/* * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems * Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without * specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef pcap_int_h #define pcap_int_h #include <pcap/pcap.h> #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #if defined(_WIN32) /* * Make sure Packet32.h doesn't define BPF structures that we've * probably already defined as a result of including <pcap/pcap.h>. */ #define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION #include <Packet32.h> #elif defined(MSDOS) #include <fcntl.h> #include <io.h> #endif #if (defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER <= 1200)) /* we are compiling with Visual Studio 6, that doesn't support the LL suffix*/ /* * Swap byte ordering of unsigned long long timestamp on a big endian * machine. */ #define SWAPLL(ull) ((ull & 0xff00000000000000) >> 56) | \ ((ull & 0x00ff000000000000) >> 40) | \ ((ull & 0x0000ff0000000000) >> 24) | \ ((ull & 0x000000ff00000000) >> 8) | \ ((ull & 0x00000000ff000000) << 8) | \ ((ull & 0x0000000000ff0000) << 24) | \ ((ull & 0x000000000000ff00) << 40) | \ ((ull & 0x00000000000000ff) << 56) #else /* A recent Visual studio compiler or not VC */ /* * Swap byte ordering of unsigned long long timestamp on a big endian * machine. */ #define SWAPLL(ull) ((ull & 0xff00000000000000LL) >> 56) | \ ((ull & 0x00ff000000000000LL) >> 40) | \ ((ull & 0x0000ff0000000000LL) >> 24) | \ ((ull & 0x000000ff00000000LL) >> 8) | \ ((ull & 0x00000000ff000000LL) << 8) | \ ((ull & 0x0000000000ff0000LL) << 24) | \ ((ull & 0x000000000000ff00LL) << 40) | \ ((ull & 0x00000000000000ffLL) << 56) #endif /* _MSC_VER */ /* * Maximum snapshot length. * * Somewhat arbitrary, but chosen to be: * * 1) big enough for maximum-size Linux loopback packets (65549) * and some USB packets captured with USBPcap: * * http://desowin.org/usbpcap/ * * (> 131072, < 262144) * * and * * 2) small enough not to cause attempts to allocate huge amounts of * memory; some applications might use the snapshot length in a * savefile header to control the size of the buffer they allocate, * so a size of, say, 2^31-1 might not work well. * * We don't enforce this in pcap_set_snaplen(), but we use it internally. */ #define MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN 262144 struct pcap_opt { char *device; int timeout; /* timeout for buffering */ u_int buffer_size; int promisc; int rfmon; /* monitor mode */ int immediate; /* immediate mode - deliver packets as soon as they arrive */ int tstamp_type; int tstamp_precision; }; typedef int (*activate_op_t)(pcap_t *); typedef int (*can_set_rfmon_op_t)(pcap_t *); typedef int (*read_op_t)(pcap_t *, int cnt, pcap_handler, u_char *); typedef int (*inject_op_t)(pcap_t *, const void *, size_t); typedef int (*setfilter_op_t)(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *); typedef int (*setdirection_op_t)(pcap_t *, pcap_direction_t); typedef int (*set_datalink_op_t)(pcap_t *, int); typedef int (*getnonblock_op_t)(pcap_t *, char *); typedef int (*setnonblock_op_t)(pcap_t *, int, char *); typedef int (*stats_op_t)(pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat *); #ifdef _WIN32 typedef struct pcap_stat *(*stats_ex_op_t)(pcap_t *, int *); typedef int (*setbuff_op_t)(pcap_t *, int); typedef int (*setmode_op_t)(pcap_t *, int); typedef int (*setmintocopy_op_t)(pcap_t *, int); typedef HANDLE (*getevent_op_t)(pcap_t *); typedef int (*oid_get_request_op_t)(pcap_t *, bpf_u_int32, void *, size_t *); typedef int (*oid_set_request_op_t)(pcap_t *, bpf_u_int32, const void *, size_t *); typedef u_int (*sendqueue_transmit_op_t)(pcap_t *, pcap_send_queue *, int); typedef int (*setuserbuffer_op_t)(pcap_t *, int); typedef int (*live_dump_op_t)(pcap_t *, char *, int, int); typedef int (*live_dump_ended_op_t)(pcap_t *, int); typedef PAirpcapHandle (*get_airpcap_handle_op_t)(pcap_t *); #endif typedef void (*cleanup_op_t)(pcap_t *); /* * We put all the stuff used in the read code path at the beginning, * to try to keep it together in the same cache line or lines. */ struct pcap { /* * Method to call to read packets on a live capture. */ read_op_t read_op; /* * Method to call to read packets from a savefile. */ int (*next_packet_op)(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr *, u_char **); #ifdef _WIN32 ADAPTER *adapter; #else int fd; int selectable_fd; #endif /* _WIN32 */ /* * Read buffer. */ u_int bufsize; void *buffer; u_char *bp; int cc; int break_loop; /* flag set to force break from packet-reading loop */ void *priv; /* private data for methods */ int swapped; FILE *rfile; /* null if live capture, non-null if savefile */ u_int fddipad; struct pcap *next; /* list of open pcaps that need stuff cleared on close */ /* * File version number; meaningful only for a savefile, but we * keep it here so that apps that (mistakenly) ask for the * version numbers will get the same zero values that they * always did. */ int version_major; int version_minor; int snapshot; int linktype; /* Network linktype */ int linktype_ext; /* Extended information stored in the linktype field of a file */ int tzoff; /* timezone offset */ int offset; /* offset for proper alignment */ int activated; /* true if the capture is really started */ int oldstyle; /* if we're opening with pcap_open_live() */ struct pcap_opt opt; /* * Place holder for pcap_next(). */ u_char *pkt; #ifdef _WIN32 struct pcap_stat stat; /* used for pcap_stats_ex() */ #endif /* We're accepting only packets in this direction/these directions. */ pcap_direction_t direction; /* * Flags to affect BPF code generation. */ int bpf_codegen_flags; /* * Placeholder for filter code if bpf not in kernel. */ struct bpf_program fcode; char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE + 1]; int dlt_count; u_int *dlt_list; int tstamp_type_count; u_int *tstamp_type_list; int tstamp_precision_count; u_int *tstamp_precision_list; struct pcap_pkthdr pcap_header; /* This is needed for the pcap_next_ex() to work */ /* * More methods. */ activate_op_t activate_op; can_set_rfmon_op_t can_set_rfmon_op; inject_op_t inject_op; setfilter_op_t setfilter_op; setdirection_op_t setdirection_op; set_datalink_op_t set_datalink_op; getnonblock_op_t getnonblock_op; setnonblock_op_t setnonblock_op; stats_op_t stats_op; /* * Routine to use as callback for pcap_next()/pcap_next_ex(). */ pcap_handler oneshot_callback; #ifdef _WIN32 /* * These are, at least currently, specific to the Win32 NPF * driver. */ stats_ex_op_t stats_ex_op; setbuff_op_t setbuff_op; setmode_op_t setmode_op; setmintocopy_op_t setmintocopy_op; getevent_op_t getevent_op; oid_get_request_op_t oid_get_request_op; oid_set_request_op_t oid_set_request_op; sendqueue_transmit_op_t sendqueue_transmit_op; setuserbuffer_op_t setuserbuffer_op; live_dump_op_t live_dump_op; live_dump_ended_op_t live_dump_ended_op; get_airpcap_handle_op_t get_airpcap_handle_op; #endif cleanup_op_t cleanup_op; }; /* * BPF code generation flags. */ #define BPF_SPECIAL_VLAN_HANDLING 0x00000001 /* special VLAN handling for Linux */ /* * This is a timeval as stored in a savefile. * It has to use the same types everywhere, independent of the actual * `struct timeval'; `struct timeval' has 32-bit tv_sec values on some * platforms and 64-bit tv_sec values on other platforms, and writing * out native `struct timeval' values would mean files could only be * read on systems with the same tv_sec size as the system on which * the file was written. */ struct pcap_timeval { bpf_int32 tv_sec; /* seconds */ bpf_int32 tv_usec; /* microseconds */ }; /* * This is a `pcap_pkthdr' as actually stored in a savefile. * * Do not change the format of this structure, in any way (this includes * changes that only affect the length of fields in this structure), * and do not make the time stamp anything other than seconds and * microseconds (e.g., seconds and nanoseconds). Instead: * * introduce a new structure for the new format; * * send mail to "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org", requesting * a new magic number for your new capture file format, and, when * you get the new magic number, put it in "savefile.c"; * * use that magic number for save files with the changed record * header; * * make the code in "savefile.c" capable of reading files with * the old record header as well as files with the new record header * (using the magic number to determine the header format). * * Then supply the changes by forking the branch at * * https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/issues * * and issuing a pull request, so that future versions of libpcap and * programs that use it (such as tcpdump) will be able to read your new * capture file format. */ struct pcap_sf_pkthdr { struct pcap_timeval ts; /* time stamp */ bpf_u_int32 caplen; /* length of portion present */ bpf_u_int32 len; /* length this packet (off wire) */ }; /* * How a `pcap_pkthdr' is actually stored in savefiles written * by some patched versions of libpcap (e.g. the ones in Red * Hat Linux 6.1 and 6.2). * * Do not change the format of this structure, in any way (this includes * changes that only affect the length of fields in this structure). * Instead, introduce a new structure, as per the above. */ struct pcap_sf_patched_pkthdr { struct pcap_timeval ts; /* time stamp */ bpf_u_int32 caplen; /* length of portion present */ bpf_u_int32 len; /* length this packet (off wire) */ int index; unsigned short protocol; unsigned char pkt_type; }; /* * User data structure for the one-shot callback used for pcap_next() * and pcap_next_ex(). */ struct oneshot_userdata { struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr; const u_char **pkt; pcap_t *pd; }; #ifndef min #define min(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a)) #endif int pcap_offline_read(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *); #include <stdarg.h> #include "portability.h" /* * Does the packet count argument to a module's read routine say * "supply packets until you run out of packets"? */ #define PACKET_COUNT_IS_UNLIMITED(count) ((count) <= 0) /* * Routines that most pcap implementations can use for non-blocking mode. */ #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS) int pcap_getnonblock_fd(pcap_t *, char *); int pcap_setnonblock_fd(pcap_t *p, int, char *); #endif /* * Internal interfaces for "pcap_create()". * * "pcap_create_interface()" is the routine to do a pcap_create on * a regular network interface. There are multiple implementations * of this, one for each platform type (Linux, BPF, DLPI, etc.), * with the one used chosen by the configure script. * * "pcap_create_common()" allocates and fills in a pcap_t, for use * by pcap_create routines. */ pcap_t *pcap_create_interface(const char *, char *); pcap_t *pcap_create_common(char *, size_t); int pcap_do_addexit(pcap_t *); void pcap_add_to_pcaps_to_close(pcap_t *); void pcap_remove_from_pcaps_to_close(pcap_t *); void pcap_cleanup_live_common(pcap_t *); int pcap_check_activated(pcap_t *); /* * Internal interfaces for "pcap_findalldevs()". * * "pcap_platform_finddevs()" is a platform-dependent routine to * find local network interfaces. * * "pcap_findalldevs_interfaces()" is a helper to find those interfaces * using the "standard" mechanisms (SIOCGIFCONF, "getifaddrs()", etc.). * * "pcap_add_if()" adds an interface to the list of interfaces, for * use by various "find interfaces" routines. */ int pcap_platform_finddevs(pcap_if_t **, char *); #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS) int pcap_findalldevs_interfaces(pcap_if_t **, char *, int (*)(const char *)); #endif int add_addr_to_iflist(pcap_if_t **, const char *, bpf_u_int32, struct sockaddr *, size_t, struct sockaddr *, size_t, struct sockaddr *, size_t, struct sockaddr *, size_t, char *); int add_addr_to_dev(pcap_if_t *, struct sockaddr *, size_t, struct sockaddr *, size_t, struct sockaddr *, size_t, struct sockaddr *dstaddr, size_t, char *errbuf); int pcap_add_if(pcap_if_t **, const char *, bpf_u_int32, const char *, char *); int add_or_find_if(pcap_if_t **, pcap_if_t **, const char *, bpf_u_int32, const char *, char *); #ifndef _WIN32 bpf_u_int32 if_flags_to_pcap_flags(const char *, u_int); #endif /* * Internal interfaces for "pcap_open_offline()". * * "pcap_open_offline_common()" allocates and fills in a pcap_t, for use * by pcap_open_offline routines. * * "sf_cleanup()" closes the file handle associated with a pcap_t, if * appropriate, and frees all data common to all modules for handling * savefile types. */ pcap_t *pcap_open_offline_common(char *ebuf, size_t size); void sf_cleanup(pcap_t *p); /* * Internal interfaces for both "pcap_create()" and routines that * open savefiles. * * "pcap_oneshot()" is the standard one-shot callback for "pcap_next()" * and "pcap_next_ex()". */ void pcap_oneshot(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *); #ifdef _WIN32 void pcap_win32_err_to_str(DWORD, char *); #endif int install_bpf_program(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *); int pcap_strcasecmp(const char *, const char *); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif