"""Provides a factory method to create a host object.""" import logging from contextlib import closing from autotest_lib.client.bin import local_host from autotest_lib.client.bin import utils from autotest_lib.client.common_lib import error from autotest_lib.client.common_lib import global_config from autotest_lib.server import utils as server_utils from autotest_lib.server.cros.dynamic_suite import constants from autotest_lib.server.hosts import adb_host from autotest_lib.server.hosts import cros_host from autotest_lib.server.hosts import emulated_adb_host from autotest_lib.server.hosts import host_info from autotest_lib.server.hosts import jetstream_host from autotest_lib.server.hosts import moblab_host from autotest_lib.server.hosts import gce_host from autotest_lib.server.hosts import sonic_host from autotest_lib.server.hosts import ssh_host from autotest_lib.server.hosts import testbed CONFIG = global_config.global_config SSH_ENGINE = CONFIG.get_config_value('AUTOSERV', 'ssh_engine', type=str) # Default ssh options used in creating a host. DEFAULT_SSH_USER = 'root' DEFAULT_SSH_PASS = '' DEFAULT_SSH_PORT = 22 DEFAULT_SSH_VERBOSITY = '' DEFAULT_SSH_OPTIONS = '' # for tracking which hostnames have already had job_start called _started_hostnames = set() # A list of all the possible host types, ordered according to frequency of # host types in the lab, so the more common hosts don't incur a repeated ssh # overhead in checking for less common host types. host_types = [cros_host.CrosHost, moblab_host.MoblabHost, jetstream_host.JetstreamHost, sonic_host.SonicHost, adb_host.ADBHost, gce_host.GceHost,] OS_HOST_DICT = {'android': adb_host.ADBHost, 'brillo': adb_host.ADBHost, 'cros' : cros_host.CrosHost, 'emulated_brillo': emulated_adb_host.EmulatedADBHost, 'jetstream': jetstream_host.JetstreamHost, 'moblab': moblab_host.MoblabHost} def _get_host_arguments(machine): """Get parameters to construct a host object. There are currently 2 use cases for creating a host. 1. Through the server_job, in which case the server_job injects the appropriate ssh parameters into our name space and they are available as the variables ssh_user, ssh_pass etc. 2. Directly through factory.create_host, in which case we use the same defaults as used in the server job to create a host. @param machine: machine dict @return: A dictionary containing arguments for host specifically hostname, afe_host, user, password, port, ssh_verbosity_flag and ssh_options. """ hostname, afe_host = server_utils.get_host_info_from_machine(machine) connection_pool = server_utils.get_connection_pool_from_machine(machine) host_info_store = host_info.get_store_from_machine(machine) info = host_info_store.get() g = globals() user = info.attributes.get('ssh_user', g.get('ssh_user', DEFAULT_SSH_USER)) password = info.attributes.get('ssh_pass', g.get('ssh_pass', DEFAULT_SSH_PASS)) port = info.attributes.get('ssh_port', g.get('ssh_port', DEFAULT_SSH_PORT)) ssh_verbosity_flag = info.attributes.get('ssh_verbosity_flag', g.get('ssh_verbosity_flag', DEFAULT_SSH_VERBOSITY)) ssh_options = info.attributes.get('ssh_options', g.get('ssh_options', DEFAULT_SSH_OPTIONS)) hostname, user, password, port = server_utils.parse_machine(hostname, user, password, port) host_args = { 'hostname': hostname, 'afe_host': afe_host, 'host_info_store': host_info_store, 'user': user, 'password': password, 'port': int(port), 'ssh_verbosity_flag': ssh_verbosity_flag, 'ssh_options': ssh_options, 'connection_pool': connection_pool, } return host_args def _detect_host(connectivity_class, hostname, **args): """Detect host type. Goes through all the possible host classes, calling check_host with a basic host object. Currently this is an ssh host, but theoretically it can be any host object that the check_host method of appropriate host type knows to use. @param connectivity_class: connectivity class to use to talk to the host (ParamikoHost or SSHHost) @param hostname: A string representing the host name of the device. @param args: Args that will be passed to the constructor of the host class. @returns: Class type of the first host class that returns True to the check_host method. """ # TODO crbug.com/302026 (sbasi) - adjust this pathway for ADBHost in # the future should a host require verify/repair. with closing(connectivity_class(hostname, **args)) as host: for host_module in host_types: if host_module.check_host(host, timeout=10): return host_module logging.warning('Unable to apply conventional host detection methods, ' 'defaulting to chromeos host.') return cros_host.CrosHost def _choose_connectivity_class(hostname, ssh_port): """Choose a connectivity class for this hostname. @param hostname: hostname that we need a connectivity class for. @param ssh_port: SSH port to connect to the host. @returns a connectivity host class. """ if (hostname == 'localhost' and ssh_port == DEFAULT_SSH_PORT): return local_host.LocalHost # by default assume we're using SSH support elif SSH_ENGINE == 'raw_ssh': return ssh_host.SSHHost else: raise error.AutoservError("Unknown SSH engine %s. Please verify the " "value of the configuration key 'ssh_engine' " "on autotest's global_config.ini file." % SSH_ENGINE) # TODO(kevcheng): Update the creation method so it's not a research project # determining the class inheritance model. def create_host(machine, host_class=None, connectivity_class=None, **args): """Create a host object. This method mixes host classes that are needed into a new subclass and creates a instance of the new class. @param machine: A dict representing the device under test or a String representing the DUT hostname (for legacy caller support). If it is a machine dict, the 'hostname' key is required. Optional 'afe_host' key will pipe in afe_host from the autoserv runtime or the AFE. @param host_class: Host class to use, if None, will attempt to detect the correct class. @param connectivity_class: Connectivity class to use, if None will decide based off of hostname and config settings. @param args: Args that will be passed to the constructor of the new host class. @returns: A host object which is an instance of the newly created host class. """ detected_args = _get_host_arguments(machine) hostname = detected_args.pop('hostname') afe_host = detected_args['afe_host'] args.update(detected_args) host_os = None full_os_prefix = constants.OS_PREFIX + ':' # Let's grab the os from the labels if we can for host class detection. for label in afe_host.labels: if label.startswith(full_os_prefix): host_os = label[len(full_os_prefix):] break if not connectivity_class: connectivity_class = _choose_connectivity_class(hostname, args['port']) # TODO(kevcheng): get rid of the host detection using host attributes. host_class = (host_class or OS_HOST_DICT.get(afe_host.attributes.get('os_type')) or OS_HOST_DICT.get(host_os) or _detect_host(connectivity_class, hostname, **args)) # create a custom host class for this machine and return an instance of it classes = (host_class, connectivity_class) custom_host_class = type("%s_host" % hostname, classes, {}) host_instance = custom_host_class(hostname, **args) # call job_start if this is the first time this host is being used if hostname not in _started_hostnames: host_instance.job_start() _started_hostnames.add(hostname) return host_instance def create_testbed(machine, **kwargs): """Create the testbed object. @param machine: A dict representing the test bed under test or a String representing the testbed hostname (for legacy caller support). If it is a machine dict, the 'hostname' key is required. Optional 'afe_host' key will pipe in afe_host from the afe_host object from the autoserv runtime or the AFE. @param kwargs: Keyword args to pass to the testbed initialization. @returns: The testbed object with all associated host objects instantiated. """ detected_args = _get_host_arguments(machine) hostname = detected_args.pop('hostname') kwargs.update(detected_args) return testbed.TestBed(hostname, **kwargs) def create_target_machine(machine, **kwargs): """Create the target machine which could be a testbed or a *Host. @param machine: A dict representing the test bed under test or a String representing the testbed hostname (for legacy caller support). If it is a machine dict, the 'hostname' key is required. Optional 'afe_host' key will pipe in afe_host from the autoserv runtime or the AFE. @param kwargs: Keyword args to pass to the testbed initialization. @returns: The target machine to be used for verify/repair. """ # For Brillo/Android devices connected to moblab, the `machine` name is # either `localhost` or `127.0.0.1`. It needs to be translated to the host # container IP if the code is running inside a container. This way, autoserv # can ssh to the moblab and run actual adb/fastboot commands. is_moblab = CONFIG.get_config_value('SSP', 'is_moblab', type=bool, default=False) hostname = machine['hostname'] if isinstance(machine, dict) else machine if (utils.is_in_container() and is_moblab and hostname in ['localhost', '127.0.0.1']): hostname = CONFIG.get_config_value('SSP', 'host_container_ip', type=str, default=None) if isinstance(machine, dict): machine['hostname'] = hostname else: machine = hostname logging.debug('Hostname of machine is converted to %s for the test to ' 'run inside a container.', hostname) # TODO(kevcheng): We'll want to have a smarter way of figuring out which # host to create (checking host labels). if server_utils.machine_is_testbed(machine): return create_testbed(machine, **kwargs) return create_host(machine, **kwargs)