/* * Cyclades PC300 synchronous serial card driver for Linux * * Copyright (C) 2000-2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * For information see <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>. * * Sources of information: * Hitachi HD64572 SCA-II User's Manual * Original Cyclades PC300 Linux driver * * This driver currently supports only PC300/RSV (V.24/V.35) and * PC300/X21 cards. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/hdlc.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include "hd64572.h" #undef DEBUG_PKT #define DEBUG_RINGS #define PC300_PLX_SIZE 0x80 /* PLX control window size (128 B) */ #define PC300_SCA_SIZE 0x400 /* SCA window size (1 KB) */ #define MAX_TX_BUFFERS 10 static int pci_clock_freq = 33000000; static int use_crystal_clock = 0; static unsigned int CLOCK_BASE; /* Masks to access the init_ctrl PLX register */ #define PC300_CLKSEL_MASK (0x00000004UL) #define PC300_CHMEDIA_MASK(port) (0x00000020UL << ((port) * 3)) #define PC300_CTYPE_MASK (0x00000800UL) enum { PC300_RSV = 1, PC300_X21, PC300_TE }; /* card types */ /* * PLX PCI9050-1 local configuration and shared runtime registers. * This structure can be used to access 9050 registers (memory mapped). */ typedef struct { u32 loc_addr_range[4]; /* 00-0Ch : Local Address Ranges */ u32 loc_rom_range; /* 10h : Local ROM Range */ u32 loc_addr_base[4]; /* 14-20h : Local Address Base Addrs */ u32 loc_rom_base; /* 24h : Local ROM Base */ u32 loc_bus_descr[4]; /* 28-34h : Local Bus Descriptors */ u32 rom_bus_descr; /* 38h : ROM Bus Descriptor */ u32 cs_base[4]; /* 3C-48h : Chip Select Base Addrs */ u32 intr_ctrl_stat; /* 4Ch : Interrupt Control/Status */ u32 init_ctrl; /* 50h : EEPROM ctrl, Init Ctrl, etc */ }plx9050; typedef struct port_s { struct napi_struct napi; struct net_device *netdev; struct card_s *card; spinlock_t lock; /* TX lock */ sync_serial_settings settings; int rxpart; /* partial frame received, next frame invalid*/ unsigned short encoding; unsigned short parity; unsigned int iface; u16 rxin; /* rx ring buffer 'in' pointer */ u16 txin; /* tx ring buffer 'in' and 'last' pointers */ u16 txlast; u8 rxs, txs, tmc; /* SCA registers */ u8 chan; /* physical port # - 0 or 1 */ }port_t; typedef struct card_s { int type; /* RSV, X21, etc. */ int n_ports; /* 1 or 2 ports */ u8 __iomem *rambase; /* buffer memory base (virtual) */ u8 __iomem *scabase; /* SCA memory base (virtual) */ plx9050 __iomem *plxbase; /* PLX registers memory base (virtual) */ u32 init_ctrl_value; /* Saved value - 9050 bug workaround */ u16 rx_ring_buffers; /* number of buffers in a ring */ u16 tx_ring_buffers; u16 buff_offset; /* offset of first buffer of first channel */ u8 irq; /* interrupt request level */ port_t ports[2]; }card_t; #define get_port(card, port) ((port) < (card)->n_ports ? \ (&(card)->ports[port]) : (NULL)) #include "hd64572.c" static void pc300_set_iface(port_t *port) { card_t *card = port->card; u32 __iomem * init_ctrl = &card->plxbase->init_ctrl; u16 msci = get_msci(port); u8 rxs = port->rxs & CLK_BRG_MASK; u8 txs = port->txs & CLK_BRG_MASK; sca_out(EXS_TES1, (port->chan ? MSCI1_OFFSET : MSCI0_OFFSET) + EXS, port->card); switch(port->settings.clock_type) { case CLOCK_INT: rxs |= CLK_BRG; /* BRG output */ txs |= CLK_PIN_OUT | CLK_TX_RXCLK; /* RX clock */ break; case CLOCK_TXINT: rxs |= CLK_LINE; /* RXC input */ txs |= CLK_PIN_OUT | CLK_BRG; /* BRG output */ break; case CLOCK_TXFROMRX: rxs |= CLK_LINE; /* RXC input */ txs |= CLK_PIN_OUT | CLK_TX_RXCLK; /* RX clock */ break; default: /* EXTernal clock */ rxs |= CLK_LINE; /* RXC input */ txs |= CLK_PIN_OUT | CLK_LINE; /* TXC input */ break; } port->rxs = rxs; port->txs = txs; sca_out(rxs, msci + RXS, card); sca_out(txs, msci + TXS, card); sca_set_port(port); if (port->card->type == PC300_RSV) { if (port->iface == IF_IFACE_V35) writel(card->init_ctrl_value | PC300_CHMEDIA_MASK(port->chan), init_ctrl); else writel(card->init_ctrl_value & ~PC300_CHMEDIA_MASK(port->chan), init_ctrl); } } static int pc300_open(struct net_device *dev) { port_t *port = dev_to_port(dev); int result = hdlc_open(dev); if (result) return result; sca_open(dev); pc300_set_iface(port); return 0; } static int pc300_close(struct net_device *dev) { sca_close(dev); hdlc_close(dev); return 0; } static int pc300_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) { const size_t size = sizeof(sync_serial_settings); sync_serial_settings new_line; sync_serial_settings __user *line = ifr->ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.sync; int new_type; port_t *port = dev_to_port(dev); #ifdef DEBUG_RINGS if (cmd == SIOCDEVPRIVATE) { sca_dump_rings(dev); return 0; } #endif if (cmd != SIOCWANDEV) return hdlc_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd); if (ifr->ifr_settings.type == IF_GET_IFACE) { ifr->ifr_settings.type = port->iface; if (ifr->ifr_settings.size < size) { ifr->ifr_settings.size = size; /* data size wanted */ return -ENOBUFS; } if (copy_to_user(line, &port->settings, size)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } if (port->card->type == PC300_X21 && (ifr->ifr_settings.type == IF_IFACE_SYNC_SERIAL || ifr->ifr_settings.type == IF_IFACE_X21)) new_type = IF_IFACE_X21; else if (port->card->type == PC300_RSV && (ifr->ifr_settings.type == IF_IFACE_SYNC_SERIAL || ifr->ifr_settings.type == IF_IFACE_V35)) new_type = IF_IFACE_V35; else if (port->card->type == PC300_RSV && ifr->ifr_settings.type == IF_IFACE_V24) new_type = IF_IFACE_V24; else return hdlc_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd); if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if (copy_from_user(&new_line, line, size)) return -EFAULT; if (new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_EXT && new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_TXFROMRX && new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_INT && new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_TXINT) return -EINVAL; /* No such clock setting */ if (new_line.loopback != 0 && new_line.loopback != 1) return -EINVAL; memcpy(&port->settings, &new_line, size); /* Update settings */ port->iface = new_type; pc300_set_iface(port); return 0; } static void pc300_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev) { int i; card_t *card = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) if (card->ports[i].card) unregister_hdlc_device(card->ports[i].netdev); if (card->irq) free_irq(card->irq, card); if (card->rambase) iounmap(card->rambase); if (card->scabase) iounmap(card->scabase); if (card->plxbase) iounmap(card->plxbase); pci_release_regions(pdev); pci_disable_device(pdev); pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); if (card->ports[0].netdev) free_netdev(card->ports[0].netdev); if (card->ports[1].netdev) free_netdev(card->ports[1].netdev); kfree(card); } static const struct net_device_ops pc300_ops = { .ndo_open = pc300_open, .ndo_stop = pc300_close, .ndo_change_mtu = hdlc_change_mtu, .ndo_start_xmit = hdlc_start_xmit, .ndo_do_ioctl = pc300_ioctl, }; static int pc300_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) { card_t *card; u32 __iomem *p; int i; u32 ramsize; u32 ramphys; /* buffer memory base */ u32 scaphys; /* SCA memory base */ u32 plxphys; /* PLX registers memory base */ i = pci_enable_device(pdev); if (i) return i; i = pci_request_regions(pdev, "PC300"); if (i) { pci_disable_device(pdev); return i; } card = kzalloc(sizeof(card_t), GFP_KERNEL); if (card == NULL) { pci_release_regions(pdev); pci_disable_device(pdev); return -ENOBUFS; } pci_set_drvdata(pdev, card); if (pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) != PC300_PLX_SIZE || pci_resource_len(pdev, 2) != PC300_SCA_SIZE || pci_resource_len(pdev, 3) < 16384) { pr_err("invalid card EEPROM parameters\n"); pc300_pci_remove_one(pdev); return -EFAULT; } plxphys = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK; card->plxbase = ioremap(plxphys, PC300_PLX_SIZE); scaphys = pci_resource_start(pdev, 2) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK; card->scabase = ioremap(scaphys, PC300_SCA_SIZE); ramphys = pci_resource_start(pdev, 3) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK; card->rambase = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 3); if (card->plxbase == NULL || card->scabase == NULL || card->rambase == NULL) { pr_err("ioremap() failed\n"); pc300_pci_remove_one(pdev); } /* PLX PCI 9050 workaround for local configuration register read bug */ pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, scaphys); card->init_ctrl_value = readl(&((plx9050 __iomem *)card->scabase)->init_ctrl); pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, plxphys); if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_TE_1 || pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_TE_2) card->type = PC300_TE; /* not fully supported */ else if (card->init_ctrl_value & PC300_CTYPE_MASK) card->type = PC300_X21; else card->type = PC300_RSV; if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_RX_1 || pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_TE_1) card->n_ports = 1; else card->n_ports = 2; for (i = 0; i < card->n_ports; i++) if (!(card->ports[i].netdev = alloc_hdlcdev(&card->ports[i]))) { pr_err("unable to allocate memory\n"); pc300_pci_remove_one(pdev); return -ENOMEM; } /* Reset PLX */ p = &card->plxbase->init_ctrl; writel(card->init_ctrl_value | 0x40000000, p); readl(p); /* Flush the write - do not use sca_flush */ udelay(1); writel(card->init_ctrl_value, p); readl(p); /* Flush the write - do not use sca_flush */ udelay(1); /* Reload Config. Registers from EEPROM */ writel(card->init_ctrl_value | 0x20000000, p); readl(p); /* Flush the write - do not use sca_flush */ udelay(1); writel(card->init_ctrl_value, p); readl(p); /* Flush the write - do not use sca_flush */ udelay(1); ramsize = sca_detect_ram(card, card->rambase, pci_resource_len(pdev, 3)); if (use_crystal_clock) card->init_ctrl_value &= ~PC300_CLKSEL_MASK; else card->init_ctrl_value |= PC300_CLKSEL_MASK; writel(card->init_ctrl_value, &card->plxbase->init_ctrl); /* number of TX + RX buffers for one port */ i = ramsize / (card->n_ports * (sizeof(pkt_desc) + HDLC_MAX_MRU)); card->tx_ring_buffers = min(i / 2, MAX_TX_BUFFERS); card->rx_ring_buffers = i - card->tx_ring_buffers; card->buff_offset = card->n_ports * sizeof(pkt_desc) * (card->tx_ring_buffers + card->rx_ring_buffers); pr_info("PC300/%s, %u KB RAM at 0x%x, IRQ%u, using %u TX + %u RX packets rings\n", card->type == PC300_X21 ? "X21" : card->type == PC300_TE ? "TE" : "RSV", ramsize / 1024, ramphys, pdev->irq, card->tx_ring_buffers, card->rx_ring_buffers); if (card->tx_ring_buffers < 1) { pr_err("RAM test failed\n"); pc300_pci_remove_one(pdev); return -EFAULT; } /* Enable interrupts on the PCI bridge, LINTi1 active low */ writew(0x0041, &card->plxbase->intr_ctrl_stat); /* Allocate IRQ */ if (request_irq(pdev->irq, sca_intr, IRQF_SHARED, "pc300", card)) { pr_warn("could not allocate IRQ%d\n", pdev->irq); pc300_pci_remove_one(pdev); return -EBUSY; } card->irq = pdev->irq; sca_init(card, 0); // COTE not set - allows better TX DMA settings // sca_out(sca_in(PCR, card) | PCR_COTE, PCR, card); sca_out(0x10, BTCR, card); for (i = 0; i < card->n_ports; i++) { port_t *port = &card->ports[i]; struct net_device *dev = port->netdev; hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev); port->chan = i; spin_lock_init(&port->lock); dev->irq = card->irq; dev->mem_start = ramphys; dev->mem_end = ramphys + ramsize - 1; dev->tx_queue_len = 50; dev->netdev_ops = &pc300_ops; hdlc->attach = sca_attach; hdlc->xmit = sca_xmit; port->settings.clock_type = CLOCK_EXT; port->card = card; if (card->type == PC300_X21) port->iface = IF_IFACE_X21; else port->iface = IF_IFACE_V35; sca_init_port(port); if (register_hdlc_device(dev)) { pr_err("unable to register hdlc device\n"); port->card = NULL; pc300_pci_remove_one(pdev); return -ENOBUFS; } netdev_info(dev, "PC300 channel %d\n", port->chan); } return 0; } static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(pc300_pci_tbl) = { { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYCLADES, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_RX_1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYCLADES, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_RX_2, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYCLADES, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_TE_1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYCLADES, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_TE_2, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, } }; static struct pci_driver pc300_pci_driver = { .name = "PC300", .id_table = pc300_pci_tbl, .probe = pc300_pci_init_one, .remove = pc300_pci_remove_one, }; static int __init pc300_init_module(void) { if (pci_clock_freq < 1000000 || pci_clock_freq > 80000000) { pr_err("Invalid PCI clock frequency\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (use_crystal_clock != 0 && use_crystal_clock != 1) { pr_err("Invalid 'use_crystal_clock' value\n"); return -EINVAL; } CLOCK_BASE = use_crystal_clock ? 24576000 : pci_clock_freq; return pci_register_driver(&pc300_pci_driver); } static void __exit pc300_cleanup_module(void) { pci_unregister_driver(&pc300_pci_driver); } MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cyclades PC300 serial port driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pc300_pci_tbl); module_param(pci_clock_freq, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_clock_freq, "System PCI clock frequency in Hz"); module_param(use_crystal_clock, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_crystal_clock, "Use 24.576 MHz clock instead of PCI clock"); module_init(pc300_init_module); module_exit(pc300_cleanup_module);