- 根目录:
- kernel
- rcu
- torture.c
/*
* Read-Copy Update module-based torture test facility
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2005, 2006
*
* Authors: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
* Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>
*
* See also: Documentation/RCU/torture.txt
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/srcu.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/trace_clock.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> and Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>");
MODULE_ALIAS("rcutorture");
#ifdef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
#undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
#endif
#define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "rcutorture."
static int fqs_duration;
module_param(fqs_duration, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_duration, "Duration of fqs bursts (us), 0 to disable");
static int fqs_holdoff;
module_param(fqs_holdoff, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_holdoff, "Holdoff time within fqs bursts (us)");
static int fqs_stutter = 3;
module_param(fqs_stutter, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_stutter, "Wait time between fqs bursts (s)");
static bool gp_exp;
module_param(gp_exp, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(gp_exp, "Use expedited GP wait primitives");
static bool gp_normal;
module_param(gp_normal, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(gp_normal, "Use normal (non-expedited) GP wait primitives");
static int irqreader = 1;
module_param(irqreader, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(irqreader, "Allow RCU readers from irq handlers");
static int n_barrier_cbs;
module_param(n_barrier_cbs, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(n_barrier_cbs, "# of callbacks/kthreads for barrier testing");
static int nfakewriters = 4;
module_param(nfakewriters, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nfakewriters, "Number of RCU fake writer threads");
static int nreaders = -1;
module_param(nreaders, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nreaders, "Number of RCU reader threads");
static int object_debug;
module_param(object_debug, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(object_debug, "Enable debug-object double call_rcu() testing");
static int onoff_holdoff;
module_param(onoff_holdoff, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(onoff_holdoff, "Time after boot before CPU hotplugs (s)");
static int onoff_interval;
module_param(onoff_interval, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(onoff_interval, "Time between CPU hotplugs (s), 0=disable");
static int shuffle_interval = 3;
module_param(shuffle_interval, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(shuffle_interval, "Number of seconds between shuffles");
static int shutdown_secs;
module_param(shutdown_secs, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(shutdown_secs, "Shutdown time (s), <= zero to disable.");
static int stall_cpu;
module_param(stall_cpu, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(stall_cpu, "Stall duration (s), zero to disable.");
static int stall_cpu_holdoff = 10;
module_param(stall_cpu_holdoff, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(stall_cpu_holdoff, "Time to wait before starting stall (s).");
static int stat_interval = 60;
module_param(stat_interval, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(stat_interval, "Number of seconds between stats printk()s");
static int stutter = 5;
module_param(stutter, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(stutter, "Number of seconds to run/halt test");
static int test_boost = 1;
module_param(test_boost, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost, "Test RCU prio boost: 0=no, 1=maybe, 2=yes.");
static int test_boost_duration = 4;
module_param(test_boost_duration, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost_duration, "Duration of each boost test, seconds.");
static int test_boost_interval = 7;
module_param(test_boost_interval, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost_interval, "Interval between boost tests, seconds.");
static bool test_no_idle_hz = true;
module_param(test_no_idle_hz, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_no_idle_hz, "Test support for tickless idle CPUs");
static char *torture_type = "rcu";
module_param(torture_type, charp, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(torture_type, "Type of RCU to torture (rcu, rcu_bh, ...)");
static bool verbose;
module_param(verbose, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "Enable verbose debugging printk()s");
#define TORTURE_FLAG "-torture:"
#define PRINTK_STRING(s) \
do { pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG s "\n", torture_type); } while (0)
#define VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING(s) \
do { if (verbose) pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG s "\n", torture_type); } while (0)
#define VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING(s) \
do { if (verbose) pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG "!!! " s "\n", torture_type); } while (0)
static int nrealreaders;
static struct task_struct *writer_task;
static struct task_struct **fakewriter_tasks;
static struct task_struct **reader_tasks;
static struct task_struct *stats_task;
static struct task_struct *shuffler_task;
static struct task_struct *stutter_task;
static struct task_struct *fqs_task;
static struct task_struct *boost_tasks[NR_CPUS];
static struct task_struct *shutdown_task;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static struct task_struct *onoff_task;
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static struct task_struct *stall_task;
static struct task_struct **barrier_cbs_tasks;
static struct task_struct *barrier_task;
#define RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN 10
struct rcu_torture {
struct rcu_head rtort_rcu;
int rtort_pipe_count;
struct list_head rtort_free;
int rtort_mbtest;
};
static LIST_HEAD(rcu_torture_freelist);
static struct rcu_torture __rcu *rcu_torture_current;
static unsigned long rcu_torture_current_version;
static struct rcu_torture rcu_tortures[10 * RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN];
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rcu_torture_lock);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long [RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1], rcu_torture_count) =
{ 0 };
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long [RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1], rcu_torture_batch) =
{ 0 };
static atomic_t rcu_torture_wcount[RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1];
static atomic_t n_rcu_torture_alloc;
static atomic_t n_rcu_torture_alloc_fail;
static atomic_t n_rcu_torture_free;
static atomic_t n_rcu_torture_mberror;
static atomic_t n_rcu_torture_error;
static long n_rcu_torture_barrier_error;
static long n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror;
static long n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror;
static long n_rcu_torture_boost_failure;
static long n_rcu_torture_boosts;
static long n_rcu_torture_timers;
static long n_offline_attempts;
static long n_offline_successes;
static unsigned long sum_offline;
static int min_offline = -1;
static int max_offline;
static long n_online_attempts;
static long n_online_successes;
static unsigned long sum_online;
static int min_online = -1;
static int max_online;
static long n_barrier_attempts;
static long n_barrier_successes;
static struct list_head rcu_torture_removed;
static cpumask_var_t shuffle_tmp_mask;
static int stutter_pause_test;
#if defined(MODULE) || defined(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE)
#define RCUTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT 1
#else
#define RCUTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT 0
#endif
int rcutorture_runnable = RCUTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT;
module_param(rcutorture_runnable, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(rcutorture_runnable, "Start rcutorture at boot");
#if defined(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) && !defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)
#define rcu_can_boost() 1
#else /* #if defined(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) && !defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) */
#define rcu_can_boost() 0
#endif /* #else #if defined(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) && !defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) */
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
static u64 notrace rcu_trace_clock_local(void)
{
u64 ts = trace_clock_local();
unsigned long __maybe_unused ts_rem = do_div(ts, NSEC_PER_USEC);
return ts;
}
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
static u64 notrace rcu_trace_clock_local(void)
{
return 0ULL;
}
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
static unsigned long shutdown_time; /* jiffies to system shutdown. */
static unsigned long boost_starttime; /* jiffies of next boost test start. */
DEFINE_MUTEX(boost_mutex); /* protect setting boost_starttime */
/* and boost task create/destroy. */
static atomic_t barrier_cbs_count; /* Barrier callbacks registered. */
static bool barrier_phase; /* Test phase. */
static atomic_t barrier_cbs_invoked; /* Barrier callbacks invoked. */
static wait_queue_head_t *barrier_cbs_wq; /* Coordinate barrier testing. */
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(barrier_wq);
/* Mediate rmmod and system shutdown. Concurrent rmmod & shutdown illegal! */
#define FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP 0 /* Normal operation. */
#define FULLSTOP_SHUTDOWN 1 /* System shutdown with rcutorture running. */
#define FULLSTOP_RMMOD 2 /* Normal rmmod of rcutorture. */
static int fullstop = FULLSTOP_RMMOD;
/*
* Protect fullstop transitions and spawning of kthreads.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(fullstop_mutex);
/* Forward reference. */
static void rcu_torture_cleanup(void);
/*
* Detect and respond to a system shutdown.
*/
static int
rcutorture_shutdown_notify(struct notifier_block *unused1,
unsigned long unused2, void *unused3)
{
mutex_lock(&fullstop_mutex);
if (fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP)
fullstop = FULLSTOP_SHUTDOWN;
else
pr_warn(/* but going down anyway, so... */
"Concurrent 'rmmod rcutorture' and shutdown illegal!\n");
mutex_unlock(&fullstop_mutex);
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
/*
* Absorb kthreads into a kernel function that won't return, so that
* they won't ever access module text or data again.
*/
static void rcutorture_shutdown_absorb(const char *title)
{
if (ACCESS_ONCE(fullstop) == FULLSTOP_SHUTDOWN) {
pr_notice(
"rcutorture thread %s parking due to system shutdown\n",
title);
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
}
}
/*
* Allocate an element from the rcu_tortures pool.
*/
static struct rcu_torture *
rcu_torture_alloc(void)
{
struct list_head *p;
spin_lock_bh(&rcu_torture_lock);
if (list_empty(&rcu_torture_freelist)) {
atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_alloc_fail);
spin_unlock_bh(&rcu_torture_lock);
return NULL;
}
atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_alloc);
p = rcu_torture_freelist.next;
list_del_init(p);
spin_unlock_bh(&rcu_torture_lock);
return container_of(p, struct rcu_torture, rtort_free);
}
/*
* Free an element to the rcu_tortures pool.
*/
static void
rcu_torture_free(struct rcu_torture *p)
{
atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_free);
spin_lock_bh(&rcu_torture_lock);
list_add_tail(&p->rtort_free, &rcu_torture_freelist);
spin_unlock_bh(&rcu_torture_lock);
}
struct rcu_random_state {
unsigned long rrs_state;
long rrs_count;
};
#define RCU_RANDOM_MULT 39916801 /* prime */
#define RCU_RANDOM_ADD 479001701 /* prime */
#define RCU_RANDOM_REFRESH 10000
#define DEFINE_RCU_RANDOM(name) struct rcu_random_state name = { 0, 0 }
/*
* Crude but fast random-number generator. Uses a linear congruential
* generator, with occasional help from cpu_clock().
*/
static unsigned long
rcu_random(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp)
{
if (--rrsp->rrs_count < 0) {
rrsp->rrs_state += (unsigned long)local_clock();
rrsp->rrs_count = RCU_RANDOM_REFRESH;
}
rrsp->rrs_state = rrsp->rrs_state * RCU_RANDOM_MULT + RCU_RANDOM_ADD;
return swahw32(rrsp->rrs_state);
}
static void
rcu_stutter_wait(const char *title)
{
while (stutter_pause_test || !rcutorture_runnable) {
if (rcutorture_runnable)
schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
else
schedule_timeout_interruptible(round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb(title);
}
}
/*
* Operations vector for selecting different types of tests.
*/
struct rcu_torture_ops {
void (*init)(void);
int (*readlock)(void);
void (*read_delay)(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp);
void (*readunlock)(int idx);
int (*completed)(void);
void (*deferred_free)(struct rcu_torture *p);
void (*sync)(void);
void (*exp_sync)(void);
void (*call)(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu));
void (*cb_barrier)(void);
void (*fqs)(void);
void (*stats)(char *page);
int irq_capable;
int can_boost;
const char *name;
};
static struct rcu_torture_ops *cur_ops;
/*
* Definitions for rcu torture testing.
*/
static int rcu_torture_read_lock(void) __acquires(RCU)
{
rcu_read_lock();
return 0;
}
static void rcu_read_delay(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp)
{
const unsigned long shortdelay_us = 200;
const unsigned long longdelay_ms = 50;
/* We want a short delay sometimes to make a reader delay the grace
* period, and we want a long delay occasionally to trigger
* force_quiescent_state. */
if (!(rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2000 * longdelay_ms)))
mdelay(longdelay_ms);
if (!(rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2 * shortdelay_us)))
udelay(shortdelay_us);
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
if (!preempt_count() && !(rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 20000)))
preempt_schedule(); /* No QS if preempt_disable() in effect */
#endif
}
static void rcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(RCU)
{
rcu_read_unlock();
}
static int rcu_torture_completed(void)
{
return rcu_batches_completed();
}
static void
rcu_torture_cb(struct rcu_head *p)
{
int i;
struct rcu_torture *rp = container_of(p, struct rcu_torture, rtort_rcu);
if (fullstop != FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP) {
/* Test is ending, just drop callbacks on the floor. */
/* The next initialization will pick up the pieces. */
return;
}
i = rp->rtort_pipe_count;
if (i > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN)
i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN;
atomic_inc(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]);
if (++rp->rtort_pipe_count >= RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) {
rp->rtort_mbtest = 0;
rcu_torture_free(rp);
} else {
cur_ops->deferred_free(rp);
}
}
static int rcu_no_completed(void)
{
return 0;
}
static void rcu_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p)
{
call_rcu(&p->rtort_rcu, rcu_torture_cb);
}
static void rcu_sync_torture_init(void)
{
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rcu_torture_removed);
}
static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_ops = {
.init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
.readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock,
.read_delay = rcu_read_delay,
.readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock,
.completed = rcu_torture_completed,
.deferred_free = rcu_torture_deferred_free,
.sync = synchronize_rcu,
.exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_expedited,
.call = call_rcu,
.cb_barrier = rcu_barrier,
.fqs = rcu_force_quiescent_state,
.stats = NULL,
.irq_capable = 1,
.can_boost = rcu_can_boost(),
.name = "rcu"
};
/*
* Definitions for rcu_bh torture testing.
*/
static int rcu_bh_torture_read_lock(void) __acquires(RCU_BH)
{
rcu_read_lock_bh();
return 0;
}
static void rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(RCU_BH)
{
rcu_read_unlock_bh();
}
static int rcu_bh_torture_completed(void)
{
return rcu_batches_completed_bh();
}
static void rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p)
{
call_rcu_bh(&p->rtort_rcu, rcu_torture_cb);
}
static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_ops = {
.init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
.readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock,
.read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */
.readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock,
.completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed,
.deferred_free = rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free,
.sync = synchronize_rcu_bh,
.exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited,
.call = call_rcu_bh,
.cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_bh,
.fqs = rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state,
.stats = NULL,
.irq_capable = 1,
.name = "rcu_bh"
};
/*
* Definitions for srcu torture testing.
*/
DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(srcu_ctl);
static int srcu_torture_read_lock(void) __acquires(&srcu_ctl)
{
return srcu_read_lock(&srcu_ctl);
}
static void srcu_read_delay(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp)
{
long delay;
const long uspertick = 1000000 / HZ;
const long longdelay = 10;
/* We want there to be long-running readers, but not all the time. */
delay = rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2 * longdelay * uspertick);
if (!delay)
schedule_timeout_interruptible(longdelay);
else
rcu_read_delay(rrsp);
}
static void srcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(&srcu_ctl)
{
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu_ctl, idx);
}
static int srcu_torture_completed(void)
{
return srcu_batches_completed(&srcu_ctl);
}
static void srcu_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *rp)
{
call_srcu(&srcu_ctl, &rp->rtort_rcu, rcu_torture_cb);
}
static void srcu_torture_synchronize(void)
{
synchronize_srcu(&srcu_ctl);
}
static void srcu_torture_call(struct rcu_head *head,
void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head))
{
call_srcu(&srcu_ctl, head, func);
}
static void srcu_torture_barrier(void)
{
srcu_barrier(&srcu_ctl);
}
static void srcu_torture_stats(char *page)
{
int cpu;
int idx = srcu_ctl.completed & 0x1;
page += sprintf(page, "%s%s per-CPU(idx=%d):",
torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG, idx);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
page += sprintf(page, " %d(%lu,%lu)", cpu,
per_cpu_ptr(srcu_ctl.per_cpu_ref, cpu)->c[!idx],
per_cpu_ptr(srcu_ctl.per_cpu_ref, cpu)->c[idx]);
}
sprintf(page, "\n");
}
static void srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited(void)
{
synchronize_srcu_expedited(&srcu_ctl);
}
static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_ops = {
.init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
.readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock,
.read_delay = srcu_read_delay,
.readunlock = srcu_torture_read_unlock,
.completed = srcu_torture_completed,
.deferred_free = srcu_torture_deferred_free,
.sync = srcu_torture_synchronize,
.exp_sync = srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited,
.call = srcu_torture_call,
.cb_barrier = srcu_torture_barrier,
.stats = srcu_torture_stats,
.name = "srcu"
};
/*
* Definitions for sched torture testing.
*/
static int sched_torture_read_lock(void)
{
preempt_disable();
return 0;
}
static void sched_torture_read_unlock(int idx)
{
preempt_enable();
}
static void rcu_sched_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p)
{
call_rcu_sched(&p->rtort_rcu, rcu_torture_cb);
}
static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_ops = {
.init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
.readlock = sched_torture_read_lock,
.read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */
.readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock,
.completed = rcu_no_completed,
.deferred_free = rcu_sched_torture_deferred_free,
.sync = synchronize_sched,
.exp_sync = synchronize_sched_expedited,
.call = call_rcu_sched,
.cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_sched,
.fqs = rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state,
.stats = NULL,
.irq_capable = 1,
.name = "sched"
};
/*
* RCU torture priority-boost testing. Runs one real-time thread per
* CPU for moderate bursts, repeatedly registering RCU callbacks and
* spinning waiting for them to be invoked. If a given callback takes
* too long to be invoked, we assume that priority inversion has occurred.
*/
struct rcu_boost_inflight {
struct rcu_head rcu;
int inflight;
};
static void rcu_torture_boost_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct rcu_boost_inflight *rbip =
container_of(head, struct rcu_boost_inflight, rcu);
smp_mb(); /* Ensure RCU-core accesses precede clearing ->inflight */
rbip->inflight = 0;
}
static int rcu_torture_boost(void *arg)
{
unsigned long call_rcu_time;
unsigned long endtime;
unsigned long oldstarttime;
struct rcu_boost_inflight rbi = { .inflight = 0 };
struct sched_param sp;
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_boost started");
/* Set real-time priority. */
sp.sched_priority = 1;
if (sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &sp) < 0) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_boost RT prio failed!");
n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror++;
}
init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rbi.rcu);
/* Each pass through the following loop does one boost-test cycle. */
do {
/* Wait for the next test interval. */
oldstarttime = boost_starttime;
while (ULONG_CMP_LT(jiffies, oldstarttime)) {
schedule_timeout_interruptible(oldstarttime - jiffies);
rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_boost");
if (kthread_should_stop() ||
fullstop != FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP)
goto checkwait;
}
/* Do one boost-test interval. */
endtime = oldstarttime + test_boost_duration * HZ;
call_rcu_time = jiffies;
while (ULONG_CMP_LT(jiffies, endtime)) {
/* If we don't have a callback in flight, post one. */
if (!rbi.inflight) {
smp_mb(); /* RCU core before ->inflight = 1. */
rbi.inflight = 1;
call_rcu(&rbi.rcu, rcu_torture_boost_cb);
if (jiffies - call_rcu_time >
test_boost_duration * HZ - HZ / 2) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_boost boosting failed");
n_rcu_torture_boost_failure++;
}
call_rcu_time = jiffies;
}
cond_resched();
rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_boost");
if (kthread_should_stop() ||
fullstop != FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP)
goto checkwait;
}
/*
* Set the start time of the next test interval.
* Yes, this is vulnerable to long delays, but such
* delays simply cause a false negative for the next
* interval. Besides, we are running at RT priority,
* so delays should be relatively rare.
*/
while (oldstarttime == boost_starttime &&
!kthread_should_stop()) {
if (mutex_trylock(&boost_mutex)) {
boost_starttime = jiffies +
test_boost_interval * HZ;
n_rcu_torture_boosts++;
mutex_unlock(&boost_mutex);
break;
}
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
}
/* Go do the stutter. */
checkwait: rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_boost");
} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
/* Clean up and exit. */
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_boost task stopping");
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_boost");
while (!kthread_should_stop() || rbi.inflight)
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
smp_mb(); /* order accesses to ->inflight before stack-frame death. */
destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rbi.rcu);
return 0;
}
/*
* RCU torture force-quiescent-state kthread. Repeatedly induces
* bursts of calls to force_quiescent_state(), increasing the probability
* of occurrence of some important types of race conditions.
*/
static int
rcu_torture_fqs(void *arg)
{
unsigned long fqs_resume_time;
int fqs_burst_remaining;
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_fqs task started");
do {
fqs_resume_time = jiffies + fqs_stutter * HZ;
while (ULONG_CMP_LT(jiffies, fqs_resume_time) &&
!kthread_should_stop()) {
schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
}
fqs_burst_remaining = fqs_duration;
while (fqs_burst_remaining > 0 &&
!kthread_should_stop()) {
cur_ops->fqs();
udelay(fqs_holdoff);
fqs_burst_remaining -= fqs_holdoff;
}
rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_fqs");
} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_fqs task stopping");
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_fqs");
while (!kthread_should_stop())
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
return 0;
}
/*
* RCU torture writer kthread. Repeatedly substitutes a new structure
* for that pointed to by rcu_torture_current, freeing the old structure
* after a series of grace periods (the "pipeline").
*/
static int
rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
{
bool exp;
int i;
struct rcu_torture *rp;
struct rcu_torture *rp1;
struct rcu_torture *old_rp;
static DEFINE_RCU_RANDOM(rand);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_writer task started");
set_user_nice(current, 19);
do {
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
rp = rcu_torture_alloc();
if (rp == NULL)
continue;
rp->rtort_pipe_count = 0;
udelay(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x3ff);
old_rp = rcu_dereference_check(rcu_torture_current,
current == writer_task);
rp->rtort_mbtest = 1;
rcu_assign_pointer(rcu_torture_current, rp);
smp_wmb(); /* Mods to old_rp must follow rcu_assign_pointer() */
if (old_rp) {
i = old_rp->rtort_pipe_count;
if (i > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN)
i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN;
atomic_inc(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]);
old_rp->rtort_pipe_count++;
if (gp_normal == gp_exp)
exp = !!(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x80);
else
exp = gp_exp;
if (!exp) {
cur_ops->deferred_free(old_rp);
} else {
cur_ops->exp_sync();
list_add(&old_rp->rtort_free,
&rcu_torture_removed);
list_for_each_entry_safe(rp, rp1,
&rcu_torture_removed,
rtort_free) {
i = rp->rtort_pipe_count;
if (i > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN)
i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN;
atomic_inc(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]);
if (++rp->rtort_pipe_count >=
RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) {
rp->rtort_mbtest = 0;
list_del(&rp->rtort_free);
rcu_torture_free(rp);
}
}
}
}
rcutorture_record_progress(++rcu_torture_current_version);
rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_writer");
} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_writer task stopping");
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_writer");
while (!kthread_should_stop())
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
return 0;
}
/*
* RCU torture fake writer kthread. Repeatedly calls sync, with a random
* delay between calls.
*/
static int
rcu_torture_fakewriter(void *arg)
{
DEFINE_RCU_RANDOM(rand);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_fakewriter task started");
set_user_nice(current, 19);
do {
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1 + rcu_random(&rand)%10);
udelay(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x3ff);
if (cur_ops->cb_barrier != NULL &&
rcu_random(&rand) % (nfakewriters * 8) == 0) {
cur_ops->cb_barrier();
} else if (gp_normal == gp_exp) {
if (rcu_random(&rand) & 0x80)
cur_ops->sync();
else
cur_ops->exp_sync();
} else if (gp_normal) {
cur_ops->sync();
} else {
cur_ops->exp_sync();
}
rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_fakewriter");
} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_fakewriter task stopping");
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_fakewriter");
while (!kthread_should_stop())
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
return 0;
}
void rcutorture_trace_dump(void)
{
static atomic_t beenhere = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
if (atomic_read(&beenhere))
return;
if (atomic_xchg(&beenhere, 1) != 0)
return;
ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
}
/*
* RCU torture reader from timer handler. Dereferences rcu_torture_current,
* incrementing the corresponding element of the pipeline array. The
* counter in the element should never be greater than 1, otherwise, the
* RCU implementation is broken.
*/
static void rcu_torture_timer(unsigned long unused)
{
int idx;
int completed;
int completed_end;
static DEFINE_RCU_RANDOM(rand);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rand_lock);
struct rcu_torture *p;
int pipe_count;
unsigned long long ts;
idx = cur_ops->readlock();
completed = cur_ops->completed();
ts = rcu_trace_clock_local();
p = rcu_dereference_check(rcu_torture_current,
rcu_read_lock_bh_held() ||
rcu_read_lock_sched_held() ||
srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu_ctl));
if (p == NULL) {
/* Leave because rcu_torture_writer is not yet underway */
cur_ops->readunlock(idx);
return;
}
if (p->rtort_mbtest == 0)
atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_mberror);
spin_lock(&rand_lock);
cur_ops->read_delay(&rand);
n_rcu_torture_timers++;
spin_unlock(&rand_lock);
preempt_disable();
pipe_count = p->rtort_pipe_count;
if (pipe_count > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) {
/* Should not happen, but... */
pipe_count = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN;
}
completed_end = cur_ops->completed();
if (pipe_count > 1) {
do_trace_rcu_torture_read(cur_ops->name, &p->rtort_rcu, ts,
completed, completed_end);
rcutorture_trace_dump();
}
__this_cpu_inc(rcu_torture_count[pipe_count]);
completed = completed_end - completed;
if (completed > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) {
/* Should not happen, but... */
completed = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN;
}
__this_cpu_inc(rcu_torture_batch[completed]);
preempt_enable();
cur_ops->readunlock(idx);
}
/*
* RCU torture reader kthread. Repeatedly dereferences rcu_torture_current,
* incrementing the corresponding element of the pipeline array. The
* counter in the element should never be greater than 1, otherwise, the
* RCU implementation is broken.
*/
static int
rcu_torture_reader(void *arg)
{
int completed;
int completed_end;
int idx;
DEFINE_RCU_RANDOM(rand);
struct rcu_torture *p;
int pipe_count;
struct timer_list t;
unsigned long long ts;
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_reader task started");
set_user_nice(current, 19);
if (irqreader && cur_ops->irq_capable)
setup_timer_on_stack(&t, rcu_torture_timer, 0);
do {
if (irqreader && cur_ops->irq_capable) {
if (!timer_pending(&t))
mod_timer(&t, jiffies + 1);
}
idx = cur_ops->readlock();
completed = cur_ops->completed();
ts = rcu_trace_clock_local();
p = rcu_dereference_check(rcu_torture_current,
rcu_read_lock_bh_held() ||
rcu_read_lock_sched_held() ||
srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu_ctl));
if (p == NULL) {
/* Wait for rcu_torture_writer to get underway */
cur_ops->readunlock(idx);
schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ);
continue;
}
if (p->rtort_mbtest == 0)
atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_mberror);
cur_ops->read_delay(&rand);
preempt_disable();
pipe_count = p->rtort_pipe_count;
if (pipe_count > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) {
/* Should not happen, but... */
pipe_count = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN;
}
completed_end = cur_ops->completed();
if (pipe_count > 1) {
do_trace_rcu_torture_read(cur_ops->name, &p->rtort_rcu,
ts, completed, completed_end);
rcutorture_trace_dump();
}
__this_cpu_inc(rcu_torture_count[pipe_count]);
completed = completed_end - completed;
if (completed > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) {
/* Should not happen, but... */
completed = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN;
}
__this_cpu_inc(rcu_torture_batch[completed]);
preempt_enable();
cur_ops->readunlock(idx);
schedule();
rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_reader");
} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_reader task stopping");
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_reader");
if (irqreader && cur_ops->irq_capable)
del_timer_sync(&t);
while (!kthread_should_stop())
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
return 0;
}
/*
* Create an RCU-torture statistics message in the specified buffer.
*/
static void
rcu_torture_printk(char *page)
{
int cpu;
int i;
long pipesummary[RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
long batchsummary[RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++) {
pipesummary[i] += per_cpu(rcu_torture_count, cpu)[i];
batchsummary[i] += per_cpu(rcu_torture_batch, cpu)[i];
}
}
for (i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (pipesummary[i] != 0)
break;
}
page += sprintf(page, "%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
page += sprintf(page,
"rtc: %p ver: %lu tfle: %d rta: %d rtaf: %d rtf: %d ",
rcu_torture_current,
rcu_torture_current_version,
list_empty(&rcu_torture_freelist),
atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_alloc),
atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_alloc_fail),
atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_free));
page += sprintf(page, "rtmbe: %d rtbke: %ld rtbre: %ld ",
atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_mberror),
n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror,
n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror);
page += sprintf(page, "rtbf: %ld rtb: %ld nt: %ld ",
n_rcu_torture_boost_failure,
n_rcu_torture_boosts,
n_rcu_torture_timers);
page += sprintf(page,
"onoff: %ld/%ld:%ld/%ld %d,%d:%d,%d %lu:%lu (HZ=%d) ",
n_online_successes, n_online_attempts,
n_offline_successes, n_offline_attempts,
min_online, max_online,
min_offline, max_offline,
sum_online, sum_offline, HZ);
page += sprintf(page, "barrier: %ld/%ld:%ld",
n_barrier_successes,
n_barrier_attempts,
n_rcu_torture_barrier_error);
page += sprintf(page, "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
if (atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_mberror) != 0 ||
n_rcu_torture_barrier_error != 0 ||
n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror != 0 ||
n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror != 0 ||
n_rcu_torture_boost_failure != 0 ||
i > 1) {
page += sprintf(page, "!!! ");
atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_error);
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
}
page += sprintf(page, "Reader Pipe: ");
for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++)
page += sprintf(page, " %ld", pipesummary[i]);
page += sprintf(page, "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
page += sprintf(page, "Reader Batch: ");
for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++)
page += sprintf(page, " %ld", batchsummary[i]);
page += sprintf(page, "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
page += sprintf(page, "Free-Block Circulation: ");
for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++) {
page += sprintf(page, " %d",
atomic_read(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]));
}
page += sprintf(page, "\n");
if (cur_ops->stats)
cur_ops->stats(page);
}
/*
* Print torture statistics. Caller must ensure that there is only
* one call to this function at a given time!!! This is normally
* accomplished by relying on the module system to only have one copy
* of the module loaded, and then by giving the rcu_torture_stats
* kthread full control (or the init/cleanup functions when rcu_torture_stats
* thread is not running).
*/
static void
rcu_torture_stats_print(void)
{
int size = nr_cpu_ids * 200 + 8192;
char *buf;
buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
pr_err("rcu-torture: Out of memory, need: %d", size);
return;
}
rcu_torture_printk(buf);
pr_alert("%s", buf);
kfree(buf);
}
/*
* Periodically prints torture statistics, if periodic statistics printing
* was specified via the stat_interval module parameter.
*
* No need to worry about fullstop here, since this one doesn't reference
* volatile state or register callbacks.
*/
static int
rcu_torture_stats(void *arg)
{
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_stats task started");
do {
schedule_timeout_interruptible(stat_interval * HZ);
rcu_torture_stats_print();
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_stats");
} while (!kthread_should_stop());
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_stats task stopping");
return 0;
}
static int rcu_idle_cpu; /* Force all torture tasks off this CPU */
/* Shuffle tasks such that we allow @rcu_idle_cpu to become idle. A special case
* is when @rcu_idle_cpu = -1, when we allow the tasks to run on all CPUs.
*/
static void rcu_torture_shuffle_tasks(void)
{
int i;
cpumask_setall(shuffle_tmp_mask);
get_online_cpus();
/* No point in shuffling if there is only one online CPU (ex: UP) */
if (num_online_cpus() == 1) {
put_online_cpus();
return;
}
if (rcu_idle_cpu != -1)
cpumask_clear_cpu(rcu_idle_cpu, shuffle_tmp_mask);
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, shuffle_tmp_mask);
if (reader_tasks) {
for (i = 0; i < nrealreaders; i++)
if (reader_tasks[i])
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(reader_tasks[i],
shuffle_tmp_mask);
}
if (fakewriter_tasks) {
for (i = 0; i < nfakewriters; i++)
if (fakewriter_tasks[i])
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(fakewriter_tasks[i],
shuffle_tmp_mask);
}
if (writer_task)
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(writer_task, shuffle_tmp_mask);
if (stats_task)
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(stats_task, shuffle_tmp_mask);
if (stutter_task)
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(stutter_task, shuffle_tmp_mask);
if (fqs_task)
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(fqs_task, shuffle_tmp_mask);
if (shutdown_task)
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(shutdown_task, shuffle_tmp_mask);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
if (onoff_task)
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(onoff_task, shuffle_tmp_mask);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
if (stall_task)
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(stall_task, shuffle_tmp_mask);
if (barrier_cbs_tasks)
for (i = 0; i < n_barrier_cbs; i++)
if (barrier_cbs_tasks[i])
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(barrier_cbs_tasks[i],
shuffle_tmp_mask);
if (barrier_task)
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(barrier_task, shuffle_tmp_mask);
if (rcu_idle_cpu == -1)
rcu_idle_cpu = num_online_cpus() - 1;
else
rcu_idle_cpu--;
put_online_cpus();
}
/* Shuffle tasks across CPUs, with the intent of allowing each CPU in the
* system to become idle at a time and cut off its timer ticks. This is meant
* to test the support for such tickless idle CPU in RCU.
*/
static int
rcu_torture_shuffle(void *arg)
{
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_shuffle task started");
do {
schedule_timeout_interruptible(shuffle_interval * HZ);
rcu_torture_shuffle_tasks();
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_shuffle");
} while (!kthread_should_stop());
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_shuffle task stopping");
return 0;
}
/* Cause the rcutorture test to "stutter", starting and stopping all
* threads periodically.
*/
static int
rcu_torture_stutter(void *arg)
{
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_stutter task started");
do {
schedule_timeout_interruptible(stutter * HZ);
stutter_pause_test = 1;
if (!kthread_should_stop())
schedule_timeout_interruptible(stutter * HZ);
stutter_pause_test = 0;
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_stutter");
} while (!kthread_should_stop());
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_stutter task stopping");
return 0;
}
static inline void
rcu_torture_print_module_parms(struct rcu_torture_ops *cur_ops, const char *tag)
{
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
"--- %s: nreaders=%d nfakewriters=%d "
"stat_interval=%d verbose=%d test_no_idle_hz=%d "
"shuffle_interval=%d stutter=%d irqreader=%d "
"fqs_duration=%d fqs_holdoff=%d fqs_stutter=%d "
"test_boost=%d/%d test_boost_interval=%d "
"test_boost_duration=%d shutdown_secs=%d "
"stall_cpu=%d stall_cpu_holdoff=%d "
"n_barrier_cbs=%d "
"onoff_interval=%d onoff_holdoff=%d\n",
torture_type, tag, nrealreaders, nfakewriters,
stat_interval, verbose, test_no_idle_hz, shuffle_interval,
stutter, irqreader, fqs_duration, fqs_holdoff, fqs_stutter,
test_boost, cur_ops->can_boost,
test_boost_interval, test_boost_duration, shutdown_secs,
stall_cpu, stall_cpu_holdoff,
n_barrier_cbs,
onoff_interval, onoff_holdoff);
}
static struct notifier_block rcutorture_shutdown_nb = {
.notifier_call = rcutorture_shutdown_notify,
};
static void rcutorture_booster_cleanup(int cpu)
{
struct task_struct *t;
if (boost_tasks[cpu] == NULL)
return;
mutex_lock(&boost_mutex);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_boost task");
t = boost_tasks[cpu];
boost_tasks[cpu] = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&boost_mutex);
/* This must be outside of the mutex, otherwise deadlock! */
kthread_stop(t);
boost_tasks[cpu] = NULL;
}
static int rcutorture_booster_init(int cpu)
{
int retval;
if (boost_tasks[cpu] != NULL)
return 0; /* Already created, nothing more to do. */
/* Don't allow time recalculation while creating a new task. */
mutex_lock(&boost_mutex);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Creating rcu_torture_boost task");
boost_tasks[cpu] = kthread_create_on_node(rcu_torture_boost, NULL,
cpu_to_node(cpu),
"rcu_torture_boost");
if (IS_ERR(boost_tasks[cpu])) {
retval = PTR_ERR(boost_tasks[cpu]);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_boost task create failed");
n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror++;
boost_tasks[cpu] = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&boost_mutex);
return retval;
}
kthread_bind(boost_tasks[cpu], cpu);
wake_up_process(boost_tasks[cpu]);
mutex_unlock(&boost_mutex);
return 0;
}
/*
* Cause the rcutorture test to shutdown the system after the test has
* run for the time specified by the shutdown_secs module parameter.
*/
static int
rcu_torture_shutdown(void *arg)
{
long delta;
unsigned long jiffies_snap;
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_shutdown task started");
jiffies_snap = ACCESS_ONCE(jiffies);
while (ULONG_CMP_LT(jiffies_snap, shutdown_time) &&
!kthread_should_stop()) {
delta = shutdown_time - jiffies_snap;
if (verbose)
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
"rcu_torture_shutdown task: %lu jiffies remaining\n",
torture_type, delta);
schedule_timeout_interruptible(delta);
jiffies_snap = ACCESS_ONCE(jiffies);
}
if (kthread_should_stop()) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_shutdown task stopping");
return 0;
}
/* OK, shut down the system. */
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_shutdown task shutting down system");
shutdown_task = NULL; /* Avoid self-kill deadlock. */
rcu_torture_cleanup(); /* Get the success/failure message. */
kernel_power_off(); /* Shut down the system. */
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/*
* Execute random CPU-hotplug operations at the interval specified
* by the onoff_interval.
*/
static int
rcu_torture_onoff(void *arg)
{
int cpu;
unsigned long delta;
int maxcpu = -1;
DEFINE_RCU_RANDOM(rand);
int ret;
unsigned long starttime;
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_onoff task started");
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
maxcpu = cpu;
WARN_ON(maxcpu < 0);
if (onoff_holdoff > 0) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_onoff begin holdoff");
schedule_timeout_interruptible(onoff_holdoff * HZ);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_onoff end holdoff");
}
while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
cpu = (rcu_random(&rand) >> 4) % (maxcpu + 1);
if (cpu_online(cpu) && cpu_is_hotpluggable(cpu)) {
if (verbose)
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
"rcu_torture_onoff task: offlining %d\n",
torture_type, cpu);
starttime = jiffies;
n_offline_attempts++;
ret = cpu_down(cpu);
if (ret) {
if (verbose)
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
"rcu_torture_onoff task: offline %d failed: errno %d\n",
torture_type, cpu, ret);
} else {
if (verbose)
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
"rcu_torture_onoff task: offlined %d\n",
torture_type, cpu);
n_offline_successes++;
delta = jiffies - starttime;
sum_offline += delta;
if (min_offline < 0) {
min_offline = delta;
max_offline = delta;
}
if (min_offline > delta)
min_offline = delta;
if (max_offline < delta)
max_offline = delta;
}
} else if (cpu_is_hotpluggable(cpu)) {
if (verbose)
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
"rcu_torture_onoff task: onlining %d\n",
torture_type, cpu);
starttime = jiffies;
n_online_attempts++;
ret = cpu_up(cpu);
if (ret) {
if (verbose)
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
"rcu_torture_onoff task: online %d failed: errno %d\n",
torture_type, cpu, ret);
} else {
if (verbose)
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
"rcu_torture_onoff task: onlined %d\n",
torture_type, cpu);
n_online_successes++;
delta = jiffies - starttime;
sum_online += delta;
if (min_online < 0) {
min_online = delta;
max_online = delta;
}
if (min_online > delta)
min_online = delta;
if (max_online < delta)
max_online = delta;
}
}
schedule_timeout_interruptible(onoff_interval * HZ);
}
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_onoff task stopping");
return 0;
}
static int
rcu_torture_onoff_init(void)
{
int ret;
if (onoff_interval <= 0)
return 0;
onoff_task = kthread_run(rcu_torture_onoff, NULL, "rcu_torture_onoff");
if (IS_ERR(onoff_task)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(onoff_task);
onoff_task = NULL;
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static void rcu_torture_onoff_cleanup(void)
{
if (onoff_task == NULL)
return;
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_onoff task");
kthread_stop(onoff_task);
onoff_task = NULL;
}
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static int
rcu_torture_onoff_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
static void rcu_torture_onoff_cleanup(void)
{
}
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
/*
* CPU-stall kthread. It waits as specified by stall_cpu_holdoff, then
* induces a CPU stall for the time specified by stall_cpu.
*/
static int rcu_torture_stall(void *args)
{
unsigned long stop_at;
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_stall task started");
if (stall_cpu_holdoff > 0) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_stall begin holdoff");
schedule_timeout_interruptible(stall_cpu_holdoff * HZ);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_stall end holdoff");
}
if (!kthread_should_stop()) {
stop_at = get_seconds() + stall_cpu;
/* RCU CPU stall is expected behavior in following code. */
pr_alert("rcu_torture_stall start.\n");
rcu_read_lock();
preempt_disable();
while (ULONG_CMP_LT(get_seconds(), stop_at))
continue; /* Induce RCU CPU stall warning. */
preempt_enable();
rcu_read_unlock();
pr_alert("rcu_torture_stall end.\n");
}
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_stall");
while (!kthread_should_stop())
schedule_timeout_interruptible(10 * HZ);
return 0;
}
/* Spawn CPU-stall kthread, if stall_cpu specified. */
static int __init rcu_torture_stall_init(void)
{
int ret;
if (stall_cpu <= 0)
return 0;
stall_task = kthread_run(rcu_torture_stall, NULL, "rcu_torture_stall");
if (IS_ERR(stall_task)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(stall_task);
stall_task = NULL;
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
/* Clean up after the CPU-stall kthread, if one was spawned. */
static void rcu_torture_stall_cleanup(void)
{
if (stall_task == NULL)
return;
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_stall_task.");
kthread_stop(stall_task);
stall_task = NULL;
}
/* Callback function for RCU barrier testing. */
void rcu_torture_barrier_cbf(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
atomic_inc(&barrier_cbs_invoked);
}
/* kthread function to register callbacks used to test RCU barriers. */
static int rcu_torture_barrier_cbs(void *arg)
{
long myid = (long)arg;
bool lastphase = 0;
bool newphase;
struct rcu_head rcu;
init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_barrier_cbs task started");
set_user_nice(current, 19);
do {
wait_event(barrier_cbs_wq[myid],
(newphase =
ACCESS_ONCE(barrier_phase)) != lastphase ||
kthread_should_stop() ||
fullstop != FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
lastphase = newphase;
smp_mb(); /* ensure barrier_phase load before ->call(). */
if (kthread_should_stop() || fullstop != FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP)
break;
cur_ops->call(&rcu, rcu_torture_barrier_cbf);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&barrier_cbs_count))
wake_up(&barrier_wq);
} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_barrier_cbs task stopping");
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_barrier_cbs");
while (!kthread_should_stop())
schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
cur_ops->cb_barrier();
destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu);
return 0;
}
/* kthread function to drive and coordinate RCU barrier testing. */
static int rcu_torture_barrier(void *arg)
{
int i;
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_barrier task starting");
do {
atomic_set(&barrier_cbs_invoked, 0);
atomic_set(&barrier_cbs_count, n_barrier_cbs);
smp_mb(); /* Ensure barrier_phase after prior assignments. */
barrier_phase = !barrier_phase;
for (i = 0; i < n_barrier_cbs; i++)
wake_up(&barrier_cbs_wq[i]);
wait_event(barrier_wq,
atomic_read(&barrier_cbs_count) == 0 ||
kthread_should_stop() ||
fullstop != FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
if (kthread_should_stop() || fullstop != FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP)
break;
n_barrier_attempts++;
cur_ops->cb_barrier(); /* Implies smp_mb() for wait_event(). */
if (atomic_read(&barrier_cbs_invoked) != n_barrier_cbs) {
n_rcu_torture_barrier_error++;
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
}
n_barrier_successes++;
schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ / 10);
} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_barrier task stopping");
rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_barrier");
while (!kthread_should_stop())
schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
return 0;
}
/* Initialize RCU barrier testing. */
static int rcu_torture_barrier_init(void)
{
int i;
int ret;
if (n_barrier_cbs == 0)
return 0;
if (cur_ops->call == NULL || cur_ops->cb_barrier == NULL) {
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
" Call or barrier ops missing for %s,\n",
torture_type, cur_ops->name);
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
" RCU barrier testing omitted from run.\n",
torture_type);
return 0;
}
atomic_set(&barrier_cbs_count, 0);
atomic_set(&barrier_cbs_invoked, 0);
barrier_cbs_tasks =
kzalloc(n_barrier_cbs * sizeof(barrier_cbs_tasks[0]),
GFP_KERNEL);
barrier_cbs_wq =
kzalloc(n_barrier_cbs * sizeof(barrier_cbs_wq[0]),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (barrier_cbs_tasks == NULL || !barrier_cbs_wq)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < n_barrier_cbs; i++) {
init_waitqueue_head(&barrier_cbs_wq[i]);
barrier_cbs_tasks[i] = kthread_run(rcu_torture_barrier_cbs,
(void *)(long)i,
"rcu_torture_barrier_cbs");
if (IS_ERR(barrier_cbs_tasks[i])) {
ret = PTR_ERR(barrier_cbs_tasks[i]);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to create rcu_torture_barrier_cbs");
barrier_cbs_tasks[i] = NULL;
return ret;
}
}
barrier_task = kthread_run(rcu_torture_barrier, NULL,
"rcu_torture_barrier");
if (IS_ERR(barrier_task)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(barrier_task);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to create rcu_torture_barrier");
barrier_task = NULL;
}
return 0;
}
/* Clean up after RCU barrier testing. */
static void rcu_torture_barrier_cleanup(void)
{
int i;
if (barrier_task != NULL) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_barrier task");
kthread_stop(barrier_task);
barrier_task = NULL;
}
if (barrier_cbs_tasks != NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < n_barrier_cbs; i++) {
if (barrier_cbs_tasks[i] != NULL) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_barrier_cbs task");
kthread_stop(barrier_cbs_tasks[i]);
barrier_cbs_tasks[i] = NULL;
}
}
kfree(barrier_cbs_tasks);
barrier_cbs_tasks = NULL;
}
if (barrier_cbs_wq != NULL) {
kfree(barrier_cbs_wq);
barrier_cbs_wq = NULL;
}
}
static int rcutorture_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
long cpu = (long)hcpu;
switch (action) {
case CPU_ONLINE:
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
(void)rcutorture_booster_init(cpu);
break;
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
rcutorture_booster_cleanup(cpu);
break;
default:
break;
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static struct notifier_block rcutorture_cpu_nb = {
.notifier_call = rcutorture_cpu_notify,
};
static void
rcu_torture_cleanup(void)
{
int i;
mutex_lock(&fullstop_mutex);
rcutorture_record_test_transition();
if (fullstop == FULLSTOP_SHUTDOWN) {
pr_warn(/* but going down anyway, so... */
"Concurrent 'rmmod rcutorture' and shutdown illegal!\n");
mutex_unlock(&fullstop_mutex);
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(10);
if (cur_ops->cb_barrier != NULL)
cur_ops->cb_barrier();
return;
}
fullstop = FULLSTOP_RMMOD;
mutex_unlock(&fullstop_mutex);
unregister_reboot_notifier(&rcutorture_shutdown_nb);
rcu_torture_barrier_cleanup();
rcu_torture_stall_cleanup();
if (stutter_task) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_stutter task");
kthread_stop(stutter_task);
}
stutter_task = NULL;
if (shuffler_task) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_shuffle task");
kthread_stop(shuffler_task);
free_cpumask_var(shuffle_tmp_mask);
}
shuffler_task = NULL;
if (writer_task) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_writer task");
kthread_stop(writer_task);
}
writer_task = NULL;
if (reader_tasks) {
for (i = 0; i < nrealreaders; i++) {
if (reader_tasks[i]) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING(
"Stopping rcu_torture_reader task");
kthread_stop(reader_tasks[i]);
}
reader_tasks[i] = NULL;
}
kfree(reader_tasks);
reader_tasks = NULL;
}
rcu_torture_current = NULL;
if (fakewriter_tasks) {
for (i = 0; i < nfakewriters; i++) {
if (fakewriter_tasks[i]) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING(
"Stopping rcu_torture_fakewriter task");
kthread_stop(fakewriter_tasks[i]);
}
fakewriter_tasks[i] = NULL;
}
kfree(fakewriter_tasks);
fakewriter_tasks = NULL;
}
if (stats_task) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_stats task");
kthread_stop(stats_task);
}
stats_task = NULL;
if (fqs_task) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_fqs task");
kthread_stop(fqs_task);
}
fqs_task = NULL;
if ((test_boost == 1 && cur_ops->can_boost) ||
test_boost == 2) {
unregister_cpu_notifier(&rcutorture_cpu_nb);
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
rcutorture_booster_cleanup(i);
}
if (shutdown_task != NULL) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_shutdown task");
kthread_stop(shutdown_task);
}
shutdown_task = NULL;
rcu_torture_onoff_cleanup();
/* Wait for all RCU callbacks to fire. */
if (cur_ops->cb_barrier != NULL)
cur_ops->cb_barrier();
rcu_torture_stats_print(); /* -After- the stats thread is stopped! */
if (atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_error) || n_rcu_torture_barrier_error)
rcu_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "End of test: FAILURE");
else if (n_online_successes != n_online_attempts ||
n_offline_successes != n_offline_attempts)
rcu_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops,
"End of test: RCU_HOTPLUG");
else
rcu_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "End of test: SUCCESS");
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD
static void rcu_torture_leak_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
{
}
static void rcu_torture_err_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
{
/*
* This -might- happen due to race conditions, but is unlikely.
* The scenario that leads to this happening is that the
* first of the pair of duplicate callbacks is queued,
* someone else starts a grace period that includes that
* callback, then the second of the pair must wait for the
* next grace period. Unlikely, but can happen. If it
* does happen, the debug-objects subsystem won't have splatted.
*/
pr_alert("rcutorture: duplicated callback was invoked.\n");
}
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */
/*
* Verify that double-free causes debug-objects to complain, but only
* if CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=y. Otherwise, say that the test
* cannot be carried out.
*/
static void rcu_test_debug_objects(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD
struct rcu_head rh1;
struct rcu_head rh2;
init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh1);
init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh2);
pr_alert("rcutorture: WARN: Duplicate call_rcu() test starting.\n");
/* Try to queue the rh2 pair of callbacks for the same grace period. */
preempt_disable(); /* Prevent preemption from interrupting test. */
rcu_read_lock(); /* Make it impossible to finish a grace period. */
call_rcu(&rh1, rcu_torture_leak_cb); /* Start grace period. */
local_irq_disable(); /* Make it harder to start a new grace period. */
call_rcu(&rh2, rcu_torture_leak_cb);
call_rcu(&rh2, rcu_torture_err_cb); /* Duplicate callback. */
local_irq_enable();
rcu_read_unlock();
preempt_enable();
/* Wait for them all to get done so we can safely return. */
rcu_barrier();
pr_alert("rcutorture: WARN: Duplicate call_rcu() test complete.\n");
destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh1);
destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh2);
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */
pr_alert("rcutorture: !CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD, not testing duplicate call_rcu()\n");
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */
}
static int __init
rcu_torture_init(void)
{
int i;
int cpu;
int firsterr = 0;
int retval;
static struct rcu_torture_ops *torture_ops[] = {
&rcu_ops, &rcu_bh_ops, &srcu_ops, &sched_ops,
};
mutex_lock(&fullstop_mutex);
/* Process args and tell the world that the torturer is on the job. */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(torture_ops); i++) {
cur_ops = torture_ops[i];
if (strcmp(torture_type, cur_ops->name) == 0)
break;
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(torture_ops)) {
pr_alert("rcu-torture: invalid torture type: \"%s\"\n",
torture_type);
pr_alert("rcu-torture types:");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(torture_ops); i++)
pr_alert(" %s", torture_ops[i]->name);
pr_alert("\n");
mutex_unlock(&fullstop_mutex);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (cur_ops->fqs == NULL && fqs_duration != 0) {
pr_alert("rcu-torture: ->fqs NULL and non-zero fqs_duration, fqs disabled.\n");
fqs_duration = 0;
}
if (cur_ops->init)
cur_ops->init(); /* no "goto unwind" prior to this point!!! */
if (nreaders >= 0)
nrealreaders = nreaders;
else
nrealreaders = 2 * num_online_cpus();
rcu_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "Start of test");
fullstop = FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP;
/* Set up the freelist. */
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rcu_torture_freelist);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rcu_tortures); i++) {
rcu_tortures[i].rtort_mbtest = 0;
list_add_tail(&rcu_tortures[i].rtort_free,
&rcu_torture_freelist);
}
/* Initialize the statistics so that each run gets its own numbers. */
rcu_torture_current = NULL;
rcu_torture_current_version = 0;
atomic_set(&n_rcu_torture_alloc, 0);
atomic_set(&n_rcu_torture_alloc_fail, 0);
atomic_set(&n_rcu_torture_free, 0);
atomic_set(&n_rcu_torture_mberror, 0);
atomic_set(&n_rcu_torture_error, 0);
n_rcu_torture_barrier_error = 0;
n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror = 0;
n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror = 0;
n_rcu_torture_boost_failure = 0;
n_rcu_torture_boosts = 0;
for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++)
atomic_set(&rcu_torture_wcount[i], 0);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++) {
per_cpu(rcu_torture_count, cpu)[i] = 0;
per_cpu(rcu_torture_batch, cpu)[i] = 0;
}
}
/* Start up the kthreads. */
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Creating rcu_torture_writer task");
writer_task = kthread_create(rcu_torture_writer, NULL,
"rcu_torture_writer");
if (IS_ERR(writer_task)) {
firsterr = PTR_ERR(writer_task);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to create writer");
writer_task = NULL;
goto unwind;
}
wake_up_process(writer_task);
fakewriter_tasks = kzalloc(nfakewriters * sizeof(fakewriter_tasks[0]),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (fakewriter_tasks == NULL) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("out of memory");
firsterr = -ENOMEM;
goto unwind;
}
for (i = 0; i < nfakewriters; i++) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Creating rcu_torture_fakewriter task");
fakewriter_tasks[i] = kthread_run(rcu_torture_fakewriter, NULL,
"rcu_torture_fakewriter");
if (IS_ERR(fakewriter_tasks[i])) {
firsterr = PTR_ERR(fakewriter_tasks[i]);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to create fakewriter");
fakewriter_tasks[i] = NULL;
goto unwind;
}
}
reader_tasks = kzalloc(nrealreaders * sizeof(reader_tasks[0]),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (reader_tasks == NULL) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("out of memory");
firsterr = -ENOMEM;
goto unwind;
}
for (i = 0; i < nrealreaders; i++) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Creating rcu_torture_reader task");
reader_tasks[i] = kthread_run(rcu_torture_reader, NULL,
"rcu_torture_reader");
if (IS_ERR(reader_tasks[i])) {
firsterr = PTR_ERR(reader_tasks[i]);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to create reader");
reader_tasks[i] = NULL;
goto unwind;
}
}
if (stat_interval > 0) {
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Creating rcu_torture_stats task");
stats_task = kthread_run(rcu_torture_stats, NULL,
"rcu_torture_stats");
if (IS_ERR(stats_task)) {
firsterr = PTR_ERR(stats_task);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to create stats");
stats_task = NULL;
goto unwind;
}
}
if (test_no_idle_hz) {
rcu_idle_cpu = num_online_cpus() - 1;
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&shuffle_tmp_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
firsterr = -ENOMEM;
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to alloc mask");
goto unwind;
}
/* Create the shuffler thread */
shuffler_task = kthread_run(rcu_torture_shuffle, NULL,
"rcu_torture_shuffle");
if (IS_ERR(shuffler_task)) {
free_cpumask_var(shuffle_tmp_mask);
firsterr = PTR_ERR(shuffler_task);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to create shuffler");
shuffler_task = NULL;
goto unwind;
}
}
if (stutter < 0)
stutter = 0;
if (stutter) {
/* Create the stutter thread */
stutter_task = kthread_run(rcu_torture_stutter, NULL,
"rcu_torture_stutter");
if (IS_ERR(stutter_task)) {
firsterr = PTR_ERR(stutter_task);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to create stutter");
stutter_task = NULL;
goto unwind;
}
}
if (fqs_duration < 0)
fqs_duration = 0;
if (fqs_duration) {
/* Create the stutter thread */
fqs_task = kthread_run(rcu_torture_fqs, NULL,
"rcu_torture_fqs");
if (IS_ERR(fqs_task)) {
firsterr = PTR_ERR(fqs_task);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to create fqs");
fqs_task = NULL;
goto unwind;
}
}
if (test_boost_interval < 1)
test_boost_interval = 1;
if (test_boost_duration < 2)
test_boost_duration = 2;
if ((test_boost == 1 && cur_ops->can_boost) ||
test_boost == 2) {
boost_starttime = jiffies + test_boost_interval * HZ;
register_cpu_notifier(&rcutorture_cpu_nb);
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
if (cpu_is_offline(i))
continue; /* Heuristic: CPU can go offline. */
retval = rcutorture_booster_init(i);
if (retval < 0) {
firsterr = retval;
goto unwind;
}
}
}
if (shutdown_secs > 0) {
shutdown_time = jiffies + shutdown_secs * HZ;
shutdown_task = kthread_create(rcu_torture_shutdown, NULL,
"rcu_torture_shutdown");
if (IS_ERR(shutdown_task)) {
firsterr = PTR_ERR(shutdown_task);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to create shutdown");
shutdown_task = NULL;
goto unwind;
}
wake_up_process(shutdown_task);
}
i = rcu_torture_onoff_init();
if (i != 0) {
firsterr = i;
goto unwind;
}
register_reboot_notifier(&rcutorture_shutdown_nb);
i = rcu_torture_stall_init();
if (i != 0) {
firsterr = i;
goto unwind;
}
retval = rcu_torture_barrier_init();
if (retval != 0) {
firsterr = retval;
goto unwind;
}
if (object_debug)
rcu_test_debug_objects();
rcutorture_record_test_transition();
mutex_unlock(&fullstop_mutex);
return 0;
unwind:
mutex_unlock(&fullstop_mutex);
rcu_torture_cleanup();
return firsterr;
}
module_init(rcu_torture_init);
module_exit(rcu_torture_cleanup);