/* * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com) * Licensed under the GPL */ #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <as-layout.h> #include <init.h> #include <kern.h> #include <kern_util.h> #include <mem_user.h> #include <os.h> /* allocated in paging_init, zeroed in mem_init, and unchanged thereafter */ unsigned long *empty_zero_page = NULL; EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page); /* allocated in paging_init and unchanged thereafter */ static unsigned long *empty_bad_page = NULL; /* * Initialized during boot, and readonly for initializing page tables * afterwards */ pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD]; /* Initialized at boot time, and readonly after that */ unsigned long long highmem; int kmalloc_ok = 0; /* Used during early boot */ static unsigned long brk_end; #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM static void setup_highmem(unsigned long highmem_start, unsigned long highmem_len) { unsigned long highmem_pfn; int i; highmem_pfn = __pa(highmem_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; for (i = 0; i < highmem_len >> PAGE_SHIFT; i++) free_highmem_page(&mem_map[highmem_pfn + i]); } #endif void __init mem_init(void) { /* clear the zero-page */ memset(empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE); /* Map in the area just after the brk now that kmalloc is about * to be turned on. */ brk_end = (unsigned long) UML_ROUND_UP(sbrk(0)); map_memory(brk_end, __pa(brk_end), uml_reserved - brk_end, 1, 1, 0); free_bootmem(__pa(brk_end), uml_reserved - brk_end); uml_reserved = brk_end; /* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */ totalram_pages = free_all_bootmem(); max_low_pfn = totalram_pages; #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM setup_highmem(end_iomem, highmem); #endif num_physpages = totalram_pages; max_pfn = totalram_pages; printk(KERN_INFO "Memory: %luk available\n", nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10)); kmalloc_ok = 1; } /* * Create a page table and place a pointer to it in a middle page * directory entry. */ static void __init one_page_table_init(pmd_t *pmd) { if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { pte_t *pte = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE); set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(_KERNPG_TABLE + (unsigned long) __pa(pte))); if (pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0)) BUG(); } } static void __init one_md_table_init(pud_t *pud) { #ifdef CONFIG_3_LEVEL_PGTABLES pmd_t *pmd_table = (pmd_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE); set_pud(pud, __pud(_KERNPG_TABLE + (unsigned long) __pa(pmd_table))); if (pmd_table != pmd_offset(pud, 0)) BUG(); #endif } static void __init fixrange_init(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgd_t *pgd_base) { pgd_t *pgd; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; int i, j; unsigned long vaddr; vaddr = start; i = pgd_index(vaddr); j = pmd_index(vaddr); pgd = pgd_base + i; for ( ; (i < PTRS_PER_PGD) && (vaddr < end); pgd++, i++) { pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr); if (pud_none(*pud)) one_md_table_init(pud); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr); for (; (j < PTRS_PER_PMD) && (vaddr < end); pmd++, j++) { one_page_table_init(pmd); vaddr += PMD_SIZE; } j = 0; } } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM pte_t *kmap_pte; pgprot_t kmap_prot; #define kmap_get_fixmap_pte(vaddr) \ pte_offset_kernel(pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(vaddr), (vaddr)),\ (vaddr)), (vaddr)) static void __init kmap_init(void) { unsigned long kmap_vstart; /* cache the first kmap pte */ kmap_vstart = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN); kmap_pte = kmap_get_fixmap_pte(kmap_vstart); kmap_prot = PAGE_KERNEL; } static void __init init_highmem(void) { pgd_t *pgd; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; unsigned long vaddr; /* * Permanent kmaps: */ vaddr = PKMAP_BASE; fixrange_init(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE*LAST_PKMAP, swapper_pg_dir); pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr); pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr); pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr); pkmap_page_table = pte; kmap_init(); } #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ static void __init fixaddr_user_init( void) { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_REUSE_HOST_VSYSCALL_AREA long size = FIXADDR_USER_END - FIXADDR_USER_START; pgd_t *pgd; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; phys_t p; unsigned long v, vaddr = FIXADDR_USER_START; if (!size) return; fixrange_init( FIXADDR_USER_START, FIXADDR_USER_END, swapper_pg_dir); v = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(size); memcpy((void *) v , (void *) FIXADDR_USER_START, size); p = __pa(v); for ( ; size > 0; size -= PAGE_SIZE, vaddr += PAGE_SIZE, p += PAGE_SIZE) { pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr); pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr); pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr); pte_set_val(*pte, p, PAGE_READONLY); } #endif } void __init paging_init(void) { unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], vaddr; int i; empty_zero_page = (unsigned long *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE); empty_bad_page = (unsigned long *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zones_size); i++) zones_size[i] = 0; zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = (end_iomem >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (uml_physmem >> PAGE_SHIFT); #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = highmem >> PAGE_SHIFT; #endif free_area_init(zones_size); /* * Fixed mappings, only the page table structure has to be * created - mappings will be set by set_fixmap(): */ vaddr = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1) & PMD_MASK; fixrange_init(vaddr, FIXADDR_TOP, swapper_pg_dir); fixaddr_user_init(); #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM init_highmem(); #endif } /* * This can't do anything because nothing in the kernel image can be freed * since it's not in kernel physical memory. */ void free_initmem(void) { } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { free_reserved_area(start, end, 0, "initrd"); } #endif /* Allocate and free page tables. */ pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) { pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (pgd) { memset(pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t)); memcpy(pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, swapper_pg_dir + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, (PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) * sizeof(pgd_t)); } return pgd; } void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) { free_page((unsigned long) pgd); } pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { pte_t *pte; pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); return pte; } pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { struct page *pte; pte = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); if (pte) pgtable_page_ctor(pte); return pte; } #ifdef CONFIG_3_LEVEL_PGTABLES pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (pmd) memset(pmd, 0, PAGE_SIZE); return pmd; } #endif void *uml_kmalloc(int size, int flags) { return kmalloc(size, flags); }