/* * file.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system * * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys. * See Documentation/DocBook/filesystems for more details. * */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/slab.h> static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { return 0; } static ssize_t default_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { return count; } const struct file_operations debugfs_file_operations = { .read = default_read_file, .write = default_write_file, .open = simple_open, .llseek = noop_llseek, }; static void *debugfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd) { nd_set_link(nd, dentry->d_inode->i_private); return NULL; } const struct inode_operations debugfs_link_operations = { .readlink = generic_readlink, .follow_link = debugfs_follow_link, }; static int debugfs_u8_set(void *data, u64 val) { *(u8 *)data = val; return 0; } static int debugfs_u8_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = *(u8 *)data; return 0; } DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n"); /** * debugfs_create_u8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling * code. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_u8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u8 *value) { /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */ if (!(mode & S_IWUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8_ro); /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */ if (!(mode & S_IRUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8_wo); return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u8); static int debugfs_u16_set(void *data, u64 val) { *(u16 *)data = val; return 0; } static int debugfs_u16_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = *(u16 *)data; return 0; } DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n"); /** * debugfs_create_u16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling * code. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_u16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u16 *value) { /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */ if (!(mode & S_IWUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16_ro); /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */ if (!(mode & S_IRUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16_wo); return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u16); static int debugfs_u32_set(void *data, u64 val) { *(u32 *)data = val; return 0; } static int debugfs_u32_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = *(u32 *)data; return 0; } DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n"); /** * debugfs_create_u32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling * code. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_u32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u32 *value) { /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */ if (!(mode & S_IWUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32_ro); /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */ if (!(mode & S_IRUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32_wo); return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32); static int debugfs_u64_set(void *data, u64 val) { *(u64 *)data = val; return 0; } static int debugfs_u64_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = *(u64 *)data; return 0; } DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_ro, debugfs_u64_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_wo, NULL, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n"); /** * debugfs_create_u64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling * code. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_u64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u64 *value) { /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */ if (!(mode & S_IWUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64_ro); /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */ if (!(mode & S_IRUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64_wo); return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u64); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "0x%02llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "0x%04llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "0x%08llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n"); DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "0x%016llx\n"); /* * debugfs_create_x{8,16,32,64} - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned {8,16,32,64}-bit value * * These functions are exactly the same as the above functions (but use a hex * output for the decimal challenged). For details look at the above unsigned * decimal functions. */ /** * debugfs_create_x8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u8 *value) { /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */ if (!(mode & S_IWUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8_ro); /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */ if (!(mode & S_IRUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8_wo); return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x8); /** * debugfs_create_x16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u16 *value) { /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */ if (!(mode & S_IWUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16_ro); /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */ if (!(mode & S_IRUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16_wo); return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x16); /** * debugfs_create_x32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u32 *value) { /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */ if (!(mode & S_IWUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32_ro); /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */ if (!(mode & S_IRUGO)) return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32_wo); return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x32); /** * debugfs_create_x64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_x64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u64 *value) { return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x64); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x64); static int debugfs_size_t_set(void *data, u64 val) { *(size_t *)data = val; return 0; } static int debugfs_size_t_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = *(size_t *)data; return 0; } DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t, debugfs_size_t_get, debugfs_size_t_set, "%llu\n"); /* %llu and %zu are more or less the same */ /** * debugfs_create_size_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an size_t value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_size_t(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, size_t *value) { return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_size_t); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_size_t); static ssize_t read_file_bool(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char buf[3]; u32 *val = file->private_data; if (*val) buf[0] = 'Y'; else buf[0] = 'N'; buf[1] = '\n'; buf[2] = 0x00; return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2); } static ssize_t write_file_bool(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char buf[32]; size_t buf_size; bool bv; u32 *val = file->private_data; buf_size = min(count, (sizeof(buf)-1)); if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size)) return -EFAULT; if (strtobool(buf, &bv) == 0) *val = bv; return count; } static const struct file_operations fops_bool = { .read = read_file_bool, .write = write_file_bool, .open = simple_open, .llseek = default_llseek, }; /** * debugfs_create_bool - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a boolean value * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write * from. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so * set, it can be read from, and written to. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling * code. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_bool(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u32 *value) { return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_bool); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_bool); static ssize_t read_file_blob(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob = file->private_data; return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, blob->data, blob->size); } static const struct file_operations fops_blob = { .read = read_file_blob, .open = simple_open, .llseek = default_llseek, }; /** * debugfs_create_blob - create a debugfs file that is used to read a binary blob * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @blob: a pointer to a struct debugfs_blob_wrapper which contains a pointer * to the blob data and the size of the data. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports * @blob->data as a binary blob. If the @mode variable is so set it can be * read from. Writing is not supported. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling * code. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_blob(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob) { return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, blob, &fops_blob); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_blob); struct array_data { void *array; u32 elements; }; static size_t u32_format_array(char *buf, size_t bufsize, u32 *array, int array_size) { size_t ret = 0; while (--array_size >= 0) { size_t len; char term = array_size ? ' ' : '\n'; len = snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%u%c", *array++, term); ret += len; buf += len; bufsize -= len; } return ret; } static int u32_array_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct array_data *data = inode->i_private; int size, elements = data->elements; char *buf; /* * Max size: * - 10 digits + ' '/'\n' = 11 bytes per number * - terminating NUL character */ size = elements*11; buf = kmalloc(size+1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; buf[size] = 0; file->private_data = buf; u32_format_array(buf, size, data->array, data->elements); return nonseekable_open(inode, file); } static ssize_t u32_array_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { size_t size = strlen(file->private_data); return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos, file->private_data, size); } static int u32_array_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { kfree(file->private_data); return 0; } static const struct file_operations u32_array_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = u32_array_open, .release = u32_array_release, .read = u32_array_read, .llseek = no_llseek, }; /** * debugfs_create_u32_array - create a debugfs file that is used to read u32 * array. * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have. * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @array: u32 array that provides data. * @elements: total number of elements in the array. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports * @array as data. If the @mode variable is so set it can be read from. * Writing is not supported. Seek within the file is also not supported. * Once array is created its size can not be changed. * * The function returns a pointer to dentry on success. If debugfs is not * enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be returned. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_u32_array(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, u32 *array, u32 elements) { struct array_data *data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); if (data == NULL) return NULL; data->array = array; data->elements = elements; return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, &u32_array_fops); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32_array); #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM /* * The regset32 stuff is used to print 32-bit registers using the * seq_file utilities. We offer printing a register set in an already-opened * sequential file or create a debugfs file that only prints a regset32. */ /** * debugfs_print_regs32 - use seq_print to describe a set of registers * @s: the seq_file structure being used to generate output * @regs: an array if struct debugfs_reg32 structures * @nregs: the length of the above array * @base: the base address to be used in reading the registers * @prefix: a string to be prefixed to every output line * * This function outputs a text block describing the current values of * some 32-bit hardware registers. It is meant to be used within debugfs * files based on seq_file that need to show registers, intermixed with other * information. The prefix argument may be used to specify a leading string, * because some peripherals have several blocks of identical registers, * for example configuration of dma channels */ int debugfs_print_regs32(struct seq_file *s, const struct debugfs_reg32 *regs, int nregs, void __iomem *base, char *prefix) { int i, ret = 0; for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++, regs++) { if (prefix) ret += seq_printf(s, "%s", prefix); ret += seq_printf(s, "%s = 0x%08x\n", regs->name, readl(base + regs->offset)); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_print_regs32); static int debugfs_show_regset32(struct seq_file *s, void *data) { struct debugfs_regset32 *regset = s->private; debugfs_print_regs32(s, regset->regs, regset->nregs, regset->base, ""); return 0; } static int debugfs_open_regset32(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return single_open(file, debugfs_show_regset32, inode->i_private); } static const struct file_operations fops_regset32 = { .open = debugfs_open_regset32, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = single_release, }; /** * debugfs_create_regset32 - create a debugfs file that returns register values * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * : a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @regset: a pointer to a struct debugfs_regset32, which contains a pointer * to an array of register definitions, the array size and the base * address where the register bank is to be found. * * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that reports * the names and values of a set of 32-bit registers. If the @mode variable * is so set it can be read from. Writing is not supported. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling * code. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_regset32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, struct debugfs_regset32 *regset) { return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, regset, &fops_regset32); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_regset32); #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */