- 根目录:
- include
- linux
- serial_core.h
/*
* linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
#define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
#include <linux/serial.h>
/*
* The type definitions. These are from Ted Ts'o's serial.h
*/
#define PORT_UNKNOWN 0
#define PORT_8250 1
#define PORT_16450 2
#define PORT_16550 3
#define PORT_16550A 4
#define PORT_CIRRUS 5
#define PORT_16650 6
#define PORT_16650V2 7
#define PORT_16750 8
#define PORT_STARTECH 9
#define PORT_16C950 10
#define PORT_16654 11
#define PORT_16850 12
#define PORT_RSA 13
#define PORT_NS16550A 14
#define PORT_XSCALE 15
#define PORT_RM9000 16 /* PMC-Sierra RM9xxx internal UART */
#define PORT_OCTEON 17 /* Cavium OCTEON internal UART */
#define PORT_AR7 18 /* Texas Instruments AR7 internal UART */
#define PORT_U6_16550A 19 /* ST-Ericsson U6xxx internal UART */
#define PORT_MAX_8250 19 /* max port ID */
/*
* ARM specific type numbers. These are not currently guaranteed
* to be implemented, and will change in the future. These are
* separate so any additions to the old serial.c that occur before
* we are merged can be easily merged here.
*/
#define PORT_PXA 31
#define PORT_AMBA 32
#define PORT_CLPS711X 33
#define PORT_SA1100 34
#define PORT_UART00 35
#define PORT_21285 37
/* Sparc type numbers. */
#define PORT_SUNZILOG 38
#define PORT_SUNSAB 39
/* DEC */
#define PORT_DZ 46
#define PORT_ZS 47
/* Parisc type numbers. */
#define PORT_MUX 48
/* Atmel AT91 / AT32 SoC */
#define PORT_ATMEL 49
/* Macintosh Zilog type numbers */
#define PORT_MAC_ZILOG 50 /* m68k : not yet implemented */
#define PORT_PMAC_ZILOG 51
/* SH-SCI */
#define PORT_SCI 52
#define PORT_SCIF 53
#define PORT_IRDA 54
/* Samsung S3C2410 SoC and derivatives thereof */
#define PORT_S3C2410 55
/* SGI IP22 aka Indy / Challenge S / Indigo 2 */
#define PORT_IP22ZILOG 56
/* Sharp LH7a40x -- an ARM9 SoC series */
#define PORT_LH7A40X 57
/* PPC CPM type number */
#define PORT_CPM 58
/* MPC52xx (and MPC512x) type numbers */
#define PORT_MPC52xx 59
/* IBM icom */
#define PORT_ICOM 60
/* Samsung S3C2440 SoC */
#define PORT_S3C2440 61
/* Motorola i.MX SoC */
#define PORT_IMX 62
/* Marvell MPSC */
#define PORT_MPSC 63
/* TXX9 type number */
#define PORT_TXX9 64
/* NEC VR4100 series SIU/DSIU */
#define PORT_VR41XX_SIU 65
#define PORT_VR41XX_DSIU 66
/* Samsung S3C2400 SoC */
#define PORT_S3C2400 67
/* M32R SIO */
#define PORT_M32R_SIO 68
/*Digi jsm */
#define PORT_JSM 69
#define PORT_PNX8XXX 70
/* Hilscher netx */
#define PORT_NETX 71
/* SUN4V Hypervisor Console */
#define PORT_SUNHV 72
#define PORT_S3C2412 73
/* Xilinx uartlite */
#define PORT_UARTLITE 74
/* Blackfin bf5xx */
#define PORT_BFIN 75
/* Micrel KS8695 */
#define PORT_KS8695 76
/* Broadcom SB1250, etc. SOC */
#define PORT_SB1250_DUART 77
/* Freescale ColdFire */
#define PORT_MCF 78
/* Blackfin SPORT */
#define PORT_BFIN_SPORT 79
/* MN10300 on-chip UART numbers */
#define PORT_MN10300 80
#define PORT_MN10300_CTS 81
#define PORT_SC26XX 82
/* SH-SCI */
#define PORT_SCIFA 83
#define PORT_S3C6400 84
/* NWPSERIAL */
#define PORT_NWPSERIAL 85
/* MAX3100 */
#define PORT_MAX3100 86
/* Timberdale UART */
#define PORT_TIMBUART 87
/* Qualcomm MSM SoCs */
#define PORT_MSM 88
/* BCM63xx family SoCs */
#define PORT_BCM63XX 89
/* Aeroflex Gaisler GRLIB APBUART */
#define PORT_APBUART 90
/* Altera UARTs */
#define PORT_ALTERA_JTAGUART 91
#define PORT_ALTERA_UART 92
/* SH-SCI */
#define PORT_SCIFB 93
/* MAX3107 */
#define PORT_MAX3107 94
/* High Speed UART for Medfield */
#define PORT_MFD 95
/* TI OMAP-UART */
#define PORT_OMAP 96
/* VIA VT8500 SoC */
#define PORT_VT8500 97
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/pps_kernel.h>
struct uart_port;
struct serial_struct;
struct device;
/*
* This structure describes all the operations that can be
* done on the physical hardware.
*/
struct uart_ops {
unsigned int (*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *);
void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl);
unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
void (*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *);
void (*start_tx)(struct uart_port *);
void (*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch);
void (*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *);
void (*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *);
void (*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl);
int (*startup)(struct uart_port *);
void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *);
void (*flush_buffer)(struct uart_port *);
void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new,
struct ktermios *old);
void (*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *, int new);
void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
unsigned int oldstate);
int (*set_wake)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state);
void (*wake_peer)(struct uart_port *);
/*
* Return a string describing the type of the port
*/
const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *);
/*
* Release IO and memory resources used by the port.
* This includes iounmap if necessary.
*/
void (*release_port)(struct uart_port *);
/*
* Request IO and memory resources used by the port.
* This includes iomapping the port if necessary.
*/
int (*request_port)(struct uart_port *);
void (*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int);
int (*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *);
int (*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
void (*poll_put_char)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char);
int (*poll_get_char)(struct uart_port *);
#endif
};
#define NO_POLL_CHAR 0x00ff0000
#define UART_CONFIG_TYPE (1 << 0)
#define UART_CONFIG_IRQ (1 << 1)
struct uart_icount {
__u32 cts;
__u32 dsr;
__u32 rng;
__u32 dcd;
__u32 rx;
__u32 tx;
__u32 frame;
__u32 overrun;
__u32 parity;
__u32 brk;
__u32 buf_overrun;
};
typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upf_t;
struct uart_port {
spinlock_t lock; /* port lock */
unsigned long iobase; /* in/out[bwl] */
unsigned char __iomem *membase; /* read/write[bwl] */
unsigned int (*serial_in)(struct uart_port *, int);
void (*serial_out)(struct uart_port *, int, int);
void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *,
struct ktermios *new,
struct ktermios *old);
void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
unsigned int old);
unsigned int irq; /* irq number */
unsigned long irqflags; /* irq flags */
unsigned int uartclk; /* base uart clock */
unsigned int fifosize; /* tx fifo size */
unsigned char x_char; /* xon/xoff char */
unsigned char regshift; /* reg offset shift */
unsigned char iotype; /* io access style */
unsigned char unused1;
#define UPIO_PORT (0)
#define UPIO_HUB6 (1)
#define UPIO_MEM (2)
#define UPIO_MEM32 (3)
#define UPIO_AU (4) /* Au1x00 type IO */
#define UPIO_TSI (5) /* Tsi108/109 type IO */
#define UPIO_DWAPB (6) /* DesignWare APB UART */
#define UPIO_RM9000 (7) /* RM9000 type IO */
#define UPIO_DWAPB32 (8) /* DesignWare APB UART (32 bit accesses) */
unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */
unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */
struct uart_state *state; /* pointer to parent state */
struct uart_icount icount; /* statistics */
struct console *cons; /* struct console, if any */
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(SUPPORT_SYSRQ)
unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */
#endif
upf_t flags;
#define UPF_FOURPORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 1))
#define UPF_SAK ((__force upf_t) (1 << 2))
#define UPF_SPD_MASK ((__force upf_t) (0x1030))
#define UPF_SPD_HI ((__force upf_t) (0x0010))
#define UPF_SPD_VHI ((__force upf_t) (0x0020))
#define UPF_SPD_CUST ((__force upf_t) (0x0030))
#define UPF_SPD_SHI ((__force upf_t) (0x1000))
#define UPF_SPD_WARP ((__force upf_t) (0x1010))
#define UPF_SKIP_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 6))
#define UPF_AUTO_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 7))
#define UPF_HARDPPS_CD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 11))
#define UPF_LOW_LATENCY ((__force upf_t) (1 << 13))
#define UPF_BUGGY_UART ((__force upf_t) (1 << 14))
#define UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 15))
#define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER ((__force upf_t) (1 << 16))
#define UPF_CONS_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 23))
#define UPF_SHARE_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 24))
/* The exact UART type is known and should not be probed. */
#define UPF_FIXED_TYPE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 27))
#define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF ((__force upf_t) (1 << 28))
#define UPF_FIXED_PORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 29))
#define UPF_DEAD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 30))
#define UPF_IOREMAP ((__force upf_t) (1 << 31))
#define UPF_CHANGE_MASK ((__force upf_t) (0x17fff))
#define UPF_USR_MASK ((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY))
unsigned int mctrl; /* current modem ctrl settings */
unsigned int timeout; /* character-based timeout */
unsigned int type; /* port type */
const struct uart_ops *ops;
unsigned int custom_divisor;
unsigned int line; /* port index */
resource_size_t mapbase; /* for ioremap */
struct device *dev; /* parent device */
unsigned char hub6; /* this should be in the 8250 driver */
unsigned char suspended;
unsigned char irq_wake;
unsigned char unused[2];
void *private_data; /* generic platform data pointer */
};
/*
* This is the state information which is persistent across opens.
*/
struct uart_state {
struct tty_port port;
int pm_state;
struct circ_buf xmit;
struct tasklet_struct tlet;
struct uart_port *uart_port;
};
#define UART_XMIT_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
/* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
#define WAKEUP_CHARS 256
struct module;
struct tty_driver;
struct uart_driver {
struct module *owner;
const char *driver_name;
const char *dev_name;
int major;
int minor;
int nr;
struct console *cons;
/*
* these are private; the low level driver should not
* touch these; they should be initialised to NULL
*/
struct uart_state *state;
struct tty_driver *tty_driver;
};
void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port);
/*
* Baud rate helpers.
*/
void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
unsigned int baud);
unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min,
unsigned int max);
unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud);
/* Base timer interval for polling */
static inline int uart_poll_timeout(struct uart_port *port)
{
int timeout = port->timeout;
return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
}
/*
* Console helpers.
*/
struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr,
struct console *c);
void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits,
int *flow);
int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud,
int parity, int bits, int flow);
struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index);
void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
unsigned int count,
void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int));
/*
* Port/driver registration/removal
*/
int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2);
/*
* Power Management
*/
int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
#define uart_circ_empty(circ) ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
#define uart_circ_clear(circ) ((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)
#define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ) \
(CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
#define uart_circ_chars_free(circ) \
(CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
static inline int uart_tx_stopped(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
if(tty->stopped || tty->hw_stopped)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* The following are helper functions for the low level drivers.
*/
static inline int
uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
{
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
if (port->sysrq) {
if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
handle_sysrq(ch);
port->sysrq = 0;
return 1;
}
port->sysrq = 0;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
#ifndef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch) uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, 0)
#endif
/*
* We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this...
*/
static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_state *state = port->state;
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) {
if (!port->sysrq) {
port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
return 1;
}
port->sysrq = 0;
}
#endif
if (port->flags & UPF_SAK)
do_SAK(state->port.tty);
return 0;
}
/**
* uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
* @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
* @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
*/
static inline void
uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
{
struct uart_state *state = uport->state;
struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_ref(port->tty);
struct pps_event_time ts;
if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change)
pps_get_ts(&ts);
uport->icount.dcd++;
#ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS
if ((uport->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status)
hardpps();
#endif
if (port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
if (status)
wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
else if (port->tty)
tty_hangup(port->tty);
}
if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change)
ld->ops->dcd_change(port->tty, status, &ts);
if (ld)
tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
}
/**
* uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
* @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
* @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
*/
static inline void
uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
{
struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
uport->icount.cts++;
if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
if (tty->hw_stopped) {
if (status) {
tty->hw_stopped = 0;
uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
uart_write_wakeup(uport);
}
} else {
if (!status) {
tty->hw_stopped = 1;
uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
}
}
}
}
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
static inline void
uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
{
struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag);
/*
* Overrun is special. Since it's reported immediately,
* it doesn't affect the current character.
*/
if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
}
/*
* UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs
*/
#define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag) ((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \
(cflag) & CRTSCTS || \
!((cflag) & CLOCAL))
#endif
#endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */