1. 根目录:
2. include
3. linux
4. math64.h

#ifndef _LINUX_MATH64_H
#define _LINUX_MATH64_H

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>

#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64

/**
 * div_u64_rem - unsigned 64bit divide with 32bit divisor with remainder
 *
 * This is commonly provided by 32bit archs to provide an optimized 64bit
 * divide.
 */
static inline u64 div_u64_rem(u64 dividend, u32 divisor, u32 *remainder)
{
	*remainder = dividend % divisor;
	return dividend / divisor;
}

/**
 * div_s64_rem - signed 64bit divide with 32bit divisor with remainder
 */
static inline s64 div_s64_rem(s64 dividend, s32 divisor, s32 *remainder)
{
	*remainder = dividend % divisor;
	return dividend / divisor;
}

/**
 * div64_u64 - unsigned 64bit divide with 64bit divisor
 */
static inline u64 div64_u64(u64 dividend, u64 divisor)
{
	return dividend / divisor;
}

/**
 * div64_s64 - signed 64bit divide with 64bit divisor
 */
static inline s64 div64_s64(s64 dividend, s64 divisor)
{
	return dividend / divisor;
}

#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 32

#ifndef div_u64_rem
static inline u64 div_u64_rem(u64 dividend, u32 divisor, u32 *remainder)
{
	*remainder = do_div(dividend, divisor);
	return dividend;
}
#endif

#ifndef div_s64_rem
extern s64 div_s64_rem(s64 dividend, s32 divisor, s32 *remainder);
#endif

#ifndef div64_u64
extern u64 div64_u64(u64 dividend, u64 divisor);
#endif

#ifndef div64_s64
extern s64 div64_s64(s64 dividend, s64 divisor);
#endif

#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG */

/**
 * div_u64 - unsigned 64bit divide with 32bit divisor
 *
 * This is the most common 64bit divide and should be used if possible,
 * as many 32bit archs can optimize this variant better than a full 64bit
 * divide.
 */
#ifndef div_u64
static inline u64 div_u64(u64 dividend, u32 divisor)
{
	u32 remainder;
	return div_u64_rem(dividend, divisor, &remainder);
}
#endif

/**
 * div_s64 - signed 64bit divide with 32bit divisor
 */
#ifndef div_s64
static inline s64 div_s64(s64 dividend, s32 divisor)
{
	s32 remainder;
	return div_s64_rem(dividend, divisor, &remainder);
}
#endif

u32 iter_div_u64_rem(u64 dividend, u32 divisor, u64 *remainder);

static __always_inline u32
__iter_div_u64_rem(u64 dividend, u32 divisor, u64 *remainder)
{
	u32 ret = 0;

	while (dividend >= divisor) {
		/* The following asm() prevents the compiler from
		   optimising this loop into a modulo operation.  */
		asm("" : "+rm"(dividend));

		dividend -= divisor;
		ret++;
	}

	*remainder = dividend;

	return ret;
}

#endif /* _LINUX_MATH64_H */