/* * Wireless USB Host Controller * sysfs glue, wusbcore module support and life cycle management * * * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA * 02110-1301, USA. * * * Creation/destruction of wusbhc is split in two parts; that that * doesn't require the HCD to be added (wusbhc_{create,destroy}) and * the one that requires (phase B, wusbhc_b_{create,destroy}). * * This is so because usb_add_hcd() will start the HC, and thus, all * the HC specific stuff has to be already initialized (like sysfs * thingies). */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include "wusbhc.h" /** * Extract the wusbhc that corresponds to a USB Host Controller class device * * WARNING! Apply only if @dev is that of a * wusbhc.usb_hcd.self->class_dev; otherwise, you loose. */ static struct wusbhc *usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(struct device *dev) { struct usb_bus *usb_bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus); return usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd); } /* * Show & store the current WUSB trust timeout * * We don't do locking--it is an 'atomic' value. * * The units that we store/show are always MILLISECONDS. However, the * value of trust_timeout is jiffies. */ static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", wusbhc->trust_timeout); } static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); ssize_t result = -ENOSYS; unsigned trust_timeout; result = sscanf(buf, "%u", &trust_timeout); if (result != 1) { result = -EINVAL; goto out; } wusbhc->trust_timeout = min_t(unsigned, trust_timeout, 500); cancel_delayed_work(&wusbhc->keep_alive_timer); flush_workqueue(wusbd); queue_delayed_work(wusbd, &wusbhc->keep_alive_timer, msecs_to_jiffies(wusbhc->trust_timeout / 2)); out: return result < 0 ? result : size; } static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_trust_timeout, 0644, wusb_trust_timeout_show, wusb_trust_timeout_store); /* * Show the current WUSB CHID. */ static ssize_t wusb_chid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); const struct wusb_ckhdid *chid; ssize_t result = 0; if (wusbhc->wuie_host_info != NULL) chid = &wusbhc->wuie_host_info->CHID; else chid = &wusb_ckhdid_zero; result += ckhdid_printf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, chid); result += sprintf(buf + result, "\n"); return result; } /* * Store a new CHID. * * - Write an all zeros CHID and it will stop the controller * - Write a non-zero CHID and it will start it. * * See wusbhc_chid_set() for more info. */ static ssize_t wusb_chid_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); struct wusb_ckhdid chid; ssize_t result; result = sscanf(buf, "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx " "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx " "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx " "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx\n", &chid.data[0] , &chid.data[1] , &chid.data[2] , &chid.data[3] , &chid.data[4] , &chid.data[5] , &chid.data[6] , &chid.data[7] , &chid.data[8] , &chid.data[9] , &chid.data[10], &chid.data[11], &chid.data[12], &chid.data[13], &chid.data[14], &chid.data[15]); if (result != 16) { dev_err(dev, "Unrecognized CHID (need 16 8-bit hex digits): " "%d\n", (int)result); return -EINVAL; } result = wusbhc_chid_set(wusbhc, &chid); return result < 0 ? result : size; } static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_chid, 0644, wusb_chid_show, wusb_chid_store); static ssize_t wusb_phy_rate_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", wusbhc->phy_rate); } static ssize_t wusb_phy_rate_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); uint8_t phy_rate; ssize_t result; result = sscanf(buf, "%hhu", &phy_rate); if (result != 1) return -EINVAL; if (phy_rate >= UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID) return -EINVAL; wusbhc->phy_rate = phy_rate; return size; } static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_phy_rate, 0644, wusb_phy_rate_show, wusb_phy_rate_store); static ssize_t wusb_dnts_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); return sprintf(buf, "num slots: %d\ninterval: %dms\n", wusbhc->dnts_num_slots, wusbhc->dnts_interval); } static ssize_t wusb_dnts_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); uint8_t num_slots, interval; ssize_t result; result = sscanf(buf, "%hhu %hhu", &num_slots, &interval); if (result != 2) return -EINVAL; wusbhc->dnts_num_slots = num_slots; wusbhc->dnts_interval = interval; return size; } static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_dnts, 0644, wusb_dnts_show, wusb_dnts_store); static ssize_t wusb_retry_count_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", wusbhc->retry_count); } static ssize_t wusb_retry_count_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); uint8_t retry_count; ssize_t result; result = sscanf(buf, "%hhu", &retry_count); if (result != 1) return -EINVAL; wusbhc->retry_count = max_t(uint8_t, retry_count, WUSB_RETRY_COUNT_MAX); return size; } static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_retry_count, 0644, wusb_retry_count_show, wusb_retry_count_store); /* Group all the WUSBHC attributes */ static struct attribute *wusbhc_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_wusb_trust_timeout.attr, &dev_attr_wusb_chid.attr, &dev_attr_wusb_phy_rate.attr, &dev_attr_wusb_dnts.attr, &dev_attr_wusb_retry_count.attr, NULL, }; static struct attribute_group wusbhc_attr_group = { .name = NULL, /* we want them in the same directory */ .attrs = wusbhc_attrs, }; /* * Create a wusbhc instance * * NOTEs: * * - assumes *wusbhc has been zeroed and wusbhc->usb_hcd has been * initialized but not added. * * - fill out ports_max, mmcies_max and mmcie_{add,rm} before calling. * * - fill out wusbhc->uwb_rc and refcount it before calling * - fill out the wusbhc->sec_modes array */ int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) { int result = 0; /* set defaults. These can be overwritten using sysfs attributes. */ wusbhc->trust_timeout = WUSB_TRUST_TIMEOUT_MS; wusbhc->phy_rate = UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID - 1; wusbhc->dnts_num_slots = 4; wusbhc->dnts_interval = 2; wusbhc->retry_count = WUSB_RETRY_COUNT_INFINITE; mutex_init(&wusbhc->mutex); result = wusbhc_mmcie_create(wusbhc); if (result < 0) goto error_mmcie_create; result = wusbhc_devconnect_create(wusbhc); if (result < 0) goto error_devconnect_create; result = wusbhc_rh_create(wusbhc); if (result < 0) goto error_rh_create; result = wusbhc_sec_create(wusbhc); if (result < 0) goto error_sec_create; return 0; error_sec_create: wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc); error_rh_create: wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc); error_devconnect_create: wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc); error_mmcie_create: return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_create); static inline struct kobject *wusbhc_kobj(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) { return &wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller->kobj; } /* * Phase B of a wusbhc instance creation * * Creates fields that depend on wusbhc->usb_hcd having been * added. This is where we create the sysfs files in * /sys/class/usb_host/usb_hostX/. * * NOTE: Assumes wusbhc->usb_hcd has been already added by the upper * layer (hwahc or whci) */ int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) { int result = 0; struct device *dev = wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller; result = sysfs_create_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group); if (result < 0) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot register WUSBHC attributes: %d\n", result); goto error_create_attr_group; } return 0; error_create_attr_group: return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_create); void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) { wusbhc_pal_unregister(wusbhc); sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_destroy); void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) { wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc); wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc); wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc); wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_destroy); struct workqueue_struct *wusbd; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbd); /* * WUSB Cluster ID allocation map * * Each WUSB bus in a channel is identified with a Cluster Id in the * unauth address pace (WUSB1.0[4.3]). We take the range 0xe0 to 0xff * (that's space for 31 WUSB controllers, as 0xff can't be taken). We * start taking from 0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd... (hence the += or -= 0xff). * * For each one we taken, we pin it in the bitap */ #define CLUSTER_IDS 32 static DECLARE_BITMAP(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wusb_cluster_ids_lock); /* * Get a WUSB Cluster ID * * Need to release with wusb_cluster_id_put() when done w/ it. */ /* FIXME: coordinate with the choose_addres() from the USB stack */ /* we want to leave the top of the 128 range for cluster addresses and * the bottom for device addresses (as we map them one on one with * ports). */ u8 wusb_cluster_id_get(void) { u8 id; spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock); id = find_first_zero_bit(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS); if (id >= CLUSTER_IDS) { id = 0; goto out; } set_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table); id = (u8) 0xff - id; out: spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock); return id; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_get); /* * Release a WUSB Cluster ID * * Obtained it with wusb_cluster_id_get() */ void wusb_cluster_id_put(u8 id) { id = 0xff - id; BUG_ON(id >= CLUSTER_IDS); spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock); WARN_ON(!test_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table)); clear_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table); spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_put); /** * wusbhc_giveback_urb - return an URB to the USB core * @wusbhc: the host controller the URB is from. * @urb: the URB. * @status: the URB's status. * * Return an URB to the USB core doing some additional WUSB specific * processing. * * - After a successful transfer, update the trust timeout timestamp * for the WUSB device. * * - [WUSB] sections 4.13 and 7.5.1 specify the stop retransmission * condition for the WCONNECTACK_IE is that the host has observed * the associated device responding to a control transfer. */ void wusbhc_giveback_urb(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct urb *urb, int status) { struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev = __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc, urb->dev); if (status == 0 && wusb_dev) { wusb_dev->entry_ts = jiffies; /* wusbhc_devconnect_acked() can't be called from atomic context so defer it to a work queue. */ if (!list_empty(&wusb_dev->cack_node)) queue_work(wusbd, &wusb_dev->devconnect_acked_work); else wusb_dev_put(wusb_dev); } usb_hcd_giveback_urb(&wusbhc->usb_hcd, urb, status); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_giveback_urb); /** * wusbhc_reset_all - reset the HC hardware * @wusbhc: the host controller to reset. * * Request a full hardware reset of the chip. This will also reset * the radio controller and any other PALs. */ void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) { if (wusbhc->uwb_rc) uwb_rc_reset_all(wusbhc->uwb_rc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_reset_all); static struct notifier_block wusb_usb_notifier = { .notifier_call = wusb_usb_ncb, .priority = INT_MAX /* Need to be called first of all */ }; static int __init wusbcore_init(void) { int result; result = wusb_crypto_init(); if (result < 0) goto error_crypto_init; /* WQ is singlethread because we need to serialize notifications */ wusbd = create_singlethread_workqueue("wusbd"); if (wusbd == NULL) { result = -ENOMEM; printk(KERN_ERR "WUSB-core: Cannot create wusbd workqueue\n"); goto error_wusbd_create; } usb_register_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier); bitmap_zero(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS); set_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table); /* reserve Cluster ID 0xff */ return 0; error_wusbd_create: wusb_crypto_exit(); error_crypto_init: return result; } module_init(wusbcore_init); static void __exit wusbcore_exit(void) { clear_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table); if (!bitmap_empty(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS)) { char buf[256]; bitmap_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS); printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: WUSB Cluster IDs not released " "on exit: %s\n", buf); WARN_ON(1); } usb_unregister_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier); destroy_workqueue(wusbd); wusb_crypto_exit(); } module_exit(wusbcore_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wireless USB core"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");