/*
 * xfrm4_mode_tunnel.c - Tunnel mode encapsulation for IPv4.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
 */

#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>

/* Informational hook. The decap is still done here. */
static struct xfrm_tunnel __rcu *rcv_notify_handlers __read_mostly;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input_mutex);

int xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input_register(struct xfrm_tunnel *handler)
{
	struct xfrm_tunnel __rcu **pprev;
	struct xfrm_tunnel *t;
	int ret = -EEXIST;
	int priority = handler->priority;

	mutex_lock(&xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input_mutex);

	for (pprev = &rcv_notify_handlers;
	     (t = rcu_dereference_protected(*pprev,
	     lockdep_is_held(&xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input_mutex))) != NULL;
	     pprev = &t->next) {
		if (t->priority > priority)
			break;
		if (t->priority == priority)
			goto err;

	}

	handler->next = *pprev;
	rcu_assign_pointer(*pprev, handler);

	ret = 0;

err:
	mutex_unlock(&xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input_mutex);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input_register);

int xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input_deregister(struct xfrm_tunnel *handler)
{
	struct xfrm_tunnel __rcu **pprev;
	struct xfrm_tunnel *t;
	int ret = -ENOENT;

	mutex_lock(&xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input_mutex);
	for (pprev = &rcv_notify_handlers;
	     (t = rcu_dereference_protected(*pprev,
	     lockdep_is_held(&xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input_mutex))) != NULL;
	     pprev = &t->next) {
		if (t == handler) {
			*pprev = handler->next;
			ret = 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input_mutex);
	synchronize_net();

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input_deregister);

static inline void ipip_ecn_decapsulate(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct iphdr *inner_iph = ipip_hdr(skb);

	if (INET_ECN_is_ce(XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->tos))
		IP_ECN_set_ce(inner_iph);
}

/* Add encapsulation header.
 *
 * The top IP header will be constructed per RFC 2401.
 */
static int xfrm4_mode_tunnel_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
	struct iphdr *top_iph;
	int flags;

	skb_set_network_header(skb, -x->props.header_len);
	skb->mac_header = skb->network_header +
			  offsetof(struct iphdr, protocol);
	skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + sizeof(*top_iph);
	top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);

	top_iph->ihl = 5;
	top_iph->version = 4;

	top_iph->protocol = xfrm_af2proto(skb_dst(skb)->ops->family);

	/* DS disclosing depends on XFRM_SA_XFLAG_DONT_ENCAP_DSCP */
	if (x->props.extra_flags & XFRM_SA_XFLAG_DONT_ENCAP_DSCP)
		top_iph->tos = 0;
	else
		top_iph->tos = XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->tos;
	top_iph->tos = INET_ECN_encapsulate(top_iph->tos,
					    XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->tos);

	flags = x->props.flags;
	if (flags & XFRM_STATE_NOECN)
		IP_ECN_clear(top_iph);

	top_iph->frag_off = (flags & XFRM_STATE_NOPMTUDISC) ?
		0 : (XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF));
	ip_select_ident(top_iph, dst->child, NULL);

	top_iph->ttl = ip4_dst_hoplimit(dst->child);

	top_iph->saddr = x->props.saddr.a4;
	top_iph->daddr = x->id.daddr.a4;

	return 0;
}

#define for_each_input_rcu(head, handler)	\
	for (handler = rcu_dereference(head);	\
	     handler != NULL;			\
	     handler = rcu_dereference(handler->next))

static int xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct xfrm_tunnel *handler;
	int err = -EINVAL;

	if (XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP)
		goto out;

	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
		goto out;

	for_each_input_rcu(rcv_notify_handlers, handler)
		handler->handler(skb);

	err = skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_DECAP_DSCP)
		ipv4_copy_dscp(XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->tos, ipip_hdr(skb));
	if (!(x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_NOECN))
		ipip_ecn_decapsulate(skb);

	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
	skb_mac_header_rebuild(skb);

	err = 0;

out:
	return err;
}

static struct xfrm_mode xfrm4_tunnel_mode = {
	.input2 = xfrm4_mode_tunnel_input,
	.input = xfrm_prepare_input,
	.output2 = xfrm4_mode_tunnel_output,
	.output = xfrm4_prepare_output,
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.encap = XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL,
	.flags = XFRM_MODE_FLAG_TUNNEL,
};

static int __init xfrm4_mode_tunnel_init(void)
{
	return xfrm_register_mode(&xfrm4_tunnel_mode, AF_INET);
}

static void __exit xfrm4_mode_tunnel_exit(void)
{
	int err;

	err = xfrm_unregister_mode(&xfrm4_tunnel_mode, AF_INET);
	BUG_ON(err);
}

module_init(xfrm4_mode_tunnel_init);
module_exit(xfrm4_mode_tunnel_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_MODE(AF_INET, XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL);