE("%s: Error initializing shim metadata: %s", __FUNCTION__, ret.toString8().string()); } return ret; } Status CameraService::getLegacyParametersLazy(int cameraId, /*out*/ CameraParameters* parameters) { ALOGV("%s: for cameraId: %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId); Status ret = Status::ok(); if (parameters == NULL) { ALOGE("%s: parameters must not be null", __FUNCTION__); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Parameters must not be null"); } String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId); // Check if we already have parameters { // Scope for service lock Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock); auto cameraState = getCameraState(id); if (cameraState == nullptr) { ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera ID: %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Invalid camera ID: %s", id.string()); } CameraParameters p = cameraState->getShimParams(); if (!p.isEmpty()) { *parameters = p; return ret; } } int64_t token = IPCThreadState::self()->clearCallingIdentity(); ret = initializeShimMetadata(cameraId); IPCThreadState::self()->restoreCallingIdentity(token); if (!ret.isOk()) { // Error already logged by callee return ret; } // Check for parameters again { // Scope for service lock Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock); auto cameraState = getCameraState(id); if (cameraState == nullptr) { ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera ID: %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Invalid camera ID: %s", id.string()); } CameraParameters p = cameraState->getShimParams(); if (!p.isEmpty()) { *parameters = p; return ret; } } ALOGE("%s: Parameters were not initialized, or were empty. Device may not be present.", __FUNCTION__); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION, "Unable to initialize legacy parameters"); } // Can camera service trust the caller based on the calling UID? static bool isTrustedCallingUid(uid_t uid) { switch (uid) { case AID_MEDIA: // mediaserver case AID_CAMERASERVER: // cameraserver case AID_RADIO: // telephony return true; default: return false; } } Status CameraService::validateConnectLocked(const String8& cameraId, const String8& clientName8, /*inout*/int& clientUid, /*inout*/int& clientPid, /*out*/int& originalClientPid) const { #ifdef __BRILLO__ UNUSED(clientName8); UNUSED(clientUid); UNUSED(clientPid); UNUSED(originalClientPid); #else Status allowed = validateClientPermissionsLocked(cameraId, clientName8, clientUid, clientPid, originalClientPid); if (!allowed.isOk()) { return allowed; } #endif // __BRILLO__ int callingPid = getCallingPid(); if (!mInitialized) { ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (camera HAL module not loaded)", callingPid); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_DISCONNECTED, "No camera HAL module available to open camera device \"%s\"", cameraId.string()); } if (getCameraState(cameraId) == nullptr) { ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (invalid camera ID %s)", callingPid, cameraId.string()); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_DISCONNECTED, "No camera device with ID \"%s\" available", cameraId.string()); } status_t err = checkIfDeviceIsUsable(cameraId); if (err != NO_ERROR) { switch(err) { case -ENODEV: case -EBUSY: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_DISCONNECTED, "No camera device with ID \"%s\" currently available", cameraId.string()); default: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION, "Unknown error connecting to ID \"%s\"", cameraId.string()); } } return Status::ok(); } Status CameraService::validateClientPermissionsLocked(const String8& cameraId, const String8& clientName8, int& clientUid, int& clientPid, /*out*/int& originalClientPid) const { int callingPid = getCallingPid(); int callingUid = getCallingUid(); // Check if we can trust clientUid if (clientUid == USE_CALLING_UID) { clientUid = callingUid; } else if (!isTrustedCallingUid(callingUid)) { ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (calling PID %d, calling UID %d) rejected " "(don't trust clientUid %d)", callingPid, callingUid, clientUid); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED, "Untrusted caller (calling PID %d, UID %d) trying to " "forward camera access to camera %s for client %s (PID %d, UID %d)", callingPid, callingUid, cameraId.string(), clientName8.string(), clientUid, clientPid); } // Check if we can trust clientPid if (clientPid == USE_CALLING_PID) { clientPid = callingPid; } else if (!isTrustedCallingUid(callingUid)) { ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (calling PID %d, calling UID %d) rejected " "(don't trust clientPid %d)", callingPid, callingUid, clientPid); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED, "Untrusted caller (calling PID %d, UID %d) trying to " "forward camera access to camera %s for client %s (PID %d, UID %d)", callingPid, callingUid, cameraId.string(), clientName8.string(), clientUid, clientPid); } // If it's not calling from cameraserver, check the permission. if (callingPid != getpid() && !checkPermission(String16("android.permission.CAMERA"), clientPid, clientUid)) { ALOGE("Permission Denial: can't use the camera pid=%d, uid=%d", clientPid, clientUid); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED, "Caller \"%s\" (PID %d, UID %d) cannot open camera \"%s\" without camera permission", clientName8.string(), clientUid, clientPid, cameraId.string()); } // Only use passed in clientPid to check permission. Use calling PID as the client PID that's // connected to camera service directly. originalClientPid = clientPid; clientPid = callingPid; userid_t clientUserId = multiuser_get_user_id(clientUid); // Only allow clients who are being used by the current foreground device user, unless calling // from our own process. if (callingPid != getpid() && (mAllowedUsers.find(clientUserId) == mAllowedUsers.end())) { ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (cannot connect from " "device user %d, currently allowed device users: %s)", callingPid, clientUserId, toString(mAllowedUsers).string()); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED, "Callers from device user %d are not currently allowed to connect to camera \"%s\"", clientUserId, cameraId.string()); } return Status::ok(); } status_t CameraService::checkIfDeviceIsUsable(const String8& cameraId) const { auto cameraState = getCameraState(cameraId); int callingPid = getCallingPid(); if (cameraState == nullptr) { ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (invalid camera ID %s)", callingPid, cameraId.string()); return -ENODEV; } StatusInternal currentStatus = cameraState->getStatus(); if (currentStatus == StatusInternal::NOT_PRESENT) { ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (camera %s is not connected)", callingPid, cameraId.string()); return -ENODEV; } else if (currentStatus == StatusInternal::ENUMERATING) { ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected, (camera %s is initializing)", callingPid, cameraId.string()); return -EBUSY; } return NO_ERROR; } void CameraService::finishConnectLocked(const sp<BasicClient>& client, const CameraService::DescriptorPtr& desc) { // Make a descriptor for the incoming client auto clientDescriptor = CameraService::CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor(client, desc); auto evicted = mActiveClientManager.addAndEvict(clientDescriptor); logConnected(desc->getKey(), static_cast<int>(desc->getOwnerId()), String8(client->getPackageName())); if (evicted.size() > 0) { // This should never happen - clients should already have been removed in disconnect for (auto& i : evicted) { ALOGE("%s: Invalid state: Client for camera %s was not removed in disconnect", __FUNCTION__, i->getKey().string()); } LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s: Invalid state for CameraService, clients not evicted properly", __FUNCTION__); } // And register a death notification for the client callback. Do // this last to avoid Binder policy where a nested Binder // transaction might be pre-empted to service the client death // notification if the client process dies before linkToDeath is // invoked. sp<IBinder> remoteCallback = client->getRemote(); if (remoteCallback != nullptr) { remoteCallback->linkToDeath(this); } } status_t CameraService::handleEvictionsLocked(const String8& cameraId, int clientPid, apiLevel effectiveApiLevel, const sp<IBinder>& remoteCallback, const String8& packageName, /*out*/ sp<BasicClient>* client, std::shared_ptr<resource_policy::ClientDescriptor<String8, sp<BasicClient>>>* partial) { ATRACE_CALL(); status_t ret = NO_ERROR; std::vector<DescriptorPtr> evictedClients; DescriptorPtr clientDescriptor; { if (effectiveApiLevel == API_1) { // If we are using API1, any existing client for this camera ID with the same remote // should be returned rather than evicted to allow MediaRecorder to work properly. auto current = mActiveClientManager.get(cameraId); if (current != nullptr) { auto clientSp = current->getValue(); if (clientSp.get() != nullptr) { // should never be needed if (!clientSp->canCastToApiClient(effectiveApiLevel)) { ALOGW("CameraService connect called from same client, but with a different" " API level, evicting prior client..."); } else if (clientSp->getRemote() == remoteCallback) { ALOGI("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) (second call from same" " app binder, returning the same client)", clientPid); *client = clientSp; return NO_ERROR; } } } } // Get current active client PIDs std::vector<int> ownerPids(mActiveClientManager.getAllOwners()); ownerPids.push_back(clientPid); std::vector<int> priorityScores(ownerPids.size()); std::vector<int> states(ownerPids.size()); // Get priority scores of all active PIDs status_t err = ProcessInfoService::getProcessStatesScoresFromPids( ownerPids.size(), &ownerPids[0], /*out*/&states[0], /*out*/&priorityScores[0]); if (err != OK) { ALOGE("%s: Priority score query failed: %d", __FUNCTION__, err); return err; } // Update all active clients' priorities std::map<int,resource_policy::ClientPriority> pidToPriorityMap; for (size_t i = 0; i < ownerPids.size() - 1; i++) { pidToPriorityMap.emplace(ownerPids[i], resource_policy::ClientPriority(priorityScores[i], states[i])); } mActiveClientManager.updatePriorities(pidToPriorityMap); // Get state for the given cameraId auto state = getCameraState(cameraId); if (state == nullptr) { ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (no camera device with ID %s)", clientPid, cameraId.string()); // Should never get here because validateConnectLocked should have errored out return BAD_VALUE; } // Make descriptor for incoming client clientDescriptor = CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor(cameraId, sp<BasicClient>{nullptr}, static_cast<int32_t>(state->getCost()), state->getConflicting(), priorityScores[priorityScores.size() - 1], clientPid, states[states.size() - 1]); // Find clients that would be evicted auto evicted = mActiveClientManager.wouldEvict(clientDescriptor); // If the incoming client was 'evicted,' higher priority clients have the camera in the // background, so we cannot do evictions if (std::find(evicted.begin(), evicted.end(), clientDescriptor) != evicted.end()) { ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (existing client(s) with higher" " priority).", clientPid); sp<BasicClient> clientSp = clientDescriptor->getValue(); String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime(); auto incompatibleClients = mActiveClientManager.getIncompatibleClients(clientDescriptor); String8 msg = String8::format("%s : DENIED connect device %s client for package %s " "(PID %d, score %d state %d) due to eviction policy", curTime.string(), cameraId.string(), packageName.string(), clientPid, priorityScores[priorityScores.size() - 1], states[states.size() - 1]); for (auto& i : incompatibleClients) { msg.appendFormat("\n - Blocked by existing device %s client for package %s" "(PID %" PRId32 ", score %" PRId32 ", state %" PRId32 ")", i->getKey().string(), String8{i->getValue()->getPackageName()}.string(), i->getOwnerId(), i->getPriority().getScore(), i->getPriority().getState()); ALOGE(" Conflicts with: Device %s, client package %s (PID %" PRId32 ", score %" PRId32 ", state %" PRId32 ")", i->getKey().string(), String8{i->getValue()->getPackageName()}.string(), i->getOwnerId(), i->getPriority().getScore(), i->getPriority().getState()); } // Log the client's attempt Mutex::Autolock l(mLogLock); mEventLog.add(msg); return -EBUSY; } for (auto& i : evicted) { sp<BasicClient> clientSp = i->getValue(); if (clientSp.get() == nullptr) { ALOGE("%s: Invalid state: Null client in active client list.", __FUNCTION__); // TODO: Remove this LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s: Invalid state for CameraService, null client in active list", __FUNCTION__); mActiveClientManager.remove(i); continue; } ALOGE("CameraService::connect evicting conflicting client for camera ID %s", i->getKey().string()); evictedClients.push_back(i); // Log the clients evicted logEvent(String8::format("EVICT device %s client held by package %s (PID" " %" PRId32 ", score %" PRId32 ", state %" PRId32 ")\n - Evicted by device %s client for" " package %s (PID %d, score %" PRId32 ", state %" PRId32 ")", i->getKey().string(), String8{clientSp->getPackageName()}.string(), i->getOwnerId(), i->getPriority().getScore(), i->getPriority().getState(), cameraId.string(), packageName.string(), clientPid, priorityScores[priorityScores.size() - 1], states[states.size() - 1])); // Notify the client of disconnection clientSp->notifyError(hardware::camera2::ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED, CaptureResultExtras()); } } // Do not hold mServiceLock while disconnecting clients, but retain the condition blocking // other clients from connecting in mServiceLockWrapper if held mServiceLock.unlock(); // Clear caller identity temporarily so client disconnect PID checks work correctly int64_t token = IPCThreadState::self()->clearCallingIdentity(); // Destroy evicted clients for (auto& i : evictedClients) { // Disconnect is blocking, and should only have returned when HAL has cleaned up i->getValue()->disconnect(); // Clients will remove themselves from the active client list } IPCThreadState::self()->restoreCallingIdentity(token); for (const auto& i : evictedClients) { ALOGV("%s: Waiting for disconnect to complete for client for device %s (PID %" PRId32 ")", __FUNCTION__, i->getKey().string(), i->getOwnerId()); ret = mActiveClientManager.waitUntilRemoved(i, DEFAULT_DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT_NS); if (ret == TIMED_OUT) { ALOGE("%s: Timed out waiting for client for device %s to disconnect, " "current clients:\n%s", __FUNCTION__, i->getKey().string(), mActiveClientManager.toString().string()); return -EBUSY; } if (ret != NO_ERROR) { ALOGE("%s: Received error waiting for client for device %s to disconnect: %s (%d), " "current clients:\n%s", __FUNCTION__, i->getKey().string(), strerror(-ret), ret, mActiveClientManager.toString().string()); return ret; } } evictedClients.clear(); // Once clients have been disconnected, relock mServiceLock.lock(); // Check again if the device was unplugged or something while we weren't holding mServiceLock if ((ret = checkIfDeviceIsUsable(cameraId)) != NO_ERROR) { return ret; } *partial = clientDescriptor; return NO_ERROR; } Status CameraService::connect( const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient, int cameraId, const String16& clientPackageName, int clientUid, int clientPid, /*out*/ sp<ICamera>* device) { ATRACE_CALL(); Status ret = Status::ok(); String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId); sp<Client> client = nullptr; ret = connectHelper<ICameraClient,Client>(cameraClient, id, CAMERA_HAL_API_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED, clientPackageName, clientUid, clientPid, API_1, /*legacyMode*/ false, /*shimUpdateOnly*/ false, /*out*/client); if(!ret.isOk()) { logRejected(id, getCallingPid(), String8(clientPackageName), ret.toString8()); return ret; } *device = client; return ret; } Status CameraService::connectLegacy( const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient, int cameraId, int halVersion, const String16& clientPackageName, int clientUid, /*out*/ sp<ICamera>* device) { ATRACE_CALL(); String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId); Status ret = Status::ok(); sp<Client> client = nullptr; ret = connectHelper<ICameraClient,Client>(cameraClient, id, halVersion, clientPackageName, clientUid, USE_CALLING_PID, API_1, /*legacyMode*/ true, /*shimUpdateOnly*/ false, /*out*/client); if(!ret.isOk()) { logRejected(id, getCallingPid(), String8(clientPackageName), ret.toString8()); return ret; } *device = client; return ret; } Status CameraService::connectDevice( const sp<hardware::camera2::ICameraDeviceCallbacks>& cameraCb, const String16& cameraId, const String16& clientPackageName, int clientUid, /*out*/ sp<hardware::camera2::ICameraDeviceUser>* device) { ATRACE_CALL(); Status ret = Status::ok(); String8 id = String8(cameraId); sp<CameraDeviceClient> client = nullptr; ret = connectHelper<hardware::camera2::ICameraDeviceCallbacks,CameraDeviceClient>(cameraCb, id, CAMERA_HAL_API_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED, clientPackageName, clientUid, USE_CALLING_PID, API_2, /*legacyMode*/ false, /*shimUpdateOnly*/ false, /*out*/client); if(!ret.isOk()) { logRejected(id, getCallingPid(), String8(clientPackageName), ret.toString8()); return ret; } *device = client; return ret; } template<class CALLBACK, class CLIENT> Status CameraService::connectHelper(const sp<CALLBACK>& cameraCb, const String8& cameraId, int halVersion, const String16& clientPackageName, int clientUid, int clientPid, apiLevel effectiveApiLevel, bool legacyMode, bool shimUpdateOnly, /*out*/sp<CLIENT>& device) { binder::Status ret = binder::Status::ok(); String8 clientName8(clientPackageName); int originalClientPid = 0; ALOGI("CameraService::connect call (PID %d \"%s\", camera ID %s) for HAL version %s and " "Camera API version %d", clientPid, clientName8.string(), cameraId.string(), (halVersion == -1) ? "default" : std::to_string(halVersion).c_str(), static_cast<int>(effectiveApiLevel)); sp<CLIENT> client = nullptr; { // Acquire mServiceLock and prevent other clients from connecting std::unique_ptr<AutoConditionLock> lock = AutoConditionLock::waitAndAcquire(mServiceLockWrapper, DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_NS); if (lock == nullptr) { ALOGE("CameraService::connect (PID %d) rejected (too many other clients connecting)." , clientPid); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_MAX_CAMERAS_IN_USE, "Cannot open camera %s for \"%s\" (PID %d): Too many other clients connecting", cameraId.string(), clientName8.string(), clientPid); } // Enforce client permissions and do basic sanity checks if(!(ret = validateConnectLocked(cameraId, clientName8, /*inout*/clientUid, /*inout*/clientPid, /*out*/originalClientPid)).isOk()) { return ret; } // Check the shim parameters after acquiring lock, if they have already been updated and // we were doing a shim update, return immediately if (shimUpdateOnly) { auto cameraState = getCameraState(cameraId); if (cameraState != nullptr) { if (!cameraState->getShimParams().isEmpty()) return ret; } } status_t err; sp<BasicClient> clientTmp = nullptr; std::shared_ptr<resource_policy::ClientDescriptor<String8, sp<BasicClient>>> partial; if ((err = handleEvictionsLocked(cameraId, originalClientPid, effectiveApiLevel, IInterface::asBinder(cameraCb), clientName8, /*out*/&clientTmp, /*out*/&partial)) != NO_ERROR) { switch (err) { case -ENODEV: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_DISCONNECTED, "No camera device with ID \"%s\" currently available", cameraId.string()); case -EBUSY: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_CAMERA_IN_USE, "Higher-priority client using camera, ID \"%s\" currently unavailable", cameraId.string()); default: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION, "Unexpected error %s (%d) opening camera \"%s\"", strerror(-err), err, cameraId.string()); } } if (clientTmp.get() != nullptr) { // Handle special case for API1 MediaRecorder where the existing client is returned device = static_cast<CLIENT*>(clientTmp.get()); return ret; } // give flashlight a chance to close devices if necessary. mFlashlight->prepareDeviceOpen(cameraId); int facing = -1; int deviceVersion = getDeviceVersion(cameraId, /*out*/&facing); if (facing == -1) { ALOGE("%s: Unable to get camera device \"%s\" facing", __FUNCTION__, cameraId.string()); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION, "Unable to get camera device \"%s\" facing", cameraId.string()); } sp<BasicClient> tmp = nullptr; if(!(ret = makeClient(this, cameraCb, clientPackageName, cameraId, facing, clientPid, clientUid, getpid(), legacyMode, halVersion, deviceVersion, effectiveApiLevel, /*out*/&tmp)).isOk()) { return ret; } client = static_cast<CLIENT*>(tmp.get()); LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(client.get() == nullptr, "%s: CameraService in invalid state", __FUNCTION__); err = client->initialize(mCameraProviderManager); if (err != OK) { ALOGE("%s: Could not initialize client from HAL.", __FUNCTION__); // Errors could be from the HAL module open call or from AppOpsManager switch(err) { case BAD_VALUE: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Illegal argument to HAL module for camera \"%s\"", cameraId.string()); case -EBUSY: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_CAMERA_IN_USE, "Camera \"%s\" is already open", cameraId.string()); case -EUSERS: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_MAX_CAMERAS_IN_USE, "Too many cameras already open, cannot open camera \"%s\"", cameraId.string()); case PERMISSION_DENIED: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED, "No permission to open camera \"%s\"", cameraId.string()); case -EACCES: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_DISABLED, "Camera \"%s\" disabled by policy", cameraId.string()); case -ENODEV: default: return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION, "Failed to initialize camera \"%s\": %s (%d)", cameraId.string(), strerror(-err), err); } } // Update shim paremeters for legacy clients if (effectiveApiLevel == API_1) { // Assume we have always received a Client subclass for API1 sp<Client> shimClient = reinterpret_cast<Client*>(client.get()); String8 rawParams = shimClient->getParameters(); CameraParameters params(rawParams); auto cameraState = getCameraState(cameraId); if (cameraState != nullptr) { cameraState->setShimParams(params); } else { ALOGE("%s: Cannot update shim parameters for camera %s, no such device exists.", __FUNCTION__, cameraId.string()); } } if (shimUpdateOnly) { // If only updating legacy shim parameters, immediately disconnect client mServiceLock.unlock(); client->disconnect(); mServiceLock.lock(); } else { // Otherwise, add client to active clients list finishConnectLocked(client, partial); } } // lock is destroyed, allow further connect calls // Important: release the mutex here so the client can call back into the service from its // destructor (can be at the end of the call) device = client; return ret; } Status CameraService::setTorchMode(const String16& cameraId, bool enabled, const sp<IBinder>& clientBinder) { Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock); ATRACE_CALL(); if (enabled && clientBinder == nullptr) { ALOGE("%s: torch client binder is NULL", __FUNCTION__); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Torch client Binder is null"); } String8 id = String8(cameraId.string()); int uid = getCallingUid(); // verify id is valid. auto state = getCameraState(id); if (state == nullptr) { ALOGE("%s: camera id is invalid %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Camera ID \"%s\" is a not valid camera ID", id.string()); } StatusInternal cameraStatus = state->getStatus(); if (cameraStatus != StatusInternal::PRESENT && cameraStatus != StatusInternal::NOT_AVAILABLE) { ALOGE("%s: camera id is invalid %s, status %d", __FUNCTION__, id.string(), (int)cameraStatus); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Camera ID \"%s\" is a not valid camera ID", id.string()); } { Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchStatusMutex); TorchModeStatus status; status_t err = getTorchStatusLocked(id, &status); if (err != OK) { if (err == NAME_NOT_FOUND) { return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Camera \"%s\" does not have a flash unit", id.string()); } ALOGE("%s: getting current torch status failed for camera %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION, "Error updating torch status for camera \"%s\": %s (%d)", id.string(), strerror(-err), err); } if (status == TorchModeStatus::NOT_AVAILABLE) { if (cameraStatus == StatusInternal::NOT_AVAILABLE) { ALOGE("%s: torch mode of camera %s is not available because " "camera is in use", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_CAMERA_IN_USE, "Torch for camera \"%s\" is not available due to an existing camera user", id.string()); } else { ALOGE("%s: torch mode of camera %s is not available due to " "insufficient resources", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); return STATUS_ERROR_FMT(ERROR_MAX_CAMERAS_IN_USE, "Torch for camera \"%s\" is not available due to insufficient resources", id.string()); } } } { // Update UID map - this is used in the torch status changed callbacks, so must be done // before setTorchMode Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchUidMapMutex); if (mTorchUidMap.find(id) == mTorchUidMap.end()) { mTorchUidMap[id].first = uid; mTorchUidMap[id].second = uid; } else { // Set the pending UID mTorchUidMap[id].first = uid; } } status_t err = mFlashlight->setTorchMode(id, enabled); if (err != OK) { int32_t errorCode; String8 msg; switch (err) { case -ENOSYS: msg = String8::format("Camera \"%s\" has no flashlight", id.string()); errorCode = ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT; break; default: msg = String8::format( "Setting torch mode of camera \"%s\" to %d failed: %s (%d)", id.string(), enabled, strerror(-err), err); errorCode = ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION; } ALOGE("%s: %s", __FUNCTION__, msg.string()); return STATUS_ERROR(errorCode, msg.string()); } { // update the link to client's death Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchClientMapMutex); ssize_t index = mTorchClientMap.indexOfKey(id); if (enabled) { if (index == NAME_NOT_FOUND) { mTorchClientMap.add(id, clientBinder); } else { mTorchClientMap.valueAt(index)->unlinkToDeath(this); mTorchClientMap.replaceValueAt(index, clientBinder); } clientBinder->linkToDeath(this); } else if (index != NAME_NOT_FOUND) { mTorchClientMap.valueAt(index)->unlinkToDeath(this); } } return Status::ok(); } Status CameraService::notifySystemEvent(int32_t eventId, const std::vector<int32_t>& args) { ATRACE_CALL(); switch(eventId) { case ICameraService::EVENT_USER_SWITCHED: { doUserSwitch(/*newUserIds*/ args); break; } case ICameraService::EVENT_NONE: default: { ALOGW("%s: Received invalid system event from system_server: %d", __FUNCTION__, eventId); break; } } return Status::ok(); } Status CameraService::addListener(const sp<ICameraServiceListener>& listener, /*out*/ std::vector<hardware::CameraStatus> *cameraStatuses) { ATRACE_CALL(); ALOGV("%s: Add listener %p", __FUNCTION__, listener.get()); if (listener == nullptr) { ALOGE("%s: Listener must not be null", __FUNCTION__); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Null listener given to addListener"); } Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock); { Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock); for (auto& it : mListenerList) { if (IInterface::asBinder(it) == IInterface::asBinder(listener)) { ALOGW("%s: Tried to add listener %p which was already subscribed", __FUNCTION__, listener.get()); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS, "Listener already registered"); } } mListenerList.push_back(listener); } /* Collect current devices and status */ { Mutex::Autolock lock(mCameraStatesLock); for (auto& i : mCameraStates) { cameraStatuses->emplace_back(i.first, mapToInterface(i.second->getStatus())); } } /* * Immediately signal current torch status to this listener only * This may be a subset of all the devices, so don't include it in the response directly */ { Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchStatusMutex); for (size_t i = 0; i < mTorchStatusMap.size(); i++ ) { String16 id = String16(mTorchStatusMap.keyAt(i).string()); listener->onTorchStatusChanged(mapToInterface(mTorchStatusMap.valueAt(i)), id); } } return Status::ok(); } Status CameraService::removeListener(const sp<ICameraServiceListener>& listener) { ATRACE_CALL(); ALOGV("%s: Remove listener %p", __FUNCTION__, listener.get()); if (listener == 0) { ALOGE("%s: Listener must not be null", __FUNCTION__); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Null listener given to removeListener"); } Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock); { Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock); for (auto it = mListenerList.begin(); it != mListenerList.end(); it++) { if (IInterface::asBinder(*it) == IInterface::asBinder(listener)) { mListenerList.erase(it); return Status::ok(); } } } ALOGW("%s: Tried to remove a listener %p which was not subscribed", __FUNCTION__, listener.get()); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Unregistered listener given to removeListener"); } Status CameraService::getLegacyParameters(int cameraId, /*out*/String16* parameters) { ATRACE_CALL(); ALOGV("%s: for camera ID = %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId); if (parameters == NULL) { ALOGE("%s: parameters must not be null", __FUNCTION__); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Parameters must not be null"); } Status ret = Status::ok(); CameraParameters shimParams; if (!(ret = getLegacyParametersLazy(cameraId, /*out*/&shimParams)).isOk()) { // Error logged by caller return ret; } String8 shimParamsString8 = shimParams.flatten(); String16 shimParamsString16 = String16(shimParamsString8); *parameters = shimParamsString16; return ret; } Status CameraService::supportsCameraApi(const String16& cameraId, int apiVersion, /*out*/ bool *isSupported) { ATRACE_CALL(); const String8 id = String8(cameraId); ALOGV("%s: for camera ID = %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); switch (apiVersion) { case API_VERSION_1: case API_VERSION_2: break; default: String8 msg = String8::format("Unknown API version %d", apiVersion); ALOGE("%s: %s", __FUNCTION__, msg.string()); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, msg.string()); } int deviceVersion = getDeviceVersion(id); switch(deviceVersion) { case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0: case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0: case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1: if (apiVersion == API_VERSION_2) { ALOGV("%s: Camera id %s uses HAL version %d <3.2, doesn't support api2 without shim", __FUNCTION__, id.string(), deviceVersion); *isSupported = false; } else { // if (apiVersion == API_VERSION_1) { ALOGV("%s: Camera id %s uses older HAL before 3.2, but api1 is always supported", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); *isSupported = true; } break; case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2: case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3: case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_4: ALOGV("%s: Camera id %s uses HAL3.2 or newer, supports api1/api2 directly", __FUNCTION__, id.string()); *isSupported = true; break; case -1: { String8 msg = String8::format("Unknown camera ID %s", id.string()); ALOGE("%s: %s", __FUNCTION__, msg.string()); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, msg.string()); } default: { String8 msg = String8::format("Unknown device version %x for device %s", deviceVersion, id.string()); ALOGE("%s: %s", __FUNCTION__, msg.string()); return STATUS_ERROR(ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION, msg.string()); } } return Status::ok(); } void CameraService::removeByClient(const BasicClient* client) { Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock); for (auto& i : mActiveClientManager.getAll()) { auto clientSp = i->getValue(); if (clientSp.get() == client) { mActiveClientManager.remove(i); } } } bool CameraService::evictClientIdByRemote(const wp<IBinder>& remote) { const int callingPid = getCallingPid(); const int servicePid = getpid(); bool ret = false; { // Acquire mServiceLock and prevent other clients from connecting std::unique_ptr<AutoConditionLock> lock = AutoConditionLock::waitAndAcquire(mServiceLockWrapper); std::vector<sp<BasicClient>> evicted; for (auto& i : mActiveClientManager.getAll()) { auto clientSp = i->getValue(); if (clientSp.get() == nullptr) { ALOGE("%s: Dead client still in mActiveClientManager.", __FUNCTION__); mActiveClientManager.remove(i); continue; } if (remote == clientSp->getRemote() && (callingPid == servicePid || callingPid == clientSp->getClientPid())) { mActiveClientManager.remove(i); evicted.push_back(clientSp); // Notify the client of disconnection clientSp->notifyError( hardware::camera2::ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED, CaptureResultExtras()); } } // Do not hold mServiceLock while disconnecting clients, but retain the condition blocking // other clients from connecting in mServiceLockWrapper if held mServiceLock.unlock(); // Do not clear caller identity, remote caller should be client proccess for (auto& i : evicted) { if (i.get() != nullptr) { i->disconnect(); ret = true; } } // Reacquire mServiceLock mServiceLock.lock(); } // lock is destroyed, allow further connect calls return ret; } std::shared_ptr<CameraService::CameraState> CameraService::getCameraState( const String8& cameraId) const { std::shared_ptr<CameraState> state; { Mutex::Autolock lock(mCameraStatesLock); auto iter = mCameraStates.find(cameraId); if (iter != mCameraStates.end()) { state = iter->second; } } return state; } sp<CameraService::BasicClient> CameraService::removeClientLocked(const String8& cameraId) { // Remove from active clients list auto clientDescriptorPtr = mActiveClientManager.remove(cameraId); if (clientDescriptorPtr == nullptr) { ALOGW("%s: Could not evict client, no client for camera ID %s", __FUNCTION__, cameraId.string()); return sp<BasicClient>{nullptr}; } return clientDescriptorPtr->getValue(); } void CameraService::doUserSwitch(const std::vector<int32_t>& newUserIds) { // Acquire mServiceLock and prevent other clients from connecting std::unique_ptr<AutoConditionLock> lock = AutoConditionLock::waitAndAcquire(mServiceLockWrapper); std::set<userid_t> newAllowedUsers; for (size_t i = 0; i < newUserIds.size(); i++) { if (newUserIds[i] < 0) { ALOGE("%s: Bad user ID %d given during user switch, ignoring.", __FUNCTION__, newUserIds[i]); return; } newAllowedUsers.insert(static_cast<userid_t>(newUserIds[i])); } if (newAllowedUsers == mAllowedUsers) { ALOGW("%s: Received notification of user switch with no updated user IDs.", __FUNCTION__); return; } logUserSwitch(mAllowedUsers, newAllowedUsers); mAllowedUsers = std::move(newAllowedUsers); // Current user has switched, evict all current clients. std::vector<sp<BasicClient>> evicted; for (auto& i : mActiveClientManager.getAll()) { auto clientSp = i->getValue(); if (clientSp.get() == nullptr) { ALOGE("%s: Dead client still in mActiveClientManager.", __FUNCTION__); continue; } // Don't evict clients that are still allowed. uid_t clientUid = clientSp->getClientUid(); userid_t clientUserId = multiuser_get_user_id(clientUid); if (mAllowedUsers.find(clientUserId) != mAllowedUsers.end()) { continue; } evicted.push_back(clientSp); String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime(); ALOGE("Evicting conflicting client for camera ID %s due to user change", i->getKey().string()); // Log the clients evicted logEvent(String8::format("EVICT device %s client held by package %s (PID %" PRId32 ", score %" PRId32 ", state %" PRId32 ")\n - Evicted due" " to user switch.", i->getKey().string(), String8{clientSp->getPackageName()}.string(), i->getOwnerId(), i->getPriority().getScore(), i->getPriority().getState())); } // Do not hold mServiceLock while disconnecting clients, but retain the condition // blocking other clients from connecting in mServiceLockWrapper if held. mServiceLock.unlock(); // Clear caller identity temporarily so client disconnect PID checks work correctly int64_t token = IPCThreadState::self()->clearCallingIdentity(); for (auto& i : evicted) { i->disconnect(); } IPCThreadState::self()->restoreCallingIdentity(token); // Reacquire mServiceLock mServiceLock.lock(); } void CameraService::logEvent(const char* event) { String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime(); Mutex::Autolock l(mLogLock); mEventLog.add(String8::format("%s : %s", curTime.string(), event)); } void CameraService::logDisconnected(const char* cameraId, int clientPid, const char* clientPackage) { // Log the clients evicted logEvent(String8::format("DISCONNECT device %s client for package %s (PID %d)", cameraId, clientPackage, clientPid)); } void CameraService::logConnected(const char* cameraId, int clientPid, const char* clientPackage) { // Log the clients evicted logEvent(String8::format("CONNECT device %s client for package %s (PID %d)", cameraId, clientPackage, clientPid)); } void CameraService::logRejected(const char* cameraId, int clientPid, const char* clientPackage, const char* reason) { // Log the client rejected logEvent(String8::format("REJECT device %s client for package %s (PID %d), reason: (%s)", cameraId, clientPackage, clientPid, reason)); } void CameraService::logUserSwitch(const std::set<userid_t>& oldUserIds, const std::set<userid_t>& newUserIds) { String8 newUsers = toString(newUserIds); String8 oldUsers = toString(oldUserIds); if (oldUsers.size() == 0) { oldUsers = "<None>"; } // Log the new and old users logEvent(String8::format("USER_SWITCH previous allowed user IDs: %s, current allowed user IDs: %s", oldUsers.string(), newUsers.string())); } void CameraService::logDeviceRemoved(const char* cameraId, const char* reason) { // Log the device removal logEvent(String8::format("REMOVE device %s, reason: (%s)", cameraId, reason)); } void CameraService::logDeviceAdded(const char* cameraId, const char* reason) { // Log the device removal logEvent(String8::format("ADD device %s, reason: (%s)", cameraId, reason)); } void CameraService::logClientDied(int clientPid, const char* reason) { // Log the device removal logEvent(String8::format("DIED client(s) with PID %d, reason: (%s)", clientPid, reason)); } void CameraService::logServiceError(const char* msg, int errorCode) { String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime(); logEvent(String8::format("SERVICE ERROR: %s : %d (%s)", msg, errorCode, strerror(-errorCode))); } status_t CameraService::onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags) { const int pid = getCallingPid(); const int selfPid = getpid(); // Permission checks switch (code) { case BnCameraService::NOTIFYSYSTEMEVENT: { if (pid != selfPid) { // Ensure we're being called by system_server, or similar process with // permissions to notify the camera service about system events if (!checkCallingPermission( String16("android.permission.CAMERA_SEND_SYSTEM_EVENTS"))) { const int uid = getCallingUid(); ALOGE("Permission Denial: cannot send updates to camera service about system" " events from pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid); return PERMISSION_DENIED; } } break; } } return BnCameraService::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags); } // We share the media players for shutter and recording sound for all clients. // A reference count is kept to determine when we will actually release the // media players. MediaPlayer* CameraService::newMediaPlayer(const char *file) { MediaPlayer* mp = new MediaPlayer(); if (mp->setDataSource(NULL /* httpService */, file, NULL) == NO_ERROR) { mp->setAudioStreamType(AUDIO_STREAM_ENFORCED_AUDIBLE); mp->prepare(); } else { ALOGE("Failed to load CameraService sounds: %s", file); return NULL; } return mp; } void CameraService::loadSound() { ATRACE_CALL(); Mutex::Autolock lock(mSoundLock); LOG1("CameraService::loadSound ref=%d", mSoundRef); if (mSoundRef++) return; mSoundPlayer[SOUND_SHUTTER] = newMediaPlayer("/system/media/audio/ui/camera_click.ogg"); mSoundPlayer[SOUND_RECORDING_START] = newMediaPlayer("/system/media/audio/ui/VideoRecord.ogg"); mSoundPlayer[SOUND_RECORDING_STOP] = newMediaPlayer("/system/media/audio/ui/VideoStop.ogg"); } void CameraService::releaseSound() { Mutex::Autolock lock(mSoundLock); LOG1("CameraService::releaseSound ref=%d", mSoundRef); if (--mSoundRef) return; for (int i = 0; i < NUM_SOUNDS; i++) { if (mSoundPlayer[i] != 0) { mSoundPlayer[i]->disconnect(); mSoundPlayer[i].clear(); } } } void CameraService::playSound(sound_kind kind) { ATRACE_CALL(); LOG1("playSound(%d)", kind); Mutex::Autolock lock(mSoundLock); sp<MediaPlayer> player = mSoundPlayer[kind]; if (player != 0) { player->seekTo(0); player->start(); } } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CameraService::Client::Client(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService, const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient, const String16& clientPackageName, const String8& cameraIdStr, int cameraFacing, int clientPid, uid_t clientUid, int servicePid) : CameraService::BasicClient(cameraService, IInterface::asBinder(cameraClient), clientPackageName, cameraIdStr, cameraFacing, clientPid, clientUid, servicePid), mCameraId(CameraService::cameraIdToInt(cameraIdStr)) { int callingPid = getCallingPid(); LOG1("Client::Client E (pid %d, id %d)", callingPid, mCameraId); mRemoteCallback = cameraClient; cameraService->loadSound(); LOG1("Client::Client X (pid %d, id %d)", callingPid, mCameraId); } // tear down the client CameraService::Client::~Client() { ALOGV("~Client"); mDestructionStarted = true; sCameraService->releaseSound(); // unconditionally disconnect. function is idempotent Client::disconnect(); } sp<CameraService> CameraService::BasicClient::BasicClient::sCameraService; CameraService::BasicClient::BasicClient(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService, const sp<IBinder>& remoteCallback, const String16& clientPackageName, const String8& cameraIdStr, int cameraFacing, int clientPid, uid_t clientUid, int servicePid): mCameraIdStr(cameraIdStr), mCameraFacing(cameraFacing), mClientPackageName(clientPackageName), mClientPid(clientPid), mClientUid(clientUid), mServicePid(servicePid), mDisconnected(false), mRemoteBinder(remoteCallback) { if (sCameraService == nullptr) { sCameraService = cameraService; } mOpsActive = false; mDestructionStarted = false; // In some cases the calling code has no access to the package it runs under. // For example, NDK camera API. // In this case we will get the packages for the calling UID and pick the first one // for attributing the app op. This will work correctly for runtime permissions // as for legacy apps we will toggle the app op for all packages in the UID. // The caveat is that the operation may be attributed to the wrong package and // stats based on app ops may be slightly off. if (mClientPackageName.size() <= 0) { sp<IServiceManager> sm = defaultServiceManager(); sp<IBinder> binder = sm->getService(String16(kPermissionServiceName)); if (binder == 0) { ALOGE("Cannot get permission service"); // Leave mClientPackageName unchanged (empty) and the further interaction // with camera will fail in BasicClient::startCameraOps return; } sp<IPermissionController> permCtrl = interface_cast<IPermissionController>(binder); Vector<String16> packages; permCtrl->getPackagesForUid(mClientUid, packages); if (packages.isEmpty()) { ALOGE("No packages for calling UID"); // Leave mClientPackageName unchanged (empty) and the further interaction // with camera will fail in BasicClient::startCameraOps return; } mClientPackageName = packages[0]; } } CameraService::BasicClient::~BasicClient() { ALOGV("~BasicClient"); mDestructionStarted = true; } binder::Status CameraService::BasicClient::disconnect() { binder::Status res = Status::ok(); if (mDisconnected) { return res; } mDisconnected = true; sCameraService->removeByClient(this); sCameraService->logDisconnected(mCameraIdStr, mClientPid, String8(mClientPackageName)); sp<IBinder> remote = getRemote(); if (remote != nullptr) { remote->unlinkToDeath(sCameraService); } finishCameraOps(); // Notify flashlight that a camera device is closed. sCameraService->mFlashlight->deviceClosed(mCameraIdStr); ALOGI("%s: Disconnected client for camera %s for PID %d", __FUNCTION__, mCameraIdStr.string(), mClientPid); // client shouldn't be able to call into us anymore mClientPid = 0; return res; } status_t CameraService::BasicClient::dump(int, const Vector<String16>&) { // No dumping of clients directly over Binder, // must go through CameraService::dump android_errorWriteWithInfoLog(SN_EVENT_LOG_ID, "26265403", IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid(), NULL, 0); return OK; } String16 CameraService::BasicClient::getPackageName() const { return mClientPackageName; } int CameraService::BasicClient::getClientPid() const { return mClientPid; } uid_t CameraService::BasicClient::getClientUid() const { return mClientUid; } bool CameraService::BasicClient::canCastToApiClient(apiLevel level) const { // Defaults to API2. return level == API_2; } status_t CameraService::BasicClient::startCameraOps() { ATRACE_CALL(); int32_t res; // Notify app ops that the camera is not available mOpsCallback = new OpsCallback(this); { ALOGV("%s: Start camera ops, package name = %s, client UID = %d", __FUNCTION__, String8(mClientPackageName).string(), mClientUid); } mAppOpsManager.startWatchingMode(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA, mClientPackageName, mOpsCallback); res = mAppOpsManager.startOp(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA, mClientUid, mClientPackageName); if (res == AppOpsManager::MODE_ERRORED) { ALOGI("Camera %s: Access for \"%s\" has been revoked", mCameraIdStr.string(), String8(mClientPackageName).string()); return PERMISSION_DENIED; } if (res == AppOpsManager::MODE_IGNORED) { ALOGI("Camera %s: Access for \"%s\" has been restricted", mCameraIdStr.string(), String8(mClientPackageName).string()); // Return the same error as for device policy manager rejection return -EACCES; } mOpsActive = true; // Transition device availability listeners from PRESENT -> NOT_AVAILABLE sCameraService->updateStatus(StatusInternal::NOT_AVAILABLE, mCameraIdStr); // Transition device state to OPEN sCameraService->updateProxyDeviceState(ICameraServiceProxy::CAMERA_STATE_OPEN, mCameraIdStr); return OK; } status_t CameraService::BasicClient::finishCameraOps() { ATRACE_CALL(); // Check if startCameraOps succeeded, and if so, finish the camera op if (mOpsActive) { // Notify app ops that the camera is available again mAppOpsManager.finishOp(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA, mClientUid, mClientPackageName); mOpsActive = false; std::initializer_list<StatusInternal> rejected = {StatusInternal::PRESENT, StatusInternal::ENUMERATING}; // Transition to PRESENT if the camera is not in either of the rejected states sCameraService->updateStatus(StatusInternal::PRESENT, mCameraIdStr, rejected); // Transition device state to CLOSED sCameraService->updateProxyDeviceState(ICameraServiceProxy::CAMERA_STATE_CLOSED, mCameraIdStr); } // Always stop watching, even if no camera op is active if (mOpsCallback != NULL) { mAppOpsManager.stopWatchingMode(mOpsCallback); } mOpsCallback.clear(); return OK; } void CameraService::BasicClient::opChanged(int32_t op, const String16& packageName) { ATRACE_CALL(); String8 name(packageName); String8 myName(mClientPackageName); if (op != AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA) { ALOGW("Unexpected app ops notification received: %d", op); return; } int32_t res; res = mAppOpsManager.checkOp(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA, mClientUid, mClientPackageName); ALOGV("checkOp returns: %d, %s ", res, res == AppOpsManager::MODE_ALLOWED ? "ALLOWED" : res == AppOpsManager::MODE_IGNORED ? "IGNORED" : res == AppOpsManager::MODE_ERRORED ? "ERRORED" : "UNKNOWN"); if (res != AppOpsManager::MODE_ALLOWED) { ALOGI("Camera %s: Access for \"%s\" revoked", mCameraIdStr.string(), myName.string()); // Reset the client PID to allow server-initiated disconnect, // and to prevent further calls by client. mClientPid = getCallingPid(); CaptureResultExtras resultExtras; // a dummy result (invalid) notifyError(hardware::camera2::ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_SERVICE, resultExtras); disconnect(); } } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- void CameraService::Client::notifyError(int32_t errorCode, const CaptureResultExtras& resultExtras) { (void) errorCode; (void) resultExtras; if (mRemoteCallback != NULL) { mRemoteCallback->notifyCallback(CAMERA_MSG_ERROR, CAMERA_ERROR_RELEASED, 0); } else { ALOGE("mRemoteCallback is NULL!!"); } } // NOTE: function is idempotent binder::Status CameraService::Client::disconnect() { ALOGV("Client::disconnect"); return BasicClient::disconnect(); } bool CameraService::Client::canCastToApiClient(apiLevel level) const { return level == API_1; } CameraService::Client::OpsCallback::OpsCallback(wp<BasicClient> client): mClient(client) { } void CameraService::Client::OpsCallback::opChanged(int32_t op, const String16& packageName) { sp<BasicClient> client = mClient.promote(); if (client != NULL) { client->opChanged(op, packageName); } } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // CameraState // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CameraService::CameraState::CameraState(const String8& id, int cost, const std::set<String8>& conflicting) : mId(id), mStatus(StatusInternal::PRESENT), mCost(cost), mConflicting(conflicting) {} CameraService::CameraState::~CameraState() {} CameraService::StatusInternal CameraService::CameraState::getStatus() const { Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusLock); return mStatus; } CameraParameters CameraService::CameraState::getShimParams() const { return mShimParams; } void CameraService::CameraState::setShimParams(const CameraParameters& params) { mShimParams = params; } int CameraService::CameraState::getCost() const { return mCost; } std::set<String8> CameraService::CameraState::getConflicting() const { return mConflicting; } String8 CameraService::CameraState::getId() const { return mId; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // ClientEventListener // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- void CameraService::ClientEventListener::onClientAdded( const resource_policy::ClientDescriptor<String8, sp<CameraService::BasicClient>>& descriptor) { const auto& basicClient = descriptor.getValue(); if (basicClient.get() != nullptr) { BatteryNotifier& notifier(BatteryNotifier::getInstance()); notifier.noteStartCamera(descriptor.getKey(), static_cast<int>(basicClient->getClientUid())); } } void CameraService::ClientEventListener::onClientRemoved( const resource_policy::ClientDescriptor<String8, sp<CameraService::BasicClient>>& descriptor) { const auto& basicClient = descriptor.getValue(); if (basicClient.get() != nullptr) { BatteryNotifier& notifier(BatteryNotifier::getInstance()); notifier.noteStopCamera(descriptor.getKey(), static_cast<int>(basicClient->getClientUid())); } } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // CameraClientManager // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CameraService::CameraClientManager::CameraClientManager() { setListener(std::make_shared<ClientEventListener>()); } CameraService::CameraClientManager::~CameraClientManager() {} sp<CameraService::BasicClient> CameraService::CameraClientManager::getCameraClient( const String8& id) const { auto descriptor = get(id); if (descriptor == nullptr) { return sp<BasicClient>{nullptr}; } return descriptor->getValue(); } String8 CameraService::CameraClientManager::toString() const { auto all = getAll(); String8 ret("["); bool hasAny = false; for (auto& i : all) { hasAny = true; String8 key = i->getKey(); int32_t cost = i->getCost(); int32_t pid = i->getOwnerId(); int32_t score = i->getPriority().getScore(); int32_t state = i->getPriority().getState(); auto conflicting = i->getConflicting(); auto clientSp = i->getValue(); String8 packageName; userid_t clientUserId = 0; if (clientSp.get() != nullptr) { packageName = String8{clientSp->getPackageName()}; uid_t clientUid = clientSp->getClientUid(); clientUserId = multiuser_get_user_id(clientUid); } ret.appendFormat("\n(Camera ID: %s, Cost: %" PRId32 ", PID: %" PRId32 ", Score: %" PRId32 ", State: %" PRId32, key.string(), cost, pid, score, state); if (clientSp.get() != nullptr) { ret.appendFormat("User Id: %d, ", clientUserId); } if (packageName.size() != 0) { ret.appendFormat("Client Package Name: %s", packageName.string()); } ret.append(", Conflicting Client Devices: {"); for (auto& j : conflicting) { ret.appendFormat("%s, ", j.string()); } ret.append("})"); } if (hasAny) ret.append("\n"); ret.append("]\n"); return ret; } CameraService::DescriptorPtr CameraService::CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor( const String8& key, const sp<BasicClient>& value, int32_t cost, const std::set<String8>& conflictingKeys, int32_t score, int32_t ownerId, int32_t state) { return std::make_shared<resource_policy::ClientDescriptor<String8, sp<BasicClient>>>( key, value, cost, conflictingKeys, score, ownerId, state); } CameraService::DescriptorPtr CameraService::CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor( const sp<BasicClient>& value, const CameraService::DescriptorPtr& partial) { return makeClientDescriptor(partial->getKey(), value, partial->getCost(), partial->getConflicting(), partial->getPriority().getScore(), partial->getOwnerId(), partial->getPriority().getState()); } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- static const int kDumpLockRetries = 50; static const int kDumpLockSleep = 60000; static bool tryLock(Mutex& mutex) { bool locked = false; for (int i = 0; i < kDumpLockRetries; ++i) { if (mutex.tryLock() == NO_ERROR) { locked = true; break; } usleep(kDumpLockSleep); } return locked; } status_t CameraService::dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) { ATRACE_CALL(); if (checkCallingPermission(String16("android.permission.DUMP")) == false) { dprintf(fd, "Permission Denial: can't dump CameraService from pid=%d, uid=%d\n", getCallingPid(), getCallingUid()); return NO_ERROR; } bool locked = tryLock(mServiceLock); // failed to lock - CameraService is probably deadlocked if (!locked) { dprintf(fd, "!! CameraService may be deadlocked !!\n"); } if (!mInitialized) { dprintf(fd, "!! No camera HAL available !!\n"); // Dump event log for error information dumpEventLog(fd); if (locked) mServiceLock.unlock(); return NO_ERROR; } dprintf(fd, "\n== Service global info: ==\n\n"); dprintf(fd, "Number of camera devices: %d\n", mNumberOfCameras); dprintf(fd, "Number of normal camera devices: %d\n", mNumberOfNormalCameras); String8 activeClientString = mActiveClientManager.toString(); dprintf(fd, "Active Camera Clients:\n%s", activeClientString.string()); dprintf(fd, "Allowed user IDs: %s\n", toString(mAllowedUsers).string()); dumpEventLog(fd); bool stateLocked = tryLock(mCameraStatesLock); if (!stateLocked) { dprintf(fd, "CameraStates in use, may be deadlocked\n"); } for (auto& state : mCameraStates) { String8 cameraId = state.first; dprintf(fd, "== Camera device %s dynamic info: ==\n", cameraId.string()); CameraParameters p = state.second->getShimParams(); if (!p.isEmpty()) { dprintf(fd, " Camera1 API shim is using parameters:\n "); p.dump(fd, args); } auto clientDescriptor = mActiveClientManager.get(cameraId); if (clientDescriptor != nullptr) { dprintf(fd, " Device %s is open. Client instance dump:\n", cameraId.string()); dprintf(fd, " Client priority score: %d state: %d\n", clientDescriptor->getPriority().getScore(), clientDescriptor->getPriority().getState()); dprintf(fd, " Client PID: %d\n", clientDescriptor->getOwnerId()); auto client = clientDescriptor->getValue(); dprintf(fd, " Client package: %s\n", String8(client->getPackageName()).string()); client->dumpClient(fd, args); } else { dprintf(fd, " Device %s is closed, no client instance\n", cameraId.string()); } } if (stateLocked) mCameraStatesLock.unlock(); if (locked) mServiceLock.unlock(); mCameraProviderManager->dump(fd, args); dprintf(fd, "\n== Vendor tags: ==\n\n"); sp<VendorTagDescriptor> desc = VendorTagDescriptor::getGlobalVendorTagDescriptor(); if (desc == NULL) { sp<VendorTagDescriptorCache> cache = VendorTagDescriptorCache::getGlobalVendorTagCache(); if (cache == NULL) { dprintf(fd, "No vendor tags.\n"); } else { cache->dump(fd, /*verbosity*/2, /*indentation*/2); } } else { desc->dump(fd, /*verbosity*/2, /*indentation*/2); } // Dump camera traces if there were any dprintf(fd, "\n"); camera3::CameraTraces::dump(fd, args); // Process dump arguments, if any int n = args.size(); String16 verboseOption("-v"); String16 unreachableOption("--unreachable"); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (args[i] == verboseOption) { // change logging level if (i + 1 >= n) continue; String8 levelStr(args[i+1]); int level = atoi(levelStr.string()); dprintf(fd, "\nSetting log level to %d.\n", level); setLogLevel(level); } else if (args[i] == unreachableOption) { // Dump memory analysis // TODO - should limit be an argument parameter? UnreachableMemoryInfo info; bool success = GetUnreachableMemory(info, /*limit*/ 10000); if (!success) { dprintf(fd, "\n== Unable to dump unreachable memory. " "Try disabling SELinux enforcement. ==\n"); } else { dprintf(fd, "\n== Dumping unreachable memory: ==\n"); std::string s = info.ToString(/*log_contents*/ true); write(fd, s.c_str(), s.size()); } } } return NO_ERROR; } void CameraService::dumpEventLog(int fd) { dprintf(fd, "\n== Camera service events log (most recent at top): ==\n"); Mutex::Autolock l(mLogLock); for (const auto& msg : mEventLog) { dprintf(fd, " %s\n", msg.string()); } if (mEventLog.size() == DEFAULT_EVENT_LOG_LENGTH) { dprintf(fd, " ...\n"); } else if (mEventLog.size() == 0) { dprintf(fd, " [no events yet]\n"); } dprintf(fd, "\n"); } void CameraService::handleTorchClientBinderDied(const wp<IBinder> &who) { Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchClientMapMutex); for (size_t i = 0; i < mTorchClientMap.size(); i++) { if (mTorchClientMap[i] == who) { // turn off the torch mode that was turned on by dead client String8 cameraId = mTorchClientMap.keyAt(i); status_t res = mFlashlight->setTorchMode(cameraId, false); if (res) { ALOGE("%s: torch client died but couldn't turn off torch: " "%s (%d)", __FUNCTION__, strerror(-res), res); return; } mTorchClientMap.removeItemsAt(i); break; } } } /*virtual*/void CameraService::binderDied(const wp<IBinder> &who) { /** * While tempting to promote the wp<IBinder> into a sp, it's actually not supported by the * binder driver */ logClientDied(getCallingPid(), String8("Binder died unexpectedly")); // check torch client handleTorchClientBinderDied(who); // check camera device client if(!evictClientIdByRemote(who)) { ALOGV("%s: Java client's binder death already cleaned up (normal case)", __FUNCTION__); return; } ALOGE("%s: Java client's binder died, removing it from the list of active clients", __FUNCTION__); } void CameraService::updateStatus(StatusInternal status, const String8& cameraId) { updateStatus(status, cameraId, {}); } void CameraService::updateStatus(StatusInternal status, const String8& cameraId, std::initializer_list<StatusInternal> rejectSourceStates) { // Do not lock mServiceLock here or can get into a deadlock from // connect() -> disconnect -> updateStatus auto state = getCameraState(cameraId); if (state == nullptr) { ALOGW("%s: Could not update the status for %s, no such device exists", __FUNCTION__, cameraId.string()); return; } // Update the status for this camera state, then send the onStatusChangedCallbacks to each // of the listeners with both the mStatusStatus and mStatusListenerLock held state->updateStatus(status, cameraId, rejectSourceStates, [this] (const String8& cameraId, StatusInternal status) { if (status != StatusInternal::ENUMERATING) { // Update torch status if it has a flash unit. Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchStatusMutex); TorchModeStatus torchStatus; if (getTorchStatusLocked(cameraId, &torchStatus) != NAME_NOT_FOUND) { TorchModeStatus newTorchStatus = status == StatusInternal::PRESENT ? TorchModeStatus::AVAILABLE_OFF : TorchModeStatus::NOT_AVAILABLE; if (torchStatus != newTorchStatus) { onTorchStatusChangedLocked(cameraId, newTorchStatus); } } } Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock); for (auto& listener : mListenerList) { listener->onStatusChanged(mapToInterface(status), String16(cameraId)); } }); } template<class Func> void CameraService::CameraState::updateStatus(StatusInternal status, const String8& cameraId, std::initializer_list<StatusInternal> rejectSourceStates, Func onStatusUpdatedLocked) { Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusLock); StatusInternal oldStatus = mStatus; mStatus = status; if (oldStatus == status) { return; } ALOGV("%s: Status has changed for camera ID %s from %#x to %#x", __FUNCTION__, cameraId.string(), oldStatus, status); if (oldStatus == StatusInternal::NOT_PRESENT && (status != StatusInternal::PRESENT && status != StatusInternal::ENUMERATING)) { ALOGW("%s: From NOT_PRESENT can only transition into PRESENT or ENUMERATING", __FUNCTION__); mStatus = oldStatus; return; } /** * Sometimes we want to conditionally do a transition. * For example if a client disconnects, we want to go to PRESENT * only if we weren't already in NOT_PRESENT or ENUMERATING. */ for (auto& rejectStatus : rejectSourceStates) { if (oldStatus == rejectStatus) { ALOGV("%s: Rejecting status transition for Camera ID %s, since the source " "state was was in one of the bad states.", __FUNCTION__, cameraId.string()); mStatus = oldStatus; return; } } onStatusUpdatedLocked(cameraId, status); } void CameraService::updateProxyDeviceState(ICameraServiceProxy::CameraState newState, const String8& cameraId) { sp<ICameraServiceProxy> proxyBinder = getCameraServiceProxy(); if (proxyBinder == nullptr) return; String16 id(cameraId); proxyBinder->notifyCameraState(id, newState); } status_t CameraService::getTorchStatusLocked( const String8& cameraId, TorchModeStatus *status) const { if (!status) { return BAD_VALUE; } ssize_t index = mTorchStatusMap.indexOfKey(cameraId); if (index == NAME_NOT_FOUND) { // invalid camera ID or the camera doesn't have a flash unit return NAME_NOT_FOUND; } *status = mTorchStatusMap.valueAt(index); return OK; } status_t CameraService::setTorchStatusLocked(const String8& cameraId, TorchModeStatus status) { ssize_t index = mTorchStatusMap.indexOfKey(cameraId); if (index == NAME_NOT_FOUND) { return BAD_VALUE; } mTorchStatusMap.editValueAt(index) = status; return OK; } }; // namespace android