- 根目录:
- include
- net
- sctp
- user.h
/* SCTP kernel implementation
* (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2002 Intel Corp.
*
* This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
*
* This header represents the structures and constants needed to support
* the SCTP Extension to the Sockets API.
*
* This SCTP implementation is free software;
* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
* will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
* ************************
* warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
* email address(es):
* lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
*
* Or submit a bug report through the following website:
* http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
*
* Written or modified by:
* La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
* R. Stewart <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
* K. Morneau <kmorneau@cisco.com>
* Q. Xie <qxie1@email.mot.com>
* Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
* Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
* Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
* Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
* Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
* Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
*
* Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
* be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
*/
#ifndef __net_sctp_user_h__
#define __net_sctp_user_h__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
typedef __s32 sctp_assoc_t;
/* The following symbols come from the Sockets API Extensions for
* SCTP <draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-07.txt>.
*/
#define SCTP_RTOINFO 0
#define SCTP_ASSOCINFO 1
#define SCTP_INITMSG 2
#define SCTP_NODELAY 3 /* Get/set nodelay option. */
#define SCTP_AUTOCLOSE 4
#define SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR 5
#define SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR 6
#define SCTP_ADAPTATION_LAYER 7
#define SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS 8
#define SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS 9
#define SCTP_DEFAULT_SEND_PARAM 10
#define SCTP_EVENTS 11
#define SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR 12 /* Turn on/off mapped v4 addresses */
#define SCTP_MAXSEG 13 /* Get/set maximum fragment. */
#define SCTP_STATUS 14
#define SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDR_INFO 15
#define SCTP_DELAYED_ACK_TIME 16
#define SCTP_DELAYED_ACK SCTP_DELAYED_ACK_TIME
#define SCTP_DELAYED_SACK SCTP_DELAYED_ACK_TIME
#define SCTP_CONTEXT 17
#define SCTP_FRAGMENT_INTERLEAVE 18
#define SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_POINT 19 /* Set/Get partial delivery point */
#define SCTP_MAX_BURST 20 /* Set/Get max burst */
#define SCTP_AUTH_CHUNK 21 /* Set only: add a chunk type to authenticate */
#define SCTP_HMAC_IDENT 22
#define SCTP_AUTH_KEY 23
#define SCTP_AUTH_ACTIVE_KEY 24
#define SCTP_AUTH_DELETE_KEY 25
#define SCTP_PEER_AUTH_CHUNKS 26 /* Read only */
#define SCTP_LOCAL_AUTH_CHUNKS 27 /* Read only */
#define SCTP_GET_ASSOC_NUMBER 28 /* Read only */
/* Internal Socket Options. Some of the sctp library functions are
* implemented using these socket options.
*/
#define SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_ADD 100 /* BINDX requests for adding addrs */
#define SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_REM 101 /* BINDX requests for removing addrs. */
#define SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF 102 /* peel off association. */
/* Options 104-106 are deprecated and removed. Do not use this space */
#define SCTP_SOCKOPT_CONNECTX_OLD 107 /* CONNECTX old requests. */
#define SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS 108 /* Get all peer address. */
#define SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS 109 /* Get all local address. */
#define SCTP_SOCKOPT_CONNECTX 110 /* CONNECTX requests. */
#define SCTP_SOCKOPT_CONNECTX3 111 /* CONNECTX requests (updated) */
/*
* 5.2.1 SCTP Initiation Structure (SCTP_INIT)
*
* This cmsghdr structure provides information for initializing new
* SCTP associations with sendmsg(). The SCTP_INITMSG socket option
* uses this same data structure. This structure is not used for
* recvmsg().
*
* cmsg_level cmsg_type cmsg_data[]
* ------------ ------------ ----------------------
* IPPROTO_SCTP SCTP_INIT struct sctp_initmsg
*
*/
struct sctp_initmsg {
__u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
__u16 sinit_max_instreams;
__u16 sinit_max_attempts;
__u16 sinit_max_init_timeo;
};
/*
* 5.2.2 SCTP Header Information Structure (SCTP_SNDRCV)
*
* This cmsghdr structure specifies SCTP options for sendmsg() and
* describes SCTP header information about a received message through
* recvmsg().
*
* cmsg_level cmsg_type cmsg_data[]
* ------------ ------------ ----------------------
* IPPROTO_SCTP SCTP_SNDRCV struct sctp_sndrcvinfo
*
*/
struct sctp_sndrcvinfo {
__u16 sinfo_stream;
__u16 sinfo_ssn;
__u16 sinfo_flags;
__u32 sinfo_ppid;
__u32 sinfo_context;
__u32 sinfo_timetolive;
__u32 sinfo_tsn;
__u32 sinfo_cumtsn;
sctp_assoc_t sinfo_assoc_id;
};
/*
* sinfo_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
*
* This field may contain any of the following flags and is composed of
* a bitwise OR of these values.
*/
enum sctp_sinfo_flags {
SCTP_UNORDERED = 1, /* Send/receive message unordered. */
SCTP_ADDR_OVER = 2, /* Override the primary destination. */
SCTP_ABORT=4, /* Send an ABORT message to the peer. */
SCTP_SACK_IMMEDIATELY = 8, /* SACK should be sent without delay */
SCTP_EOF=MSG_FIN, /* Initiate graceful shutdown process. */
};
/* These are cmsg_types. */
typedef enum sctp_cmsg_type {
SCTP_INIT, /* 5.2.1 SCTP Initiation Structure */
SCTP_SNDRCV, /* 5.2.2 SCTP Header Information Structure */
} sctp_cmsg_t;
/*
* 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
*
* Communication notifications inform the ULP that an SCTP association
* has either begun or ended. The identifier for a new association is
* provided by this notificaion. The notification information has the
* following format:
*
*/
struct sctp_assoc_change {
__u16 sac_type;
__u16 sac_flags;
__u32 sac_length;
__u16 sac_state;
__u16 sac_error;
__u16 sac_outbound_streams;
__u16 sac_inbound_streams;
sctp_assoc_t sac_assoc_id;
__u8 sac_info[0];
};
/*
* sac_state: 32 bits (signed integer)
*
* This field holds one of a number of values that communicate the
* event that happened to the association. They include:
*
* Note: The following state names deviate from the API draft as
* the names clash too easily with other kernel symbols.
*/
enum sctp_sac_state {
SCTP_COMM_UP,
SCTP_COMM_LOST,
SCTP_RESTART,
SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC,
};
/*
* 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
*
* When a destination address on a multi-homed peer encounters a change
* an interface details event is sent. The information has the
* following structure:
*/
struct sctp_paddr_change {
__u16 spc_type;
__u16 spc_flags;
__u32 spc_length;
struct sockaddr_storage spc_aaddr;
int spc_state;
int spc_error;
sctp_assoc_t spc_assoc_id;
} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
/*
* spc_state: 32 bits (signed integer)
*
* This field holds one of a number of values that communicate the
* event that happened to the address. They include:
*/
enum sctp_spc_state {
SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE,
SCTP_ADDR_UNREACHABLE,
SCTP_ADDR_REMOVED,
SCTP_ADDR_ADDED,
SCTP_ADDR_MADE_PRIM,
SCTP_ADDR_CONFIRMED,
};
/*
* 5.3.1.3 SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
*
* A remote peer may send an Operational Error message to its peer.
* This message indicates a variety of error conditions on an
* association. The entire error TLV as it appears on the wire is
* included in a SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR event. Please refer to the SCTP
* specification [SCTP] and any extensions for a list of possible
* error formats. SCTP error TLVs have the format:
*/
struct sctp_remote_error {
__u16 sre_type;
__u16 sre_flags;
__u32 sre_length;
__u16 sre_error;
sctp_assoc_t sre_assoc_id;
__u8 sre_data[0];
};
/*
* 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
*
* If SCTP cannot deliver a message it may return the message as a
* notification.
*/
struct sctp_send_failed {
__u16 ssf_type;
__u16 ssf_flags;
__u32 ssf_length;
__u32 ssf_error;
struct sctp_sndrcvinfo ssf_info;
sctp_assoc_t ssf_assoc_id;
__u8 ssf_data[0];
};
/*
* ssf_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
*
* The flag value will take one of the following values
*
* SCTP_DATA_UNSENT - Indicates that the data was never put on
* the wire.
*
* SCTP_DATA_SENT - Indicates that the data was put on the wire.
* Note that this does not necessarily mean that the
* data was (or was not) successfully delivered.
*/
enum sctp_ssf_flags {
SCTP_DATA_UNSENT,
SCTP_DATA_SENT,
};
/*
* 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
*
* When a peer sends a SHUTDOWN, SCTP delivers this notification to
* inform the application that it should cease sending data.
*/
struct sctp_shutdown_event {
__u16 sse_type;
__u16 sse_flags;
__u32 sse_length;
sctp_assoc_t sse_assoc_id;
};
/*
* 5.3.1.6 SCTP_ADAPTATION_INDICATION
*
* When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
* delivers this notification to inform the application
* that of the peers requested adaptation layer.
*/
struct sctp_adaptation_event {
__u16 sai_type;
__u16 sai_flags;
__u32 sai_length;
__u32 sai_adaptation_ind;
sctp_assoc_t sai_assoc_id;
};
/*
* 5.3.1.7 SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT
*
* When a receiver is engaged in a partial delivery of a
* message this notification will be used to indicate
* various events.
*/
struct sctp_pdapi_event {
__u16 pdapi_type;
__u16 pdapi_flags;
__u32 pdapi_length;
__u32 pdapi_indication;
sctp_assoc_t pdapi_assoc_id;
};
enum { SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_ABORTED=0, };
struct sctp_authkey_event {
__u16 auth_type;
__u16 auth_flags;
__u32 auth_length;
__u16 auth_keynumber;
__u16 auth_altkeynumber;
__u32 auth_indication;
sctp_assoc_t auth_assoc_id;
};
enum { SCTP_AUTH_NEWKEY = 0, };
/*
* Described in Section 7.3
* Ancillary Data and Notification Interest Options
*/
struct sctp_event_subscribe {
__u8 sctp_data_io_event;
__u8 sctp_association_event;
__u8 sctp_address_event;
__u8 sctp_send_failure_event;
__u8 sctp_peer_error_event;
__u8 sctp_shutdown_event;
__u8 sctp_partial_delivery_event;
__u8 sctp_adaptation_layer_event;
__u8 sctp_authentication_event;
};
/*
* 5.3.1 SCTP Notification Structure
*
* The notification structure is defined as the union of all
* notification types.
*
*/
union sctp_notification {
struct {
__u16 sn_type; /* Notification type. */
__u16 sn_flags;
__u32 sn_length;
} sn_header;
struct sctp_assoc_change sn_assoc_change;
struct sctp_paddr_change sn_paddr_change;
struct sctp_remote_error sn_remote_error;
struct sctp_send_failed sn_send_failed;
struct sctp_shutdown_event sn_shutdown_event;
struct sctp_adaptation_event sn_adaptation_event;
struct sctp_pdapi_event sn_pdapi_event;
struct sctp_authkey_event sn_authkey_event;
};
/* Section 5.3.1
* All standard values for sn_type flags are greater than 2^15.
* Values from 2^15 and down are reserved.
*/
enum sctp_sn_type {
SCTP_SN_TYPE_BASE = (1<<15),
SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE,
SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE,
SCTP_SEND_FAILED,
SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR,
SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT,
SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT,
SCTP_ADAPTATION_INDICATION,
SCTP_AUTHENTICATION_INDICATION,
};
/* Notification error codes used to fill up the error fields in some
* notifications.
* SCTP_PEER_ADDRESS_CHAGE : spc_error
* SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE : sac_error
* These names should be potentially included in the draft 04 of the SCTP
* sockets API specification.
*/
typedef enum sctp_sn_error {
SCTP_FAILED_THRESHOLD,
SCTP_RECEIVED_SACK,
SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS,
SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ,
SCTP_INTERNAL_ERROR,
SCTP_SHUTDOWN_GUARD_EXPIRES,
SCTP_PEER_FAULTY,
} sctp_sn_error_t;
/*
* 7.1.1 Retransmission Timeout Parameters (SCTP_RTOINFO)
*
* The protocol parameters used to initialize and bound retransmission
* timeout (RTO) are tunable. See [SCTP] for more information on how
* these parameters are used in RTO calculation.
*/
struct sctp_rtoinfo {
sctp_assoc_t srto_assoc_id;
__u32 srto_initial;
__u32 srto_max;
__u32 srto_min;
};
/*
* 7.1.2 Association Parameters (SCTP_ASSOCINFO)
*
* This option is used to both examine and set various association and
* endpoint parameters.
*/
struct sctp_assocparams {
sctp_assoc_t sasoc_assoc_id;
__u16 sasoc_asocmaxrxt;
__u16 sasoc_number_peer_destinations;
__u32 sasoc_peer_rwnd;
__u32 sasoc_local_rwnd;
__u32 sasoc_cookie_life;
};
/*
* 7.1.9 Set Peer Primary Address (SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR)
*
* Requests that the peer mark the enclosed address as the association
* primary. The enclosed address must be one of the association's
* locally bound addresses. The following structure is used to make a
* set primary request:
*/
struct sctp_setpeerprim {
sctp_assoc_t sspp_assoc_id;
struct sockaddr_storage sspp_addr;
} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
/*
* 7.1.10 Set Primary Address (SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR)
*
* Requests that the local SCTP stack use the enclosed peer address as
* the association primary. The enclosed address must be one of the
* association peer's addresses. The following structure is used to
* make a set peer primary request:
*/
struct sctp_prim {
sctp_assoc_t ssp_assoc_id;
struct sockaddr_storage ssp_addr;
} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
/*
* 7.1.11 Set Adaptation Layer Indicator (SCTP_ADAPTATION_LAYER)
*
* Requests that the local endpoint set the specified Adaptation Layer
* Indication parameter for all future INIT and INIT-ACK exchanges.
*/
struct sctp_setadaptation {
__u32 ssb_adaptation_ind;
};
/*
* 7.1.13 Peer Address Parameters (SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS)
*
* Applications can enable or disable heartbeats for any peer address
* of an association, modify an address's heartbeat interval, force a
* heartbeat to be sent immediately, and adjust the address's maximum
* number of retransmissions sent before an address is considered
* unreachable. The following structure is used to access and modify an
* address's parameters:
*/
enum sctp_spp_flags {
SPP_HB_ENABLE = 1<<0, /*Enable heartbeats*/
SPP_HB_DISABLE = 1<<1, /*Disable heartbeats*/
SPP_HB = SPP_HB_ENABLE | SPP_HB_DISABLE,
SPP_HB_DEMAND = 1<<2, /*Send heartbeat immediately*/
SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE = 1<<3, /*Enable PMTU discovery*/
SPP_PMTUD_DISABLE = 1<<4, /*Disable PMTU discovery*/
SPP_PMTUD = SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE | SPP_PMTUD_DISABLE,
SPP_SACKDELAY_ENABLE = 1<<5, /*Enable SACK*/
SPP_SACKDELAY_DISABLE = 1<<6, /*Disable SACK*/
SPP_SACKDELAY = SPP_SACKDELAY_ENABLE | SPP_SACKDELAY_DISABLE,
SPP_HB_TIME_IS_ZERO = 1<<7, /* Set HB delay to 0 */
};
struct sctp_paddrparams {
sctp_assoc_t spp_assoc_id;
struct sockaddr_storage spp_address;
__u32 spp_hbinterval;
__u16 spp_pathmaxrxt;
__u32 spp_pathmtu;
__u32 spp_sackdelay;
__u32 spp_flags;
} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
/*
* 7.1.18. Add a chunk that must be authenticated (SCTP_AUTH_CHUNK)
*
* This set option adds a chunk type that the user is requesting to be
* received only in an authenticated way. Changes to the list of chunks
* will only effect future associations on the socket.
*/
struct sctp_authchunk {
__u8 sauth_chunk;
};
/*
* 7.1.19. Get or set the list of supported HMAC Identifiers (SCTP_HMAC_IDENT)
*
* This option gets or sets the list of HMAC algorithms that the local
* endpoint requires the peer to use.
*/
struct sctp_hmacalgo {
__u32 shmac_num_idents;
__u16 shmac_idents[];
};
/*
* 7.1.20. Set a shared key (SCTP_AUTH_KEY)
*
* This option will set a shared secret key which is used to build an
* association shared key.
*/
struct sctp_authkey {
sctp_assoc_t sca_assoc_id;
__u16 sca_keynumber;
__u16 sca_keylength;
__u8 sca_key[];
};
/*
* 7.1.21. Get or set the active shared key (SCTP_AUTH_ACTIVE_KEY)
*
* This option will get or set the active shared key to be used to build
* the association shared key.
*/
struct sctp_authkeyid {
sctp_assoc_t scact_assoc_id;
__u16 scact_keynumber;
};
/*
* 7.1.23. Get or set delayed ack timer (SCTP_DELAYED_SACK)
*
* This option will effect the way delayed acks are performed. This
* option allows you to get or set the delayed ack time, in
* milliseconds. It also allows changing the delayed ack frequency.
* Changing the frequency to 1 disables the delayed sack algorithm. If
* the assoc_id is 0, then this sets or gets the endpoints default
* values. If the assoc_id field is non-zero, then the set or get
* effects the specified association for the one to many model (the
* assoc_id field is ignored by the one to one model). Note that if
* sack_delay or sack_freq are 0 when setting this option, then the
* current values will remain unchanged.
*/
struct sctp_sack_info {
sctp_assoc_t sack_assoc_id;
uint32_t sack_delay;
uint32_t sack_freq;
};
struct sctp_assoc_value {
sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
uint32_t assoc_value;
};
/*
* 7.2.2 Peer Address Information
*
* Applications can retrieve information about a specific peer address
* of an association, including its reachability state, congestion
* window, and retransmission timer values. This information is
* read-only. The following structure is used to access this
* information:
*/
struct sctp_paddrinfo {
sctp_assoc_t spinfo_assoc_id;
struct sockaddr_storage spinfo_address;
__s32 spinfo_state;
__u32 spinfo_cwnd;
__u32 spinfo_srtt;
__u32 spinfo_rto;
__u32 spinfo_mtu;
} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
/* Peer addresses's state. */
/* UNKNOWN: Peer address passed by the upper layer in sendmsg or connect[x]
* calls.
* UNCONFIRMED: Peer address received in INIT/INIT-ACK address parameters.
* Not yet confirmed by a heartbeat and not available for data
* transfers.
* ACTIVE : Peer address confirmed, active and available for data transfers.
* INACTIVE: Peer address inactive and not available for data transfers.
*/
enum sctp_spinfo_state {
SCTP_INACTIVE,
SCTP_ACTIVE,
SCTP_UNCONFIRMED,
SCTP_UNKNOWN = 0xffff /* Value used for transport state unknown */
};
/*
* 7.2.1 Association Status (SCTP_STATUS)
*
* Applications can retrieve current status information about an
* association, including association state, peer receiver window size,
* number of unacked data chunks, and number of data chunks pending
* receipt. This information is read-only. The following structure is
* used to access this information:
*/
struct sctp_status {
sctp_assoc_t sstat_assoc_id;
__s32 sstat_state;
__u32 sstat_rwnd;
__u16 sstat_unackdata;
__u16 sstat_penddata;
__u16 sstat_instrms;
__u16 sstat_outstrms;
__u32 sstat_fragmentation_point;
struct sctp_paddrinfo sstat_primary;
};
/*
* 7.2.3. Get the list of chunks the peer requires to be authenticated
* (SCTP_PEER_AUTH_CHUNKS)
*
* This option gets a list of chunks for a specified association that
* the peer requires to be received authenticated only.
*/
struct sctp_authchunks {
sctp_assoc_t gauth_assoc_id;
__u32 gauth_number_of_chunks;
uint8_t gauth_chunks[];
};
/*
* 8.3, 8.5 get all peer/local addresses in an association.
* This parameter struct is used by SCTP_GET_PEER_ADDRS and
* SCTP_GET_LOCAL_ADDRS socket options used internally to implement
* sctp_getpaddrs() and sctp_getladdrs() API.
*/
struct sctp_getaddrs_old {
sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
int addr_num;
struct sockaddr __user *addrs;
};
struct sctp_getaddrs {
sctp_assoc_t assoc_id; /*input*/
__u32 addr_num; /*output*/
__u8 addrs[0]; /*output, variable size*/
};
/* These are bit fields for msghdr->msg_flags. See section 5.1. */
/* On user space Linux, these live in <bits/socket.h> as an enum. */
enum sctp_msg_flags {
MSG_NOTIFICATION = 0x8000,
#define MSG_NOTIFICATION MSG_NOTIFICATION
};
/*
* 8.1 sctp_bindx()
*
* The flags parameter is formed from the bitwise OR of zero or more of the
* following currently defined flags:
*/
#define SCTP_BINDX_ADD_ADDR 0x01
#define SCTP_BINDX_REM_ADDR 0x02
/* This is the structure that is passed as an argument(optval) to
* getsockopt(SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF).
*/
typedef struct {
sctp_assoc_t associd;
int sd;
} sctp_peeloff_arg_t;
#endif /* __net_sctp_user_h__ */