/* * mac80211 <-> driver interface * * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc. * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz> * Copyright 2007-2010 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #ifndef MAC80211_H #define MAC80211_H #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ieee80211.h> #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> /** * DOC: Introduction * * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware * drivers. */ /** * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts * * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be * called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any * other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such * call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue or even * tasklet function. * * NOTE: If the driver opts to use the _irqsafe() functions, it may not also * use the non-IRQ-safe functions! */ /** * DOC: Warning * * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet. */ /** * DOC: Frame format * * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver, * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the * hardware. * * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features: * * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware. * * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU. * * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances. */ /** * DOC: mac80211 workqueue * * mac80211 provides its own workqueue for drivers and internal mac80211 use. * The workqueue is a single threaded workqueue and can only be accessed by * helpers for sanity checking. Drivers must ensure all work added onto the * mac80211 workqueue should be cancelled on the driver stop() callback. * * mac80211 will flushed the workqueue upon interface removal and during * suspend. * * All work performed on the mac80211 workqueue must not acquire the RTNL lock. * */ struct device; /** * enum ieee80211_max_queues - maximum number of queues * * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES: Maximum number of regular device queues. * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUE_MAP: bitmap with maximum queues set */ enum ieee80211_max_queues { IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES = 16, IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUE_MAP = BIT(IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES) - 1, }; #define IEEE80211_INVAL_HW_QUEUE 0xff /** * enum ieee80211_ac_numbers - AC numbers as used in mac80211 * @IEEE80211_AC_VO: voice * @IEEE80211_AC_VI: video * @IEEE80211_AC_BE: best effort * @IEEE80211_AC_BK: background */ enum ieee80211_ac_numbers { IEEE80211_AC_VO = 0, IEEE80211_AC_VI = 1, IEEE80211_AC_BE = 2, IEEE80211_AC_BK = 3, }; #define IEEE80211_NUM_ACS 4 /** * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params - transmit queue configuration * * The information provided in this structure is required for QoS * transmit queue configuration. Cf. IEEE 802.11 7.3.2.29. * * @aifs: arbitration interframe space [0..255] * @cw_min: minimum contention window [a value of the form * 2^n-1 in the range 1..32767] * @cw_max: maximum contention window [like @cw_min] * @txop: maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled * @acm: is mandatory admission control required for the access category * @uapsd: is U-APSD mode enabled for the queue */ struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params { u16 txop; u16 cw_min; u16 cw_max; u8 aifs; bool acm; bool uapsd; }; struct ieee80211_low_level_stats { unsigned int dot11ACKFailureCount; unsigned int dot11RTSFailureCount; unsigned int dot11FCSErrorCount; unsigned int dot11RTSSuccessCount; }; /** * enum ieee80211_chanctx_change - change flag for channel context * @IEEE80211_CHANCTX_CHANGE_WIDTH: The channel width changed * @IEEE80211_CHANCTX_CHANGE_RX_CHAINS: The number of RX chains changed * @IEEE80211_CHANCTX_CHANGE_RADAR: radar detection flag changed */ enum ieee80211_chanctx_change { IEEE80211_CHANCTX_CHANGE_WIDTH = BIT(0), IEEE80211_CHANCTX_CHANGE_RX_CHAINS = BIT(1), IEEE80211_CHANCTX_CHANGE_RADAR = BIT(2), }; /** * struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf - channel context that vifs may be tuned to * * This is the driver-visible part. The ieee80211_chanctx * that contains it is visible in mac80211 only. * * @def: the channel definition * @rx_chains_static: The number of RX chains that must always be * active on the channel to receive MIMO transmissions * @rx_chains_dynamic: The number of RX chains that must be enabled * after RTS/CTS handshake to receive SMPS MIMO transmissions; * this will always be >= @rx_chains_static. * @radar_enabled: whether radar detection is enabled on this channel. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to * sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information. */ struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf { struct cfg80211_chan_def def; u8 rx_chains_static, rx_chains_dynamic; bool radar_enabled; u8 drv_priv[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *)); }; /** * enum ieee80211_bss_change - BSS change notification flags * * These flags are used with the bss_info_changed() callback * to indicate which BSS parameter changed. * * @BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC: association status changed (associated/disassociated), * also implies a change in the AID. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT: CTS protection changed * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE: preamble changed * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT: slot timing changed * @BSS_CHANGED_HT: 802.11n parameters changed * @BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES: Basic rateset changed * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT: Beacon interval changed * @BSS_CHANGED_BSSID: BSSID changed, for whatever * reason (IBSS and managed mode) * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON: Beacon data changed, retrieve * new beacon (beaconing modes) * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED: Beaconing should be * enabled/disabled (beaconing modes) * @BSS_CHANGED_CQM: Connection quality monitor config changed * @BSS_CHANGED_IBSS: IBSS join status changed * @BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER: Hardware ARP filter address list or state changed. * @BSS_CHANGED_QOS: QoS for this association was enabled/disabled. Note * that it is only ever disabled for station mode. * @BSS_CHANGED_IDLE: Idle changed for this BSS/interface. * @BSS_CHANGED_SSID: SSID changed for this BSS (AP and IBSS mode) * @BSS_CHANGED_AP_PROBE_RESP: Probe Response changed for this BSS (AP mode) * @BSS_CHANGED_PS: PS changed for this BSS (STA mode) * @BSS_CHANGED_TXPOWER: TX power setting changed for this interface * @BSS_CHANGED_P2P_PS: P2P powersave settings (CTWindow, opportunistic PS) * changed (currently only in P2P client mode, GO mode will be later) * @BSS_CHANGED_DTIM_PERIOD: the DTIM period value was changed (set when * it becomes valid, managed mode only) * @BSS_CHANGED_BANDWIDTH: The bandwidth used by this interface changed, * note that this is only called when it changes after the channel * context had been assigned. */ enum ieee80211_bss_change { BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC = 1<<0, BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT = 1<<1, BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE = 1<<2, BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT = 1<<3, BSS_CHANGED_HT = 1<<4, BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES = 1<<5, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT = 1<<6, BSS_CHANGED_BSSID = 1<<7, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON = 1<<8, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED = 1<<9, BSS_CHANGED_CQM = 1<<10, BSS_CHANGED_IBSS = 1<<11, BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER = 1<<12, BSS_CHANGED_QOS = 1<<13, BSS_CHANGED_IDLE = 1<<14, BSS_CHANGED_SSID = 1<<15, BSS_CHANGED_AP_PROBE_RESP = 1<<16, BSS_CHANGED_PS = 1<<17, BSS_CHANGED_TXPOWER = 1<<18, BSS_CHANGED_P2P_PS = 1<<19, BSS_CHANGED_DTIM_PERIOD = 1<<20, BSS_CHANGED_BANDWIDTH = 1<<21, /* when adding here, make sure to change ieee80211_reconfig */ }; /* * The maximum number of IPv4 addresses listed for ARP filtering. If the number * of addresses for an interface increase beyond this value, hardware ARP * filtering will be disabled. */ #define IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN 4 /** * enum ieee80211_rssi_event - RSSI threshold event * An indicator for when RSSI goes below/above a certain threshold. * @RSSI_EVENT_HIGH: AP's rssi crossed the high threshold set by the driver. * @RSSI_EVENT_LOW: AP's rssi crossed the low threshold set by the driver. */ enum ieee80211_rssi_event { RSSI_EVENT_HIGH, RSSI_EVENT_LOW, }; /** * struct ieee80211_bss_conf - holds the BSS's changing parameters * * This structure keeps information about a BSS (and an association * to that BSS) that can change during the lifetime of the BSS. * * @assoc: association status * @ibss_joined: indicates whether this station is part of an IBSS * or not * @ibss_creator: indicates if a new IBSS network is being created * @aid: association ID number, valid only when @assoc is true * @use_cts_prot: use CTS protection * @use_short_preamble: use 802.11b short preamble; * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE hardware flag * @use_short_slot: use short slot time (only relevant for ERP); * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE hardware flag * @dtim_period: num of beacons before the next DTIM, for beaconing, * valid in station mode only if after the driver was notified * with the %BSS_CHANGED_DTIM_PERIOD flag, will be non-zero then. * @sync_tsf: last beacon's/probe response's TSF timestamp (could be old * as it may have been received during scanning long ago). If the * HW flag %IEEE80211_HW_TIMING_BEACON_ONLY is set, then this can * only come from a beacon, but might not become valid until after * association when a beacon is received (which is notified with the * %BSS_CHANGED_DTIM flag.) * @sync_device_ts: the device timestamp corresponding to the sync_tsf, * the driver/device can use this to calculate synchronisation * (see @sync_tsf) * @sync_dtim_count: Only valid when %IEEE80211_HW_TIMING_BEACON_ONLY * is requested, see @sync_tsf/@sync_device_ts. * @beacon_int: beacon interval * @assoc_capability: capabilities taken from assoc resp * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates, each bit stands for an * index into the rate table configured by the driver in * the current band. * @mcast_rate: per-band multicast rate index + 1 (0: disabled) * @bssid: The BSSID for this BSS * @enable_beacon: whether beaconing should be enabled or not * @chandef: Channel definition for this BSS -- the hardware might be * configured a higher bandwidth than this BSS uses, for example. * @ht_operation_mode: HT operation mode like in &struct ieee80211_ht_operation. * This field is only valid when the channel type is one of the HT types. * @cqm_rssi_thold: Connection quality monitor RSSI threshold, a zero value * implies disabled * @cqm_rssi_hyst: Connection quality monitor RSSI hysteresis * @arp_addr_list: List of IPv4 addresses for hardware ARP filtering. The * may filter ARP queries targeted for other addresses than listed here. * The driver must allow ARP queries targeted for all address listed here * to pass through. An empty list implies no ARP queries need to pass. * @arp_addr_cnt: Number of addresses currently on the list. Note that this * may be larger than %IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN (the arp_addr_list * array size), it's up to the driver what to do in that case. * @qos: This is a QoS-enabled BSS. * @idle: This interface is idle. There's also a global idle flag in the * hardware config which may be more appropriate depending on what * your driver/device needs to do. * @ps: power-save mode (STA only). This flag is NOT affected by * offchannel/dynamic_ps operations. * @ssid: The SSID of the current vif. Valid in AP and IBSS mode. * @ssid_len: Length of SSID given in @ssid. * @hidden_ssid: The SSID of the current vif is hidden. Only valid in AP-mode. * @txpower: TX power in dBm * @p2p_noa_attr: P2P NoA attribute for P2P powersave */ struct ieee80211_bss_conf { const u8 *bssid; /* association related data */ bool assoc, ibss_joined; bool ibss_creator; u16 aid; /* erp related data */ bool use_cts_prot; bool use_short_preamble; bool use_short_slot; bool enable_beacon; u8 dtim_period; u16 beacon_int; u16 assoc_capability; u64 sync_tsf; u32 sync_device_ts; u8 sync_dtim_count; u32 basic_rates; int mcast_rate[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS]; u16 ht_operation_mode; s32 cqm_rssi_thold; u32 cqm_rssi_hyst; struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; __be32 arp_addr_list[IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN]; int arp_addr_cnt; bool qos; bool idle; bool ps; u8 ssid[IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN]; size_t ssid_len; bool hidden_ssid; int txpower; struct ieee80211_p2p_noa_attr p2p_noa_attr; }; /** * enum mac80211_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission information/status * * These flags are used with the @flags member of &ieee80211_tx_info. * * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: require TX status callback for this frame. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ: The driver has to assign a sequence * number to this frame, taking care of not overwriting the fragment * number and increasing the sequence number only when the * IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT flag is set. mac80211 will properly * assign sequence numbers to QoS-data frames but cannot do so correctly * for non-QoS-data and management frames because beacons need them from * that counter as well and mac80211 cannot guarantee proper sequencing. * If this flag is set, the driver should instruct the hardware to * assign a sequence number to the frame or assign one itself. Cf. IEEE * 802.11-2007 7.1.3.4.1 paragraph 3. This flag will always be set for * beacons and always be clear for frames without a sequence number field. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the low level not to wait for an ack * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination * station * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM: send this frame after DTIM beacon * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU: this frame should be sent as part of an A-MPDU * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED: Frame was injected, internal to mac80211. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED: The frame was not transmitted * because the destination STA was in powersave mode. Note that to * avoid race conditions, the filter must be set by the hardware or * firmware upon receiving a frame that indicates that the station * went to sleep (must be done on device to filter frames already on * the queue) and may only be unset after mac80211 gives the OK for * that by setting the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT (see above), * since only then is it guaranteed that no more frames are in the * hardware queue. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU: The frame was aggregated, so status * is for the whole aggregation. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK: no block ack was returned, * so consider using block ack request (BAR). * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: internal to mac80211, can be * set by rate control algorithms to indicate probe rate, will * be cleared for fragmented frames (except on the last fragment) * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK: Internal to mac80211. Used to indicate * that a frame can be transmitted while the queues are stopped for * off-channel operation. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING: completely internal to mac80211, * used to indicate that a pending frame requires TX processing before * it can be sent out. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED: completely internal to mac80211, * used to indicate that a frame was already retried due to PS * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT: completely internal to mac80211, * used to indicate frame should not be encrypted * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER: This frame is a response to a poll * frame (PS-Poll or uAPSD) or a non-bufferable MMPDU and must * be sent although the station is in powersave mode. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES: More frames will be passed to the * transmit function after the current frame, this can be used * by drivers to kick the DMA queue only if unset or when the * queue gets full. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION: This frame is being retransmitted * after TX status because the destination was asleep, it must not * be modified again (no seqno assignment, crypto, etc.) * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_MLME_CONN_TX: This frame was transmitted by the MLME * code for connection establishment, this indicates that its status * should kick the MLME state machine. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX: Frame was requested through nl80211 * MLME command (internal to mac80211 to figure out whether to send TX * status to user space) * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC: tells the driver to use LDPC for this frame * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC: Enables Space-Time Block Coding (STBC) for this * frame and selects the maximum number of streams that it can use. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN: Marks this packet to be transmitted on * the off-channel channel when a remain-on-channel offload is done * in hardware -- normal packets still flow and are expected to be * handled properly by the device. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE: Marks this packet to be used for TKIP * testing. It will be sent out with incorrect Michael MIC key to allow * TKIP countermeasures to be tested. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE: This frame will be sent at non CCK rate. * This flag is actually used for management frame especially for P2P * frames not being sent at CCK rate in 2GHz band. * @IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP: This packet marks the end of service period, * when its status is reported the service period ends. For frames in * an SP that mac80211 transmits, it is already set; for driver frames * the driver may set this flag. It is also used to do the same for * PS-Poll responses. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE: This frame will be sent at lowest rate. * This flag is used to send nullfunc frame at minimum rate when * the nullfunc is used for connection monitoring purpose. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG: Don't fragment this packet even if it * would be fragmented by size (this is optional, only used for * monitor injection). * * Note: If you have to add new flags to the enumeration, then don't * forget to update %IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS when necessary. */ enum mac80211_tx_control_flags { IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS = BIT(0), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ = BIT(1), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK = BIT(2), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT = BIT(3), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT = BIT(4), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM = BIT(5), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU = BIT(6), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED = BIT(7), IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED = BIT(8), IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK = BIT(9), IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU = BIT(10), IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK = BIT(11), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE = BIT(12), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK = BIT(13), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING = BIT(14), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED = BIT(15), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT = BIT(16), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER = BIT(17), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES = BIT(18), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION = BIT(19), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_MLME_CONN_TX = BIT(20), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX = BIT(21), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC = BIT(22), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC = BIT(23) | BIT(24), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN = BIT(25), IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE = BIT(26), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE = BIT(27), IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP = BIT(28), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE = BIT(29), IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG = BIT(30), }; #define IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC_SHIFT 23 /* * This definition is used as a mask to clear all temporary flags, which are * set by the tx handlers for each transmission attempt by the mac80211 stack. */ #define IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK | \ IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT | \ IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU | \ IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED | IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK | \ IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU | IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK | \ IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER | \ IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC | \ IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC | IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP) /** * enum mac80211_rate_control_flags - per-rate flags set by the * Rate Control algorithm. * * These flags are set by the Rate control algorithm for each rate during tx, * in the @flags member of struct ieee80211_tx_rate. * * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS: Use RTS/CTS exchange for this rate. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT: CTS-to-self protection is required. * This is set if the current BSS requires ERP protection. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Use short preamble. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS: HT rate. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS: VHT MCS rate, in this case the idx field is split * into a higher 4 bits (Nss) and lower 4 bits (MCS number) * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD: Indicates whether this rate should be used in * Greenfield mode. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates if the Channel Width should be 40 MHz. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates 80 MHz transmission * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_160_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates 160 MHz transmission * (80+80 isn't supported yet) * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA: The frame should be transmitted on both of the * adjacent 20 MHz channels, if the current channel type is * NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS or NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI: Short Guard interval should be used for this rate. */ enum mac80211_rate_control_flags { IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS = BIT(0), IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT = BIT(1), IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE = BIT(2), /* rate index is an HT/VHT MCS instead of an index */ IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS = BIT(3), IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD = BIT(4), IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH = BIT(5), IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA = BIT(6), IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI = BIT(7), IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS = BIT(8), IEEE80211_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH = BIT(9), IEEE80211_TX_RC_160_MHZ_WIDTH = BIT(10), }; /* there are 40 bytes if you don't need the rateset to be kept */ #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 40 /* if you do need the rateset, then you have less space */ #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 24 /* maximum number of rate stages */ #define IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES 4 /* maximum number of rate table entries */ #define IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE 4 /** * struct ieee80211_tx_rate - rate selection/status * * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with * @flags: rate control flags (&enum mac80211_rate_control_flags) * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate * * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried. * * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should * always report the rate along with the flags it used. * * &struct ieee80211_tx_info contains an array of these structs * in the control information, and it will be filled by the rate * control algorithm according to what should be sent. For example, * if this array contains, in the format { <idx>, <count> } the * information * { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 4 }, { -1, 0 }, { -1, 0 } * then this means that the frame should be transmitted * up to twice at rate 3, up to twice at rate 2, and up to four * times at rate 1 if it doesn't get acknowledged. Say it gets * acknowledged by the peer after the fifth attempt, the status * information should then contain * { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 1 }, { -1, 0 } ... * since it was transmitted twice at rate 3, twice at rate 2 * and once at rate 1 after which we received an acknowledgement. */ struct ieee80211_tx_rate { s8 idx; u16 count:5, flags:11; } __packed; #define IEEE80211_MAX_TX_RETRY 31 static inline void ieee80211_rate_set_vht(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate, u8 mcs, u8 nss) { WARN_ON(mcs & ~0xF); WARN_ON((nss - 1) & ~0x7); rate->idx = ((nss - 1) << 4) | mcs; } static inline u8 ieee80211_rate_get_vht_mcs(const struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate) { return rate->idx & 0xF; } static inline u8 ieee80211_rate_get_vht_nss(const struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate) { return (rate->idx >> 4) + 1; } /** * struct ieee80211_tx_info - skb transmit information * * This structure is placed in skb->cb for three uses: * (1) mac80211 TX control - mac80211 tells the driver what to do * (2) driver internal use (if applicable) * (3) TX status information - driver tells mac80211 what happened * * @flags: transmit info flags, defined above * @band: the band to transmit on (use for checking for races) * @hw_queue: HW queue to put the frame on, skb_get_queue_mapping() gives the AC * @ack_frame_id: internal frame ID for TX status, used internally * @control: union for control data * @status: union for status data * @driver_data: array of driver_data pointers * @ampdu_ack_len: number of acked aggregated frames. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU was set. * @ampdu_len: number of aggregated frames. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU was set. * @ack_signal: signal strength of the ACK frame */ struct ieee80211_tx_info { /* common information */ u32 flags; u8 band; u8 hw_queue; u16 ack_frame_id; union { struct { union { /* rate control */ struct { struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[ IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES]; s8 rts_cts_rate_idx; u8 use_rts:1; u8 use_cts_prot:1; u8 short_preamble:1; u8 skip_table:1; /* 2 bytes free */ }; /* only needed before rate control */ unsigned long jiffies; }; /* NB: vif can be NULL for injected frames */ struct ieee80211_vif *vif; struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key; /* 8 bytes free */ } control; struct { struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES]; int ack_signal; u8 ampdu_ack_len; u8 ampdu_len; u8 antenna; /* 21 bytes free */ } status; struct { struct ieee80211_tx_rate driver_rates[ IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES]; u8 pad[4]; void *rate_driver_data[ IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)]; }; void *driver_data[ IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)]; }; }; /** * struct ieee80211_sched_scan_ies - scheduled scan IEs * * This structure is used to pass the appropriate IEs to be used in scheduled * scans for all bands. It contains both the IEs passed from the userspace * and the ones generated by mac80211. * * @ie: array with the IEs for each supported band * @len: array with the total length of the IEs for each band */ struct ieee80211_sched_scan_ies { u8 *ie[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS]; size_t len[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS]; }; static inline struct ieee80211_tx_info *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct ieee80211_tx_info *)skb->cb; } static inline struct ieee80211_rx_status *IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct ieee80211_rx_status *)skb->cb; } /** * ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status - clear TX status * * @info: The &struct ieee80211_tx_info to be cleared. * * When the driver passes an skb back to mac80211, it must report * a number of things in TX status. This function clears everything * in the TX status but the rate control information (it does clear * the count since you need to fill that in anyway). * * NOTE: You can only use this function if you do NOT use * info->driver_data! Use info->rate_driver_data * instead if you need only the less space that allows. */ static inline void ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status(struct ieee80211_tx_info *info) { int i; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, control.rates)); BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_rates)); BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != 8); /* clear the rate counts */ for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) info->status.rates[i].count = 0; BUILD_BUG_ON( offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ack_signal) != 20); memset(&info->status.ampdu_ack_len, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) - offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len)); } /** * enum mac80211_rx_flags - receive flags * * These flags are used with the @flag member of &struct ieee80211_rx_status. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR: Michael MIC error was reported on this frame. * Use together with %RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED. * @RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED: This frame was decrypted in hardware. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED: the Michael MIC is stripped off this frame, * verification has been done by the hardware. * @RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED: The IV/ICV are stripped from this frame. * If this flag is set, the stack cannot do any replay detection * hence the driver or hardware will have to do that. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC: Set this flag if the FCS check failed on * the frame. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC: Set this flag if the PCLP check failed on * the frame. * @RX_FLAG_MACTIME_START: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime * field) is valid and contains the time the first symbol of the MPDU * was received. This is useful in monitor mode and for proper IBSS * merging. * @RX_FLAG_MACTIME_END: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime * field) is valid and contains the time the last symbol of the MPDU * (including FCS) was received. * @RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE: Short preamble was used for this frame * @RX_FLAG_HT: HT MCS was used and rate_idx is MCS index * @RX_FLAG_VHT: VHT MCS was used and rate_index is MCS index * @RX_FLAG_40MHZ: HT40 (40 MHz) was used * @RX_FLAG_80MHZ: 80 MHz was used * @RX_FLAG_80P80MHZ: 80+80 MHz was used * @RX_FLAG_160MHZ: 160 MHz was used * @RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI: Short guard interval was used * @RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL: The signal strength value is not present. * Valid only for data frames (mainly A-MPDU) * @RX_FLAG_HT_GF: This frame was received in a HT-greenfield transmission, if * the driver fills this value it should add %IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_FMT * to hw.radiotap_mcs_details to advertise that fact * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DETAILS: A-MPDU details are known, in particular the reference * number (@ampdu_reference) must be populated and be a distinct number for * each A-MPDU * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_REPORT_ZEROLEN: driver reports 0-length subframes * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_IS_ZEROLEN: This is a zero-length subframe, for * monitoring purposes only * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_LAST_KNOWN: last subframe is known, should be set on all * subframes of a single A-MPDU * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_IS_LAST: this subframe is the last subframe of the A-MPDU * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_ERROR: A delimiter CRC error has been detected * on this subframe * @RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_KNOWN: The delimiter CRC field is known (the CRC * is stored in the @ampdu_delimiter_crc field) */ enum mac80211_rx_flags { RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR = BIT(0), RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED = BIT(1), RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED = BIT(3), RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED = BIT(4), RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC = BIT(5), RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC = BIT(6), RX_FLAG_MACTIME_START = BIT(7), RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE = BIT(8), RX_FLAG_HT = BIT(9), RX_FLAG_40MHZ = BIT(10), RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI = BIT(11), RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL = BIT(12), RX_FLAG_HT_GF = BIT(13), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DETAILS = BIT(14), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_REPORT_ZEROLEN = BIT(15), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_IS_ZEROLEN = BIT(16), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_LAST_KNOWN = BIT(17), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_IS_LAST = BIT(18), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_ERROR = BIT(19), RX_FLAG_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_KNOWN = BIT(20), RX_FLAG_MACTIME_END = BIT(21), RX_FLAG_VHT = BIT(22), RX_FLAG_80MHZ = BIT(23), RX_FLAG_80P80MHZ = BIT(24), RX_FLAG_160MHZ = BIT(25), }; /** * struct ieee80211_rx_status - receive status * * The low-level driver should provide this information (the subset * supported by hardware) to the 802.11 code with each received * frame, in the skb's control buffer (cb). * * @mactime: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization Function * (TSF) timer when the first data symbol (MPDU) arrived at the hardware. * @device_timestamp: arbitrary timestamp for the device, mac80211 doesn't use * it but can store it and pass it back to the driver for synchronisation * @band: the active band when this frame was received * @freq: frequency the radio was tuned to when receiving this frame, in MHz * @signal: signal strength when receiving this frame, either in dBm, in dB or * unspecified depending on the hardware capabilities flags * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_* * @antenna: antenna used * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates or MCS index if * HT or VHT is used (%RX_FLAG_HT/%RX_FLAG_VHT) * @vht_nss: number of streams (VHT only) * @flag: %RX_FLAG_* * @rx_flags: internal RX flags for mac80211 * @ampdu_reference: A-MPDU reference number, must be a different value for * each A-MPDU but the same for each subframe within one A-MPDU * @ampdu_delimiter_crc: A-MPDU delimiter CRC * @vendor_radiotap_bitmap: radiotap vendor namespace presence bitmap * @vendor_radiotap_len: radiotap vendor namespace length * @vendor_radiotap_align: radiotap vendor namespace alignment. Note * that the actual data must be at the start of the SKB data * already. * @vendor_radiotap_oui: radiotap vendor namespace OUI * @vendor_radiotap_subns: radiotap vendor sub namespace */ struct ieee80211_rx_status { u64 mactime; u32 device_timestamp; u32 ampdu_reference; u32 flag; u32 vendor_radiotap_bitmap; u16 vendor_radiotap_len; u16 freq; u8 rate_idx; u8 vht_nss; u8 rx_flags; u8 band; u8 antenna; s8 signal; u8 ampdu_delimiter_crc; u8 vendor_radiotap_align; u8 vendor_radiotap_oui[3]; u8 vendor_radiotap_subns; }; /** * enum ieee80211_conf_flags - configuration flags * * Flags to define PHY configuration options * * @IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR: there's a monitor interface present -- use this * to determine for example whether to calculate timestamps for packets * or not, do not use instead of filter flags! * @IEEE80211_CONF_PS: Enable 802.11 power save mode (managed mode only). * This is the power save mode defined by IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2, * meaning that the hardware still wakes up for beacons, is able to * transmit frames and receive the possible acknowledgment frames. * Not to be confused with hardware specific wakeup/sleep states, * driver is responsible for that. See the section "Powersave support" * for more. * @IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE: The device is running, but idle; if the flag is set * the driver should be prepared to handle configuration requests but * may turn the device off as much as possible. Typically, this flag will * be set when an interface is set UP but not associated or scanning, but * it can also be unset in that case when monitor interfaces are active. * @IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL: The device is currently not on its main * operating channel. */ enum ieee80211_conf_flags { IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR = (1<<0), IEEE80211_CONF_PS = (1<<1), IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE = (1<<2), IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL = (1<<3), }; /** * enum ieee80211_conf_changed - denotes which configuration changed * * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL: the listen interval changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR: the monitor flag changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS: the PS flag or dynamic PS timeout changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER: the TX power changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL: the channel/channel_type changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS: retry limits changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE: Idle flag changed * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS: Spatial multiplexing powersave mode changed * Note that this is only valid if channel contexts are not used, * otherwise each channel context has the number of chains listed. */ enum ieee80211_conf_changed { IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS = BIT(1), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL = BIT(2), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR = BIT(3), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS = BIT(4), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER = BIT(5), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL = BIT(6), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS = BIT(7), IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE = BIT(8), }; /** * enum ieee80211_smps_mode - spatial multiplexing power save mode * * @IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC: automatic * @IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF: off * @IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC: static * @IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC: dynamic * @IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES: internal, don't use */ enum ieee80211_smps_mode { IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC, IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF, IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC, IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC, /* keep last */ IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES, }; /** * struct ieee80211_conf - configuration of the device * * This struct indicates how the driver shall configure the hardware. * * @flags: configuration flags defined above * * @listen_interval: listen interval in units of beacon interval * @max_sleep_period: the maximum number of beacon intervals to sleep for * before checking the beacon for a TIM bit (managed mode only); this * value will be only achievable between DTIM frames, the hardware * needs to check for the multicast traffic bit in DTIM beacons. * This variable is valid only when the CONF_PS flag is set. * @ps_dtim_period: The DTIM period of the AP we're connected to, for use * in power saving. Power saving will not be enabled until a beacon * has been received and the DTIM period is known. * @dynamic_ps_timeout: The dynamic powersave timeout (in ms), see the * powersave documentation below. This variable is valid only when * the CONF_PS flag is set. * * @power_level: requested transmit power (in dBm), backward compatibility * value only that is set to the minimum of all interfaces * * @chandef: the channel definition to tune to * @radar_enabled: whether radar detection is enabled * * @long_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "long" frame * (a frame not RTS protected), called "dot11LongRetryLimit" in 802.11, * but actually means the number of transmissions not the number of retries * @short_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "short" * frame, called "dot11ShortRetryLimit" in 802.11, but actually means the * number of transmissions not the number of retries * * @smps_mode: spatial multiplexing powersave mode; note that * %IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC is used when the device is not * configured for an HT channel. * Note that this is only valid if channel contexts are not used, * otherwise each channel context has the number of chains listed. */ struct ieee80211_conf { u32 flags; int power_level, dynamic_ps_timeout; int max_sleep_period; u16 listen_interval; u8 ps_dtim_period; u8 long_frame_max_tx_count, short_frame_max_tx_count; struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; bool radar_enabled; enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode; }; /** * struct ieee80211_channel_switch - holds the channel switch data * * The information provided in this structure is required for channel switch * operation. * * @timestamp: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization * Function (TSF) timer when the frame containing the channel switch * announcement was received. This is simply the rx.mactime parameter * the driver passed into mac80211. * @block_tx: Indicates whether transmission must be blocked before the * scheduled channel switch, as indicated by the AP. * @chandef: the new channel to switch to * @count: the number of TBTT's until the channel switch event */ struct ieee80211_channel_switch { u64 timestamp; bool block_tx; struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; u8 count; }; /** * enum ieee80211_vif_flags - virtual interface flags * * @IEEE80211_VIF_BEACON_FILTER: the device performs beacon filtering * on this virtual interface to avoid unnecessary CPU wakeups * @IEEE80211_VIF_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI: the device can do connection quality * monitoring on this virtual interface -- i.e. it can monitor * connection quality related parameters, such as the RSSI level and * provide notifications if configured trigger levels are reached. */ enum ieee80211_vif_flags { IEEE80211_VIF_BEACON_FILTER = BIT(0), IEEE80211_VIF_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI = BIT(1), }; /** * struct ieee80211_vif - per-interface data * * Data in this structure is continually present for driver * use during the life of a virtual interface. * * @type: type of this virtual interface * @bss_conf: BSS configuration for this interface, either our own * or the BSS we're associated to * @addr: address of this interface * @p2p: indicates whether this AP or STA interface is a p2p * interface, i.e. a GO or p2p-sta respectively * @driver_flags: flags/capabilities the driver has for this interface, * these need to be set (or cleared) when the interface is added * or, if supported by the driver, the interface type is changed * at runtime, mac80211 will never touch this field * @hw_queue: hardware queue for each AC * @cab_queue: content-after-beacon (DTIM beacon really) queue, AP mode only * @chanctx_conf: The channel context this interface is assigned to, or %NULL * when it is not assigned. This pointer is RCU-protected due to the TX * path needing to access it; even though the netdev carrier will always * be off when it is %NULL there can still be races and packets could be * processed after it switches back to %NULL. * @debugfs_dir: debugfs dentry, can be used by drivers to create own per * interface debug files. Note that it will be NULL for the virtual * monitor interface (if that is requested.) * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to * sizeof(void *). */ struct ieee80211_vif { enum nl80211_iftype type; struct ieee80211_bss_conf bss_conf; u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; bool p2p; u8 cab_queue; u8 hw_queue[IEEE80211_NUM_ACS]; struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf __rcu *chanctx_conf; u32 driver_flags; #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS struct dentry *debugfs_dir; #endif /* must be last */ u8 drv_priv[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *)); }; static inline bool ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif *vif) { #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH return vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT; #endif return false; } /** * enum ieee80211_key_flags - key flags * * These flags are used for communication about keys between the driver * and mac80211, with the @flags parameter of &struct ieee80211_key_conf. * * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV: This flag should be set by the * driver to indicate that it requires IV generation for this * particular key. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC: This flag should be set by * the driver for a TKIP key if it requires Michael MIC * generation in software. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates * that the key is pairwise rather then a shared key. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT_TX: This flag should be set by the driver for a * CCMP key if it requires CCMP encryption of management frames (MFP) to * be done in software. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE: This flag should be set by the driver * if space should be prepared for the IV, but the IV * itself should not be generated. Do not set together with * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV on the same key. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RX_MGMT: This key will be used to decrypt received * management frames. The flag can help drivers that have a hardware * crypto implementation that doesn't deal with management frames * properly by allowing them to not upload the keys to hardware and * fall back to software crypto. Note that this flag deals only with * RX, if your crypto engine can't deal with TX you can also set the * %IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT_TX flag to encrypt such frames in SW. */ enum ieee80211_key_flags { IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV = 1<<1, IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC= 1<<2, IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE = 1<<3, IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT_TX = 1<<4, IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE = 1<<5, IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RX_MGMT = 1<<6, }; /** * struct ieee80211_key_conf - key information * * This key information is given by mac80211 to the driver by * the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops. * * @hw_key_idx: To be set by the driver, this is the key index the driver * wants to be given when a frame is transmitted and needs to be * encrypted in hardware. * @cipher: The key's cipher suite selector. * @flags: key flags, see &enum ieee80211_key_flags. * @keyidx: the key index (0-3) * @keylen: key material length * @key: key material. For ALG_TKIP the key is encoded as a 256-bit (32 byte) * data block: * - Temporal Encryption Key (128 bits) * - Temporal Authenticator Tx MIC Key (64 bits) * - Temporal Authenticator Rx MIC Key (64 bits) * @icv_len: The ICV length for this key type * @iv_len: The IV length for this key type */ struct ieee80211_key_conf { u32 cipher; u8 icv_len; u8 iv_len; u8 hw_key_idx; u8 flags; s8 keyidx; u8 keylen; u8 key[0]; }; /** * enum set_key_cmd - key command * * Used with the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this * indicates whether a key is being removed or added. * * @SET_KEY: a key is set * @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled */ enum set_key_cmd { SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY, }; /** * enum ieee80211_sta_state - station state * * @IEEE80211_STA_NOTEXIST: station doesn't exist at all, * this is a special state for add/remove transitions * @IEEE80211_STA_NONE: station exists without special state * @IEEE80211_STA_AUTH: station is authenticated * @IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC: station is associated * @IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED: station is authorized (802.1X) */ enum ieee80211_sta_state { /* NOTE: These need to be ordered correctly! */ IEEE80211_STA_NOTEXIST, IEEE80211_STA_NONE, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED, }; /** * enum ieee80211_sta_rx_bandwidth - station RX bandwidth * @IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_20: station can only receive 20 MHz * @IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_40: station can receive up to 40 MHz * @IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_80: station can receive up to 80 MHz * @IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_160: station can receive up to 160 MHz * (including 80+80 MHz) * * Implementation note: 20 must be zero to be initialized * correctly, the values must be sorted. */ enum ieee80211_sta_rx_bandwidth { IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_20 = 0, IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_40, IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_80, IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_160, }; /** * struct ieee80211_sta_rates - station rate selection table * * @rcu_head: RCU head used for freeing the table on update * @rates: transmit rates/flags to be used by default. * Overriding entries per-packet is possible by using cb tx control. */ struct ieee80211_sta_rates { struct rcu_head rcu_head; struct { s8 idx; u8 count; u8 count_cts; u8 count_rts; u16 flags; } rate[IEEE80211_TX_RATE_TABLE_SIZE]; }; /** * struct ieee80211_sta - station table entry * * A station table entry represents a station we are possibly * communicating with. Since stations are RCU-managed in * mac80211, any ieee80211_sta pointer you get access to must * either be protected by rcu_read_lock() explicitly or implicitly, * or you must take good care to not use such a pointer after a * call to your sta_remove callback that removed it. * * @addr: MAC address * @aid: AID we assigned to the station if we're an AP * @supp_rates: Bitmap of supported rates (per band) * @ht_cap: HT capabilities of this STA; restricted to our own capabilities * @vht_cap: VHT capabilities of this STA; restricted to our own capabilities * @wme: indicates whether the STA supports WME. Only valid during AP-mode. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to * sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information. * @uapsd_queues: bitmap of queues configured for uapsd. Only valid * if wme is supported. * @max_sp: max Service Period. Only valid if wme is supported. * @bandwidth: current bandwidth the station can receive with * @rx_nss: in HT/VHT, the maximum number of spatial streams the * station can receive at the moment, changed by operating mode * notifications and capabilities. The value is only valid after * the station moves to associated state. * @smps_mode: current SMPS mode (off, static or dynamic) * @tx_rates: rate control selection table */ struct ieee80211_sta { u32 supp_rates[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS]; u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; u16 aid; struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap; struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap vht_cap; bool wme; u8 uapsd_queues; u8 max_sp; u8 rx_nss; enum ieee80211_sta_rx_bandwidth bandwidth; enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode; struct ieee80211_sta_rates __rcu *rates; /* must be last */ u8 drv_priv[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *)); }; /** * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command * * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this * indicates if an associated station made a power state transition. * * @STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP: a station is now sleeping * @STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE: a sleeping station woke up */ enum sta_notify_cmd { STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP, STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE, }; /** * struct ieee80211_tx_control - TX control data * * @sta: station table entry, this sta pointer may be NULL and * it is not allowed to copy the pointer, due to RCU. */ struct ieee80211_tx_control { struct ieee80211_sta *sta; }; /** * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags * * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule, * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully. * * @IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL: * The hardware or firmware includes rate control, and cannot be * controlled by the stack. As such, no rate control algorithm * should be instantiated, and the TX rate reported to userspace * will be taken from the TX status instead of the rate control * algorithm. * Note that this requires that the driver implement a number of * callbacks so it has the correct information, it needs to have * the @set_rts_threshold callback and must look at the BSS config * @use_cts_prot for G/N protection, @use_short_slot for slot * timing in 2.4 GHz and @use_short_preamble for preambles for * CCK frames. * * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS: * Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include * the FCS at the end. * * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING: * Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames * for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others * rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used * to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and * multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that * the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(). * * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE: * Hardware is not capable of short slot operation on the 2.4 GHz band. * * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE: * Hardware is not capable of receiving frames with short preamble on * the 2.4 GHz band. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC: * Hardware can provide signal values but we don't know its units. We * expect values between 0 and @max_signal. * If possible please provide dB or dBm instead. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM: * Hardware gives signal values in dBm, decibel difference from * one milliwatt. This is the preferred method since it is standardized * between different devices. @max_signal does not need to be set. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT: * Hardware supports spectrum management defined in 802.11h * Measurement, Channel Switch, Quieting, TPC * * @IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION: * Hardware supports 11n A-MPDU aggregation. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS: * Hardware has power save support (i.e. can go to sleep). * * @IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK: * Hardware requires nullfunc frame handling in stack, implies * stack support for dynamic PS. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS: * Hardware has support for dynamic PS. * * @IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE: * Hardware supports management frame protection (MFP, IEEE 802.11w). * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS: * Hardware supports static spatial multiplexing powersave, * ie. can turn off all but one chain even on HT connections * that should be using more chains. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS: * Hardware supports dynamic spatial multiplexing powersave, * ie. can turn off all but one chain and then wake the rest * up as required after, for example, rts/cts handshake. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD: * Hardware supports Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery * (U-APSD) in managed mode. The mode is configured with * conf_tx() operation. * * @IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS: * Hardware can provide ack status reports of Tx frames to * the stack. * * @IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR: * The hardware performs its own connection monitoring, including * periodic keep-alives to the AP and probing the AP on beacon loss. * When this flag is set, signaling beacon-loss will cause an immediate * change to disassociated state. * * @IEEE80211_HW_NEED_DTIM_BEFORE_ASSOC: * This device needs to get data from beacon before association (i.e. * dtim_period). * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PER_STA_GTK: The device's crypto engine supports * per-station GTKs as used by IBSS RSN or during fast transition. If * the device doesn't support per-station GTKs, but can be asked not * to decrypt group addressed frames, then IBSS RSN support is still * possible but software crypto will be used. Advertise the wiphy flag * only in that case. * * @IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS: When operating in AP mode the device * autonomously manages the PS status of connected stations. When * this flag is set mac80211 will not trigger PS mode for connected * stations based on the PM bit of incoming frames. * Use ieee80211_start_ps()/ieee8021_end_ps() to manually configure * the PS mode of connected stations. * * @IEEE80211_HW_TX_AMPDU_SETUP_IN_HW: The device handles TX A-MPDU session * setup strictly in HW. mac80211 should not attempt to do this in * software. * * @IEEE80211_HW_WANT_MONITOR_VIF: The driver would like to be informed of * a virtual monitor interface when monitor interfaces are the only * active interfaces. * * @IEEE80211_HW_QUEUE_CONTROL: The driver wants to control per-interface * queue mapping in order to use different queues (not just one per AC) * for different virtual interfaces. See the doc section on HW queue * control for more details. * * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_RC_TABLE: The driver supports using a rate * selection table provided by the rate control algorithm. * * @IEEE80211_HW_P2P_DEV_ADDR_FOR_INTF: Use the P2P Device address for any * P2P Interface. This will be honoured even if more than one interface * is supported. * * @IEEE80211_HW_TIMING_BEACON_ONLY: Use sync timing from beacon frames * only, to allow getting TBTT of a DTIM beacon. */ enum ieee80211_hw_flags { IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL = 1<<0, IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS = 1<<1, IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING = 1<<2, IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE = 1<<3, IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE = 1<<4, IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC = 1<<5, IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM = 1<<6, IEEE80211_HW_NEED_DTIM_BEFORE_ASSOC = 1<<7, IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT = 1<<8, IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION = 1<<9, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS = 1<<10, IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK = 1<<11, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS = 1<<12, IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE = 1<<13, IEEE80211_HW_WANT_MONITOR_VIF = 1<<14, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS = 1<<15, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS = 1<<16, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD = 1<<17, IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS = 1<<18, IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR = 1<<19, IEEE80211_HW_QUEUE_CONTROL = 1<<20, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PER_STA_GTK = 1<<21, IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS = 1<<22, IEEE80211_HW_TX_AMPDU_SETUP_IN_HW = 1<<23, IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_RC_TABLE = 1<<24, IEEE80211_HW_P2P_DEV_ADDR_FOR_INTF = 1<<25, IEEE80211_HW_TIMING_BEACON_ONLY = 1<<26, }; /** * struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state * * This structure contains the configuration and hardware * information for an 802.11 PHY. * * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this * 802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev * members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV() * and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(). Additionally, all supported * bands (with channels, bitrates) are registered here. * * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use. * * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use * along with this structure. * * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags. * * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb * for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.) * * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels. * * @max_signal: Maximum value for signal (rssi) in RX information, used * only when @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC or @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB * * @max_listen_interval: max listen interval in units of beacon interval * that HW supports * * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for * data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four, these * queues need to have configurable access parameters. * * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware. * If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be * set before calling ieee80211_register_hw(). * * @vif_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area * within &struct ieee80211_vif. * @sta_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area * within &struct ieee80211_sta. * @chanctx_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area * within &struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf. * * @max_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages the hw * can handle. * @max_report_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages * the hw can report back. * @max_rate_tries: maximum number of tries for each stage * * @napi_weight: weight used for NAPI polling. You must specify an * appropriate value here if a napi_poll operation is provided * by your driver. * * @max_rx_aggregation_subframes: maximum buffer size (number of * sub-frames) to be used for A-MPDU block ack receiver * aggregation. * This is only relevant if the device has restrictions on the * number of subframes, if it relies on mac80211 to do reordering * it shouldn't be set. * * @max_tx_aggregation_subframes: maximum number of subframes in an * aggregate an HT driver will transmit, used by the peer as a * hint to size its reorder buffer. * * @offchannel_tx_hw_queue: HW queue ID to use for offchannel TX * (if %IEEE80211_HW_QUEUE_CONTROL is set) * * @radiotap_mcs_details: lists which MCS information can the HW * reports, by default it is set to _MCS, _GI and _BW but doesn't * include _FMT. Use %IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_* values, only * adding _BW is supported today. * * @radiotap_vht_details: lists which VHT MCS information the HW reports, * the default is _GI | _BANDWIDTH. * Use the %IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_* values. * * @netdev_features: netdev features to be set in each netdev created * from this HW. Note only HW checksum features are currently * compatible with mac80211. Other feature bits will be rejected. * * @uapsd_queues: This bitmap is included in (re)association frame to indicate * for each access category if it is uAPSD trigger-enabled and delivery- * enabled. Use IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_AC_* to set this bitmap. * Each bit corresponds to different AC. Value '1' in specific bit means * that corresponding AC is both trigger- and delivery-enabled. '0' means * neither enabled. * * @uapsd_max_sp_len: maximum number of total buffered frames the WMM AP may * deliver to a WMM STA during any Service Period triggered by the WMM STA. * Use IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_SP_* for correct values. */ struct ieee80211_hw { struct ieee80211_conf conf; struct wiphy *wiphy; const char *rate_control_algorithm; void *priv; u32 flags; unsigned int extra_tx_headroom; int channel_change_time; int vif_data_size; int sta_data_size; int chanctx_data_size; int napi_weight; u16 queues; u16 max_listen_interval; s8 max_signal; u8 max_rates; u8 max_report_rates; u8 max_rate_tries; u8 max_rx_aggregation_subframes; u8 max_tx_aggregation_subframes; u8 offchannel_tx_hw_queue; u8 radiotap_mcs_details; u16 radiotap_vht_details; netdev_features_t netdev_features; u8 uapsd_queues; u8 uapsd_max_sp_len; }; /** * wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw - return a mac80211 driver hw struct from a wiphy * * @wiphy: the &struct wiphy which we want to query * * mac80211 drivers can use this to get to their respective * &struct ieee80211_hw. Drivers wishing to get to their own private * structure can then access it via hw->priv. Note that mac802111 drivers should * not use wiphy_priv() to try to get their private driver structure as this * is already used internally by mac80211. * * Return: The mac80211 driver hw struct of @wiphy. */ struct ieee80211_hw *wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw(struct wiphy *wiphy); /** * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware * * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device */ static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev) { set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev); } /** * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanent MAC address for 802.11 hardware * * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for * @addr: the address to set */ static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr) { memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN); } static inline struct ieee80211_rate * ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(c->control.rates[0].idx < 0)) return NULL; return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[0].idx]; } static inline struct ieee80211_rate * ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c) { if (c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx < 0) return NULL; return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx]; } static inline struct ieee80211_rate * ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c, int idx) { if (c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx < 0) return NULL; return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx]; } /** * ieee80211_free_txskb - free TX skb * @hw: the hardware * @skb: the skb * * Free a transmit skb. Use this funtion when some failure * to transmit happened and thus status cannot be reported. */ void ieee80211_free_txskb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb); /** * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration * * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations. * * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and * decryption. The callback takes a @sta parameter that will be NULL * for default keys or keys used for transmission only, or point to * the station information for the peer for individual keys. * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when * VLANs are configured for an access point. * * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function. * * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range. * * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed. * * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather * based on the receive flags. * * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key() * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate * keys. * * In TKIP some HW need to be provided a phase 1 key, for RX decryption * acceleration (i.e. iwlwifi). Those drivers should provide update_tkip_key * handler. * The update_tkip_key() call updates the driver with the new phase 1 key. * This happens every time the iv16 wraps around (every 65536 packets). The * set_key() call will happen only once for each key (unless the AP did * rekeying), it will not include a valid phase 1 key. The valid phase 1 key is * provided by update_tkip_key only. The trigger that makes mac80211 call this * handler is software decryption with wrap around of iv16. * * The set_default_unicast_key() call updates the default WEP key index * configured to the hardware for WEP encryption type. This is required * for devices that support offload of data packets (e.g. ARP responses). */ /** * DOC: Powersave support * * mac80211 has support for various powersave implementations. * * First, it can support hardware that handles all powersaving by itself, * such hardware should simply set the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS hardware * flag. In that case, it will be told about the desired powersave mode * with the %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag depending on the association status. * The hardware must take care of sending nullfunc frames when necessary, * i.e. when entering and leaving powersave mode. The hardware is required * to look at the AID in beacons and signal to the AP that it woke up when * it finds traffic directed to it. * * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag enabled means that the powersave mode defined in * IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2 is enabled. This is not to be confused * with hardware wakeup and sleep states. Driver is responsible for waking * up the hardware before issuing commands to the hardware and putting it * back to sleep at appropriate times. * * When PS is enabled, hardware needs to wakeup for beacons and receive the * buffered multicast/broadcast frames after the beacon. Also it must be * possible to send frames and receive the acknowledment frame. * * Other hardware designs cannot send nullfunc frames by themselves and also * need software support for parsing the TIM bitmap. This is also supported * by mac80211 by combining the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS and * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK flags. The hardware is of course still * required to pass up beacons. The hardware is still required to handle * waking up for multicast traffic; if it cannot the driver must handle that * as best as it can, mac80211 is too slow to do that. * * Dynamic powersave is an extension to normal powersave in which the * hardware stays awake for a user-specified period of time after sending a * frame so that reply frames need not be buffered and therefore delayed to * the next wakeup. It's compromise of getting good enough latency when * there's data traffic and still saving significantly power in idle * periods. * * Dynamic powersave is simply supported by mac80211 enabling and disabling * PS based on traffic. Driver needs to only set %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS * flag and mac80211 will handle everything automatically. Additionally, * hardware having support for the dynamic PS feature may set the * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS flag to indicate that it can support * dynamic PS mode itself. The driver needs to look at the * @dynamic_ps_timeout hardware configuration value and use it that value * whenever %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. In this case mac80211 will disable * dynamic PS feature in stack and will just keep %IEEE80211_CONF_PS * enabled whenever user has enabled powersave. * * Driver informs U-APSD client support by enabling * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD flag. The mode is configured through the * uapsd paramater in conf_tx() operation. Hardware needs to send the QoS * Nullfunc frames and stay awake until the service period has ended. To * utilize U-APSD, dynamic powersave is disabled for voip AC and all frames * from that AC are transmitted with powersave enabled. * * Note: U-APSD client mode is not yet supported with * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK. */ /** * DOC: Beacon filter support * * Some hardware have beacon filter support to reduce host cpu wakeups * which will reduce system power consumption. It usually works so that * the firmware creates a checksum of the beacon but omits all constantly * changing elements (TSF, TIM etc). Whenever the checksum changes the * beacon is forwarded to the host, otherwise it will be just dropped. That * way the host will only receive beacons where some relevant information * (for example ERP protection or WMM settings) have changed. * * Beacon filter support is advertised with the %IEEE80211_VIF_BEACON_FILTER * interface capability. The driver needs to enable beacon filter support * whenever power save is enabled, that is %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. When * power save is enabled, the stack will not check for beacon loss and the * driver needs to notify about loss of beacons with ieee80211_beacon_loss(). * * The time (or number of beacons missed) until the firmware notifies the * driver of a beacon loss event (which in turn causes the driver to call * ieee80211_beacon_loss()) should be configurable and will be controlled * by mac80211 and the roaming algorithm in the future. * * Since there may be constantly changing information elements that nothing * in the software stack cares about, we will, in the future, have mac80211 * tell the driver which information elements are interesting in the sense * that we want to see changes in them. This will include * - a list of information element IDs * - a list of OUIs for the vendor information element * * Ideally, the hardware would filter out any beacons without changes in the * requested elements, but if it cannot support that it may, at the expense * of some efficiency, filter out only a subset. For example, if the device * doesn't support checking for OUIs it should pass up all changes in all * vendor information elements. * * Note that change, for the sake of simplification, also includes information * elements appearing or disappearing from the beacon. * * Some hardware supports an "ignore list" instead, just make sure nothing * that was requested is on the ignore list, and include commonly changing * information element IDs in the ignore list, for example 11 (BSS load) and * the various vendor-assigned IEs with unknown contents (128, 129, 133-136, * 149, 150, 155, 156, 173, 176, 178, 179, 219); for forward compatibility * it could also include some currently unused IDs. * * * In addition to these capabilities, hardware should support notifying the * host of changes in the beacon RSSI. This is relevant to implement roaming * when no traffic is flowing (when traffic is flowing we see the RSSI of * the received data packets). This can consist in notifying the host when * the RSSI changes significantly or when it drops below or rises above * configurable thresholds. In the future these thresholds will also be * configured by mac80211 (which gets them from userspace) to implement * them as the roaming algorithm requires. * * If the hardware cannot implement this, the driver should ask it to * periodically pass beacon frames to the host so that software can do the * signal strength threshold checking. */ /** * DOC: Spatial multiplexing power save * * SMPS (Spatial multiplexing power save) is a mechanism to conserve * power in an 802.11n implementation. For details on the mechanism * and rationale, please refer to 802.11 (as amended by 802.11n-2009) * "11.2.3 SM power save". * * The mac80211 implementation is capable of sending action frames * to update the AP about the station's SMPS mode, and will instruct * the driver to enter the specific mode. It will also announce the * requested SMPS mode during the association handshake. Hardware * support for this feature is required, and can be indicated by * hardware flags. * * The default mode will be "automatic", which nl80211/cfg80211 * defines to be dynamic SMPS in (regular) powersave, and SMPS * turned off otherwise. * * To support this feature, the driver must set the appropriate * hardware support flags, and handle the SMPS flag to the config() * operation. It will then with this mechanism be instructed to * enter the requested SMPS mode while associated to an HT AP. */ /** * DOC: Frame filtering * * mac80211 requires to see many management frames for proper * operation, and users may want to see many more frames when * in monitor mode. However, for best CPU usage and power consumption, * having as few frames as possible percolate through the stack is * desirable. Hence, the hardware should filter as much as possible. * * To achieve this, mac80211 uses filter flags (see below) to tell * the driver's configure_filter() function which frames should be * passed to mac80211 and which should be filtered out. * * Before configure_filter() is invoked, the prepare_multicast() * callback is invoked with the parameters @mc_count and @mc_list * for the combined multicast address list of all virtual interfaces. * It's use is optional, and it returns a u64 that is passed to * configure_filter(). Additionally, configure_filter() has the * arguments @changed_flags telling which flags were changed and * @total_flags with the new flag states. * * If your device has no multicast address filters your driver will * need to check both the %FIF_ALLMULTI flag and the @mc_count * parameter to see whether multicast frames should be accepted * or dropped. * * All unsupported flags in @total_flags must be cleared. * Hardware does not support a flag if it is incapable of _passing_ * the frame to the stack. Otherwise the driver must ignore * the flag, but not clear it. * You must _only_ clear the flag (announce no support for the * flag to mac80211) if you are not able to pass the packet type * to the stack (so the hardware always filters it). * So for example, you should clear @FIF_CONTROL, if your hardware * always filters control frames. If your hardware always passes * control frames to the kernel and is incapable of filtering them, * you do _not_ clear the @FIF_CONTROL flag. * This rule applies to all other FIF flags as well. */ /** * DOC: AP support for powersaving clients * * In order to implement AP and P2P GO modes, mac80211 has support for * client powersaving, both "legacy" PS (PS-Poll/null data) and uAPSD. * There currently is no support for sAPSD. * * There is one assumption that mac80211 makes, namely that a client * will not poll with PS-Poll and trigger with uAPSD at the same time. * Both are supported, and both can be used by the same client, but * they can't be used concurrently by the same client. This simplifies * the driver code. * * The first thing to keep in mind is that there is a flag for complete * driver implementation: %IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS. If this flag is set, * mac80211 expects the driver to handle most of the state machine for * powersaving clients and will ignore the PM bit in incoming frames. * Drivers then use ieee80211_sta_ps_transition() to inform mac80211 of * stations' powersave transitions. In this mode, mac80211 also doesn't * handle PS-Poll/uAPSD. * * In the mode without %IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS, mac80211 will check the * PM bit in incoming frames for client powersave transitions. When a * station goes to sleep, we will stop transmitting to it. There is, * however, a race condition: a station might go to sleep while there is * data buffered on hardware queues. If the device has support for this * it will reject frames, and the driver should give the frames back to * mac80211 with the %IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED flag set which will * cause mac80211 to retry the frame when the station wakes up. The * driver is also notified of powersave transitions by calling its * @sta_notify callback. * * When the station is asleep, it has three choices: it can wake up, * it can PS-Poll, or it can possibly start a uAPSD service period. * Waking up is implemented by simply transmitting all buffered (and * filtered) frames to the station. This is the easiest case. When * the station sends a PS-Poll or a uAPSD trigger frame, mac80211 * will inform the driver of this with the @allow_buffered_frames * callback; this callback is optional. mac80211 will then transmit * the frames as usual and set the %IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER * on each frame. The last frame in the service period (or the only * response to a PS-Poll) also has %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP set to * indicate that it ends the service period; as this frame must have * TX status report it also sets %IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS. * When TX status is reported for this frame, the service period is * marked has having ended and a new one can be started by the peer. * * Additionally, non-bufferable MMPDUs can also be transmitted by * mac80211 with the %IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER set in them. * * Another race condition can happen on some devices like iwlwifi * when there are frames queued for the station and it wakes up * or polls; the frames that are already queued could end up being * transmitted first instead, causing reordering and/or wrong * processing of the EOSP. The cause is that allowing frames to be * transmitted to a certain station is out-of-band communication to * the device. To allow this problem to be solved, the driver can * call ieee80211_sta_block_awake() if frames are buffered when it * is notified that the station went to sleep. When all these frames * have been filtered (see above), it must call the function again * to indicate that the station is no longer blocked. * * If the driver buffers frames in the driver for aggregation in any * way, it must use the ieee80211_sta_set_buffered() call when it is * notified of the station going to sleep to inform mac80211 of any * TIDs that have frames buffered. Note that when a station wakes up * this information is reset (hence the requirement to call it when * informed of the station going to sleep). Then, when a service * period starts for any reason, @release_buffered_frames is called * with the number of frames to be released and which TIDs they are * to come from. In this case, the driver is responsible for setting * the EOSP (for uAPSD) and MORE_DATA bits in the released frames, * to help the @more_data paramter is passed to tell the driver if * there is more data on other TIDs -- the TIDs to release frames * from are ignored since mac80211 doesn't know how many frames the * buffers for those TIDs contain. * * If the driver also implement GO mode, where absence periods may * shorten service periods (or abort PS-Poll responses), it must * filter those response frames except in the case of frames that * are buffered in the driver -- those must remain buffered to avoid * reordering. Because it is possible that no frames are released * in this case, the driver must call ieee80211_sta_eosp() * to indicate to mac80211 that the service period ended anyway. * * Finally, if frames from multiple TIDs are released from mac80211 * but the driver might reorder them, it must clear & set the flags * appropriately (only the last frame may have %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP) * and also take care of the EOSP and MORE_DATA bits in the frame. * The driver may also use ieee80211_sta_eosp() in this case. */ /** * DOC: HW queue control * * Before HW queue control was introduced, mac80211 only had a single static * assignment of per-interface AC software queues to hardware queues. This * was problematic for a few reasons: * 1) off-channel transmissions might get stuck behind other frames * 2) multiple virtual interfaces couldn't be handled correctly * 3) after-DTIM frames could get stuck behind other frames * * To solve this, hardware typically uses multiple different queues for all * the different usages, and this needs to be propagated into mac80211 so it * won't have the same problem with the software queues. * * Therefore, mac80211 now offers the %IEEE80211_HW_QUEUE_CONTROL capability * flag that tells it that the driver implements its own queue control. To do * so, the driver will set up the various queues in each &struct ieee80211_vif * and the offchannel queue in &struct ieee80211_hw. In response, mac80211 will * use those queue IDs in the hw_queue field of &struct ieee80211_tx_info and * if necessary will queue the frame on the right software queue that mirrors * the hardware queue. * Additionally, the driver has to then use these HW queue IDs for the queue * management functions (ieee80211_stop_queue() et al.) * * The driver is free to set up the queue mappings as needed, multiple virtual * interfaces may map to the same hardware queues if needed. The setup has to * happen during add_interface or change_interface callbacks. For example, a * driver supporting station+station and station+AP modes might decide to have * 10 hardware queues to handle different scenarios: * * 4 AC HW queues for 1st vif: 0, 1, 2, 3 * 4 AC HW queues for 2nd vif: 4, 5, 6, 7 * after-DTIM queue for AP: 8 * off-channel queue: 9 * * It would then set up the hardware like this: * hw.offchannel_tx_hw_queue = 9 * * and the first virtual interface that is added as follows: * vif.hw_queue[IEEE80211_AC_VO] = 0 * vif.hw_queue[IEEE80211_AC_VI] = 1 * vif.hw_queue[IEEE80211_AC_BE] = 2 * vif.hw_queue[IEEE80211_AC_BK] = 3 * vif.cab_queue = 8 // if AP mode, otherwise %IEEE80211_INVAL_HW_QUEUE * and the second virtual interface with 4-7. * * If queue 6 gets full, for example, mac80211 would only stop the second * virtual interface's BE queue since virtual interface queues are per AC. * * Note that the vif.cab_queue value should be set to %IEEE80211_INVAL_HW_QUEUE * whenever the queue is not used (i.e. the interface is not in AP mode) if the * queue could potentially be shared since mac80211 will look at cab_queue when * a queue is stopped/woken even if the interface is not in AP mode. */ /** * enum ieee80211_filter_flags - hardware filter flags * * These flags determine what the filter in hardware should be * programmed to let through and what should not be passed to the * stack. It is always safe to pass more frames than requested, * but this has negative impact on power consumption. * * @FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS: promiscuous mode within your BSS, * think of the BSS as your network segment and then this corresponds * to the regular ethernet device promiscuous mode. * * @FIF_ALLMULTI: pass all multicast frames, this is used if requested * by the user or if the hardware is not capable of filtering by * multicast address. * * @FIF_FCSFAIL: pass frames with failed FCS (but you need to set the * %RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC for them) * * @FIF_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with failed PLCP CRC (but you need to set * the %RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC for them * * @FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC: This flag is set during scanning to indicate * to the hardware that it should not filter beacons or probe responses * by BSSID. Filtering them can greatly reduce the amount of processing * mac80211 needs to do and the amount of CPU wakeups, so you should * honour this flag if possible. * * @FIF_CONTROL: pass control frames (except for PS Poll), if PROMISC_IN_BSS * is not set then only those addressed to this station. * * @FIF_OTHER_BSS: pass frames destined to other BSSes * * @FIF_PSPOLL: pass PS Poll frames, if PROMISC_IN_BSS is not set then only * those addressed to this station. * * @FIF_PROBE_REQ: pass probe request frames */ enum ieee80211_filter_flags { FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS = 1<<0, FIF_ALLMULTI = 1<<1, FIF_FCSFAIL = 1<<2, FIF_PLCPFAIL = 1<<3, FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC = 1<<4, FIF_CONTROL = 1<<5, FIF_OTHER_BSS = 1<<6, FIF_PSPOLL = 1<<7, FIF_PROBE_REQ = 1<<8, }; /** * enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action - A-MPDU actions * * These flags are used with the ampdu_action() callback in * &struct ieee80211_ops to indicate which action is needed. * * Note that drivers MUST be able to deal with a TX aggregation * session being stopped even before they OK'ed starting it by * calling ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe, because the peer * might receive the addBA frame and send a delBA right away! * * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START: start RX aggregation * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP: stop RX aggregation * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START: start TX aggregation * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL: TX aggregation has become operational * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP_CONT: stop TX aggregation but continue transmitting * queued packets, now unaggregated. After all packets are transmitted the * driver has to call ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(). * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP_FLUSH: stop TX aggregation and flush all packets, * called when the station is removed. There's no need or reason to call * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe() in this case as mac80211 assumes the * session is gone and removes the station. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP_FLUSH_CONT: called when TX aggregation is stopped * but the driver hasn't called ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe() yet and * now the connection is dropped and the station will be removed. Drivers * should clean up and drop remaining packets when this is called. */ enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action { IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START, IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP, IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START, IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP_CONT, IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP_FLUSH, IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP_FLUSH_CONT, IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL, }; /** * enum ieee80211_frame_release_type - frame release reason * @IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_PSPOLL: frame released for PS-Poll * @IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_UAPSD: frame(s) released due to * frame received on trigger-enabled AC */ enum ieee80211_frame_release_type { IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_PSPOLL, IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_UAPSD, }; /** * enum ieee80211_rate_control_changed - flags to indicate what changed * * @IEEE80211_RC_BW_CHANGED: The bandwidth that can be used to transmit * to this station changed. The actual bandwidth is in the station * information -- for HT20/40 the IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40 * flag changes, for HT and VHT the bandwidth field changes. * @IEEE80211_RC_SMPS_CHANGED: The SMPS state of the station changed. * @IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED: The supported rate set of this peer * changed (in IBSS mode) due to discovering more information about * the peer. * @IEEE80211_RC_NSS_CHANGED: N_SS (number of spatial streams) was changed * by the peer */ enum ieee80211_rate_control_changed { IEEE80211_RC_BW_CHANGED = BIT(0), IEEE80211_RC_SMPS_CHANGED = BIT(1), IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED = BIT(2), IEEE80211_RC_NSS_CHANGED = BIT(3), }; /** * enum ieee80211_roc_type - remain on channel type * * With the support for multi channel contexts and multi channel operations, * remain on channel operations might be limited/deferred/aborted by other * flows/operations which have higher priority (and vise versa). * Specifying the ROC type can be used by devices to prioritize the ROC * operations compared to other operations/flows. * * @IEEE80211_ROC_TYPE_NORMAL: There are no special requirements for this ROC. * @IEEE80211_ROC_TYPE_MGMT_TX: The remain on channel request is required * for sending managment frames offchannel. */ enum ieee80211_roc_type { IEEE80211_ROC_TYPE_NORMAL = 0, IEEE80211_ROC_TYPE_MGMT_TX, }; /** * struct ieee80211_ops - callbacks from mac80211 to the driver * * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to configure * the hardware to a new channel or to transmit a frame. * * @tx: Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame. * skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header. * The low-level driver should send the frame out based on * configuration in the TX control data. This handler should, * preferably, never fail and stop queues appropriately. * Must be atomic. * * @start: Called before the first netdevice attached to the hardware * is enabled. This should turn on the hardware and must turn on * frame reception (for possibly enabled monitor interfaces.) * Returns negative error codes, these may be seen in userspace, * or zero. * When the device is started it should not have a MAC address * to avoid acknowledging frames before a non-monitor device * is added. * Must be implemented and can sleep. * * @stop: Called after last netdevice attached to the hardware * is disabled. This should turn off the hardware (at least * it must turn off frame reception.) * May be called right after add_interface if that rejects * an interface. If you added any work onto the mac80211 workqueue * you should ensure to cancel it on this callback. * Must be implemented and can sleep. * * @suspend: Suspend the device; mac80211 itself will quiesce before and * stop transmitting and doing any other configuration, and then * ask the device to suspend. This is only invoked when WoWLAN is * configured, otherwise the device is deconfigured completely and * reconfigured at resume time. * The driver may also impose special conditions under which it * wants to use the "normal" suspend (deconfigure), say if it only * supports WoWLAN when the device is associated. In this case, it * must return 1 from this function. * * @resume: If WoWLAN was configured, this indicates that mac80211 is * now resuming its operation, after this the device must be fully * functional again. If this returns an error, the only way out is * to also unregister the device. If it returns 1, then mac80211 * will also go through the regular complete restart on resume. * * @set_wakeup: Enable or disable wakeup when WoWLAN configuration is * modified. The reason is that device_set_wakeup_enable() is * supposed to be called when the configuration changes, not only * in suspend(). * * @add_interface: Called when a netdevice attached to the hardware is * enabled. Because it is not called for monitor mode devices, @start * and @stop must be implemented. * The driver should perform any initialization it needs before * the device can be enabled. The initial configuration for the * interface is given in the conf parameter. * The callback may refuse to add an interface by returning a * negative error code (which will be seen in userspace.) * Must be implemented and can sleep. * * @change_interface: Called when a netdevice changes type. This callback * is optional, but only if it is supported can interface types be * switched while the interface is UP. The callback may sleep. * Note that while an interface is being switched, it will not be * found by the interface iteration callbacks. * * @remove_interface: Notifies a driver that an interface is going down. * The @stop callback is called after this if it is the last interface * and no monitor interfaces are present. * When all interfaces are removed, the MAC address in the hardware * must be cleared so the device no longer acknowledges packets, * the mac_addr member of the conf structure is, however, set to the * MAC address of the device going away. * Hence, this callback must be implemented. It can sleep. * * @config: Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this * function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel. * This function should never fail but returns a negative error code * if it does. The callback can sleep. * * @bss_info_changed: Handler for configuration requests related to BSS * parameters that may vary during BSS's lifespan, and may affect low * level driver (e.g. assoc/disassoc status, erp parameters). * This function should not be used if no BSS has been set, unless * for association indication. The @changed parameter indicates which * of the bss parameters has changed when a call is made. The callback * can sleep. * * @prepare_multicast: Prepare for multicast filter configuration. * This callback is optional, and its return value is passed * to configure_filter(). This callback must be atomic. * * @configure_filter: Configure the device's RX filter. * See the section "Frame filtering" for more information. * This callback must be implemented and can sleep. * * @set_multicast_list: Configure the device's interface specific RX multicast * filter. This callback is optional. This callback must be atomic. * * @set_tim: Set TIM bit. mac80211 calls this function when a TIM bit * must be set or cleared for a given STA. Must be atomic. * * @set_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration" * This callback is only called between add_interface and * remove_interface calls, i.e. while the given virtual interface * is enabled. * Returns a negative error code if the key can't be added. * The callback can sleep. * * @update_tkip_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration" * This callback will be called in the context of Rx. Called for drivers * which set IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_TKIP_REQ_RX_P1_KEY. * The callback must be atomic. * * @set_rekey_data: If the device supports GTK rekeying, for example while the * host is suspended, it can assign this callback to retrieve the data * necessary to do GTK rekeying, this is the KEK, KCK and replay counter. * After rekeying was done it should (for example during resume) notify * userspace of the new replay counter using ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify(). * * @set_default_unicast_key: Set the default (unicast) key index, useful for * WEP when the device sends data packets autonomously, e.g. for ARP * offloading. The index can be 0-3, or -1 for unsetting it. * * @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start * the scan state machine in stack. The scan must honour the channel * configuration done by the regulatory agent in the wiphy's * registered bands. The hardware (or the driver) needs to make sure * that power save is disabled. * The @req ie/ie_len members are rewritten by mac80211 to contain the * entire IEs after the SSID, so that drivers need not look at these * at all but just send them after the SSID -- mac80211 includes the * (extended) supported rates and HT information (where applicable). * When the scan finishes, ieee80211_scan_completed() must be called; * note that it also must be called when the scan cannot finish due to * any error unless this callback returned a negative error code. * The callback can sleep. * * @cancel_hw_scan: Ask the low-level tp cancel the active hw scan. * The driver should ask the hardware to cancel the scan (if possible), * but the scan will be completed only after the driver will call * ieee80211_scan_completed(). * This callback is needed for wowlan, to prevent enqueueing a new * scan_work after the low-level driver was already suspended. * The callback can sleep. * * @sched_scan_start: Ask the hardware to start scanning repeatedly at * specific intervals. The driver must call the * ieee80211_sched_scan_results() function whenever it finds results. * This process will continue until sched_scan_stop is called. * * @sched_scan_stop: Tell the hardware to stop an ongoing scheduled scan. * * @sw_scan_start: Notifier function that is called just before a software scan * is started. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need this notification. * The callback can sleep. * * @sw_scan_complete: Notifier function that is called just after a * software scan finished. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need * this notification. * The callback can sleep. * * @get_stats: Return low-level statistics. * Returns zero if statistics are available. * The callback can sleep. * * @get_tkip_seq: If your device implements TKIP encryption in hardware this * callback should be provided to read the TKIP transmit IVs (both IV32 * and IV16) for the given key from hardware. * The callback must be atomic. * * @set_frag_threshold: Configuration of fragmentation threshold. Assign this * if the device does fragmentation by itself; if this callback is * implemented then the stack will not do fragmentation. * The callback can sleep. * * @set_rts_threshold: Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it) * The callback can sleep. * * @sta_add: Notifies low level driver about addition of an associated station, * AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. This callback can sleep. * * @sta_remove: Notifies low level driver about removal of an associated * station, AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. This callback can sleep. * * @sta_add_debugfs: Drivers can use this callback to add debugfs files * when a station is added to mac80211's station list. This callback * and @sta_remove_debugfs should be within a CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS * conditional. This callback can sleep. * * @sta_remove_debugfs: Remove the debugfs files which were added using * @sta_add_debugfs. This callback can sleep. * * @sta_notify: Notifies low level driver about power state transition of an * associated station, AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. For a VIF operating * in AP mode, this callback will not be called when the flag * %IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS is set. Must be atomic. * * @sta_state: Notifies low level driver about state transition of a * station (which can be the AP, a client, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc.) * This callback is mutually exclusive with @sta_add/@sta_remove. * It must not fail for down transitions but may fail for transitions * up the list of states. * The callback can sleep. * * @sta_rc_update: Notifies the driver of changes to the bitrates that can be * used to transmit to the station. The changes are advertised with bits * from &enum ieee80211_rate_control_changed and the values are reflected * in the station data. This callback should only be used when the driver * uses hardware rate control (%IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL) since * otherwise the rate control algorithm is notified directly. * Must be atomic. * * @conf_tx: Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max), * bursting) for a hardware TX queue. * Returns a negative error code on failure. * The callback can sleep. * * @get_tsf: Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently, * this is only used for IBSS mode BSSID merging and debugging. Is not a * required function. * The callback can sleep. * * @set_tsf: Set the TSF timer to the specified value in the firmware/hardware. * Currently, this is only used for IBSS mode debugging. Is not a * required function. * The callback can sleep. * * @reset_tsf: Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize * with other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This * function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of * TSF synchronization. * The callback can sleep. * * @tx_last_beacon: Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us. * This is needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is * used to determine whether to reply to Probe Requests. * Returns non-zero if this device sent the last beacon. * The callback can sleep. * * @ampdu_action: Perform a certain A-MPDU action * The RA/TID combination determines the destination and TID we want * the ampdu action to be performed for. The action is defined through * ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action. Starting sequence number (@ssn) * is the first frame we expect to perform the action on. Notice * that TX/RX_STOP can pass NULL for this parameter. * The @buf_size parameter is only valid when the action is set to * %IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL and indicates the peer's reorder * buffer size (number of subframes) for this session -- the driver * may neither send aggregates containing more subframes than this * nor send aggregates in a way that lost frames would exceed the * buffer size. If just limiting the aggregate size, this would be * possible with a buf_size of 8: * - TX: 1.....7 * - RX: 2....7 (lost frame #1) * - TX: 8..1... * which is invalid since #1 was now re-transmitted well past the * buffer size of 8. Correct ways to retransmit #1 would be: * - TX: 1 or 18 or 81 * Even "189" would be wrong since 1 could be lost again. * * Returns a negative error code on failure. * The callback can sleep. * * @get_survey: Return per-channel survey information * * @rfkill_poll: Poll rfkill hardware state. If you need this, you also * need to set wiphy->rfkill_poll to %true before registration, * and need to call wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state() in the callback. * The callback can sleep. * * @set_coverage_class: Set slot time for given coverage class as specified * in IEEE 802.11-2007 section 17.3.8.6 and modify ACK timeout * accordingly. This callback is not required and may sleep. * * @testmode_cmd: Implement a cfg80211 test mode command. * The callback can sleep. * @testmode_dump: Implement a cfg80211 test mode dump. The callback can sleep. * * @flush: Flush all pending frames from the hardware queue, making sure * that the hardware queues are empty. The @queues parameter is a bitmap * of queues to flush, which is useful if different virtual interfaces * use different hardware queues; it may also indicate all queues. * If the parameter @drop is set to %true, pending frames may be dropped. * The callback can sleep. * * @channel_switch: Drivers that need (or want) to offload the channel * switch operation for CSAs received from the AP may implement this * callback. They must then call ieee80211_chswitch_done() to indicate * completion of the channel switch. * * @napi_poll: Poll Rx queue for incoming data frames. * * @set_antenna: Set antenna configuration (tx_ant, rx_ant) on the device. * Parameters are bitmaps of allowed antennas to use for TX/RX. Drivers may * reject TX/RX mask combinations they cannot support by returning -EINVAL * (also see nl80211.h @NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_ANTENNA_TX). * * @get_antenna: Get current antenna configuration from device (tx_ant, rx_ant). * * @remain_on_channel: Starts an off-channel period on the given channel, must * call back to ieee80211_ready_on_channel() when on that channel. Note * that normal channel traffic is not stopped as this is intended for hw * offload. Frames to transmit on the off-channel channel are transmitted * normally except for the %IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN flag. When the * duration (which will always be non-zero) expires, the driver must call * ieee80211_remain_on_channel_expired(). * Note that this callback may be called while the device is in IDLE and * must be accepted in this case. * This callback may sleep. * @cancel_remain_on_channel: Requests that an ongoing off-channel period is * aborted before it expires. This callback may sleep. * * @set_ringparam: Set tx and rx ring sizes. * * @get_ringparam: Get tx and rx ring current and maximum sizes. * * @tx_frames_pending: Check if there is any pending frame in the hardware * queues before entering power save. * * @set_bitrate_mask: Set a mask of rates to be used for rate control selection * when transmitting a frame. Currently only legacy rates are handled. * The callback can sleep. * @rssi_callback: Notify driver when the average RSSI goes above/below * thresholds that were registered previously. The callback can sleep. * * @release_buffered_frames: Release buffered frames according to the given * parameters. In the case where the driver buffers some frames for * sleeping stations mac80211 will use this callback to tell the driver * to release some frames, either for PS-poll or uAPSD. * Note that if the @more_data paramter is %false the driver must check * if there are more frames on the given TIDs, and if there are more than * the frames being released then it must still set the more-data bit in * the frame. If the @more_data parameter is %true, then of course the * more-data bit must always be set. * The @tids parameter tells the driver which TIDs to release frames * from, for PS-poll it will always have only a single bit set. * In the case this is used for a PS-poll initiated release, the * @num_frames parameter will always be 1 so code can be shared. In * this case the driver must also set %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP flag * on the TX status (and must report TX status) so that the PS-poll * period is properly ended. This is used to avoid sending multiple * responses for a retried PS-poll frame. * In the case this is used for uAPSD, the @num_frames parameter may be * bigger than one, but the driver may send fewer frames (it must send * at least one, however). In this case it is also responsible for * setting the EOSP flag in the QoS header of the frames. Also, when the * service period ends, the driver must set %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP * on the last frame in the SP. Alternatively, it may call the function * ieee80211_sta_eosp() to inform mac80211 of the end of the SP. * This callback must be atomic. * @allow_buffered_frames: Prepare device to allow the given number of frames * to go out to the given station. The frames will be sent by mac80211 * via the usual TX path after this call. The TX information for frames * released will also have the %IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER flag set * and the last one will also have %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP set. In case * frames from multiple TIDs are released and the driver might reorder * them between the TIDs, it must set the %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP flag * on the last frame and clear it on all others and also handle the EOSP * bit in the QoS header correctly. Alternatively, it can also call the * ieee80211_sta_eosp() function. * The @tids parameter is a bitmap and tells the driver which TIDs the * frames will be on; it will at most have two bits set. * This callback must be atomic. * * @get_et_sset_count: Ethtool API to get string-set count. * * @get_et_stats: Ethtool API to get a set of u64 stats. * * @get_et_strings: Ethtool API to get a set of strings to describe stats * and perhaps other supported types of ethtool data-sets. * * @get_rssi: Get current signal strength in dBm, the function is optional * and can sleep. * * @mgd_prepare_tx: Prepare for transmitting a management frame for association * before associated. In multi-channel scenarios, a virtual interface is * bound to a channel before it is associated, but as it isn't associated * yet it need not necessarily be given airtime, in particular since any * transmission to a P2P GO needs to be synchronized against the GO's * powersave state. mac80211 will call this function before transmitting a * management frame prior to having successfully associated to allow the * driver to give it channel time for the transmission, to get a response * and to be able to synchronize with the GO. * The callback will be called before each transmission and upon return * mac80211 will transmit the frame right away. * The callback is optional and can (should!) sleep. * * @add_chanctx: Notifies device driver about new channel context creation. * @remove_chanctx: Notifies device driver about channel context destruction. * @change_chanctx: Notifies device driver about channel context changes that * may happen when combining different virtual interfaces on the same * channel context with different settings * @assign_vif_chanctx: Notifies device driver about channel context being bound * to vif. Possible use is for hw queue remapping. * @unassign_vif_chanctx: Notifies device driver about channel context being * unbound from vif. * @start_ap: Start operation on the AP interface, this is called after all the * information in bss_conf is set and beacon can be retrieved. A channel * context is bound before this is called. Note that if the driver uses * software scan or ROC, this (and @stop_ap) isn't called when the AP is * just "paused" for scanning/ROC, which is indicated by the beacon being * disabled/enabled via @bss_info_changed. * @stop_ap: Stop operation on the AP interface. * * @restart_complete: Called after a call to ieee80211_restart_hw(), when the * reconfiguration has completed. This can help the driver implement the * reconfiguration step. Also called when reconfiguring because the * driver's resume function returned 1, as this is just like an "inline" * hardware restart. This callback may sleep. * * @ipv6_addr_change: IPv6 address assignment on the given interface changed. * Currently, this is only called for managed or P2P client interfaces. * This callback is optional; it must not sleep. */ struct ieee80211_ops { void (*tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_tx_control *control, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); void (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); #ifdef CONFIG_PM int (*suspend)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct cfg80211_wowlan *wowlan); int (*resume)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); void (*set_wakeup)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool enabled); #endif int (*add_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); int (*change_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, enum nl80211_iftype new_type, bool p2p); void (*remove_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); int (*config)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 changed); void (*bss_info_changed)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info, u32 changed); int (*start_ap)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); void (*stop_ap)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); u64 (*prepare_multicast)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc_list); void (*configure_filter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, unsigned int changed_flags, unsigned int *total_flags, u64 multicast); void (*set_multicast_list)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, bool allmulti, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc_list); int (*set_tim)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, bool set); int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, enum set_key_cmd cmd, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, struct ieee80211_key_conf *key); void (*update_tkip_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_key_conf *conf, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 iv32, u16 *phase1key); void (*set_rekey_data)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct cfg80211_gtk_rekey_data *data); void (*set_default_unicast_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, int idx); int (*hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct cfg80211_scan_request *req); void (*cancel_hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); int (*sched_scan_start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req, struct ieee80211_sched_scan_ies *ies); void (*sched_scan_stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); void (*sw_scan_start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); void (*sw_scan_complete)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); int (*get_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats); void (*get_tkip_seq)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 hw_key_idx, u32 *iv32, u16 *iv16); int (*set_frag_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value); int (*set_rts_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value); int (*sta_add)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta); int (*sta_remove)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta); #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS void (*sta_add_debugfs)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, struct dentry *dir); void (*sta_remove_debugfs)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, struct dentry *dir); #endif void (*sta_notify)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, enum sta_notify_cmd, struct ieee80211_sta *sta); int (*sta_state)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, enum ieee80211_sta_state old_state, enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state); void (*sta_rc_update)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 changed); int (*conf_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u16 ac, const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params); u64 (*get_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); void (*set_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u64 tsf); void (*reset_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); int (*tx_last_beacon)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); int (*ampdu_action)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action action, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 *ssn, u8 buf_size); int (*get_survey)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int idx, struct survey_info *survey); void (*rfkill_poll)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); void (*set_coverage_class)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 coverage_class); #ifdef CONFIG_NL80211_TESTMODE int (*testmode_cmd)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, void *data, int len); int (*testmode_dump)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, void *data, int len); #endif void (*flush)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 queues, bool drop); void (*channel_switch)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_channel_switch *ch_switch); int (*napi_poll)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int budget); int (*set_antenna)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 tx_ant, u32 rx_ant); int (*get_antenna)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 *tx_ant, u32 *rx_ant); int (*remain_on_channel)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, int duration, enum ieee80211_roc_type type); int (*cancel_remain_on_channel)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); int (*set_ringparam)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 tx, u32 rx); void (*get_ringparam)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 *tx, u32 *tx_max, u32 *rx, u32 *rx_max); bool (*tx_frames_pending)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); int (*set_bitrate_mask)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const struct cfg80211_bitrate_mask *mask); void (*rssi_callback)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, enum ieee80211_rssi_event rssi_event); void (*allow_buffered_frames)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tids, int num_frames, enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason, bool more_data); void (*release_buffered_frames)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tids, int num_frames, enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason, bool more_data); int (*get_et_sset_count)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, int sset); void (*get_et_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data); void (*get_et_strings)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u32 sset, u8 *data); int (*get_rssi)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, s8 *rssi_dbm); void (*mgd_prepare_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); int (*add_chanctx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *ctx); void (*remove_chanctx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *ctx); void (*change_chanctx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *ctx, u32 changed); int (*assign_vif_chanctx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *ctx); void (*unassign_vif_chanctx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *ctx); void (*restart_complete)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) void (*ipv6_addr_change)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct inet6_dev *idev); #endif }; /** * ieee80211_alloc_hw - Allocate a new hardware device * * This must be called once for each hardware device. The returned pointer * must be used to refer to this device when calling other functions. * mac80211 allocates a private data area for the driver pointed to by * @priv in &struct ieee80211_hw, the size of this area is given as * @priv_data_len. * * @priv_data_len: length of private data * @ops: callbacks for this device * * Return: A pointer to the new hardware device, or %NULL on error. */ struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len, const struct ieee80211_ops *ops); /** * ieee80211_register_hw - Register hardware device * * You must call this function before any other functions in * mac80211. Note that before a hardware can be registered, you * need to fill the contained wiphy's information. * * @hw: the device to register as returned by ieee80211_alloc_hw() * * Return: 0 on success. An error code otherwise. */ int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** * struct ieee80211_tpt_blink - throughput blink description * @throughput: throughput in Kbit/sec * @blink_time: blink time in milliseconds * (full cycle, ie. one off + one on period) */ struct ieee80211_tpt_blink { int throughput; int blink_time; }; /** * enum ieee80211_tpt_led_trigger_flags - throughput trigger flags * @IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_RADIO: enable blinking with radio * @IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_WORK: enable blinking when working * @IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_CONNECTED: enable blinking when at least one * interface is connected in some way, including being an AP */ enum ieee80211_tpt_led_trigger_flags { IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_RADIO = BIT(0), IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_WORK = BIT(1), IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_CONNECTED = BIT(2), }; #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS extern char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); extern char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); extern char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); extern char *__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); extern char *__ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger( struct ieee80211_hw *hw, unsigned int flags, const struct ieee80211_tpt_blink *blink_table, unsigned int blink_table_len); #endif /** * ieee80211_get_tx_led_name - get name of TX LED * * mac80211 creates a transmit LED trigger for each wireless hardware * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs) * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device. * * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for * * Return: The name of the LED trigger. %NULL if not configured for LEDs. */ static inline char *ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) { #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS return __ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(hw); #else return NULL; #endif } /** * ieee80211_get_rx_led_name - get name of RX LED * * mac80211 creates a receive LED trigger for each wireless hardware * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs) * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device. * * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for * * Return: The name of the LED trigger. %NULL if not configured for LEDs. */ static inline char *ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) { #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS return __ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(hw); #else return NULL; #endif } /** * ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name - get name of association LED * * mac80211 creates a association LED trigger for each wireless hardware * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs) * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device. * * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for * * Return: The name of the LED trigger. %NULL if not configured for LEDs. */ static inline char *ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) { #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS return __ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(hw); #else return NULL; #endif } /** * ieee80211_get_radio_led_name - get name of radio LED * * mac80211 creates a radio change LED trigger for each wireless hardware * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs) * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device. * * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for * * Return: The name of the LED trigger. %NULL if not configured for LEDs. */ static inline char *ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) { #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS return __ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(hw); #else return NULL; #endif } /** * ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger - create throughput LED trigger * @hw: the hardware to create the trigger for * @flags: trigger flags, see &enum ieee80211_tpt_led_trigger_flags * @blink_table: the blink table -- needs to be ordered by throughput * @blink_table_len: size of the blink table * * Return: %NULL (in case of error, or if no LED triggers are * configured) or the name of the new trigger. * * Note: This function must be called before ieee80211_register_hw(). */ static inline char * ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, unsigned int flags, const struct ieee80211_tpt_blink *blink_table, unsigned int blink_table_len) { #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS return __ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger(hw, flags, blink_table, blink_table_len); #else return NULL; #endif } /** * ieee80211_unregister_hw - Unregister a hardware device * * This function instructs mac80211 to free allocated resources * and unregister netdevices from the networking subsystem. * * @hw: the hardware to unregister */ void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** * ieee80211_free_hw - free hardware descriptor * * This function frees everything that was allocated, including the * private data for the driver. You must call ieee80211_unregister_hw() * before calling this function. * * @hw: the hardware to free */ void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** * ieee80211_restart_hw - restart hardware completely * * Call this function when the hardware was restarted for some reason * (hardware error, ...) and the driver is unable to restore its state * by itself. mac80211 assumes that at this point the driver/hardware * is completely uninitialised and stopped, it starts the process by * calling the ->start() operation. The driver will need to reset all * internal state that it has prior to calling this function. * * @hw: the hardware to restart */ void ieee80211_restart_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** ieee80211_napi_schedule - schedule NAPI poll * * Use this function to schedule NAPI polling on a device. * * @hw: the hardware to start polling */ void ieee80211_napi_schedule(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** ieee80211_napi_complete - complete NAPI polling * * Use this function to finish NAPI polling on a device. * * @hw: the hardware to stop polling */ void ieee80211_napi_complete(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** * ieee80211_rx - receive frame * * Use this function to hand received frames to mac80211. The receive * buffer in @skb must start with an IEEE 802.11 header. In case of a * paged @skb is used, the driver is recommended to put the ieee80211 * header of the frame on the linear part of the @skb to avoid memory * allocation and/or memcpy by the stack. * * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls to * this function, ieee80211_rx_ni() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may not be * mixed for a single hardware. Must not run concurrently with * ieee80211_tx_status() or ieee80211_tx_status_ni(). * * In process context use instead ieee80211_rx_ni(). * * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call */ void ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb); /** * ieee80211_rx_irqsafe - receive frame * * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in IRQ context * (internally defers to a tasklet.) * * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() or ieee80211_rx_ni() may not * be mixed for a single hardware.Must not run concurrently with * ieee80211_tx_status() or ieee80211_tx_status_ni(). * * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call */ void ieee80211_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb); /** * ieee80211_rx_ni - receive frame (in process context) * * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in process context * (internally disables bottom halves). * * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may * not be mixed for a single hardware. Must not run concurrently with * ieee80211_tx_status() or ieee80211_tx_status_ni(). * * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call */ static inline void ieee80211_rx_ni(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb) { local_bh_disable(); ieee80211_rx(hw, skb); local_bh_enable(); } /** * ieee80211_sta_ps_transition - PS transition for connected sta * * When operating in AP mode with the %IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS * flag set, use this function to inform mac80211 about a connected station * entering/leaving PS mode. * * This function may not be called in IRQ context or with softirqs enabled. * * Calls to this function for a single hardware must be synchronized against * each other. * * @sta: currently connected sta * @start: start or stop PS * * Return: 0 on success. -EINVAL when the requested PS mode is already set. */ int ieee80211_sta_ps_transition(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, bool start); /** * ieee80211_sta_ps_transition_ni - PS transition for connected sta * (in process context) * * Like ieee80211_sta_ps_transition() but can be called in process context * (internally disables bottom halves). Concurrent call restriction still * applies. * * @sta: currently connected sta * @start: start or stop PS * * Return: Like ieee80211_sta_ps_transition(). */ static inline int ieee80211_sta_ps_transition_ni(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, bool start) { int ret; local_bh_disable(); ret = ieee80211_sta_ps_transition(sta, start); local_bh_enable(); return ret; } /* * The TX headroom reserved by mac80211 for its own tx_status functions. * This is enough for the radiotap header. */ #define IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_HEADROOM 14 /** * ieee80211_sta_set_buffered - inform mac80211 about driver-buffered frames * @sta: &struct ieee80211_sta pointer for the sleeping station * @tid: the TID that has buffered frames * @buffered: indicates whether or not frames are buffered for this TID * * If a driver buffers frames for a powersave station instead of passing * them back to mac80211 for retransmission, the station may still need * to be told that there are buffered frames via the TIM bit. * * This function informs mac80211 whether or not there are frames that are * buffered in the driver for a given TID; mac80211 can then use this data * to set the TIM bit (NOTE: This may call back into the driver's set_tim * call! Beware of the locking!) * * If all frames are released to the station (due to PS-poll or uAPSD) * then the driver needs to inform mac80211 that there no longer are * frames buffered. However, when the station wakes up mac80211 assumes * that all buffered frames will be transmitted and clears this data, * drivers need to make sure they inform mac80211 about all buffered * frames on the sleep transition (sta_notify() with %STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP). * * Note that technically mac80211 only needs to know this per AC, not per * TID, but since driver buffering will inevitably happen per TID (since * it is related to aggregation) it is easier to make mac80211 map the * TID to the AC as required instead of keeping track in all drivers that * use this API. */ void ieee80211_sta_set_buffered(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u8 tid, bool buffered); /** * ieee80211_get_tx_rates - get the selected transmit rates for a packet * * Call this function in a driver with per-packet rate selection support * to combine the rate info in the packet tx info with the most recent * rate selection table for the station entry. * * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @sta: the receiver station to which this packet is sent. * @skb: the frame to be transmitted. * @dest: buffer for extracted rate/retry information * @max_rates: maximum number of rates to fetch */ void ieee80211_get_tx_rates(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ieee80211_tx_rate *dest, int max_rates); /** * ieee80211_tx_status - transmit status callback * * Call this function for all transmitted frames after they have been * transmitted. It is permissible to not call this function for * multicast frames but this can affect statistics. * * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls * to this function, ieee80211_tx_status_ni() and ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() * may not be mixed for a single hardware. Must not run concurrently with * ieee80211_rx() or ieee80211_rx_ni(). * * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call */ void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb); /** * ieee80211_tx_status_ni - transmit status callback (in process context) * * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in process context. * * Calls to this function, ieee80211_tx_status() and * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() may not be mixed * for a single hardware. * * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call */ static inline void ieee80211_tx_status_ni(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb) { local_bh_disable(); ieee80211_tx_status(hw, skb); local_bh_enable(); } /** * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe - IRQ-safe transmit status callback * * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in IRQ context * (internally defers to a tasklet.) * * Calls to this function, ieee80211_tx_status() and * ieee80211_tx_status_ni() may not be mixed for a single hardware. * * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call */ void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb); /** * ieee80211_report_low_ack - report non-responding station * * When operating in AP-mode, call this function to report a non-responding * connected STA. * * @sta: the non-responding connected sta * @num_packets: number of packets sent to @sta without a response */ void ieee80211_report_low_ack(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 num_packets); /** * ieee80211_beacon_get_tim - beacon generation function * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @tim_offset: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE offset. * Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes). * @tim_length: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE length, * (including the ID and length bytes!). * Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes). * * If the driver implements beaconing modes, it must use this function to * obtain the beacon frame/template. * * If the beacon frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in * hardware/firmware), the driver uses this function to get each beacon * frame from mac80211 -- it is responsible for calling this function * before the beacon is needed (e.g. based on hardware interrupt). * * If the beacon frames are generated by the device, then the driver * must use the returned beacon as the template and change the TIM IE * according to the current DTIM parameters/TIM bitmap. * * The driver is responsible for freeing the returned skb. * * Return: The beacon template. %NULL on error. */ struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u16 *tim_offset, u16 *tim_length); /** * ieee80211_beacon_get - beacon generation function * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * * See ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(). * * Return: See ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(). */ static inline struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif) { return ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(hw, vif, NULL, NULL); } /** * ieee80211_proberesp_get - retrieve a Probe Response template * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * * Creates a Probe Response template which can, for example, be uploaded to * hardware. The destination address should be set by the caller. * * Can only be called in AP mode. * * Return: The Probe Response template. %NULL on error. */ struct sk_buff *ieee80211_proberesp_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); /** * ieee80211_pspoll_get - retrieve a PS Poll template * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * * Creates a PS Poll a template which can, for example, uploaded to * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct * AID, BSSID and MAC address is used. * * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit. * * Return: The PS Poll template. %NULL on error. */ struct sk_buff *ieee80211_pspoll_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); /** * ieee80211_nullfunc_get - retrieve a nullfunc template * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * * Creates a Nullfunc template which can, for example, uploaded to * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct * BSSID and address is used. * * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit as well as Duration and Sequence Control fields. * * Return: The nullfunc template. %NULL on error. */ struct sk_buff *ieee80211_nullfunc_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); /** * ieee80211_probereq_get - retrieve a Probe Request template * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @ssid: SSID buffer * @ssid_len: length of SSID * @tailroom: tailroom to reserve at end of SKB for IEs * * Creates a Probe Request template which can, for example, be uploaded to * hardware. * * Return: The Probe Request template. %NULL on error. */ struct sk_buff *ieee80211_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len, size_t tailroom); /** * ieee80211_rts_get - RTS frame generation function * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS. * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets). * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame. * @rts: The buffer where to store the RTS frame. * * If the RTS frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive * the next RTS frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible * for calling this function before and RTS frame is needed. */ void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const void *frame, size_t frame_len, const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl, struct ieee80211_rts *rts); /** * ieee80211_rts_duration - Get the duration field for an RTS frame * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame. * * If the RTS is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder. * * Return: The duration. */ __le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len, const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl); /** * ieee80211_ctstoself_get - CTS-to-self frame generation function * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self. * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets). * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame. * @cts: The buffer where to store the CTS-to-self frame. * * If the CTS-to-self frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive * the next CTS-to-self frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible * for calling this function before and CTS-to-self frame is needed. */ void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const void *frame, size_t frame_len, const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl, struct ieee80211_cts *cts); /** * ieee80211_ctstoself_duration - Get the duration field for a CTS-to-self frame * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame. * * If the CTS-to-self is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder. * * Return: The duration. */ __le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len, const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl); /** * ieee80211_generic_frame_duration - Calculate the duration field for a frame * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @band: the band to calculate the frame duration on * @frame_len: the length of the frame. * @rate: the rate at which the frame is going to be transmitted. * * Calculate the duration field of some generic frame, given its * length and transmission rate (in 100kbps). * * Return: The duration. */ __le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, enum ieee80211_band band, size_t frame_len, struct ieee80211_rate *rate); /** * ieee80211_get_buffered_bc - accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * * Function for accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames. If * hardware/firmware does not implement buffering of broadcast/multicast * frames when power saving is used, 802.11 code buffers them in the host * memory. The low-level driver uses this function to fetch next buffered * frame. In most cases, this is used when generating beacon frame. * * Return: A pointer to the next buffered skb or NULL if no more buffered * frames are available. * * Note: buffered frames are returned only after DTIM beacon frame was * generated with ieee80211_beacon_get() and the low-level driver must thus * call ieee80211_beacon_get() first. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc() returns * NULL if the previous generated beacon was not DTIM, so the low-level driver * does not need to check for DTIM beacons separately and should be able to * use common code for all beacons. */ struct sk_buff * ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); /** * ieee80211_get_tkip_p1k_iv - get a TKIP phase 1 key for IV32 * * This function returns the TKIP phase 1 key for the given IV32. * * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key * @iv32: IV32 to get the P1K for * @p1k: a buffer to which the key will be written, as 5 u16 values */ void ieee80211_get_tkip_p1k_iv(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf, u32 iv32, u16 *p1k); /** * ieee80211_get_tkip_p1k - get a TKIP phase 1 key * * This function returns the TKIP phase 1 key for the IV32 taken * from the given packet. * * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key * @skb: the packet to take the IV32 value from that will be encrypted * with this P1K * @p1k: a buffer to which the key will be written, as 5 u16 values */ static inline void ieee80211_get_tkip_p1k(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *p1k) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; const u8 *data = (u8 *)hdr + ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); u32 iv32 = get_unaligned_le32(&data[4]); ieee80211_get_tkip_p1k_iv(keyconf, iv32, p1k); } /** * ieee80211_get_tkip_rx_p1k - get a TKIP phase 1 key for RX * * This function returns the TKIP phase 1 key for the given IV32 * and transmitter address. * * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key * @ta: TA that will be used with the key * @iv32: IV32 to get the P1K for * @p1k: a buffer to which the key will be written, as 5 u16 values */ void ieee80211_get_tkip_rx_p1k(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf, const u8 *ta, u32 iv32, u16 *p1k); /** * ieee80211_get_tkip_p2k - get a TKIP phase 2 key * * This function computes the TKIP RC4 key for the IV values * in the packet. * * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key * @skb: the packet to take the IV32/IV16 values from that will be * encrypted with this key * @p2k: a buffer to which the key will be written, 16 bytes */ void ieee80211_get_tkip_p2k(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *p2k); /** * ieee80211_aes_cmac_calculate_k1_k2 - calculate the AES-CMAC sub keys * * This function computes the two AES-CMAC sub-keys, based on the * previously installed master key. * * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key * @k1: a buffer to be filled with the 1st sub-key * @k2: a buffer to be filled with the 2nd sub-key */ void ieee80211_aes_cmac_calculate_k1_k2(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf, u8 *k1, u8 *k2); /** * struct ieee80211_key_seq - key sequence counter * * @tkip: TKIP data, containing IV32 and IV16 in host byte order * @ccmp: PN data, most significant byte first (big endian, * reverse order than in packet) * @aes_cmac: PN data, most significant byte first (big endian, * reverse order than in packet) */ struct ieee80211_key_seq { union { struct { u32 iv32; u16 iv16; } tkip; struct { u8 pn[6]; } ccmp; struct { u8 pn[6]; } aes_cmac; }; }; /** * ieee80211_get_key_tx_seq - get key TX sequence counter * * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key * @seq: buffer to receive the sequence data * * This function allows a driver to retrieve the current TX IV/PN * for the given key. It must not be called if IV generation is * offloaded to the device. * * Note that this function may only be called when no TX processing * can be done concurrently, for example when queues are stopped * and the stop has been synchronized. */ void ieee80211_get_key_tx_seq(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf, struct ieee80211_key_seq *seq); /** * ieee80211_get_key_rx_seq - get key RX sequence counter * * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key * @tid: The TID, or -1 for the management frame value (CCMP only); * the value on TID 0 is also used for non-QoS frames. For * CMAC, only TID 0 is valid. * @seq: buffer to receive the sequence data * * This function allows a driver to retrieve the current RX IV/PNs * for the given key. It must not be called if IV checking is done * by the device and not by mac80211. * * Note that this function may only be called when no RX processing * can be done concurrently. */ void ieee80211_get_key_rx_seq(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf, int tid, struct ieee80211_key_seq *seq); /** * ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify - notify userspace supplicant of rekeying * @vif: virtual interface the rekeying was done on * @bssid: The BSSID of the AP, for checking association * @replay_ctr: the new replay counter after GTK rekeying * @gfp: allocation flags */ void ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *replay_ctr, gfp_t gfp); /** * ieee80211_wake_queue - wake specific queue * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @queue: queue number (counted from zero). * * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue. */ void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue); /** * ieee80211_stop_queue - stop specific queue * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @queue: queue number (counted from zero). * * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue. */ void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue); /** * ieee80211_queue_stopped - test status of the queue * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @queue: queue number (counted from zero). * * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue. * * Return: %true if the queue is stopped. %false otherwise. */ int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue); /** * ieee80211_stop_queues - stop all queues * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue. */ void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** * ieee80211_wake_queues - wake all queues * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue. */ void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** * ieee80211_scan_completed - completed hardware scan * * When hardware scan offload is used (i.e. the hw_scan() callback is * assigned) this function needs to be called by the driver to notify * mac80211 that the scan finished. This function can be called from * any context, including hardirq context. * * @hw: the hardware that finished the scan * @aborted: set to true if scan was aborted */ void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted); /** * ieee80211_sched_scan_results - got results from scheduled scan * * When a scheduled scan is running, this function needs to be called by the * driver whenever there are new scan results available. * * @hw: the hardware that is performing scheduled scans */ void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** * ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped - inform that the scheduled scan has stopped * * When a scheduled scan is running, this function can be called by * the driver if it needs to stop the scan to perform another task. * Usual scenarios are drivers that cannot continue the scheduled scan * while associating, for instance. * * @hw: the hardware that is performing scheduled scans */ void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** * enum ieee80211_interface_iteration_flags - interface iteration flags * @IEEE80211_IFACE_ITER_NORMAL: Iterate over all interfaces that have * been added to the driver; However, note that during hardware * reconfiguration (after restart_hw) it will iterate over a new * interface and over all the existing interfaces even if they * haven't been re-added to the driver yet. * @IEEE80211_IFACE_ITER_RESUME_ALL: During resume, iterate over all * interfaces, even if they haven't been re-added to the driver yet. */ enum ieee80211_interface_iteration_flags { IEEE80211_IFACE_ITER_NORMAL = 0, IEEE80211_IFACE_ITER_RESUME_ALL = BIT(0), }; /** * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces - iterate active interfaces * * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them. * This function allows the iterator function to sleep, when the iterator * function is atomic @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic can * be used. * Does not iterate over a new interface during add_interface(). * * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over * @iter_flags: iteration flags, see &enum ieee80211_interface_iteration_flags * @iterator: the iterator function to call * @data: first argument of the iterator function */ void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 iter_flags, void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac, struct ieee80211_vif *vif), void *data); /** * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic - iterate active interfaces * * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them. * This function requires the iterator callback function to be atomic, * if that is not desired, use @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces instead. * Does not iterate over a new interface during add_interface(). * * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over * @iter_flags: iteration flags, see &enum ieee80211_interface_iteration_flags * @iterator: the iterator function to call, cannot sleep * @data: first argument of the iterator function */ void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 iter_flags, void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac, struct ieee80211_vif *vif), void *data); /** * ieee80211_queue_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue * * Drivers and mac80211 use this to add work onto the mac80211 workqueue. * This helper ensures drivers are not queueing work when they should not be. * * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for * @work: the work we want to add onto the mac80211 workqueue */ void ieee80211_queue_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct work_struct *work); /** * ieee80211_queue_delayed_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue * * Drivers and mac80211 use this to queue delayed work onto the mac80211 * workqueue. * * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for * @dwork: delayable work to queue onto the mac80211 workqueue * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing */ void ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay); /** * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session - Start a tx Block Ack session. * @sta: the station for which to start a BA session * @tid: the TID to BA on. * @timeout: session timeout value (in TUs) * * Return: success if addBA request was sent, failure otherwise * * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate * the need to start aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level * will be managed by the mac80211. */ int ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 timeout); /** * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to aggregate. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient. * @tid: the TID to BA on. * * This function must be called by low level driver once it has * finished with preparations for the BA session. It can be called * from any context. */ void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra, u16 tid); /** * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session - Stop a Block Ack session. * @sta: the station whose BA session to stop * @tid: the TID to stop BA. * * Return: negative error if the TID is invalid, or no aggregation active * * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate * the need to stop aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level * will be managed by the mac80211. */ int ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid); /** * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to stop aggregate. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient. * @tid: the desired TID to BA on. * * This function must be called by low level driver once it has * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down. It * can be called from any context. */ void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra, u16 tid); /** * ieee80211_find_sta - find a station * * @vif: virtual interface to look for station on * @addr: station's address * * Return: The station, if found. %NULL otherwise. * * Note: This function must be called under RCU lock and the * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well. */ struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *addr); /** * ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr - find a station on hardware * * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw() * @addr: remote station's address * @localaddr: local address (vif->sdata->vif.addr). Use NULL for 'any'. * * Return: The station, if found. %NULL otherwise. * * Note: This function must be called under RCU lock and the * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well. * * NOTE: You may pass NULL for localaddr, but then you will just get * the first STA that matches the remote address 'addr'. * We can have multiple STA associated with multiple * logical stations (e.g. consider a station connecting to another * BSSID on the same AP hardware without disconnecting first). * In this case, the result of this method with localaddr NULL * is not reliable. * * DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION with localaddr NULL if at all possible. */ struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *addr, const u8 *localaddr); /** * ieee80211_sta_block_awake - block station from waking up * @hw: the hardware * @pubsta: the station * @block: whether to block or unblock * * Some devices require that all frames that are on the queues * for a specific station that went to sleep are flushed before * a poll response or frames after the station woke up can be * delivered to that it. Note that such frames must be rejected * by the driver as filtered, with the appropriate status flag. * * This function allows implementing this mode in a race-free * manner. * * To do this, a driver must keep track of the number of frames * still enqueued for a specific station. If this number is not * zero when the station goes to sleep, the driver must call * this function to force mac80211 to consider the station to * be asleep regardless of the station's actual state. Once the * number of outstanding frames reaches zero, the driver must * call this function again to unblock the station. That will * cause mac80211 to be able to send ps-poll responses, and if * the station queried in the meantime then frames will also * be sent out as a result of this. Additionally, the driver * will be notified that the station woke up some time after * it is unblocked, regardless of whether the station actually * woke up while blocked or not. */ void ieee80211_sta_block_awake(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, bool block); /** * ieee80211_sta_eosp - notify mac80211 about end of SP * @pubsta: the station * * When a device transmits frames in a way that it can't tell * mac80211 in the TX status about the EOSP, it must clear the * %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP bit and call this function instead. * This applies for PS-Poll as well as uAPSD. * * Note that just like with _tx_status() and _rx() drivers must * not mix calls to irqsafe/non-irqsafe versions, this function * must not be mixed with those either. Use the all irqsafe, or * all non-irqsafe, don't mix! * * NB: the _irqsafe version of this function doesn't exist, no * driver needs it right now. Don't call this function if * you'd need the _irqsafe version, look at the git history * and restore the _irqsafe version! */ void ieee80211_sta_eosp(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta); /** * ieee80211_iter_keys - iterate keys programmed into the device * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw() * @vif: virtual interface to iterate, may be %NULL for all * @iter: iterator function that will be called for each key * @iter_data: custom data to pass to the iterator function * * This function can be used to iterate all the keys known to * mac80211, even those that weren't previously programmed into * the device. This is intended for use in WoWLAN if the device * needs reprogramming of the keys during suspend. Note that due * to locking reasons, it is also only safe to call this at few * spots since it must hold the RTNL and be able to sleep. * * The order in which the keys are iterated matches the order * in which they were originally installed and handed to the * set_key callback. */ void ieee80211_iter_keys(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, struct ieee80211_key_conf *key, void *data), void *iter_data); /** * ieee80211_iter_chan_contexts_atomic - iterate channel contexts * @hw: pointre obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @iter: iterator function * @iter_data: data passed to iterator function * * Iterate all active channel contexts. This function is atomic and * doesn't acquire any locks internally that might be held in other * places while calling into the driver. * * The iterator will not find a context that's being added (during * the driver callback to add it) but will find it while it's being * removed. * * Note that during hardware restart, all contexts that existed * before the restart are considered already present so will be * found while iterating, whether they've been re-added already * or not. */ void ieee80211_iter_chan_contexts_atomic( struct ieee80211_hw *hw, void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf, void *data), void *iter_data); /** * ieee80211_ap_probereq_get - retrieve a Probe Request template * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw(). * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * * Creates a Probe Request template which can, for example, be uploaded to * hardware. The template is filled with bssid, ssid and supported rate * information. This function must only be called from within the * .bss_info_changed callback function and only in managed mode. The function * is only useful when the interface is associated, otherwise it will return * %NULL. * * Return: The Probe Request template. %NULL on error. */ struct sk_buff *ieee80211_ap_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif); /** * ieee80211_beacon_loss - inform hardware does not receive beacons * * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * * When beacon filtering is enabled with %IEEE80211_VIF_BEACON_FILTER and * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set, the driver needs to inform whenever the * hardware is not receiving beacons with this function. */ void ieee80211_beacon_loss(struct ieee80211_vif *vif); /** * ieee80211_connection_loss - inform hardware has lost connection to the AP * * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * * When beacon filtering is enabled with %IEEE80211_VIF_BEACON_FILTER, and * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS and %IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR are set, the driver * needs to inform if the connection to the AP has been lost. * The function may also be called if the connection needs to be terminated * for some other reason, even if %IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR isn't set. * * This function will cause immediate change to disassociated state, * without connection recovery attempts. */ void ieee80211_connection_loss(struct ieee80211_vif *vif); /** * ieee80211_resume_disconnect - disconnect from AP after resume * * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * * Instructs mac80211 to disconnect from the AP after resume. * Drivers can use this after WoWLAN if they know that the * connection cannot be kept up, for example because keys were * used while the device was asleep but the replay counters or * similar cannot be retrieved from the device during resume. * * Note that due to implementation issues, if the driver uses * the reconfiguration functionality during resume the interface * will still be added as associated first during resume and then * disconnect normally later. * * This function can only be called from the resume callback and * the driver must not be holding any of its own locks while it * calls this function, or at least not any locks it needs in the * key configuration paths (if it supports HW crypto). */ void ieee80211_resume_disconnect(struct ieee80211_vif *vif); /** * ieee80211_cqm_rssi_notify - inform a configured connection quality monitoring * rssi threshold triggered * * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @rssi_event: the RSSI trigger event type * @gfp: context flags * * When the %IEEE80211_VIF_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI is set, and a connection quality * monitoring is configured with an rssi threshold, the driver will inform * whenever the rssi level reaches the threshold. */ void ieee80211_cqm_rssi_notify(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event rssi_event, gfp_t gfp); /** * ieee80211_radar_detected - inform that a radar was detected * * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw() */ void ieee80211_radar_detected(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** * ieee80211_chswitch_done - Complete channel switch process * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @success: make the channel switch successful or not * * Complete the channel switch post-process: set the new operational channel * and wake up the suspended queues. */ void ieee80211_chswitch_done(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, bool success); /** * ieee80211_request_smps - request SM PS transition * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @smps_mode: new SM PS mode * * This allows the driver to request an SM PS transition in managed * mode. This is useful when the driver has more information than * the stack about possible interference, for example by bluetooth. */ void ieee80211_request_smps(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode); /** * ieee80211_ready_on_channel - notification of remain-on-channel start * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw() */ void ieee80211_ready_on_channel(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** * ieee80211_remain_on_channel_expired - remain_on_channel duration expired * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw() */ void ieee80211_remain_on_channel_expired(struct ieee80211_hw *hw); /** * ieee80211_stop_rx_ba_session - callback to stop existing BA sessions * * in order not to harm the system performance and user experience, the device * may request not to allow any rx ba session and tear down existing rx ba * sessions based on system constraints such as periodic BT activity that needs * to limit wlan activity (eg.sco or a2dp)." * in such cases, the intention is to limit the duration of the rx ppdu and * therefore prevent the peer device to use a-mpdu aggregation. * * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @ba_rx_bitmap: Bit map of open rx ba per tid * @addr: & to bssid mac address */ void ieee80211_stop_rx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u16 ba_rx_bitmap, const u8 *addr); /** * ieee80211_send_bar - send a BlockAckReq frame * * can be used to flush pending frames from the peer's aggregation reorder * buffer. * * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback. * @ra: the peer's destination address * @tid: the TID of the aggregation session * @ssn: the new starting sequence number for the receiver */ void ieee80211_send_bar(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u8 *ra, u16 tid, u16 ssn); /* Rate control API */ /** * struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control - rate control information for/from RC algo * * @hw: The hardware the algorithm is invoked for. * @sband: The band this frame is being transmitted on. * @bss_conf: the current BSS configuration * @skb: the skb that will be transmitted, the control information in it needs * to be filled in * @reported_rate: The rate control algorithm can fill this in to indicate * which rate should be reported to userspace as the current rate and * used for rate calculations in the mesh network. * @rts: whether RTS will be used for this frame because it is longer than the * RTS threshold * @short_preamble: whether mac80211 will request short-preamble transmission * if the selected rate supports it * @max_rate_idx: user-requested maximum (legacy) rate * (deprecated; this will be removed once drivers get updated to use * rate_idx_mask) * @rate_idx_mask: user-requested (legacy) rate mask * @rate_idx_mcs_mask: user-requested MCS rate mask (NULL if not in use) * @bss: whether this frame is sent out in AP or IBSS mode */ struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control { struct ieee80211_hw *hw; struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf; struct sk_buff *skb; struct ieee80211_tx_rate reported_rate; bool rts, short_preamble; u8 max_rate_idx; u32 rate_idx_mask; u8 *rate_idx_mcs_mask; bool bss; }; struct rate_control_ops { struct module *module; const char *name; void *(*alloc)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir); void (*free)(void *priv); void *(*alloc_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp); void (*rate_init)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta); void (*rate_update)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, u32 changed); void (*free_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta); void (*tx_status)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, struct sk_buff *skb); void (*get_rate)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc); void (*add_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta, struct dentry *dir); void (*remove_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta); }; static inline int rate_supported(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, enum ieee80211_band band, int index) { return (sta == NULL || sta->supp_rates[band] & BIT(index)); } /** * rate_control_send_low - helper for drivers for management/no-ack frames * * Rate control algorithms that agree to use the lowest rate to * send management frames and NO_ACK data with the respective hw * retries should use this in the beginning of their mac80211 get_rate * callback. If true is returned the rate control can simply return. * If false is returned we guarantee that sta and sta and priv_sta is * not null. * * Rate control algorithms wishing to do more intelligent selection of * rate for multicast/broadcast frames may choose to not use this. * * @sta: &struct ieee80211_sta pointer to the target destination. Note * that this may be null. * @priv_sta: private rate control structure. This may be null. * @txrc: rate control information we sholud populate for mac80211. */ bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc); static inline s8 rate_lowest_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, struct ieee80211_sta *sta) { int i; for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i)) return i; /* warn when we cannot find a rate. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* and return 0 (the lowest index) */ return 0; } static inline bool rate_usable_index_exists(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, struct ieee80211_sta *sta) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i)) return true; return false; } /** * rate_control_set_rates - pass the sta rate selection to mac80211/driver * * When not doing a rate control probe to test rates, rate control should pass * its rate selection to mac80211. If the driver supports receiving a station * rate table, it will use it to ensure that frames are always sent based on * the most recent rate control module decision. * * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw() * @pubsta: &struct ieee80211_sta pointer to the target destination. * @rates: new tx rate set to be used for this station. */ int rate_control_set_rates(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, struct ieee80211_sta_rates *rates); int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops); void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops); static inline bool conf_is_ht20(struct ieee80211_conf *conf) { return conf->chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20; } static inline bool conf_is_ht40_minus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf) { return conf->chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40 && conf->chandef.center_freq1 < conf->chandef.chan->center_freq; } static inline bool conf_is_ht40_plus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf) { return conf->chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40 && conf->chandef.center_freq1 > conf->chandef.chan->center_freq; } static inline bool conf_is_ht40(struct ieee80211_conf *conf) { return conf->chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40; } static inline bool conf_is_ht(struct ieee80211_conf *conf) { return conf->chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT; } static inline enum nl80211_iftype ieee80211_iftype_p2p(enum nl80211_iftype type, bool p2p) { if (p2p) { switch (type) { case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION: return NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT; case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP: return NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO; default: break; } } return type; } static inline enum nl80211_iftype ieee80211_vif_type_p2p(struct ieee80211_vif *vif) { return ieee80211_iftype_p2p(vif->type, vif->p2p); } void ieee80211_enable_rssi_reports(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, int rssi_min_thold, int rssi_max_thold); void ieee80211_disable_rssi_reports(struct ieee80211_vif *vif); /** * ieee80211_ave_rssi - report the average RSSI for the specified interface * * @vif: the specified virtual interface * * Note: This function assumes that the given vif is valid. * * Return: The average RSSI value for the requested interface, or 0 if not * applicable. */ int ieee80211_ave_rssi(struct ieee80211_vif *vif); /** * ieee80211_report_wowlan_wakeup - report WoWLAN wakeup * @vif: virtual interface * @wakeup: wakeup reason(s) * @gfp: allocation flags * * See cfg80211_report_wowlan_wakeup(). */ void ieee80211_report_wowlan_wakeup(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct cfg80211_wowlan_wakeup *wakeup, gfp_t gfp); #endif /* MAC80211_H */