/* * KOBIL USB Smart Card Terminal Driver * * Copyright (C) 2002 KOBIL Systems GmbH * Author: Thomas Wahrenbruch * * Contact: linuxusb@kobil.de * * This program is largely derived from work by the linux-usb group * and associated source files. Please see the usb/serial files for * individual credits and copyrights. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * Thanks to Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com) for his help and * patience. * * Supported readers: USB TWIN, KAAN Standard Plus and SecOVID Reader Plus * (Adapter K), B1 Professional and KAAN Professional (Adapter B) */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/tty_driver.h> #include <linux/tty_flip.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/usb/serial.h> #include <linux/ioctl.h> #include "kobil_sct.h" #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "KOBIL Systems GmbH - http://www.kobil.com" #define DRIVER_DESC "KOBIL USB Smart Card Terminal Driver (experimental)" #define KOBIL_VENDOR_ID 0x0D46 #define KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID 0x2011 #define KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID 0x2012 #define KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID 0x0078 #define KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID 0x0081 #define KOBIL_TIMEOUT 500 #define KOBIL_BUF_LENGTH 300 /* Function prototypes */ static int kobil_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *probe); static int kobil_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *probe); static int kobil_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port); static void kobil_close(struct usb_serial_port *port); static int kobil_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count); static int kobil_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty); static int kobil_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); static int kobil_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty); static int kobil_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear); static void kobil_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb); static void kobil_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb); static void kobil_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old); static void kobil_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty); static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = { { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID, KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID, KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID, KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(KOBIL_VENDOR_ID, KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID) }, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table); static struct usb_serial_driver kobil_device = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "kobil", }, .description = "KOBIL USB smart card terminal", .id_table = id_table, .num_ports = 1, .port_probe = kobil_port_probe, .port_remove = kobil_port_remove, .ioctl = kobil_ioctl, .set_termios = kobil_set_termios, .init_termios = kobil_init_termios, .tiocmget = kobil_tiocmget, .tiocmset = kobil_tiocmset, .open = kobil_open, .close = kobil_close, .write = kobil_write, .write_room = kobil_write_room, .read_int_callback = kobil_read_int_callback, .write_int_callback = kobil_write_int_callback, }; static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = { &kobil_device, NULL }; struct kobil_private { unsigned char buf[KOBIL_BUF_LENGTH]; /* buffer for the APDU to send */ int filled; /* index of the last char in buf */ int cur_pos; /* index of the next char to send in buf */ __u16 device_type; }; static int kobil_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial; struct kobil_private *priv; priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kobil_private), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; priv->filled = 0; priv->cur_pos = 0; priv->device_type = le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct); switch (priv->device_type) { case KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID: dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "KOBIL B1 PRO / KAAN PRO detected\n"); break; case KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID: dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "KOBIL KAAN Standard Plus / SecOVID Reader Plus detected\n"); break; case KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID: dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "KOBIL USBTWIN detected\n"); break; case KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID: dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "KOBIL KAAN SIM detected\n"); break; } usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv); return 0; } static int kobil_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct kobil_private *priv; priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); kfree(priv); return 0; } static void kobil_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty) { /* Default to echo off and other sane device settings */ tty->termios.c_lflag = 0; tty->termios.c_iflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON | ECHO | IEXTEN | XCASE); tty->termios.c_iflag |= IGNBRK | IGNPAR | IXOFF; /* do NOT translate CR to CR-NL (0x0A -> 0x0A 0x0D) */ tty->termios.c_oflag &= ~ONLCR; } static int kobil_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port) { struct device *dev = &port->dev; int result = 0; struct kobil_private *priv; unsigned char *transfer_buffer; int transfer_buffer_length = 8; priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); /* allocate memory for transfer buffer */ transfer_buffer = kzalloc(transfer_buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL); if (!transfer_buffer) return -ENOMEM; /* get hardware version */ result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0), SUSBCRequest_GetMisc, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN, SUSBCR_MSC_GetHWVersion, 0, transfer_buffer, transfer_buffer_length, KOBIL_TIMEOUT ); dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send get_HW_version URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result); dev_dbg(dev, "Harware version: %i.%i.%i\n", transfer_buffer[0], transfer_buffer[1], transfer_buffer[2]); /* get firmware version */ result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0), SUSBCRequest_GetMisc, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN, SUSBCR_MSC_GetFWVersion, 0, transfer_buffer, transfer_buffer_length, KOBIL_TIMEOUT ); dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send get_FW_version URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result); dev_dbg(dev, "Firmware version: %i.%i.%i\n", transfer_buffer[0], transfer_buffer[1], transfer_buffer[2]); if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID || priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID) { /* Setting Baudrate, Parity and Stopbits */ result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0), SUSBCRequest_SetBaudRateParityAndStopBits, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT, SUSBCR_SBR_9600 | SUSBCR_SPASB_EvenParity | SUSBCR_SPASB_1StopBit, 0, transfer_buffer, 0, KOBIL_TIMEOUT ); dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send set_baudrate URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result); /* reset all queues */ result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0), SUSBCRequest_Misc, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT, SUSBCR_MSC_ResetAllQueues, 0, transfer_buffer, 0, KOBIL_TIMEOUT ); dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send reset_all_queues URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result); } if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID || priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID || priv->device_type == KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID) { /* start reading (Adapter B 'cause PNP string) */ result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send read URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result); } kfree(transfer_buffer); return 0; } static void kobil_close(struct usb_serial_port *port) { /* FIXME: Add rts/dtr methods */ usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb); usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb); } static void kobil_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb) { int result; struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer; int status = urb->status; if (status) { dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Read int status not zero: %d\n", __func__, status); return; } if (urb->actual_length) { usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, data); tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data, urb->actual_length); tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port); } result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Send read URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result); } static void kobil_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb) { } static int kobil_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count) { int length = 0; int result = 0; int todo = 0; struct kobil_private *priv; if (count == 0) { dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write request of 0 bytes\n", __func__); return 0; } priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); if (count > (KOBIL_BUF_LENGTH - priv->filled)) { dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Error: write request bigger than buffer size\n", __func__); return -ENOMEM; } /* Copy data to buffer */ memcpy(priv->buf + priv->filled, buf, count); usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, count, priv->buf + priv->filled); priv->filled = priv->filled + count; /* only send complete block. TWIN, KAAN SIM and adapter K use the same protocol. */ if (((priv->device_type != KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID) && (priv->filled > 2) && (priv->filled >= (priv->buf[1] + 3))) || ((priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID) && (priv->filled > 3) && (priv->filled >= (priv->buf[2] + 4)))) { /* stop reading (except TWIN and KAAN SIM) */ if ((priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID) || (priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID)) usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb); todo = priv->filled - priv->cur_pos; while (todo > 0) { /* max 8 byte in one urb (endpoint size) */ length = min(todo, port->interrupt_out_size); /* copy data to transfer buffer */ memcpy(port->interrupt_out_buffer, priv->buf + priv->cur_pos, length); port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = length; priv->cur_pos = priv->cur_pos + length; result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, GFP_NOIO); dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Send write URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result); todo = priv->filled - priv->cur_pos; if (todo > 0) msleep(24); } priv->filled = 0; priv->cur_pos = 0; /* start reading (except TWIN and KAAN SIM) */ if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID || priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_K_PRODUCT_ID) { result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_NOIO); dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Send read URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result); } } return count; } static int kobil_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty) { /* FIXME */ return 8; } static int kobil_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) { struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; struct kobil_private *priv; int result; unsigned char *transfer_buffer; int transfer_buffer_length = 8; priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID || priv->device_type == KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID) { /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */ return -EINVAL; } /* allocate memory for transfer buffer */ transfer_buffer = kzalloc(transfer_buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL); if (!transfer_buffer) return -ENOMEM; result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0), SUSBCRequest_GetStatusLineState, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN, 0, 0, transfer_buffer, transfer_buffer_length, KOBIL_TIMEOUT); dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Send get_status_line_state URB returns: %i. Statusline: %02x\n", __func__, result, transfer_buffer[0]); result = 0; if ((transfer_buffer[0] & SUSBCR_GSL_DSR) != 0) result = TIOCM_DSR; kfree(transfer_buffer); return result; } static int kobil_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) { struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; struct device *dev = &port->dev; struct kobil_private *priv; int result; int dtr = 0; int rts = 0; unsigned char *transfer_buffer; int transfer_buffer_length = 8; /* FIXME: locking ? */ priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID || priv->device_type == KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID) { /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */ return -EINVAL; } /* allocate memory for transfer buffer */ transfer_buffer = kzalloc(transfer_buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL); if (!transfer_buffer) return -ENOMEM; if (set & TIOCM_RTS) rts = 1; if (set & TIOCM_DTR) dtr = 1; if (clear & TIOCM_RTS) rts = 0; if (clear & TIOCM_DTR) dtr = 0; if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_ADAPTER_B_PRODUCT_ID) { if (dtr != 0) dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Setting DTR\n", __func__); else dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Clearing DTR\n", __func__); result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0), SUSBCRequest_SetStatusLinesOrQueues, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT, ((dtr != 0) ? SUSBCR_SSL_SETDTR : SUSBCR_SSL_CLRDTR), 0, transfer_buffer, 0, KOBIL_TIMEOUT); } else { if (rts != 0) dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Setting RTS\n", __func__); else dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Clearing RTS\n", __func__); result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0), SUSBCRequest_SetStatusLinesOrQueues, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT, ((rts != 0) ? SUSBCR_SSL_SETRTS : SUSBCR_SSL_CLRRTS), 0, transfer_buffer, 0, KOBIL_TIMEOUT); } dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Send set_status_line URB returns: %i\n", __func__, result); kfree(transfer_buffer); return (result < 0) ? result : 0; } static void kobil_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old) { struct kobil_private *priv; int result; unsigned short urb_val = 0; int c_cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; speed_t speed; priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID || priv->device_type == KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID) { /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */ tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old); return; } speed = tty_get_baud_rate(tty); switch (speed) { case 1200: urb_val = SUSBCR_SBR_1200; break; default: speed = 9600; case 9600: urb_val = SUSBCR_SBR_9600; break; } urb_val |= (c_cflag & CSTOPB) ? SUSBCR_SPASB_2StopBits : SUSBCR_SPASB_1StopBit; if (c_cflag & PARENB) { if (c_cflag & PARODD) urb_val |= SUSBCR_SPASB_OddParity; else urb_val |= SUSBCR_SPASB_EvenParity; } else urb_val |= SUSBCR_SPASB_NoParity; tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR; tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, speed, speed); result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0), SUSBCRequest_SetBaudRateParityAndStopBits, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT, urb_val, 0, NULL, 0, KOBIL_TIMEOUT ); } static int kobil_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; struct kobil_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port); unsigned char *transfer_buffer; int transfer_buffer_length = 8; int result; if (priv->device_type == KOBIL_USBTWIN_PRODUCT_ID || priv->device_type == KOBIL_KAAN_SIM_PRODUCT_ID) /* This device doesn't support ioctl calls */ return -ENOIOCTLCMD; switch (cmd) { case TCFLSH: transfer_buffer = kmalloc(transfer_buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL); if (!transfer_buffer) return -ENOBUFS; result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0), SUSBCRequest_Misc, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT, SUSBCR_MSC_ResetAllQueues, 0, NULL, /* transfer_buffer, */ 0, KOBIL_TIMEOUT ); dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Send reset_all_queues (FLUSH) URB returns: %i", __func__, result); kfree(transfer_buffer); return (result < 0) ? -EIO: 0; default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } } module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table); MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");