/*
* Copyright 2011-2014 Intel Corporation - All Rights Reserved
*/
#include <codepage.h>
#include <core.h>
#include <fs.h>
#include <com32.h>
#include <syslinux/memscan.h>
#include <syslinux/firmware.h>
#include <syslinux/linux.h>
#include <sys/ansi.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include "efi.h"
#include "fio.h"
#include "version.h"
__export uint16_t PXERetry;
__export char copyright_str[] = "Copyright (C) 2011-" YEAR_STR "\n";
uint8_t SerialNotice = 1;
__export char syslinux_banner[] = "Syslinux " VERSION_STR " (EFI; " DATE_STR ")\n";
char CurrentDirName[CURRENTDIR_MAX];
struct com32_sys_args __com32;
uint32_t _IdleTimer = 0;
char __lowmem_heap[32];
uint32_t BIOS_timer_next;
uint32_t timer_irq;
__export uint8_t KbdMap[256];
char aux_seg[256];
static jmp_buf load_error_buf;
static inline EFI_STATUS
efi_close_protocol(EFI_HANDLE handle, EFI_GUID *guid, EFI_HANDLE agent,
EFI_HANDLE controller)
{
return uefi_call_wrapper(BS->CloseProtocol, 4, handle,
guid, agent, controller);
}
struct efi_binding *efi_create_binding(EFI_GUID *bguid, EFI_GUID *pguid)
{
EFI_SERVICE_BINDING *sbp;
struct efi_binding *b;
EFI_STATUS status;
EFI_HANDLE protocol, child, *handles = NULL;
UINTN i, nr_handles = 0;
b = malloc(sizeof(*b));
if (!b)
return NULL;
status = LibLocateHandle(ByProtocol, bguid, NULL, &nr_handles, &handles);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto free_binding;
for (i = 0; i < nr_handles; i++) {
status = uefi_call_wrapper(BS->OpenProtocol, 6, handles[i],
bguid, (void **)&sbp,
image_handle, handles[i],
EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL);
if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
break;
uefi_call_wrapper(BS->CloseProtocol, 4, handles[i], bguid,
image_handle, handles[i]);
}
if (i == nr_handles)
goto free_binding;
child = NULL;
status = uefi_call_wrapper(sbp->CreateChild, 2, sbp, (EFI_HANDLE *)&child);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto close_protocol;
status = uefi_call_wrapper(BS->OpenProtocol, 6, child,
pguid, (void **)&protocol,
image_handle, sbp,
EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto destroy_child;
b->parent = handles[i];
b->binding = sbp;
b->child = child;
b->this = protocol;
return b;
destroy_child:
uefi_call_wrapper(sbp->DestroyChild, 2, sbp, child);
close_protocol:
uefi_call_wrapper(BS->CloseProtocol, 4, handles[i], bguid,
image_handle, handles[i]);
free_binding:
free(b);
return NULL;
}
void efi_destroy_binding(struct efi_binding *b, EFI_GUID *guid)
{
efi_close_protocol(b->child, guid, image_handle, b->binding);
uefi_call_wrapper(b->binding->DestroyChild, 2, b->binding, b->child);
efi_close_protocol(b->parent, guid, image_handle, b->parent);
free(b);
}
#undef kaboom
void kaboom(void)
{
}
void printf_init(void)
{
}
__export void local_boot(uint16_t ax)
{
/*
* Inform the firmware that we failed to execute correctly, which
* will trigger the next entry in the EFI Boot Manager list.
*/
longjmp(load_error_buf, 1);
}
void bios_timer_cleanup(void)
{
}
char trackbuf[4096];
void __cdecl core_farcall(uint32_t c, const com32sys_t *a, com32sys_t *b)
{
}
__export struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
__export void *__syslinux_adv_ptr;
__export size_t __syslinux_adv_size;
char core_xfer_buf[65536];
struct iso_boot_info {
uint32_t pvd; /* LBA of primary volume descriptor */
uint32_t file; /* LBA of boot file */
uint32_t length; /* Length of boot file */
uint32_t csum; /* Checksum of boot file */
uint32_t reserved[10]; /* Currently unused */
} iso_boot_info;
uint8_t DHCPMagic;
uint32_t RebootTime;
void pxenv(void)
{
}
uint16_t BIOS_fbm = 1;
far_ptr_t InitStack;
far_ptr_t PXEEntry;
void gpxe_unload(void)
{
}
void do_idle(void)
{
}
void pxe_int1a(void)
{
}
uint8_t KeepPXE;
struct semaphore;
mstime_t sem_down(struct semaphore *sem, mstime_t time)
{
/* EFI is single threaded */
return 0;
}
void sem_up(struct semaphore *sem)
{
/* EFI is single threaded */
}
__export volatile uint32_t __ms_timer = 0;
volatile uint32_t __jiffies = 0;
void efi_write_char(uint8_t ch, uint8_t attribute)
{
SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_INTERFACE *out = ST->ConOut;
uint16_t c[2];
uefi_call_wrapper(out->SetAttribute, 2, out, attribute);
/* Lookup primary Unicode encoding in the system codepage */
c[0] = codepage.uni[0][ch];
c[1] = '\0';
uefi_call_wrapper(out->OutputString, 2, out, c);
}
static void efi_showcursor(const struct term_state *st)
{
SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_INTERFACE *out = ST->ConOut;
bool cursor = st->cursor ? true : false;
uefi_call_wrapper(out->EnableCursor, 2, out, cursor);
}
static void efi_set_cursor(int x, int y, bool visible)
{
SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_INTERFACE *out = ST->ConOut;
uefi_call_wrapper(out->SetCursorPosition, 3, out, x, y);
}
static void efi_scroll_up(uint8_t cols, uint8_t rows, uint8_t attribute)
{
efi_write_char('\n', 0);
efi_write_char('\r', 0);
}
static void efi_get_mode(int *cols, int *rows)
{
SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_INTERFACE *out = ST->ConOut;
UINTN c, r;
uefi_call_wrapper(out->QueryMode, 4, out, out->Mode->Mode, &c, &r);
*rows = r;
*cols = c;
}
static void efi_erase(int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1, uint8_t attribute)
{
SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_INTERFACE *out = ST->ConOut;
int cols, rows;
efi_get_mode(&cols, &rows);
/*
* The BIOS version of this function has the ability to erase
* parts or all of the screen - the UEFI console doesn't
* support this so we just set the cursor position unless
* we're clearing the whole screen.
*/
if (!x0 && y0 == (cols - 1)) {
/* Really clear the screen */
uefi_call_wrapper(out->ClearScreen, 1, out);
} else {
uefi_call_wrapper(out->SetCursorPosition, 3, out, y1, x1);
}
}
static void efi_text_mode(void)
{
}
static void efi_get_cursor(uint8_t *x, uint8_t *y)
{
SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_INTERFACE *out = ST->ConOut;
*x = out->Mode->CursorColumn;
*y = out->Mode->CursorRow;
}
struct output_ops efi_ops = {
.erase = efi_erase,
.write_char = efi_write_char,
.showcursor = efi_showcursor,
.set_cursor = efi_set_cursor,
.scroll_up = efi_scroll_up,
.get_mode = efi_get_mode,
.text_mode = efi_text_mode,
.get_cursor = efi_get_cursor,
};
char SubvolName[2];
static inline EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *
get_memory_map(UINTN *nr_entries, UINTN *key, UINTN *desc_sz,
uint32_t *desc_ver)
{
return LibMemoryMap(nr_entries, key, desc_sz, desc_ver);
}
int efi_scan_memory(scan_memory_callback_t callback, void *data)
{
UINTN i, nr_entries, key, desc_sz;
UINTN buf, bufpos;
UINT32 desc_ver;
int rv = 0;
buf = (UINTN)get_memory_map(&nr_entries, &key, &desc_sz, &desc_ver);
if (!buf)
return -1;
bufpos = buf;
for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; bufpos += desc_sz, i++) {
EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *m;
UINT64 region_sz;
enum syslinux_memmap_types type;
m = (EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *)bufpos;
region_sz = m->NumberOfPages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
switch (m->Type) {
case EfiConventionalMemory:
type = SMT_FREE;
break;
default:
type = SMT_RESERVED;
break;
}
rv = callback(data, m->PhysicalStart, region_sz, type);
if (rv)
break;
}
FreePool((void *)buf);
return rv;
}
static struct syslinux_memscan efi_memscan = {
.func = efi_scan_memory,
};
extern uint16_t *bios_free_mem;
void efi_init(void)
{
/* XXX timer */
*bios_free_mem = 0;
syslinux_memscan_add(&efi_memscan);
mem_init();
}
char efi_getchar(char *hi)
{
SIMPLE_INPUT_INTERFACE *in = ST->ConIn;
EFI_INPUT_KEY key;
EFI_STATUS status;
do {
status = uefi_call_wrapper(in->ReadKeyStroke, 2, in, &key);
} while (status == EFI_NOT_READY);
if (!key.ScanCode)
return (char)key.UnicodeChar;
/*
* We currently only handle scan codes that fit in 8 bits.
*/
*hi = (char)key.ScanCode;
return 0;
}
int efi_pollchar(void)
{
SIMPLE_INPUT_INTERFACE *in = ST->ConIn;
EFI_STATUS status;
status = WaitForSingleEvent(in->WaitForKey, 1);
return status != EFI_TIMEOUT;
}
struct input_ops efi_iops = {
.getchar = efi_getchar,
.pollchar = efi_pollchar,
};
extern void efi_adv_init(void);
extern int efi_adv_write(void);
struct adv_ops efi_adv_ops = {
.init = efi_adv_init,
.write = efi_adv_write,
};
struct efi_info {
uint32_t load_signature;
uint32_t systab;
uint32_t desc_size;
uint32_t desc_version;
uint32_t memmap;
uint32_t memmap_size;
uint32_t systab_hi;
uint32_t memmap_hi;
};
#define E820MAX 128
#define E820_RAM 1
#define E820_RESERVED 2
#define E820_ACPI 3
#define E820_NVS 4
#define E820_UNUSABLE 5
#define BOOT_SIGNATURE 0xaa55
#define SYSLINUX_EFILDR 0x30 /* Is this published value? */
#define DEFAULT_TIMER_TICK_DURATION 500000 /* 500000 == 500000 * 100 * 10^-9 == 50 msec */
#define DEFAULT_MSTIMER_INC 0x32 /* 50 msec */
struct e820_entry {
uint64_t start;
uint64_t len;
uint32_t type;
} __packed;
struct boot_params {
struct screen_info screen_info;
uint8_t _pad[0x1c0 - sizeof(struct screen_info)];
struct efi_info efi;
uint8_t _pad2[8];
uint8_t e820_entries;
uint8_t _pad3[0x2d0 - 0x1e8 - sizeof(uint8_t)];
struct e820_entry e820_map[E820MAX];
} __packed;
/* Allocate boot parameter block aligned to page */
#define BOOT_PARAM_BLKSIZE EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(sizeof(struct boot_params)) * EFI_PAGE_SIZE
/* Routines in support of efi boot loader were obtained from
* http://git.kernel.org/?p=boot/efilinux/efilinux.git:
* kernel_jump(), handover_jump(),
* emalloc()/efree, alloc_pages/free_pages
* allocate_pool()/free_pool()
* memory_map()
*/
extern void kernel_jump(EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS kernel_start,
struct boot_params *boot_params);
#if __SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 4
#define EFI_LOAD_SIG "EL32"
#elif __SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 8
#define EFI_LOAD_SIG "EL64"
#else
#error "unsupported architecture"
#endif
struct dt_desc {
uint16_t limit;
uint64_t *base;
} __packed;
struct dt_desc gdt = { 0x800, (uint64_t *)0 };
struct dt_desc idt = { 0, 0 };
static inline EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *
get_mem_desc(unsigned long memmap, UINTN desc_sz, int i)
{
return (EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *)(memmap + (i * desc_sz));
}
EFI_HANDLE image_handle;
static inline UINT64 round_up(UINT64 x, UINT64 y)
{
return (((x - 1) | (y - 1)) + 1);
}
static inline UINT64 round_down(UINT64 x, UINT64 y)
{
return (x & ~(y - 1));
}
static void find_addr(EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *first,
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *last,
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS min,
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS max,
size_t size, size_t align)
{
EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *map;
UINT32 desc_ver;
UINTN i, nr_entries, key, desc_sz;
map = get_memory_map(&nr_entries, &key, &desc_sz, &desc_ver);
if (!map)
return;
for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *m;
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS best;
UINT64 start, end;
m = get_mem_desc((unsigned long)map, desc_sz, i);
if (m->Type != EfiConventionalMemory)
continue;
if (m->NumberOfPages < EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(size))
continue;
start = m->PhysicalStart;
end = m->PhysicalStart + (m->NumberOfPages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT);
if (first) {
if (end < min)
continue;
/* What's the best address? */
if (start < min && min < end)
best = min;
else
best = m->PhysicalStart;
start = round_up(best, align);
if (start > max)
continue;
/* Have we run out of space in this region? */
if (end < start || (start + size) > end)
continue;
if (start < *first)
*first = start;
}
if (last) {
if (start > max)
continue;
/* What's the best address? */
if (start < max && max < end)
best = max - size;
else
best = end - size;
start = round_down(best, align);
if (start < min || start < m->PhysicalStart)
continue;
if (start > *last)
*last = start;
}
}
FreePool(map);
}
/**
* allocate_pages - Allocate memory pages from the system
* @atype: type of allocation to perform
* @mtype: type of memory to allocate
* @num_pages: number of contiguous 4KB pages to allocate
* @memory: used to return the address of allocated pages
*
* Allocate @num_pages physically contiguous pages from the system
* memory and return a pointer to the base of the allocation in
* @memory if the allocation succeeds. On success, the firmware memory
* map is updated accordingly.
*
* If @atype is AllocateAddress then, on input, @memory specifies the
* address at which to attempt to allocate the memory pages.
*/
static inline EFI_STATUS
allocate_pages(EFI_ALLOCATE_TYPE atype, EFI_MEMORY_TYPE mtype,
UINTN num_pages, EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *memory)
{
return uefi_call_wrapper(BS->AllocatePages, 4, atype,
mtype, num_pages, memory);
}
/**
* free_pages - Return memory allocated by allocate_pages() to the firmware
* @memory: physical base address of the page range to be freed
* @num_pages: number of contiguous 4KB pages to free
*
* On success, the firmware memory map is updated accordingly.
*/
static inline EFI_STATUS
free_pages(EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS memory, UINTN num_pages)
{
return uefi_call_wrapper(BS->FreePages, 2, memory, num_pages);
}
static EFI_STATUS allocate_addr(EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *addr, size_t size)
{
UINTN npages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(size);
return uefi_call_wrapper(BS->AllocatePages, 4,
AllocateAddress,
EfiLoaderData, npages,
addr);
}
/**
* allocate_pool - Allocate pool memory
* @type: the type of pool to allocate
* @size: number of bytes to allocate from pool of @type
* @buffer: used to return the address of allocated memory
*
* Allocate memory from pool of @type. If the pool needs more memory
* pages are allocated from EfiConventionalMemory in order to grow the
* pool.
*
* All allocations are eight-byte aligned.
*/
static inline EFI_STATUS
allocate_pool(EFI_MEMORY_TYPE type, UINTN size, void **buffer)
{
return uefi_call_wrapper(BS->AllocatePool, 3, type, size, buffer);
}
/**
* free_pool - Return pool memory to the system
* @buffer: the buffer to free
*
* Return @buffer to the system. The returned memory is marked as
* EfiConventionalMemory.
*/
static inline EFI_STATUS free_pool(void *buffer)
{
return uefi_call_wrapper(BS->FreePool, 1, buffer);
}
static void free_addr(EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS addr, size_t size)
{
UINTN npages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(size);
uefi_call_wrapper(BS->FreePages, 2, addr, npages);
}
/* cancel the established timer */
static EFI_STATUS cancel_timer(EFI_EVENT ev)
{
return uefi_call_wrapper(BS->SetTimer, 3, ev, TimerCancel, 0);
}
/* Check if timer went off and update default timer counter */
void timer_handler(EFI_EVENT ev, VOID *ctx)
{
__ms_timer += DEFAULT_MSTIMER_INC;
++__jiffies;
}
/* Setup a default periodic timer */
static EFI_STATUS setup_default_timer(EFI_EVENT *ev)
{
EFI_STATUS efi_status;
*ev = NULL;
efi_status = uefi_call_wrapper( BS->CreateEvent, 5, EVT_TIMER|EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL, TPL_NOTIFY, (EFI_EVENT_NOTIFY)timer_handler, NULL, ev);
if (efi_status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
efi_status = uefi_call_wrapper(BS->SetTimer, 3, *ev, TimerPeriodic, DEFAULT_TIMER_TICK_DURATION);
}
return efi_status;
}
/**
* emalloc - Allocate memory with a strict alignment requirement
* @size: size in bytes of the requested allocation
* @align: the required alignment of the allocation
* @addr: a pointer to the allocated address on success
*
* If we cannot satisfy @align we return 0.
*/
EFI_STATUS emalloc(UINTN size, UINTN align, EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *addr)
{
UINTN i, nr_entries, map_key, desc_size;
EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *map_buf;
UINTN d;
UINT32 desc_version;
EFI_STATUS err;
UINTN nr_pages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(size);
map_buf = get_memory_map(&nr_entries, &map_key,
&desc_size, &desc_version);
if (!map_buf)
goto fail;
d = (UINTN)map_buf;
for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++, d += desc_size) {
EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *desc;
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS start, end, aligned;
desc = (EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *)d;
if (desc->Type != EfiConventionalMemory)
continue;
if (desc->NumberOfPages < nr_pages)
continue;
start = desc->PhysicalStart;
end = start + (desc->NumberOfPages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT);
/* Low-memory is super-precious! */
if (end <= 1 << 20)
continue;
if (start < 1 << 20)
start = (1 << 20);
aligned = (start + align -1) & ~(align -1);
if ((aligned + size) <= end) {
err = allocate_pages(AllocateAddress, EfiLoaderData,
nr_pages, &aligned);
if (err == EFI_SUCCESS) {
*addr = aligned;
break;
}
}
}
if (i == nr_entries)
err = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
free_pool(map_buf);
fail:
return err;
}
/**
* efree - Return memory allocated with emalloc
* @memory: the address of the emalloc() allocation
* @size: the size of the allocation
*/
void efree(EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS memory, UINTN size)
{
UINTN nr_pages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(size);
free_pages(memory, nr_pages);
}
/*
* Check whether 'buf' contains a PE/COFF header and that the PE/COFF
* file can be executed by this architecture.
*/
static bool valid_pecoff_image(char *buf)
{
struct pe_header {
uint16_t signature;
uint8_t _pad[0x3a];
uint32_t offset;
} *pehdr = (struct pe_header *)buf;
struct coff_header {
uint32_t signature;
uint16_t machine;
} *chdr;
if (pehdr->signature != 0x5a4d) {
dprintf("Invalid MS-DOS header signature\n");
return false;
}
if (!pehdr->offset || pehdr->offset > 512) {
dprintf("Invalid PE header offset\n");
return false;
}
chdr = (struct coff_header *)&buf[pehdr->offset];
if (chdr->signature != 0x4550) {
dprintf("Invalid PE header signature\n");
return false;
}
#if defined(__x86_64__)
if (chdr->machine != 0x8664) {
dprintf("Invalid PE machine field\n");
return false;
}
#else
if (chdr->machine != 0x14c) {
dprintf("Invalid PE machine field\n");
return false;
}
#endif
return true;
}
/*
* Boot a Linux kernel using the EFI boot stub handover protocol.
*
* This function will not return to its caller if booting the kernel
* image succeeds. If booting the kernel image fails, a legacy boot
* method should be attempted.
*/
static void handover_boot(struct linux_header *hdr, struct boot_params *bp)
{
unsigned long address = hdr->code32_start + hdr->handover_offset;
handover_func_t *func = efi_handover;
dprintf("Booting kernel using handover protocol\n");
/*
* Ensure that the kernel is a valid PE32(+) file and that the
* architecture of the file matches this version of Syslinux - we
* can't mix firmware and kernel bitness (e.g. 32-bit kernel on
* 64-bit EFI firmware) using the handover protocol.
*/
if (!valid_pecoff_image((char *)hdr))
return;
if (hdr->version >= 0x20c) {
if (hdr->xloadflags & XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32)
func = efi_handover_32;
if (hdr->xloadflags & XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64)
func = efi_handover_64;
}
efi_console_restore();
func(image_handle, ST, bp, address);
}
static int check_linux_header(struct linux_header *hdr)
{
if (hdr->version < 0x205)
hdr->relocatable_kernel = 0;
/* FIXME: check boot sector signature */
if (hdr->boot_flag != BOOT_SIGNATURE) {
printf("Invalid Boot signature 0x%x, bailing out\n", hdr->boot_flag);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static char *build_cmdline(char *str)
{
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS addr;
EFI_STATUS status;
char *cmdline = NULL; /* internal, in efi_physical below 0x3FFFFFFF */
/*
* The kernel expects cmdline to be allocated pretty low,
* Documentation/x86/boot.txt says,
*
* "The kernel command line can be located anywhere
* between the end of the setup heap and 0xA0000"
*/
addr = 0xA0000;
status = allocate_pages(AllocateMaxAddress, EfiLoaderData,
EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(strlen(str) + 1),
&addr);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to allocate memory for kernel command line, bailing out\n");
return NULL;
}
cmdline = (char *)(UINTN)addr;
memcpy(cmdline, str, strlen(str) + 1);
return cmdline;
}
static int build_gdt(void)
{
EFI_STATUS status;
/* Allocate gdt consistent with the alignment for architecture */
status = emalloc(gdt.limit, __SIZEOF_POINTER__ , (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *)&gdt.base);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to allocate memory for GDT, bailing out\n");
return -1;
}
memset(gdt.base, 0x0, gdt.limit);
/*
* 4Gb - (0x100000*0x1000 = 4Gb)
* base address=0
* code read/exec
* granularity=4096, 386 (+5th nibble of limit)
*/
gdt.base[2] = 0x00cf9a000000ffff;
/*
* 4Gb - (0x100000*0x1000 = 4Gb)
* base address=0
* data read/write
* granularity=4096, 386 (+5th nibble of limit)
*/
gdt.base[3] = 0x00cf92000000ffff;
/* Task segment value */
gdt.base[4] = 0x0080890000000000;
return 0;
}
/*
* Callers use ->ramdisk_size to check whether any memory was
* allocated (and therefore needs free'ing). The return value indicates
* hard error conditions, such as failing to alloc memory for the
* ramdisk image. Having no initramfs is not an error.
*/
static int handle_ramdisks(struct linux_header *hdr,
struct initramfs *initramfs)
{
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS last;
struct initramfs *ip;
EFI_STATUS status;
addr_t irf_size;
addr_t next_addr, len, pad;
hdr->ramdisk_image = 0;
hdr->ramdisk_size = 0;
/*
* Figure out the size of the initramfs, and where to put it.
* We should put it at the highest possible address which is
* <= hdr->initrd_addr_max, which fits the entire initramfs.
*/
irf_size = initramfs_size(initramfs); /* Handles initramfs == NULL */
if (!irf_size)
return 0;
last = 0;
find_addr(NULL, &last, 0x1000, hdr->initrd_addr_max,
irf_size, INITRAMFS_MAX_ALIGN);
if (last)
status = allocate_addr(&last, irf_size);
if (!last || status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to allocate initramfs memory, bailing out\n");
return -1;
}
hdr->ramdisk_image = (uint32_t)last;
hdr->ramdisk_size = irf_size;
/* Copy initramfs into allocated memory */
for (ip = initramfs->next; ip->len; ip = ip->next) {
len = ip->len;
next_addr = last + len;
/*
* If this isn't the last entry, extend the
* zero-pad region to enforce the alignment of
* the next chunk.
*/
if (ip->next->len) {
pad = -next_addr & (ip->next->align - 1);
len += pad;
next_addr += pad;
}
if (ip->data_len)
memcpy((void *)(UINTN)last, ip->data, ip->data_len);
if (len > ip->data_len)
memset((void *)(UINTN)(last + ip->data_len), 0,
len - ip->data_len);
last = next_addr;
}
return 0;
}
static int exit_boot(struct boot_params *bp)
{
struct e820_entry *e820buf, *e;
EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *map;
EFI_STATUS status;
uint32_t e820_type;
UINTN i, nr_entries, key, desc_sz;
UINT32 desc_ver;
/* Build efi memory map */
map = get_memory_map(&nr_entries, &key, &desc_sz, &desc_ver);
if (!map)
return -1;
bp->efi.memmap = (uint32_t)(unsigned long)map;
bp->efi.memmap_size = nr_entries * desc_sz;
bp->efi.systab = (uint32_t)(unsigned long)ST;
bp->efi.desc_size = desc_sz;
bp->efi.desc_version = desc_ver;
#if defined(__x86_64__)
bp->efi.systab_hi = ((unsigned long)ST) >> 32;
bp->efi.memmap_hi = ((unsigned long)map) >> 32;
#endif
/*
* Even though 'memmap' contains the memory map we provided
* previously in efi_scan_memory(), we should recalculate the
* e820 map because it will most likely have changed in the
* interim.
*/
e = e820buf = bp->e820_map;
for (i = 0; i < nr_entries && i < E820MAX; i++) {
struct e820_entry *prev = NULL;
if (e > e820buf)
prev = e - 1;
map = get_mem_desc(bp->efi.memmap, desc_sz, i);
e->start = map->PhysicalStart;
e->len = map->NumberOfPages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
switch (map->Type) {
case EfiReservedMemoryType:
case EfiRuntimeServicesCode:
case EfiRuntimeServicesData:
case EfiMemoryMappedIO:
case EfiMemoryMappedIOPortSpace:
case EfiPalCode:
e820_type = E820_RESERVED;
break;
case EfiUnusableMemory:
e820_type = E820_UNUSABLE;
break;
case EfiACPIReclaimMemory:
e820_type = E820_ACPI;
break;
case EfiLoaderCode:
case EfiLoaderData:
case EfiBootServicesCode:
case EfiBootServicesData:
case EfiConventionalMemory:
e820_type = E820_RAM;
break;
case EfiACPIMemoryNVS:
e820_type = E820_NVS;
break;
default:
continue;
}
e->type = e820_type;
/* Check for adjacent entries we can merge. */
if (prev && (prev->start + prev->len) == e->start &&
prev->type == e->type)
prev->len += e->len;
else
e++;
}
bp->e820_entries = e - e820buf;
status = uefi_call_wrapper(BS->ExitBootServices, 2, image_handle, key);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to exit boot services: 0x%016lx\n", status);
FreePool(map);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* efi_boot_linux:
* Boots the linux kernel using the image and parameters to boot with.
* The EFI boot loader is reworked taking the cue from
* http://git.kernel.org/?p=boot/efilinux/efilinux.git on the need to
* cap key kernel data structures at * 0x3FFFFFFF.
* The kernel image, kernel command line and boot parameter block are copied
* into allocated memory areas that honor the address capping requirement
* prior to kernel handoff.
*
* FIXME
* Can we move this allocation requirement to com32 linux loader in order
* to avoid double copying kernel image?
*/
int efi_boot_linux(void *kernel_buf, size_t kernel_size,
struct initramfs *initramfs,
struct setup_data *setup_data,
char *cmdline)
{
struct linux_header *hdr;
struct boot_params *bp;
EFI_STATUS status;
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS addr, pref_address, kernel_start = 0;
UINT64 setup_sz, init_size = 0;
char *_cmdline;
if (check_linux_header(kernel_buf))
goto bail;
/* allocate for boot parameter block */
addr = 0x3FFFFFFF;
status = allocate_pages(AllocateMaxAddress, EfiLoaderData,
BOOT_PARAM_BLKSIZE, &addr);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to allocate memory for kernel boot parameter block, bailing out\n");
goto bail;
}
bp = (struct boot_params *)(UINTN)addr;
memset((void *)bp, 0x0, BOOT_PARAM_BLKSIZE);
/* Copy the first two sectors to boot_params */
memcpy((char *)bp, kernel_buf, 2 * 512);
hdr = (struct linux_header *)bp;
setup_sz = (hdr->setup_sects + 1) * 512;
if (hdr->version >= 0x20a) {
pref_address = hdr->pref_address;
init_size = hdr->init_size;
} else {
pref_address = 0x100000;
/*
* We need to account for the fact that the kernel
* needs room for decompression, otherwise we could
* end up trashing other chunks of allocated memory.
*/
init_size = (kernel_size - setup_sz) * 3;
}
hdr->type_of_loader = SYSLINUX_EFILDR; /* SYSLINUX boot loader module */
_cmdline = build_cmdline(cmdline);
if (!_cmdline)
goto bail;
hdr->cmd_line_ptr = (UINT32)(UINTN)_cmdline;
addr = pref_address;
status = allocate_pages(AllocateAddress, EfiLoaderData,
EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(init_size), &addr);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
/*
* We failed to allocate the preferred address, so
* just allocate some memory and hope for the best.
*/
if (!hdr->relocatable_kernel) {
printf("Cannot relocate kernel, bailing out\n");
goto bail;
}
status = emalloc(init_size, hdr->kernel_alignment, &addr);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to allocate memory for kernel image, bailing out\n");
goto free_map;
}
}
kernel_start = addr;
/* FIXME: we copy the kernel into the physical memory allocated here
* The syslinux kernel image load elsewhere could allocate the EFI memory from here
* prior to copying kernel and save an extra copy
*/
memcpy((void *)(UINTN)kernel_start, kernel_buf+setup_sz, kernel_size-setup_sz);
hdr->code32_start = (UINT32)((UINT64)kernel_start);
dprintf("efi_boot_linux: kernel_start 0x%x kernel_size 0x%x initramfs 0x%x setup_data 0x%x cmdline 0x%x\n",
kernel_start, kernel_size, initramfs, setup_data, _cmdline);
if (handle_ramdisks(hdr, initramfs))
goto free_map;
/* Attempt to use the handover protocol if available */
if (hdr->version >= 0x20b && hdr->handover_offset)
handover_boot(hdr, bp);
setup_screen(&bp->screen_info);
if (build_gdt())
goto free_map;
dprintf("efi_boot_linux: setup_sects %d kernel_size %d\n", hdr->setup_sects, kernel_size);
efi_console_restore();
if (exit_boot(bp))
goto free_map;
memcpy(&bp->efi.load_signature, EFI_LOAD_SIG, sizeof(uint32_t));
asm volatile ("lidt %0" :: "m" (idt));
asm volatile ("lgdt %0" :: "m" (gdt));
kernel_jump(kernel_start, bp);
/* NOTREACHED */
free_map:
if (_cmdline)
efree((EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(unsigned long)_cmdline,
strlen(_cmdline) + 1);
if (bp)
efree((EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(unsigned long)bp,
BOOT_PARAM_BLKSIZE);
if (kernel_start) efree(kernel_start, init_size);
if (hdr->ramdisk_size)
free_addr(hdr->ramdisk_image, hdr->ramdisk_size);
bail:
return -1;
}
extern struct disk *efi_disk_init(EFI_HANDLE);
extern void serialcfg(uint16_t *, uint16_t *, uint16_t *);
extern struct vesa_ops efi_vesa_ops;
struct mem_ops efi_mem_ops = {
.malloc = efi_malloc,
.realloc = efi_realloc,
.free = efi_free,
};
struct firmware efi_fw = {
.init = efi_init,
.disk_init = efi_disk_init,
.o_ops = &efi_ops,
.i_ops = &efi_iops,
.get_serial_console_info = serialcfg,
.adv_ops = &efi_adv_ops,
.boot_linux = efi_boot_linux,
.vesa = &efi_vesa_ops,
.mem = &efi_mem_ops,
};
static inline void syslinux_register_efi(void)
{
firmware = &efi_fw;
}
extern void init(void);
extern const struct fs_ops vfat_fs_ops;
extern const struct fs_ops pxe_fs_ops;
char free_high_memory[4096];
extern char __bss_start[];
extern char __bss_end[];
static void efi_setcwd(CHAR16 *dp)
{
CHAR16 *c16;
char *c8;
int i, j;
/* Search for the start of the last path component */
for (i = StrLen(dp) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (dp[i] == '\\' || dp[i] == '/')
break;
}
if (i < 0 || i > CURRENTDIR_MAX) {
dp = L"\\";
i = 1;
}
c8 = CurrentDirName;
c16 = dp;
for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
if (*c16 == '\\') {
*c8++ = '/';
c16++;
} else
*c8++ = *c16++;
}
*c8 = '\0';
}
EFI_STATUS efi_main(EFI_HANDLE image, EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *table)
{
EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE *pxe;
EFI_LOADED_IMAGE *info;
EFI_STATUS status = EFI_SUCCESS;
const struct fs_ops *ops[] = { NULL, NULL };
unsigned long len = (unsigned long)__bss_end - (unsigned long)__bss_start;
static struct efi_disk_private priv;
SIMPLE_INPUT_INTERFACE *in;
EFI_INPUT_KEY key;
EFI_EVENT timer_ev;
memset(__bss_start, 0, len);
InitializeLib(image, table);
image_handle = image;
syslinux_register_efi();
efi_console_save();
init();
status = uefi_call_wrapper(BS->HandleProtocol, 3, image,
&LoadedImageProtocol, (void **)&info);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
Print(L"Failed to lookup LoadedImageProtocol\n");
goto out;
}
status = uefi_call_wrapper(BS->HandleProtocol, 3, info->DeviceHandle,
&PxeBaseCodeProtocol, (void **)&pxe);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
/*
* Use device handle to set up the volume root to
* proceed with ADV init.
*/
if (EFI_ERROR(efi_set_volroot(info->DeviceHandle))) {
Print(L"Failed to locate root device to prep for ");
Print(L"file operations & ADV initialization\n");
goto out;
}
efi_derivative(SYSLINUX_FS_SYSLINUX);
ops[0] = &vfat_fs_ops;
} else {
efi_derivative(SYSLINUX_FS_PXELINUX);
ops[0] = &pxe_fs_ops;
}
/* setup timer for boot menu system support */
status = setup_default_timer(&timer_ev);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
Print(L"Failed to set up EFI timer support, bailing out\n");
goto out;
}
/* TODO: once all errors are captured in efi_errno, bail out if necessary */
priv.dev_handle = info->DeviceHandle;
/*
* Set the current working directory, which should be the
* directory that syslinux.efi resides in.
*/
efi_setcwd(DevicePathToStr(info->FilePath));
fs_init(ops, (void *)&priv);
/*
* There may be pending user input that wasn't processed by
* whatever application invoked us. Consume and discard that
* data now.
*/
in = ST->ConIn;
do {
status = uefi_call_wrapper(in->ReadKeyStroke, 2, in, &key);
} while (status != EFI_NOT_READY);
if (!setjmp(load_error_buf))
load_env32(NULL);
/* load_env32() failed.. cancel timer and bailout */
status = cancel_timer(timer_ev);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
Print(L"Failed to cancel EFI timer: %x\n", status);
/*
* Tell the firmware that Syslinux failed to load.
*/
status = EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
out:
efi_console_restore();
return status;
}