- 根目录:
- fs
- xfs
- xfs_symlink.c
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_types.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_dinode.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_itable.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_utils.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_symlink.h"
#include "xfs_cksum.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
/*
* Each contiguous block has a header, so it is not just a simple pathlen
* to FSB conversion.
*/
int
xfs_symlink_blocks(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int pathlen)
{
int buflen = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
return (pathlen + buflen - 1) / buflen;
}
static int
xfs_symlink_hdr_set(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint32_t offset,
uint32_t size,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
return 0;
dsl->sl_magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC);
dsl->sl_offset = cpu_to_be32(offset);
dsl->sl_bytes = cpu_to_be32(size);
uuid_copy(&dsl->sl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
dsl->sl_owner = cpu_to_be64(ino);
dsl->sl_blkno = cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn);
bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
return sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
}
/*
* Checking of the symlink header is split into two parts. the verifier does
* CRC, location and bounds checking, the unpacking function checks the path
* parameters and owner.
*/
bool
xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_ino_t ino,
uint32_t offset,
uint32_t size,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
if (offset != be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_offset))
return false;
if (size != be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_bytes))
return false;
if (ino != be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_owner))
return false;
/* ok */
return true;
}
static bool
xfs_symlink_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
return false;
if (dsl->sl_magic != cpu_to_be32(XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC))
return false;
if (!uuid_equal(&dsl->sl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
return false;
if (bp->b_bn != be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_blkno))
return false;
if (be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_offset) +
be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_bytes) >= MAXPATHLEN)
return false;
if (dsl->sl_owner == 0)
return false;
return true;
}
static void
xfs_symlink_read_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
return;
if (!xfs_verify_cksum(bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length),
offsetof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr, sl_crc)) ||
!xfs_symlink_verify(bp)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
}
}
static void
xfs_symlink_write_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_fspriv;
/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
return;
if (!xfs_symlink_verify(bp)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
return;
}
if (bip) {
struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
dsl->sl_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
}
xfs_update_cksum(bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length),
offsetof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr, sl_crc));
}
const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_symlink_buf_ops = {
.verify_read = xfs_symlink_read_verify,
.verify_write = xfs_symlink_write_verify,
};
void
xfs_symlink_local_to_remote(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_inode *ip,
struct xfs_ifork *ifp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
char *buf;
if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
bp->b_ops = NULL;
memcpy(bp->b_addr, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
return;
}
/*
* As this symlink fits in an inode literal area, it must also fit in
* the smallest buffer the filesystem supports.
*/
ASSERT(BBTOB(bp->b_length) >=
ifp->if_bytes + sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr));
bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
buf = bp->b_addr;
buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, ip->i_ino, 0, ifp->if_bytes, bp);
memcpy(buf, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
}
/* ----- Kernel only functions below ----- */
STATIC int
xfs_readlink_bmap(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
char *link)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_daddr_t d;
char *cur_chunk;
int pathlen = ip->i_d.di_size;
int nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
int byte_cnt;
int n;
int error = 0;
int fsblocks = 0;
int offset;
fsblocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, fsblocks, mval, &nmaps, 0);
if (error)
goto out;
offset = 0;
for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
bp = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, d, BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0,
&xfs_symlink_buf_ops);
if (!bp)
return XFS_ERROR(ENOMEM);
error = bp->b_error;
if (error) {
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(bp, __func__);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
goto out;
}
byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
if (pathlen < byte_cnt)
byte_cnt = pathlen;
cur_chunk = bp->b_addr;
if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
if (!xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(mp, ip->i_ino, offset,
byte_cnt, bp)) {
error = EFSCORRUPTED;
xfs_alert(mp,
"symlink header does not match required off/len/owner (0x%x/Ox%x,0x%llx)",
offset, byte_cnt, ip->i_ino);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
goto out;
}
cur_chunk += sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
}
memcpy(link + offset, bp->b_addr, byte_cnt);
pathlen -= byte_cnt;
offset += byte_cnt;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
}
ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
link[ip->i_d.di_size] = '\0';
error = 0;
out:
return error;
}
int
xfs_readlink(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
char *link)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
xfs_fsize_t pathlen;
int error = 0;
trace_xfs_readlink(ip);
if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
pathlen = ip->i_d.di_size;
if (!pathlen)
goto out;
if (pathlen < 0 || pathlen > MAXPATHLEN) {
xfs_alert(mp, "%s: inode (%llu) bad symlink length (%lld)",
__func__, (unsigned long long) ip->i_ino,
(long long) pathlen);
ASSERT(0);
error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
goto out;
}
if (ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFINLINE) {
memcpy(link, ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data, pathlen);
link[pathlen] = '\0';
} else {
error = xfs_readlink_bmap(ip, link);
}
out:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
return error;
}
int
xfs_symlink(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_name *link_name,
const char *target_path,
umode_t mode,
struct xfs_inode **ipp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp = NULL;
struct xfs_inode *ip = NULL;
int error = 0;
int pathlen;
struct xfs_bmap_free free_list;
xfs_fsblock_t first_block;
bool unlock_dp_on_error = false;
uint cancel_flags;
int committed;
xfs_fileoff_t first_fsb;
xfs_filblks_t fs_blocks;
int nmaps;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
xfs_daddr_t d;
const char *cur_chunk;
int byte_cnt;
int n;
xfs_buf_t *bp;
prid_t prid;
struct xfs_dquot *udqp, *gdqp;
uint resblks;
*ipp = NULL;
trace_xfs_symlink(dp, link_name);
if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
/*
* Check component lengths of the target path name.
*/
pathlen = strlen(target_path);
if (pathlen >= MAXPATHLEN) /* total string too long */
return XFS_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
udqp = gdqp = NULL;
if (dp->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
prid = xfs_get_projid(dp);
else
prid = XFS_PROJID_DEFAULT;
/*
* Make sure that we have allocated dquot(s) on disk.
*/
error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(dp, current_fsuid(), current_fsgid(), prid,
XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_INHERIT, &udqp, &gdqp);
if (error)
goto std_return;
tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SYMLINK);
cancel_flags = XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES;
/*
* The symlink will fit into the inode data fork?
* There can't be any attributes so we get the whole variable part.
*/
if (pathlen <= XFS_LITINO(mp, dp->i_d.di_version))
fs_blocks = 0;
else
fs_blocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
resblks = XFS_SYMLINK_SPACE_RES(mp, link_name->len, fs_blocks);
error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resblks, XFS_SYMLINK_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, XFS_SYMLINK_LOG_COUNT);
if (error == ENOSPC && fs_blocks == 0) {
resblks = 0;
error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_SYMLINK_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, XFS_SYMLINK_LOG_COUNT);
}
if (error) {
cancel_flags = 0;
goto error_return;
}
xfs_ilock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_PARENT);
unlock_dp_on_error = true;
/*
* Check whether the directory allows new symlinks or not.
*/
if (dp->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EPERM);
goto error_return;
}
/*
* Reserve disk quota : blocks and inode.
*/
error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota(tp, mp, udqp, gdqp, resblks, 1, 0);
if (error)
goto error_return;
/*
* Check for ability to enter directory entry, if no space reserved.
*/
error = xfs_dir_canenter(tp, dp, link_name, resblks);
if (error)
goto error_return;
/*
* Initialize the bmap freelist prior to calling either
* bmapi or the directory create code.
*/
xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &first_block);
/*
* Allocate an inode for the symlink.
*/
error = xfs_dir_ialloc(&tp, dp, S_IFLNK | (mode & ~S_IFMT), 1, 0,
prid, resblks > 0, &ip, NULL);
if (error) {
if (error == ENOSPC)
goto error_return;
goto error1;
}
/*
* An error after we've joined dp to the transaction will result in the
* transaction cancel unlocking dp so don't do it explicitly in the
* error path.
*/
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
unlock_dp_on_error = false;
/*
* Also attach the dquot(s) to it, if applicable.
*/
xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(tp, ip, udqp, gdqp);
if (resblks)
resblks -= XFS_IALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp);
/*
* If the symlink will fit into the inode, write it inline.
*/
if (pathlen <= XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip)) {
xfs_idata_realloc(ip, pathlen, XFS_DATA_FORK);
memcpy(ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data, target_path, pathlen);
ip->i_d.di_size = pathlen;
/*
* The inode was initially created in extent format.
*/
ip->i_df.if_flags &= ~(XFS_IFEXTENTS | XFS_IFBROOT);
ip->i_df.if_flags |= XFS_IFINLINE;
ip->i_d.di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_CORE);
} else {
int offset;
first_fsb = 0;
nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, first_fsb, fs_blocks,
XFS_BMAPI_METADATA, &first_block, resblks,
mval, &nmaps, &free_list);
if (error)
goto error2;
if (resblks)
resblks -= fs_blocks;
ip->i_d.di_size = pathlen;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
cur_chunk = target_path;
offset = 0;
for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
char *buf;
d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0);
if (!bp) {
error = ENOMEM;
goto error2;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
byte_cnt = min(byte_cnt, pathlen);
buf = bp->b_addr;
buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, ip->i_ino, offset,
byte_cnt, bp);
memcpy(buf, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
cur_chunk += byte_cnt;
pathlen -= byte_cnt;
offset += byte_cnt;
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, (buf + byte_cnt - 1) -
(char *)bp->b_addr);
}
ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
}
/*
* Create the directory entry for the symlink.
*/
error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, dp, link_name, ip->i_ino,
&first_block, &free_list, resblks);
if (error)
goto error2;
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
/*
* If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
* symlink transaction goes to disk before returning to
* the user.
*/
if (mp->m_flags & (XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC|XFS_MOUNT_DIRSYNC)) {
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
}
error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed);
if (error) {
goto error2;
}
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
*ipp = ip;
return 0;
error2:
IRELE(ip);
error1:
xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
cancel_flags |= XFS_TRANS_ABORT;
error_return:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp, cancel_flags);
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
if (unlock_dp_on_error)
xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
std_return:
return error;
}
/*
* Free a symlink that has blocks associated with it.
*/
int
xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt(
xfs_inode_t *ip,
xfs_trans_t **tpp)
{
xfs_buf_t *bp;
int committed;
int done;
int error;
xfs_fsblock_t first_block;
xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
int i;
xfs_mount_t *mp;
xfs_bmbt_irec_t mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
int nmaps;
xfs_trans_t *ntp;
int size;
xfs_trans_t *tp;
tp = *tpp;
mp = ip->i_mount;
ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_size > XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip));
/*
* We're freeing a symlink that has some
* blocks allocated to it. Free the
* blocks here. We know that we've got
* either 1 or 2 extents and that we can
* free them all in one bunmapi call.
*/
ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nextents > 0 && ip->i_d.di_nextents <= 2);
/*
* Lock the inode, fix the size, and join it to the transaction.
* Hold it so in the normal path, we still have it locked for
* the second transaction. In the error paths we need it
* held so the cancel won't rele it, see below.
*/
size = (int)ip->i_d.di_size;
ip->i_d.di_size = 0;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
/*
* Find the block(s) so we can inval and unmap them.
*/
done = 0;
xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &first_block);
nmaps = ARRAY_SIZE(mval);
error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, size),
mval, &nmaps, 0);
if (error)
goto error0;
/*
* Invalidate the block(s). No validation is done.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++) {
bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[i].br_startblock),
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mval[i].br_blockcount), 0);
if (!bp) {
error = ENOMEM;
goto error1;
}
xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
}
/*
* Unmap the dead block(s) to the free_list.
*/
if ((error = xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, 0, size, XFS_BMAPI_METADATA, nmaps,
&first_block, &free_list, &done)))
goto error1;
ASSERT(done);
/*
* Commit the first transaction. This logs the EFI and the inode.
*/
if ((error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed)))
goto error1;
/*
* The transaction must have been committed, since there were
* actually extents freed by xfs_bunmapi. See xfs_bmap_finish.
* The new tp has the extent freeing and EFDs.
*/
ASSERT(committed);
/*
* The first xact was committed, so add the inode to the new one.
* Mark it dirty so it will be logged and moved forward in the log as
* part of every commit.
*/
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
/*
* Get a new, empty transaction to return to our caller.
*/
ntp = xfs_trans_dup(tp);
/*
* Commit the transaction containing extent freeing and EFDs.
* If we get an error on the commit here or on the reserve below,
* we need to unlock the inode since the new transaction doesn't
* have the inode attached.
*/
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
tp = ntp;
if (error) {
ASSERT(XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp));
goto error0;
}
/*
* transaction commit worked ok so we can drop the extra ticket
* reference that we gained in xfs_trans_dup()
*/
xfs_log_ticket_put(tp->t_ticket);
/*
* Remove the memory for extent descriptions (just bookkeeping).
*/
if (ip->i_df.if_bytes)
xfs_idata_realloc(ip, -ip->i_df.if_bytes, XFS_DATA_FORK);
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_bytes == 0);
/*
* Put an itruncate log reservation in the new transaction
* for our caller.
*/
if ((error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_COUNT))) {
ASSERT(XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp));
goto error0;
}
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
*tpp = tp;
return 0;
error1:
xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
error0:
return error;
}