- 根目录:
- drivers
- hwmon
- lm83.c
/*
* lm83.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
* monitoring
* Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
*
* Heavily inspired from the lm78, lm75 and adm1021 drivers. The LM83 is
* a sensor chip made by National Semiconductor. It reports up to four
* temperatures (its own plus up to three external ones) with a 1 deg
* resolution and a 3-4 deg accuracy. Complete datasheet can be obtained
* from National's website at:
* http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM83.html
* Since the datasheet omits to give the chip stepping code, I give it
* here: 0x03 (at register 0xff).
*
* Also supports the LM82 temp sensor, which is basically a stripped down
* model of the LM83. Datasheet is here:
* http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM82.html
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
#include <linux/hwmon.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
/*
* Addresses to scan
* Address is selected using 2 three-level pins, resulting in 9 possible
* addresses.
*/
static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, I2C_CLIENT_END };
enum chips { lm83, lm82 };
/*
* The LM83 registers
* Manufacturer ID is 0x01 for National Semiconductor.
*/
#define LM83_REG_R_MAN_ID 0xFE
#define LM83_REG_R_CHIP_ID 0xFF
#define LM83_REG_R_CONFIG 0x03
#define LM83_REG_W_CONFIG 0x09
#define LM83_REG_R_STATUS1 0x02
#define LM83_REG_R_STATUS2 0x35
#define LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP 0x00
#define LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH 0x05
#define LM83_REG_W_LOCAL_HIGH 0x0B
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMP 0x30
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_HIGH 0x38
#define LM83_REG_W_REMOTE1_HIGH 0x50
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMP 0x01
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_HIGH 0x07
#define LM83_REG_W_REMOTE2_HIGH 0x0D
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_TEMP 0x31
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_HIGH 0x3A
#define LM83_REG_W_REMOTE3_HIGH 0x52
#define LM83_REG_R_TCRIT 0x42
#define LM83_REG_W_TCRIT 0x5A
/*
* Conversions and various macros
* The LM83 uses signed 8-bit values with LSB = 1 degree Celsius.
*/
#define TEMP_FROM_REG(val) ((val) * 1000)
#define TEMP_TO_REG(val) ((val) <= -128000 ? -128 : \
(val) >= 127000 ? 127 : \
(val) < 0 ? ((val) - 500) / 1000 : \
((val) + 500) / 1000)
static const u8 LM83_REG_R_TEMP[] = {
LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMP,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMP,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_TEMP,
LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_HIGH,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_HIGH,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_HIGH,
LM83_REG_R_TCRIT,
};
static const u8 LM83_REG_W_HIGH[] = {
LM83_REG_W_LOCAL_HIGH,
LM83_REG_W_REMOTE1_HIGH,
LM83_REG_W_REMOTE2_HIGH,
LM83_REG_W_REMOTE3_HIGH,
LM83_REG_W_TCRIT,
};
/*
* Functions declaration
*/
static int lm83_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client,
struct i2c_board_info *info);
static int lm83_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id);
static int lm83_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
static struct lm83_data *lm83_update_device(struct device *dev);
/*
* Driver data (common to all clients)
*/
static const struct i2c_device_id lm83_id[] = {
{ "lm83", lm83 },
{ "lm82", lm82 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm83_id);
static struct i2c_driver lm83_driver = {
.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
.driver = {
.name = "lm83",
},
.probe = lm83_probe,
.remove = lm83_remove,
.id_table = lm83_id,
.detect = lm83_detect,
.address_list = normal_i2c,
};
/*
* Client data (each client gets its own)
*/
struct lm83_data {
struct device *hwmon_dev;
struct mutex update_lock;
char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
/* registers values */
s8 temp[9]; /* 0..3: input 1-4,
4..7: high limit 1-4,
8 : critical limit */
u16 alarms; /* bitvector, combined */
};
/*
* Sysfs stuff
*/
static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
char *buf)
{
struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
struct lm83_data *data = lm83_update_device(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
}
static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
struct lm83_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
int nr = attr->index;
mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
data->temp[nr] = TEMP_TO_REG(val);
i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_W_HIGH[nr - 4],
data->temp[nr]);
mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
return count;
}
static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy,
char *buf)
{
struct lm83_data *data = lm83_update_device(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->alarms);
}
static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute
*devattr, char *buf)
{
struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
struct lm83_data *data = lm83_update_device(dev);
int bitnr = attr->index;
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (data->alarms >> bitnr) & 1);
}
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 1);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 2);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 3);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp,
set_temp, 4);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp,
set_temp, 5);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp,
set_temp, 6);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp,
set_temp, 7);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 8);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_crit, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 8);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_crit, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp,
set_temp, 8);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_crit, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 8);
/* Individual alarm files */
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 0);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 1);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_fault, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 2);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 4);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 6);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 8);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 9);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_fault, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 10);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 12);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_fault, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 13);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 15);
/* Raw alarm file for compatibility */
static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL);
static struct attribute *lm83_attributes[] = {
&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp3_input.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp3_max.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp3_crit.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp3_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp3_fault.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp3_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
&dev_attr_alarms.attr,
NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group lm83_group = {
.attrs = lm83_attributes,
};
static struct attribute *lm83_attributes_opt[] = {
&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp4_input.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp4_max.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_crit.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp4_crit.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp4_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp4_fault.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp4_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_fault.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group lm83_group_opt = {
.attrs = lm83_attributes_opt,
};
/*
* Real code
*/
/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
static int lm83_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client,
struct i2c_board_info *info)
{
struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter;
const char *name;
u8 man_id, chip_id;
if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
return -ENODEV;
/* Detection */
if ((i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM83_REG_R_STATUS1) & 0xA8) ||
(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM83_REG_R_STATUS2) & 0x48) ||
(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM83_REG_R_CONFIG) & 0x41)) {
dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "LM83 detection failed at 0x%02x\n",
new_client->addr);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Identification */
man_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM83_REG_R_MAN_ID);
if (man_id != 0x01) /* National Semiconductor */
return -ENODEV;
chip_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM83_REG_R_CHIP_ID);
switch (chip_id) {
case 0x03:
name = "lm83";
break;
case 0x01:
name = "lm82";
break;
default:
/* identification failed */
dev_info(&adapter->dev,
"Unsupported chip (man_id=0x%02X, chip_id=0x%02X)\n",
man_id, chip_id);
return -ENODEV;
}
strlcpy(info->type, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
return 0;
}
static int lm83_probe(struct i2c_client *new_client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
struct lm83_data *data;
int err;
data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm83_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto exit;
}
i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
data->valid = 0;
mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
/*
* Register sysfs hooks
* The LM82 can only monitor one external diode which is
* at the same register as the LM83 temp3 entry - so we
* declare 1 and 3 common, and then 2 and 4 only for the LM83.
*/
if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm83_group)))
goto exit_free;
if (id->driver_data == lm83) {
if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&new_client->dev.kobj,
&lm83_group_opt)))
goto exit_remove_files;
}
data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&new_client->dev);
if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
goto exit_remove_files;
}
return 0;
exit_remove_files:
sysfs_remove_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm83_group);
sysfs_remove_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm83_group_opt);
exit_free:
kfree(data);
exit:
return err;
}
static int lm83_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct lm83_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm83_group);
sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm83_group_opt);
kfree(data);
return 0;
}
static struct lm83_data *lm83_update_device(struct device *dev)
{
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
struct lm83_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ * 2) || !data->valid) {
int nr;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Updating lm83 data.\n");
for (nr = 0; nr < 9; nr++) {
data->temp[nr] =
i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
LM83_REG_R_TEMP[nr]);
}
data->alarms =
i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_STATUS1)
+ (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_STATUS2)
<< 8);
data->last_updated = jiffies;
data->valid = 1;
}
mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
return data;
}
static int __init sensors_lm83_init(void)
{
return i2c_add_driver(&lm83_driver);
}
static void __exit sensors_lm83_exit(void)
{
i2c_del_driver(&lm83_driver);
}
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM83 driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_init(sensors_lm83_init);
module_exit(sensors_lm83_exit);