- 根目录:
- drivers
- spi
- spi-mpc512x-psc.c
/*
* MPC512x PSC in SPI mode driver.
*
* Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
* Original port from 52xx driver:
* Hongjun Chen <hong-jun.chen@freescale.com>
*
* Fork of mpc52xx_psc_spi.c:
* Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG., Dragos Carp
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <asm/mpc52xx_psc.h>
struct mpc512x_psc_spi {
void (*cs_control)(struct spi_device *spi, bool on);
/* driver internal data */
struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc;
struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo;
unsigned int irq;
u8 bits_per_word;
struct clk *clk_mclk;
struct clk *clk_ipg;
u32 mclk_rate;
struct completion txisrdone;
};
/* controller state */
struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs {
int bits_per_word;
int speed_hz;
};
/* set clock freq, clock ramp, bits per work
* if t is NULL then reset the values to the default values
*/
static int mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_setup(struct spi_device *spi,
struct spi_transfer *t)
{
struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
cs->speed_hz = (t && t->speed_hz)
? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
cs->bits_per_word = (t && t->bits_per_word)
? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
cs->bits_per_word = ((cs->bits_per_word + 7) / 8) * 8;
return 0;
}
static void mpc512x_psc_spi_activate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
u32 sicr;
u32 ccr;
int speed;
u16 bclkdiv;
sicr = in_be32(&psc->sicr);
/* Set clock phase and polarity */
if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
sicr |= 0x00001000;
else
sicr &= ~0x00001000;
if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
sicr |= 0x00002000;
else
sicr &= ~0x00002000;
if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
sicr |= 0x10000000;
else
sicr &= ~0x10000000;
out_be32(&psc->sicr, sicr);
ccr = in_be32(&psc->ccr);
ccr &= 0xFF000000;
speed = cs->speed_hz;
if (!speed)
speed = 1000000; /* default 1MHz */
bclkdiv = (mps->mclk_rate / speed) - 1;
ccr |= (((bclkdiv & 0xff) << 16) | (((bclkdiv >> 8) & 0xff) << 8));
out_be32(&psc->ccr, ccr);
mps->bits_per_word = cs->bits_per_word;
if (mps->cs_control && gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio))
mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 1 : 0);
}
static void mpc512x_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
if (mps->cs_control && gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio))
mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 0 : 1);
}
/* extract and scale size field in txsz or rxsz */
#define MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_SZ(sz) ((sz & 0x7ff) << 2);
#define EOFBYTE 1
static int mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(struct spi_device *spi,
struct spi_transfer *t)
{
struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
size_t tx_len = t->len;
size_t rx_len = t->len;
u8 *tx_buf = (u8 *)t->tx_buf;
u8 *rx_buf = (u8 *)t->rx_buf;
if (!tx_buf && !rx_buf && t->len)
return -EINVAL;
while (rx_len || tx_len) {
size_t txcount;
u8 data;
size_t fifosz;
size_t rxcount;
int rxtries;
/*
* send the TX bytes in as large a chunk as possible
* but neither exceed the TX nor the RX FIFOs
*/
fifosz = MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_SZ(in_be32(&fifo->txsz));
txcount = min(fifosz, tx_len);
fifosz = MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_SZ(in_be32(&fifo->rxsz));
fifosz -= in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt) + 1;
txcount = min(fifosz, txcount);
if (txcount) {
/* fill the TX FIFO */
while (txcount-- > 0) {
data = tx_buf ? *tx_buf++ : 0;
if (tx_len == EOFBYTE && t->cs_change)
setbits32(&fifo->txcmd,
MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EOF);
out_8(&fifo->txdata_8, data);
tx_len--;
}
/* have the ISR trigger when the TX FIFO is empty */
reinit_completion(&mps->txisrdone);
out_be32(&fifo->txisr, MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY);
out_be32(&fifo->tximr, MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY);
wait_for_completion(&mps->txisrdone);
}
/*
* consume as much RX data as the FIFO holds, while we
* iterate over the transfer's TX data length
*
* only insist in draining all the remaining RX bytes
* when the TX bytes were exhausted (that's at the very
* end of this transfer, not when still iterating over
* the transfer's chunks)
*/
rxtries = 50;
do {
/*
* grab whatever was in the FIFO when we started
* looking, don't bother fetching what was added to
* the FIFO while we read from it -- we'll return
* here eventually and prefer sending out remaining
* TX data
*/
fifosz = in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt);
rxcount = min(fifosz, rx_len);
while (rxcount-- > 0) {
data = in_8(&fifo->rxdata_8);
if (rx_buf)
*rx_buf++ = data;
rx_len--;
}
/*
* come back later if there still is TX data to send,
* bail out of the RX drain loop if all of the TX data
* was sent and all of the RX data was received (i.e.
* when the transmission has completed)
*/
if (tx_len)
break;
if (!rx_len)
break;
/*
* TX data transmission has completed while RX data
* is still pending -- that's a transient situation
* which depends on wire speed and specific
* hardware implementation details (buffering) yet
* should resolve very quickly
*
* just yield for a moment to not hog the CPU for
* too long when running SPI at low speed
*
* the timeout range is rather arbitrary and tries
* to balance throughput against system load; the
* chosen values result in a minimal timeout of 50
* times 10us and thus work at speeds as low as
* some 20kbps, while the maximum timeout at the
* transfer's end could be 5ms _if_ nothing else
* ticks in the system _and_ RX data still wasn't
* received, which only occurs in situations that
* are exceptional; removing the unpredictability
* of the timeout either decreases throughput
* (longer timeouts), or puts more load on the
* system (fixed short timeouts) or requires the
* use of a timeout API instead of a counter and an
* unknown inner delay
*/
usleep_range(10, 100);
} while (--rxtries > 0);
if (!tx_len && rx_len && !rxtries) {
/*
* not enough RX bytes even after several retries
* and the resulting rather long timeout?
*/
rxcount = in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt);
dev_warn(&spi->dev,
"short xfer, missing %zd RX bytes, FIFO level %zd\n",
rx_len, rxcount);
}
/*
* drain and drop RX data which "should not be there" in
* the first place, for undisturbed transmission this turns
* into a NOP (except for the FIFO level fetch)
*/
if (!tx_len && !rx_len) {
while (in_be32(&fifo->rxcnt))
in_8(&fifo->rxdata_8);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int mpc512x_psc_spi_msg_xfer(struct spi_master *master,
struct spi_message *m)
{
struct spi_device *spi;
unsigned cs_change;
int status;
struct spi_transfer *t;
spi = m->spi;
cs_change = 1;
status = 0;
list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
if (t->bits_per_word || t->speed_hz) {
status = mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, t);
if (status < 0)
break;
}
if (cs_change)
mpc512x_psc_spi_activate_cs(spi);
cs_change = t->cs_change;
status = mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(spi, t);
if (status)
break;
m->actual_length += t->len;
if (t->delay_usecs)
udelay(t->delay_usecs);
if (cs_change)
mpc512x_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
}
m->status = status;
m->complete(m->context);
if (status || !cs_change)
mpc512x_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
mpc512x_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, NULL);
spi_finalize_current_message(master);
return status;
}
static int mpc512x_psc_spi_prep_xfer_hw(struct spi_master *master)
{
struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
dev_dbg(&master->dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
/* Zero MR2 */
in_8(&psc->mode);
out_8(&psc->mode, 0x0);
/* enable transmitter/receiver */
out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_ENABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_ENABLE);
return 0;
}
static int mpc512x_psc_spi_unprep_xfer_hw(struct spi_master *master)
{
struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
dev_dbg(&master->dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
/* disable transmitter/receiver and fifo interrupt */
out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
out_be32(&fifo->tximr, 0);
return 0;
}
static int mpc512x_psc_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct mpc512x_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
int ret;
if (spi->bits_per_word % 8)
return -EINVAL;
if (!cs) {
cs = kzalloc(sizeof *cs, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cs)
return -ENOMEM;
if (gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio)) {
ret = gpio_request(spi->cs_gpio, dev_name(&spi->dev));
if (ret) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "can't get CS gpio: %d\n",
ret);
kfree(cs);
return ret;
}
gpio_direction_output(spi->cs_gpio,
spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH ? 0 : 1);
}
spi->controller_state = cs;
}
cs->bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
cs->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
return 0;
}
static void mpc512x_psc_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
if (gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio))
gpio_free(spi->cs_gpio);
kfree(spi->controller_state);
}
static int mpc512x_psc_spi_port_config(struct spi_master *master,
struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps)
{
struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
u32 sicr;
u32 ccr;
int speed;
u16 bclkdiv;
/* Reset the PSC into a known state */
out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_RX);
out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_TX);
out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
/* Disable psc interrupts all useful interrupts are in fifo */
out_be16(&psc->isr_imr.imr, 0);
/* Disable fifo interrupts, will be enabled later */
out_be32(&fifo->tximr, 0);
out_be32(&fifo->rximr, 0);
/* Setup fifo slice address and size */
/*out_be32(&fifo->txsz, 0x0fe00004);*/
/*out_be32(&fifo->rxsz, 0x0ff00004);*/
sicr = 0x01000000 | /* SIM = 0001 -- 8 bit */
0x00800000 | /* GenClk = 1 -- internal clk */
0x00008000 | /* SPI = 1 */
0x00004000 | /* MSTR = 1 -- SPI master */
0x00000800; /* UseEOF = 1 -- SS low until EOF */
out_be32(&psc->sicr, sicr);
ccr = in_be32(&psc->ccr);
ccr &= 0xFF000000;
speed = 1000000; /* default 1MHz */
bclkdiv = (mps->mclk_rate / speed) - 1;
ccr |= (((bclkdiv & 0xff) << 16) | (((bclkdiv >> 8) & 0xff) << 8));
out_be32(&psc->ccr, ccr);
/* Set 2ms DTL delay */
out_8(&psc->ctur, 0x00);
out_8(&psc->ctlr, 0x82);
/* we don't use the alarms */
out_be32(&fifo->rxalarm, 0xfff);
out_be32(&fifo->txalarm, 0);
/* Enable FIFO slices for Rx/Tx */
out_be32(&fifo->rxcmd,
MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_SLICE | MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_DMA);
out_be32(&fifo->txcmd,
MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_SLICE | MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_ENABLE_DMA);
mps->bits_per_word = 8;
return 0;
}
static irqreturn_t mpc512x_psc_spi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = (struct mpc512x_psc_spi *)dev_id;
struct mpc512x_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
/* clear interrupt and wake up the rx/tx routine */
if (in_be32(&fifo->txisr) &
in_be32(&fifo->tximr) & MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY) {
out_be32(&fifo->txisr, MPC512x_PSC_FIFO_EMPTY);
out_be32(&fifo->tximr, 0);
complete(&mps->txisrdone);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
return IRQ_NONE;
}
static void mpc512x_spi_cs_control(struct spi_device *spi, bool onoff)
{
gpio_set_value(spi->cs_gpio, onoff);
}
/* bus_num is used only for the case dev->platform_data == NULL */
static int mpc512x_psc_spi_do_probe(struct device *dev, u32 regaddr,
u32 size, unsigned int irq,
s16 bus_num)
{
struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps;
struct spi_master *master;
int ret;
void *tempp;
struct clk *clk;
master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof *mps);
if (master == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
dev_set_drvdata(dev, master);
mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
mps->irq = irq;
if (pdata == NULL) {
mps->cs_control = mpc512x_spi_cs_control;
master->bus_num = bus_num;
} else {
mps->cs_control = pdata->cs_control;
master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
master->num_chipselect = pdata->max_chipselect;
}
master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
master->setup = mpc512x_psc_spi_setup;
master->prepare_transfer_hardware = mpc512x_psc_spi_prep_xfer_hw;
master->transfer_one_message = mpc512x_psc_spi_msg_xfer;
master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = mpc512x_psc_spi_unprep_xfer_hw;
master->cleanup = mpc512x_psc_spi_cleanup;
master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
tempp = devm_ioremap(dev, regaddr, size);
if (!tempp) {
dev_err(dev, "could not ioremap I/O port range\n");
ret = -EFAULT;
goto free_master;
}
mps->psc = tempp;
mps->fifo =
(struct mpc512x_psc_fifo *)(tempp + sizeof(struct mpc52xx_psc));
ret = devm_request_irq(dev, mps->irq, mpc512x_psc_spi_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
"mpc512x-psc-spi", mps);
if (ret)
goto free_master;
init_completion(&mps->txisrdone);
clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "mclk");
if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
goto free_master;
}
ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
if (ret)
goto free_master;
mps->clk_mclk = clk;
mps->mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "ipg");
if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
goto free_mclk_clock;
}
ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
if (ret)
goto free_mclk_clock;
mps->clk_ipg = clk;
ret = mpc512x_psc_spi_port_config(master, mps);
if (ret < 0)
goto free_ipg_clock;
ret = devm_spi_register_master(dev, master);
if (ret < 0)
goto free_ipg_clock;
return ret;
free_ipg_clock:
clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_ipg);
free_mclk_clock:
clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_mclk);
free_master:
spi_master_put(master);
return ret;
}
static int mpc512x_psc_spi_do_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct mpc512x_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_mclk);
clk_disable_unprepare(mps->clk_ipg);
return 0;
}
static int mpc512x_psc_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *op)
{
const u32 *regaddr_p;
u64 regaddr64, size64;
s16 id = -1;
regaddr_p = of_get_address(op->dev.of_node, 0, &size64, NULL);
if (!regaddr_p) {
dev_err(&op->dev, "Invalid PSC address\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
regaddr64 = of_translate_address(op->dev.of_node, regaddr_p);
/* get PSC id (0..11, used by port_config) */
id = of_alias_get_id(op->dev.of_node, "spi");
if (id < 0) {
dev_err(&op->dev, "no alias id for %s\n",
op->dev.of_node->full_name);
return id;
}
return mpc512x_psc_spi_do_probe(&op->dev, (u32) regaddr64, (u32) size64,
irq_of_parse_and_map(op->dev.of_node, 0), id);
}
static int mpc512x_psc_spi_of_remove(struct platform_device *op)
{
return mpc512x_psc_spi_do_remove(&op->dev);
}
static struct of_device_id mpc512x_psc_spi_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-psc-spi", },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc512x_psc_spi_of_match);
static struct platform_driver mpc512x_psc_spi_of_driver = {
.probe = mpc512x_psc_spi_of_probe,
.remove = mpc512x_psc_spi_of_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "mpc512x-psc-spi",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.of_match_table = mpc512x_psc_spi_of_match,
},
};
module_platform_driver(mpc512x_psc_spi_of_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("John Rigby");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPC512x PSC SPI Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");