/* * linux/arch/frv/mm/fault.c * * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * - Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * - Derived from arch/m68knommu/mm/fault.c * - Copyright (C) 1998 D. Jeff Dionne <jeff@lineo.ca>, * - Copyright (C) 2000 Lineo, Inc. (www.lineo.com) * * Based on: * * linux/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c * * Copyright (C) 1995 Hamish Macdonald */ #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/gdb-stub.h> /*****************************************************************************/ /* * This routine handles page faults. It determines the problem, and * then passes it off to one of the appropriate routines. */ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(int datammu, unsigned long esr0, unsigned long ear0) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long _pme, lrai, lrad, fixup; unsigned long flags = 0; siginfo_t info; pgd_t *pge; pud_t *pue; pte_t *pte; int fault; #if 0 const char *atxc[16] = { [0x0] = "mmu-miss", [0x8] = "multi-dat", [0x9] = "multi-sat", [0xa] = "tlb-miss", [0xc] = "privilege", [0xd] = "write-prot", }; printk("do_page_fault(%d,%lx [%s],%lx)\n", datammu, esr0, atxc[esr0 >> 20 & 0xf], ear0); #endif mm = current->mm; /* * We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd. * * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should * only copy the information from the master page table, * nothing more. * * This verifies that the fault happens in kernel space * and that the fault was a page not present (invalid) error */ if (!user_mode(__frame) && (esr0 & ESR0_ATXC) == ESR0_ATXC_AMRTLB_MISS) { if (ear0 >= VMALLOC_START && ear0 < VMALLOC_END) goto kernel_pte_fault; if (ear0 >= PKMAP_BASE && ear0 < PKMAP_END) goto kernel_pte_fault; } info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR; /* * If we're in an interrupt or have no user * context, we must not take the fault.. */ if (in_atomic() || !mm) goto no_context; if (user_mode(__frame)) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER; down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); vma = find_vma(mm, ear0); if (!vma) goto bad_area; if (vma->vm_start <= ear0) goto good_area; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) goto bad_area; if (user_mode(__frame)) { /* * accessing the stack below %esp is always a bug. * The "+ 32" is there due to some instructions (like * pusha) doing post-decrement on the stack and that * doesn't show up until later.. */ if ((ear0 & PAGE_MASK) + 2 * PAGE_SIZE < __frame->sp) { #if 0 printk("[%d] ### Access below stack @%lx (sp=%lx)\n", current->pid, ear0, __frame->sp); show_registers(__frame); printk("[%d] ### Code: [%08lx] %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", current->pid, __frame->pc, ((u8*)__frame->pc)[0], ((u8*)__frame->pc)[1], ((u8*)__frame->pc)[2], ((u8*)__frame->pc)[3], ((u8*)__frame->pc)[4], ((u8*)__frame->pc)[5], ((u8*)__frame->pc)[6], ((u8*)__frame->pc)[7] ); #endif goto bad_area; } } if (expand_stack(vma, ear0)) goto bad_area; /* * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so * we can handle it.. */ good_area: info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR; switch (esr0 & ESR0_ATXC) { default: /* handle write to write protected page */ case ESR0_ATXC_WP_EXCEP: #ifdef TEST_VERIFY_AREA if (!(user_mode(__frame))) printk("WP fault at %08lx\n", __frame->pc); #endif if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) goto bad_area; flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; break; /* handle read from protected page */ case ESR0_ATXC_PRIV_EXCEP: goto bad_area; /* handle read, write or exec on absent page * - can't support write without permitting read * - don't support execute without permitting read and vice-versa */ case ESR0_ATXC_AMRTLB_MISS: if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))) goto bad_area; break; } /* * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault, * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo * the fault. */ fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, ear0, flags); if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); } if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) current->maj_flt++; else current->min_flt++; up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); return; /* * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map.. * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first.. */ bad_area: up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); /* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */ if (user_mode(__frame)) { info.si_signo = SIGSEGV; info.si_errno = 0; /* info.si_code has been set above */ info.si_addr = (void *) ear0; force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, current); return; } no_context: /* are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */ if ((fixup = search_exception_table(__frame->pc)) != 0) { __frame->pc = fixup; return; } /* * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to * terminate things with extreme prejudice. */ bust_spinlocks(1); if (ear0 < PAGE_SIZE) printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference"); else printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request"); printk(" at virtual addr %08lx\n", ear0); printk(" PC : %08lx\n", __frame->pc); printk(" EXC : esr0=%08lx ear0=%08lx\n", esr0, ear0); asm("lrai %1,%0,#1,#0,#0" : "=&r"(lrai) : "r"(ear0)); asm("lrad %1,%0,#1,#0,#0" : "=&r"(lrad) : "r"(ear0)); printk(KERN_ALERT " LRAI: %08lx\n", lrai); printk(KERN_ALERT " LRAD: %08lx\n", lrad); __break_hijack_kernel_event(); pge = pgd_offset(current->mm, ear0); pue = pud_offset(pge, ear0); _pme = pue->pue[0].ste[0]; printk(KERN_ALERT " PGE : %8p { PME %08lx }\n", pge, _pme); if (_pme & xAMPRx_V) { unsigned long dampr, damlr, val; asm volatile("movsg dampr2,%0 ! movgs %2,dampr2 ! movsg damlr2,%1" : "=&r"(dampr), "=r"(damlr) : "r" (_pme | xAMPRx_L|xAMPRx_SS_16Kb|xAMPRx_S|xAMPRx_C|xAMPRx_V) ); pte = (pte_t *) damlr + __pte_index(ear0); val = pte_val(*pte); asm volatile("movgs %0,dampr2" :: "r" (dampr)); printk(KERN_ALERT " PTE : %8p { %08lx }\n", pte, val); } die_if_kernel("Oops\n"); do_exit(SIGKILL); /* * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully. */ out_of_memory: up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); if (!user_mode(__frame)) goto no_context; pagefault_out_of_memory(); return; do_sigbus: up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); /* * Send a sigbus, regardless of whether we were in kernel * or user mode. */ info.si_signo = SIGBUS; info.si_errno = 0; info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR; info.si_addr = (void *) ear0; force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current); /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */ if (!user_mode(__frame)) goto no_context; return; /* * The fault was caused by a kernel PTE (such as installed by vmalloc or kmap) */ kernel_pte_fault: { /* * Synchronize this task's top level page-table * with the 'reference' page table. * * Do _not_ use "tsk" here. We might be inside * an interrupt in the middle of a task switch.. */ int index = pgd_index(ear0); pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k; pud_t *pud, *pud_k; pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k; pte_t *pte_k; pgd = (pgd_t *) __get_TTBR(); pgd = (pgd_t *)__va(pgd) + index; pgd_k = ((pgd_t *)(init_mm.pgd)) + index; if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k)) goto no_context; //set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k); /////// gcc ICE's on this line pud_k = pud_offset(pgd_k, ear0); if (!pud_present(*pud_k)) goto no_context; pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, ear0); if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k)) goto no_context; pud = pud_offset(pgd, ear0); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, ear0); set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k); pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, ear0); if (!pte_present(*pte_k)) goto no_context; return; } } /* end do_page_fault() */