/* * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include <elf.h> #include <memory> #include <gtest/gtest.h> #include <unwindstack/ElfInterface.h> #include "DwarfEncoding.h" #include "ElfInterfaceArm.h" #include "ElfFake.h" #include "MemoryFake.h" #if !defined(PT_ARM_EXIDX) #define PT_ARM_EXIDX 0x70000001 #endif #if !defined(EM_AARCH64) #define EM_AARCH64 183 #endif namespace unwindstack { class ElfInterfaceTest : public ::testing::Test { protected: void SetUp() override { memory_.Clear(); } void SetStringMemory(uint64_t offset, const char* string) { memory_.SetMemory(offset, string, strlen(string) + 1); } template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType> void SinglePtLoad(); template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType> void MultipleExecutablePtLoads(); template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType> void MultipleExecutablePtLoadsIncrementsNotSizeOfPhdr(); template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType> void NonExecutablePtLoads(); template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType> void ManyPhdrs(); enum SonameTestEnum : uint8_t { SONAME_NORMAL, SONAME_DTNULL_AFTER, SONAME_DTSIZE_SMALL, SONAME_MISSING_MAP, }; template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Shdr, typename Dyn> void SonameInit(SonameTestEnum test_type = SONAME_NORMAL); template <typename ElfInterfaceType> void Soname(); template <typename ElfInterfaceType> void SonameAfterDtNull(); template <typename ElfInterfaceType> void SonameSize(); template <typename ElfInterfaceType> void SonameMissingMap(); template <typename ElfType> void InitHeadersEhFrameTest(); template <typename ElfType> void InitHeadersDebugFrame(); template <typename ElfType> void InitHeadersEhFrameFail(); template <typename ElfType> void InitHeadersDebugFrameFail(); template <typename Ehdr, typename Shdr, typename ElfInterfaceType> void InitSectionHeadersMalformed(); template <typename Ehdr, typename Shdr, typename Sym, typename ElfInterfaceType> void InitSectionHeaders(uint64_t entry_size); template <typename Ehdr, typename Shdr, typename ElfInterfaceType> void InitSectionHeadersOffsets(); template <typename Sym> void InitSym(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value, uint32_t size, uint32_t name_offset, uint64_t sym_offset, const char* name); MemoryFake memory_; }; template <typename Sym> void ElfInterfaceTest::InitSym(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value, uint32_t size, uint32_t name_offset, uint64_t sym_offset, const char* name) { Sym sym; memset(&sym, 0, sizeof(sym)); sym.st_info = STT_FUNC; sym.st_value = value; sym.st_size = size; sym.st_name = name_offset; sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &sym, sizeof(sym)); memory_.SetMemory(sym_offset + name_offset, name, strlen(name) + 1); } template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::SinglePtLoad() { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100; ehdr.e_phnum = 1; ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr); memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); Phdr phdr; memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000; phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X; phdr.p_align = 0x1000; memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0x2000U, load_bias); const std::unordered_map<uint64_t, LoadInfo>& pt_loads = elf->pt_loads(); ASSERT_EQ(1U, pt_loads.size()); LoadInfo load_data = pt_loads.at(0); ASSERT_EQ(0U, load_data.offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.table_offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x10000U, load_data.table_size); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_single_pt_load) { SinglePtLoad<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_single_pt_load) { SinglePtLoad<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>(); } template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::MultipleExecutablePtLoads() { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100; ehdr.e_phnum = 3; ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr); memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); Phdr phdr; memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000; phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X; phdr.p_align = 0x1000; memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_offset = 0x1000; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2001; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10001; phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X; phdr.p_align = 0x1001; memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + sizeof(phdr), &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_offset = 0x2000; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2002; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10002; phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X; phdr.p_align = 0x1002; memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + 2 * sizeof(phdr), &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0x2000U, load_bias); const std::unordered_map<uint64_t, LoadInfo>& pt_loads = elf->pt_loads(); ASSERT_EQ(3U, pt_loads.size()); LoadInfo load_data = pt_loads.at(0); ASSERT_EQ(0U, load_data.offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.table_offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x10000U, load_data.table_size); load_data = pt_loads.at(0x1000); ASSERT_EQ(0x1000U, load_data.offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x2001U, load_data.table_offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x10001U, load_data.table_size); load_data = pt_loads.at(0x2000); ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x2002U, load_data.table_offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x10002U, load_data.table_size); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_multiple_executable_pt_loads) { MultipleExecutablePtLoads<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_multiple_executable_pt_loads) { MultipleExecutablePtLoads<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>(); } template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::MultipleExecutablePtLoadsIncrementsNotSizeOfPhdr() { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100; ehdr.e_phnum = 3; ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr) + 100; memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); Phdr phdr; memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000; phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X; phdr.p_align = 0x1000; memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_offset = 0x1000; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2001; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10001; phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X; phdr.p_align = 0x1001; memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + sizeof(phdr) + 100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_offset = 0x2000; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2002; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10002; phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X; phdr.p_align = 0x1002; memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + 2 * (sizeof(phdr) + 100), &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0x2000U, load_bias); const std::unordered_map<uint64_t, LoadInfo>& pt_loads = elf->pt_loads(); ASSERT_EQ(3U, pt_loads.size()); LoadInfo load_data = pt_loads.at(0); ASSERT_EQ(0U, load_data.offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.table_offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x10000U, load_data.table_size); load_data = pt_loads.at(0x1000); ASSERT_EQ(0x1000U, load_data.offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x2001U, load_data.table_offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x10001U, load_data.table_size); load_data = pt_loads.at(0x2000); ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x2002U, load_data.table_offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x10002U, load_data.table_size); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_multiple_executable_pt_loads_increments_not_size_of_phdr) { MultipleExecutablePtLoadsIncrementsNotSizeOfPhdr<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_multiple_executable_pt_loads_increments_not_size_of_phdr) { MultipleExecutablePtLoadsIncrementsNotSizeOfPhdr<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>(); } template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::NonExecutablePtLoads() { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100; ehdr.e_phnum = 3; ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr); memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); Phdr phdr; memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000; phdr.p_flags = PF_R; phdr.p_align = 0x1000; memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_offset = 0x1000; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2001; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10001; phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X; phdr.p_align = 0x1001; memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + sizeof(phdr), &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_offset = 0x2000; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2002; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10002; phdr.p_flags = PF_R; phdr.p_align = 0x1002; memory_.SetMemory(0x100 + 2 * sizeof(phdr), &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); const std::unordered_map<uint64_t, LoadInfo>& pt_loads = elf->pt_loads(); ASSERT_EQ(1U, pt_loads.size()); LoadInfo load_data = pt_loads.at(0x1000); ASSERT_EQ(0x1000U, load_data.offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x2001U, load_data.table_offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x10001U, load_data.table_size); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_non_executable_pt_loads) { NonExecutablePtLoads<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_non_executable_pt_loads) { NonExecutablePtLoads<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>(); } template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Dyn, typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::ManyPhdrs() { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100; ehdr.e_phnum = 7; ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr); memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); Phdr phdr; uint64_t phdr_offset = 0x100; memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000; phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X; phdr.p_align = 0x1000; memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME; memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_DYNAMIC; memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_INTERP; memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE; memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_SHLIB; memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr); memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME; memory_.SetMemory(phdr_offset, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); phdr_offset += sizeof(phdr); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0x2000U, load_bias); const std::unordered_map<uint64_t, LoadInfo>& pt_loads = elf->pt_loads(); ASSERT_EQ(1U, pt_loads.size()); LoadInfo load_data = pt_loads.at(0); ASSERT_EQ(0U, load_data.offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, load_data.table_offset); ASSERT_EQ(0x10000U, load_data.table_size); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_many_phdrs) { ElfInterfaceTest::ManyPhdrs<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Dyn, ElfInterface32>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_many_phdrs) { ElfInterfaceTest::ManyPhdrs<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Dyn, ElfInterface64>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_arm) { ElfInterfaceArm elf_arm(&memory_); Elf32_Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100; ehdr.e_phnum = 1; ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr); memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); Elf32_Phdr phdr; memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_ARM_EXIDX; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000; phdr.p_memsz = 16; memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); // Add arm exidx entries. memory_.SetData32(0x2000, 0x1000); memory_.SetData32(0x2008, 0x1000); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf_arm.Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); std::vector<uint32_t> entries; for (auto addr : elf_arm) { entries.push_back(addr); } ASSERT_EQ(2U, entries.size()); ASSERT_EQ(0x3000U, entries[0]); ASSERT_EQ(0x3008U, entries[1]); ASSERT_EQ(0x2000U, elf_arm.start_offset()); ASSERT_EQ(2U, elf_arm.total_entries()); } template <typename Ehdr, typename Phdr, typename Shdr, typename Dyn> void ElfInterfaceTest::SonameInit(SonameTestEnum test_type) { Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_shoff = 0x200; ehdr.e_shnum = 2; ehdr.e_shentsize = sizeof(Shdr); ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100; ehdr.e_phnum = 1; ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Phdr); memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); Shdr shdr; memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_STRTAB; if (test_type == SONAME_MISSING_MAP) { shdr.sh_addr = 0x20100; } else { shdr.sh_addr = 0x10100; } shdr.sh_offset = 0x10000; memory_.SetMemory(0x200 + sizeof(shdr), &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); Phdr phdr; memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_DYNAMIC; phdr.p_offset = 0x2000; phdr.p_memsz = sizeof(Dyn) * 3; memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); uint64_t offset = 0x2000; Dyn dyn; dyn.d_tag = DT_STRTAB; dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0x10100; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn)); offset += sizeof(dyn); dyn.d_tag = DT_STRSZ; if (test_type == SONAME_DTSIZE_SMALL) { dyn.d_un.d_val = 0x10; } else { dyn.d_un.d_val = 0x1000; } memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn)); offset += sizeof(dyn); if (test_type == SONAME_DTNULL_AFTER) { dyn.d_tag = DT_NULL; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn)); offset += sizeof(dyn); } dyn.d_tag = DT_SONAME; dyn.d_un.d_val = 0x10; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn)); offset += sizeof(dyn); dyn.d_tag = DT_NULL; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &dyn, sizeof(dyn)); SetStringMemory(0x10010, "fake_soname.so"); } template <typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::Soname() { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); std::string name; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->GetSoname(&name)); ASSERT_STREQ("fake_soname.so", name.c_str()); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_soname) { SonameInit<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Shdr, Elf32_Dyn>(); Soname<ElfInterface32>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_soname) { SonameInit<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Shdr, Elf64_Dyn>(); Soname<ElfInterface64>(); } template <typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::SonameAfterDtNull() { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); std::string name; ASSERT_FALSE(elf->GetSoname(&name)); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_soname_after_dt_null) { SonameInit<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Shdr, Elf32_Dyn>(SONAME_DTNULL_AFTER); SonameAfterDtNull<ElfInterface32>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_soname_after_dt_null) { SonameInit<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Shdr, Elf64_Dyn>(SONAME_DTNULL_AFTER); SonameAfterDtNull<ElfInterface64>(); } template <typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::SonameSize() { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); std::string name; ASSERT_FALSE(elf->GetSoname(&name)); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_soname_size) { SonameInit<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Shdr, Elf32_Dyn>(SONAME_DTSIZE_SMALL); SonameSize<ElfInterface32>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_soname_size) { SonameInit<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Shdr, Elf64_Dyn>(SONAME_DTSIZE_SMALL); SonameSize<ElfInterface64>(); } // Verify that there is no map from STRTAB in the dynamic section to a // STRTAB entry in the section headers. template <typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::SonameMissingMap() { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); std::string name; ASSERT_FALSE(elf->GetSoname(&name)); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf32_soname_missing_map) { SonameInit<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Phdr, Elf32_Shdr, Elf32_Dyn>(SONAME_MISSING_MAP); SonameMissingMap<ElfInterface32>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, elf64_soname_missing_map) { SonameInit<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Phdr, Elf64_Shdr, Elf64_Dyn>(SONAME_MISSING_MAP); SonameMissingMap<ElfInterface64>(); } template <typename ElfType> void ElfInterfaceTest::InitHeadersEhFrameTest() { ElfType elf(&memory_); elf.FakeSetEhFrameOffset(0x10000); elf.FakeSetEhFrameSize(0); elf.FakeSetDebugFrameOffset(0); elf.FakeSetDebugFrameSize(0); memory_.SetMemory(0x10000, std::vector<uint8_t>{0x1, DW_EH_PE_udata2, DW_EH_PE_udata2, DW_EH_PE_udata2}); memory_.SetData32(0x10004, 0x500); memory_.SetData32(0x10008, 250); elf.InitHeaders(); EXPECT_FALSE(elf.eh_frame() == nullptr); EXPECT_TRUE(elf.debug_frame() == nullptr); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_headers_eh_frame32) { InitHeadersEhFrameTest<ElfInterface32Fake>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_headers_eh_frame64) { InitHeadersEhFrameTest<ElfInterface64Fake>(); } template <typename ElfType> void ElfInterfaceTest::InitHeadersDebugFrame() { ElfType elf(&memory_); elf.FakeSetEhFrameOffset(0); elf.FakeSetEhFrameSize(0); elf.FakeSetDebugFrameOffset(0x5000); elf.FakeSetDebugFrameSize(0x200); memory_.SetData32(0x5000, 0xfc); memory_.SetData32(0x5004, 0xffffffff); memory_.SetData8(0x5008, 1); memory_.SetData8(0x5009, '\0'); memory_.SetData32(0x5100, 0xfc); memory_.SetData32(0x5104, 0); memory_.SetData32(0x5108, 0x1500); memory_.SetData32(0x510c, 0x200); elf.InitHeaders(); EXPECT_TRUE(elf.eh_frame() == nullptr); EXPECT_FALSE(elf.debug_frame() == nullptr); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_headers_debug_frame32) { InitHeadersDebugFrame<ElfInterface32Fake>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_headers_debug_frame64) { InitHeadersDebugFrame<ElfInterface64Fake>(); } template <typename ElfType> void ElfInterfaceTest::InitHeadersEhFrameFail() { ElfType elf(&memory_); elf.FakeSetEhFrameOffset(0x1000); elf.FakeSetEhFrameSize(0x100); elf.FakeSetDebugFrameOffset(0); elf.FakeSetDebugFrameSize(0); elf.InitHeaders(); EXPECT_TRUE(elf.eh_frame() == nullptr); EXPECT_EQ(0U, elf.eh_frame_offset()); EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<uint64_t>(-1), elf.eh_frame_size()); EXPECT_TRUE(elf.debug_frame() == nullptr); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_headers_eh_frame32_fail) { InitHeadersEhFrameFail<ElfInterface32Fake>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_headers_eh_frame64_fail) { InitHeadersEhFrameFail<ElfInterface64Fake>(); } template <typename ElfType> void ElfInterfaceTest::InitHeadersDebugFrameFail() { ElfType elf(&memory_); elf.FakeSetEhFrameOffset(0); elf.FakeSetEhFrameSize(0); elf.FakeSetDebugFrameOffset(0x1000); elf.FakeSetDebugFrameSize(0x100); elf.InitHeaders(); EXPECT_TRUE(elf.eh_frame() == nullptr); EXPECT_TRUE(elf.debug_frame() == nullptr); EXPECT_EQ(0U, elf.debug_frame_offset()); EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<uint64_t>(-1), elf.debug_frame_size()); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_headers_debug_frame32_fail) { InitHeadersDebugFrameFail<ElfInterface32Fake>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_headers_debug_frame64_fail) { InitHeadersDebugFrameFail<ElfInterface64Fake>(); } template <typename Ehdr, typename Shdr, typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::InitSectionHeadersMalformed() { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterfaceType> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_shoff = 0x1000; ehdr.e_shnum = 10; ehdr.e_shentsize = sizeof(Shdr); memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_section_headers_malformed32) { InitSectionHeadersMalformed<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Shdr, ElfInterface32>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_section_headers_malformed64) { InitSectionHeadersMalformed<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Shdr, ElfInterface64>(); } template <typename Ehdr, typename Shdr, typename Sym, typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::InitSectionHeaders(uint64_t entry_size) { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterfaceType> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); uint64_t offset = 0x1000; Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_shoff = offset; ehdr.e_shnum = 10; ehdr.e_shentsize = entry_size; memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); offset += ehdr.e_shentsize; Shdr shdr; memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB; shdr.sh_link = 4; shdr.sh_addr = 0x5000; shdr.sh_offset = 0x5000; shdr.sh_entsize = sizeof(Sym); shdr.sh_size = shdr.sh_entsize * 10; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); offset += ehdr.e_shentsize; memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_DYNSYM; shdr.sh_link = 4; shdr.sh_addr = 0x6000; shdr.sh_offset = 0x6000; shdr.sh_entsize = sizeof(Sym); shdr.sh_size = shdr.sh_entsize * 10; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); offset += ehdr.e_shentsize; memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS; shdr.sh_name = 0xa000; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); offset += ehdr.e_shentsize; // The string data for the entries. memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_STRTAB; shdr.sh_name = 0x20000; shdr.sh_offset = 0xf000; shdr.sh_size = 0x1000; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); offset += ehdr.e_shentsize; InitSym<Sym>(0x5000, 0x90000, 0x1000, 0x100, 0xf000, "function_one"); InitSym<Sym>(0x6000, 0xd0000, 0x1000, 0x300, 0xf000, "function_two"); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(0U, elf->debug_frame_offset()); EXPECT_EQ(0U, elf->debug_frame_size()); EXPECT_EQ(0U, elf->gnu_debugdata_offset()); EXPECT_EQ(0U, elf->gnu_debugdata_size()); // Look in the first symbol table. std::string name; uint64_t name_offset; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->GetFunctionName(0x90010, 0, &name, &name_offset)); EXPECT_EQ("function_one", name); EXPECT_EQ(16U, name_offset); ASSERT_TRUE(elf->GetFunctionName(0xd0020, 0, &name, &name_offset)); EXPECT_EQ("function_two", name); EXPECT_EQ(32U, name_offset); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_section_headers32) { InitSectionHeaders<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Shdr, Elf32_Sym, ElfInterface32>(sizeof(Elf32_Shdr)); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_section_headers64) { InitSectionHeaders<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Shdr, Elf64_Sym, ElfInterface64>(sizeof(Elf64_Shdr)); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_section_headers_non_std_entry_size32) { InitSectionHeaders<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Shdr, Elf32_Sym, ElfInterface32>(0x100); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_section_headers_non_std_entry_size64) { InitSectionHeaders<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Shdr, Elf64_Sym, ElfInterface64>(0x100); } template <typename Ehdr, typename Shdr, typename ElfInterfaceType> void ElfInterfaceTest::InitSectionHeadersOffsets() { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterfaceType> elf(new ElfInterfaceType(&memory_)); uint64_t offset = 0x2000; Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_shoff = offset; ehdr.e_shnum = 10; ehdr.e_shentsize = sizeof(Shdr); ehdr.e_shstrndx = 2; memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); offset += ehdr.e_shentsize; Shdr shdr; memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS; shdr.sh_link = 2; shdr.sh_name = 0x200; shdr.sh_addr = 0x5000; shdr.sh_offset = 0x5000; shdr.sh_entsize = 0x100; shdr.sh_size = 0x800; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); offset += ehdr.e_shentsize; // The string data for section header names. memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_STRTAB; shdr.sh_name = 0x20000; shdr.sh_offset = 0xf000; shdr.sh_size = 0x1000; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); offset += ehdr.e_shentsize; memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS; shdr.sh_link = 2; shdr.sh_name = 0x100; shdr.sh_addr = 0x6000; shdr.sh_offset = 0x6000; shdr.sh_entsize = 0x100; shdr.sh_size = 0x500; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); offset += ehdr.e_shentsize; memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS; shdr.sh_link = 2; shdr.sh_name = 0x300; shdr.sh_addr = 0x7000; shdr.sh_offset = 0x7000; shdr.sh_entsize = 0x100; shdr.sh_size = 0x800; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); offset += ehdr.e_shentsize; memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS; shdr.sh_link = 2; shdr.sh_name = 0x400; shdr.sh_addr = 0x6000; shdr.sh_offset = 0xa000; shdr.sh_entsize = 0x100; shdr.sh_size = 0xf00; memory_.SetMemory(offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); offset += ehdr.e_shentsize; memory_.SetMemory(0xf100, ".debug_frame", sizeof(".debug_frame")); memory_.SetMemory(0xf200, ".gnu_debugdata", sizeof(".gnu_debugdata")); memory_.SetMemory(0xf300, ".eh_frame", sizeof(".eh_frame")); memory_.SetMemory(0xf400, ".eh_frame_hdr", sizeof(".eh_frame_hdr")); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); EXPECT_EQ(0x6000U, elf->debug_frame_offset()); EXPECT_EQ(0x500U, elf->debug_frame_size()); EXPECT_EQ(0x5000U, elf->gnu_debugdata_offset()); EXPECT_EQ(0x800U, elf->gnu_debugdata_size()); EXPECT_EQ(0x7000U, elf->eh_frame_offset()); EXPECT_EQ(0x800U, elf->eh_frame_size()); EXPECT_EQ(0xa000U, elf->eh_frame_hdr_offset()); EXPECT_EQ(0xf00U, elf->eh_frame_hdr_size()); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_section_headers_offsets32) { InitSectionHeadersOffsets<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Shdr, ElfInterface32>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, init_section_headers_offsets64) { InitSectionHeadersOffsets<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Shdr, ElfInterface64>(); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, is_valid_pc_from_pt_load) { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterface32(&memory_)); Elf32_Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100; ehdr.e_phnum = 1; ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr); memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); Elf32_Phdr phdr; memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_vaddr = 0; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000; phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X; phdr.p_align = 0x1000; memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0)); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0x5000)); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0xffff)); EXPECT_FALSE(elf->IsValidPc(0x10000)); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, is_valid_pc_from_pt_load_non_zero_load_bias) { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterface32(&memory_)); Elf32_Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_phoff = 0x100; ehdr.e_phnum = 1; ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr); memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); Elf32_Phdr phdr; memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr)); phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_vaddr = 0x2000; phdr.p_memsz = 0x10000; phdr.p_flags = PF_R | PF_X; phdr.p_align = 0x1000; memory_.SetMemory(0x100, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); EXPECT_EQ(0x2000U, load_bias); EXPECT_FALSE(elf->IsValidPc(0)); EXPECT_FALSE(elf->IsValidPc(0x1000)); EXPECT_FALSE(elf->IsValidPc(0x1fff)); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0x2000)); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0x5000)); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0x11fff)); EXPECT_FALSE(elf->IsValidPc(0x12000)); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, is_valid_pc_from_debug_frame) { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterface32(&memory_)); uint64_t sh_offset = 0x100; Elf32_Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_shstrndx = 1; ehdr.e_shoff = sh_offset; ehdr.e_shentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Shdr); ehdr.e_shnum = 3; memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); Elf32_Shdr shdr; memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_NULL; memory_.SetMemory(sh_offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); sh_offset += sizeof(shdr); memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_STRTAB; shdr.sh_name = 1; shdr.sh_offset = 0x500; shdr.sh_size = 0x100; memory_.SetMemory(sh_offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); memory_.SetMemory(0x500, ".debug_frame"); sh_offset += sizeof(shdr); memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS; shdr.sh_name = 0; shdr.sh_addr = 0x600; shdr.sh_offset = 0x600; shdr.sh_size = 0x200; memory_.SetMemory(sh_offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); // CIE 32. memory_.SetData32(0x600, 0xfc); memory_.SetData32(0x604, 0xffffffff); memory_.SetData8(0x608, 1); memory_.SetData8(0x609, '\0'); memory_.SetData8(0x60a, 0x4); memory_.SetData8(0x60b, 0x4); memory_.SetData8(0x60c, 0x1); // FDE 32. memory_.SetData32(0x700, 0xfc); memory_.SetData32(0x704, 0); memory_.SetData32(0x708, 0x2100); memory_.SetData32(0x70c, 0x200); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); elf->InitHeaders(); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); EXPECT_FALSE(elf->IsValidPc(0)); EXPECT_FALSE(elf->IsValidPc(0x20ff)); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0x2100)); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0x2200)); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0x22ff)); EXPECT_FALSE(elf->IsValidPc(0x2300)); } TEST_F(ElfInterfaceTest, is_valid_pc_from_eh_frame) { std::unique_ptr<ElfInterface> elf(new ElfInterface32(&memory_)); uint64_t sh_offset = 0x100; Elf32_Ehdr ehdr; memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(ehdr)); ehdr.e_shstrndx = 1; ehdr.e_shoff = sh_offset; ehdr.e_shentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Shdr); ehdr.e_shnum = 3; memory_.SetMemory(0, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)); Elf32_Shdr shdr; memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_NULL; memory_.SetMemory(sh_offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); sh_offset += sizeof(shdr); memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_STRTAB; shdr.sh_name = 1; shdr.sh_offset = 0x500; shdr.sh_size = 0x100; memory_.SetMemory(sh_offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); memory_.SetMemory(0x500, ".eh_frame"); sh_offset += sizeof(shdr); memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr)); shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS; shdr.sh_name = 0; shdr.sh_addr = 0x600; shdr.sh_offset = 0x600; shdr.sh_size = 0x200; memory_.SetMemory(sh_offset, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)); // CIE 32. memory_.SetData32(0x600, 0xfc); memory_.SetData32(0x604, 0); memory_.SetData8(0x608, 1); memory_.SetData8(0x609, '\0'); memory_.SetData8(0x60a, 0x4); memory_.SetData8(0x60b, 0x4); memory_.SetData8(0x60c, 0x1); // FDE 32. memory_.SetData32(0x700, 0xfc); memory_.SetData32(0x704, 0x104); memory_.SetData32(0x708, 0x20f8); memory_.SetData32(0x70c, 0x200); uint64_t load_bias = 0; ASSERT_TRUE(elf->Init(&load_bias)); elf->InitHeaders(); EXPECT_EQ(0U, load_bias); EXPECT_FALSE(elf->IsValidPc(0)); EXPECT_FALSE(elf->IsValidPc(0x27ff)); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0x2800)); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0x2900)); EXPECT_TRUE(elf->IsValidPc(0x29ff)); EXPECT_FALSE(elf->IsValidPc(0x2a00)); } } // namespace unwindstack