- 根目录:
- drivers
- mmc
- host
- bfin_sdh.c
/*
* bfin_sdh.c - Analog Devices Blackfin SDH Controller
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Analog Device Inc.
*
* Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
*/
#define DRIVER_NAME "bfin-sdh"
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/portmux.h>
#include <asm/bfin_sdh.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_BF51x) || defined(__ADSPBF60x__)
#define bfin_read_SDH_CLK_CTL bfin_read_RSI_CLK_CTL
#define bfin_write_SDH_CLK_CTL bfin_write_RSI_CLK_CTL
#define bfin_write_SDH_ARGUMENT bfin_write_RSI_ARGUMENT
#define bfin_write_SDH_COMMAND bfin_write_RSI_COMMAND
#define bfin_write_SDH_DATA_TIMER bfin_write_RSI_DATA_TIMER
#define bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE0 bfin_read_RSI_RESPONSE0
#define bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE1 bfin_read_RSI_RESPONSE1
#define bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE2 bfin_read_RSI_RESPONSE2
#define bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE3 bfin_read_RSI_RESPONSE3
#define bfin_write_SDH_DATA_LGTH bfin_write_RSI_DATA_LGTH
#define bfin_read_SDH_DATA_CTL bfin_read_RSI_DATA_CTL
#define bfin_write_SDH_DATA_CTL bfin_write_RSI_DATA_CTL
#define bfin_read_SDH_DATA_CNT bfin_read_RSI_DATA_CNT
#define bfin_write_SDH_STATUS_CLR bfin_write_RSI_STATUS_CLR
#define bfin_read_SDH_E_STATUS bfin_read_RSI_E_STATUS
#define bfin_write_SDH_E_STATUS bfin_write_RSI_E_STATUS
#define bfin_read_SDH_STATUS bfin_read_RSI_STATUS
#define bfin_write_SDH_MASK0 bfin_write_RSI_MASK0
#define bfin_write_SDH_E_MASK bfin_write_RSI_E_MASK
#define bfin_read_SDH_CFG bfin_read_RSI_CFG
#define bfin_write_SDH_CFG bfin_write_RSI_CFG
# if defined(__ADSPBF60x__)
# define bfin_read_SDH_BLK_SIZE bfin_read_RSI_BLKSZ
# define bfin_write_SDH_BLK_SIZE bfin_write_RSI_BLKSZ
# else
# define bfin_read_SDH_PWR_CTL bfin_read_RSI_PWR_CTL
# define bfin_write_SDH_PWR_CTL bfin_write_RSI_PWR_CTL
# endif
#endif
struct sdh_host {
struct mmc_host *mmc;
spinlock_t lock;
struct resource *res;
void __iomem *base;
int irq;
int stat_irq;
int dma_ch;
int dma_dir;
struct dma_desc_array *sg_cpu;
dma_addr_t sg_dma;
int dma_len;
unsigned long sclk;
unsigned int imask;
unsigned int power_mode;
unsigned int clk_div;
struct mmc_request *mrq;
struct mmc_command *cmd;
struct mmc_data *data;
};
static struct bfin_sd_host *get_sdh_data(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
return pdev->dev.platform_data;
}
static void sdh_stop_clock(struct sdh_host *host)
{
bfin_write_SDH_CLK_CTL(bfin_read_SDH_CLK_CTL() & ~CLK_E);
SSYNC();
}
static void sdh_enable_stat_irq(struct sdh_host *host, unsigned int mask)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
host->imask |= mask;
bfin_write_SDH_MASK0(mask);
SSYNC();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
static void sdh_disable_stat_irq(struct sdh_host *host, unsigned int mask)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
host->imask &= ~mask;
bfin_write_SDH_MASK0(host->imask);
SSYNC();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
static int sdh_setup_data(struct sdh_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
{
unsigned int length;
unsigned int data_ctl;
unsigned int dma_cfg;
unsigned int cycle_ns, timeout;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s enter flags: 0x%x\n", __func__, data->flags);
host->data = data;
data_ctl = 0;
dma_cfg = 0;
length = data->blksz * data->blocks;
bfin_write_SDH_DATA_LGTH(length);
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
data_ctl |= DTX_MODE;
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
data_ctl |= DTX_DIR;
/* Only supports power-of-2 block size */
if (data->blksz & (data->blksz - 1))
return -EINVAL;
#ifndef RSI_BLKSZ
data_ctl |= ((ffs(data->blksz) - 1) << 4);
#else
bfin_write_SDH_BLK_SIZE(data->blksz);
#endif
bfin_write_SDH_DATA_CTL(data_ctl);
/* the time of a host clock period in ns */
cycle_ns = 1000000000 / (host->sclk / (2 * (host->clk_div + 1)));
timeout = data->timeout_ns / cycle_ns;
timeout += data->timeout_clks;
bfin_write_SDH_DATA_TIMER(timeout);
SSYNC();
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
host->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
dma_cfg |= WNR;
} else
host->dma_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
sdh_enable_stat_irq(host, (DAT_CRC_FAIL | DAT_TIME_OUT | DAT_END));
host->dma_len = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len, host->dma_dir);
#if defined(CONFIG_BF54x) || defined(CONFIG_BF60x)
dma_cfg |= DMAFLOW_ARRAY | RESTART | WDSIZE_32 | DMAEN;
# ifdef RSI_BLKSZ
dma_cfg |= PSIZE_32 | NDSIZE_3;
# else
dma_cfg |= NDSIZE_5;
# endif
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->dma_len, i) {
host->sg_cpu[i].start_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
host->sg_cpu[i].cfg = dma_cfg;
host->sg_cpu[i].x_count = sg_dma_len(sg) / 4;
host->sg_cpu[i].x_modify = 4;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%d: start_addr:0x%lx, "
"cfg:0x%lx, x_count:0x%lx, x_modify:0x%lx\n",
i, host->sg_cpu[i].start_addr,
host->sg_cpu[i].cfg, host->sg_cpu[i].x_count,
host->sg_cpu[i].x_modify);
}
}
flush_dcache_range((unsigned int)host->sg_cpu,
(unsigned int)host->sg_cpu +
host->dma_len * sizeof(struct dma_desc_array));
/* Set the last descriptor to stop mode */
host->sg_cpu[host->dma_len - 1].cfg &= ~(DMAFLOW | NDSIZE);
host->sg_cpu[host->dma_len - 1].cfg |= DI_EN;
set_dma_curr_desc_addr(host->dma_ch, (unsigned long *)host->sg_dma);
set_dma_x_count(host->dma_ch, 0);
set_dma_x_modify(host->dma_ch, 0);
SSYNC();
set_dma_config(host->dma_ch, dma_cfg);
#elif defined(CONFIG_BF51x)
/* RSI DMA doesn't work in array mode */
dma_cfg |= WDSIZE_32 | DMAEN;
set_dma_start_addr(host->dma_ch, sg_dma_address(&data->sg[0]));
set_dma_x_count(host->dma_ch, length / 4);
set_dma_x_modify(host->dma_ch, 4);
SSYNC();
set_dma_config(host->dma_ch, dma_cfg);
#endif
bfin_write_SDH_DATA_CTL(bfin_read_SDH_DATA_CTL() | DTX_DMA_E | DTX_E);
SSYNC();
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s exit\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
static void sdh_start_cmd(struct sdh_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
{
unsigned int sdh_cmd;
unsigned int stat_mask;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s enter cmd: 0x%p\n", __func__, cmd);
WARN_ON(host->cmd != NULL);
host->cmd = cmd;
sdh_cmd = 0;
stat_mask = 0;
sdh_cmd |= cmd->opcode;
if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
sdh_cmd |= CMD_RSP;
stat_mask |= CMD_RESP_END;
} else {
stat_mask |= CMD_SENT;
}
if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
sdh_cmd |= CMD_L_RSP;
stat_mask |= CMD_CRC_FAIL | CMD_TIME_OUT;
sdh_enable_stat_irq(host, stat_mask);
bfin_write_SDH_ARGUMENT(cmd->arg);
bfin_write_SDH_COMMAND(sdh_cmd | CMD_E);
bfin_write_SDH_CLK_CTL(bfin_read_SDH_CLK_CTL() | CLK_E);
SSYNC();
}
static void sdh_finish_request(struct sdh_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s enter\n", __func__);
host->mrq = NULL;
host->cmd = NULL;
host->data = NULL;
mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
}
static int sdh_cmd_done(struct sdh_host *host, unsigned int stat)
{
struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
int ret = 0;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s enter cmd: %p\n", __func__, cmd);
if (!cmd)
return 0;
host->cmd = NULL;
if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
cmd->resp[0] = bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE0();
if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
cmd->resp[1] = bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE1();
cmd->resp[2] = bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE2();
cmd->resp[3] = bfin_read_SDH_RESPONSE3();
}
}
if (stat & CMD_TIME_OUT)
cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
else if (stat & CMD_CRC_FAIL && cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
sdh_disable_stat_irq(host, (CMD_SENT | CMD_RESP_END | CMD_TIME_OUT | CMD_CRC_FAIL));
if (host->data && !cmd->error) {
if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
ret = sdh_setup_data(host, host->data);
if (ret)
return 0;
}
sdh_enable_stat_irq(host, DAT_END | RX_OVERRUN | TX_UNDERRUN | DAT_TIME_OUT);
} else
sdh_finish_request(host, host->mrq);
return 1;
}
static int sdh_data_done(struct sdh_host *host, unsigned int stat)
{
struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s enter stat: 0x%x\n", __func__, stat);
if (!data)
return 0;
disable_dma(host->dma_ch);
dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
host->dma_dir);
if (stat & DAT_TIME_OUT)
data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
else if (stat & DAT_CRC_FAIL)
data->error = -EILSEQ;
else if (stat & (RX_OVERRUN | TX_UNDERRUN))
data->error = -EIO;
if (!data->error)
data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
else
data->bytes_xfered = 0;
bfin_write_SDH_STATUS_CLR(DAT_END_STAT | DAT_TIMEOUT_STAT | \
DAT_CRC_FAIL_STAT | DAT_BLK_END_STAT | RX_OVERRUN | TX_UNDERRUN);
bfin_write_SDH_DATA_CTL(0);
SSYNC();
host->data = NULL;
if (host->mrq->stop) {
sdh_stop_clock(host);
sdh_start_cmd(host, host->mrq->stop);
} else {
sdh_finish_request(host, host->mrq);
}
return 1;
}
static void sdh_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
struct sdh_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
int ret = 0;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s enter, mrp:%p, cmd:%p\n", __func__, mrq, mrq->cmd);
WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
spin_lock(&host->lock);
host->mrq = mrq;
host->data = mrq->data;
if (mrq->data && mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
ret = sdh_setup_data(host, mrq->data);
if (ret)
goto data_err;
}
sdh_start_cmd(host, mrq->cmd);
data_err:
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
}
static void sdh_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
{
struct sdh_host *host;
u16 clk_ctl = 0;
#ifndef RSI_BLKSZ
u16 pwr_ctl = 0;
#endif
u16 cfg;
host = mmc_priv(mmc);
spin_lock(&host->lock);
cfg = bfin_read_SDH_CFG();
cfg |= MWE;
switch (ios->bus_width) {
case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
#ifndef RSI_BLKSZ
cfg &= ~PD_SDDAT3;
#endif
cfg |= PUP_SDDAT3;
/* Enable 4 bit SDIO */
cfg |= SD4E;
clk_ctl |= WIDE_BUS_4;
break;
case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
#ifndef RSI_BLKSZ
cfg &= ~PD_SDDAT3;
#endif
cfg |= PUP_SDDAT3;
/* Disable 4 bit SDIO */
cfg &= ~SD4E;
clk_ctl |= BYTE_BUS_8;
break;
default:
cfg &= ~PUP_SDDAT3;
/* Disable 4 bit SDIO */
cfg &= ~SD4E;
}
bfin_write_SDH_CFG(cfg);
host->power_mode = ios->power_mode;
#ifndef RSI_BLKSZ
if (ios->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN) {
pwr_ctl |= ROD_CTL;
# ifndef CONFIG_SDH_BFIN_MISSING_CMD_PULLUP_WORKAROUND
pwr_ctl |= SD_CMD_OD;
# endif
}
if (ios->power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
pwr_ctl |= PWR_ON;
else
pwr_ctl &= ~PWR_ON;
bfin_write_SDH_PWR_CTL(pwr_ctl);
#else
# ifndef CONFIG_SDH_BFIN_MISSING_CMD_PULLUP_WORKAROUND
if (ios->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
cfg |= SD_CMD_OD;
else
cfg &= ~SD_CMD_OD;
# endif
if (ios->power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
cfg |= PWR_ON;
else
cfg &= ~PWR_ON;
bfin_write_SDH_CFG(cfg);
#endif
SSYNC();
if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON && ios->clock) {
unsigned char clk_div;
clk_div = (get_sclk() / ios->clock - 1) / 2;
clk_div = min_t(unsigned char, clk_div, 0xFF);
clk_ctl |= clk_div;
clk_ctl |= CLK_E;
host->clk_div = clk_div;
bfin_write_SDH_CLK_CTL(clk_ctl);
} else
sdh_stop_clock(host);
/* set up sdh interrupt mask*/
if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON)
bfin_write_SDH_MASK0(DAT_END | DAT_TIME_OUT | DAT_CRC_FAIL |
RX_OVERRUN | TX_UNDERRUN | CMD_SENT | CMD_RESP_END |
CMD_TIME_OUT | CMD_CRC_FAIL);
else
bfin_write_SDH_MASK0(0);
SSYNC();
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "SDH: clk_div = 0x%x actual clock:%ld expected clock:%d\n",
host->clk_div,
host->clk_div ? get_sclk() / (2 * (host->clk_div + 1)) : 0,
ios->clock);
}
static const struct mmc_host_ops sdh_ops = {
.request = sdh_request,
.set_ios = sdh_set_ios,
};
static irqreturn_t sdh_dma_irq(int irq, void *devid)
{
struct sdh_host *host = devid;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s enter, irq_stat: 0x%04lx\n", __func__,
get_dma_curr_irqstat(host->dma_ch));
clear_dma_irqstat(host->dma_ch);
SSYNC();
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static irqreturn_t sdh_stat_irq(int irq, void *devid)
{
struct sdh_host *host = devid;
unsigned int status;
int handled = 0;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s enter\n", __func__);
spin_lock(&host->lock);
status = bfin_read_SDH_E_STATUS();
if (status & SD_CARD_DET) {
mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, 0);
bfin_write_SDH_E_STATUS(SD_CARD_DET);
}
status = bfin_read_SDH_STATUS();
if (status & (CMD_SENT | CMD_RESP_END | CMD_TIME_OUT | CMD_CRC_FAIL)) {
handled |= sdh_cmd_done(host, status);
bfin_write_SDH_STATUS_CLR(CMD_SENT_STAT | CMD_RESP_END_STAT | \
CMD_TIMEOUT_STAT | CMD_CRC_FAIL_STAT);
SSYNC();
}
status = bfin_read_SDH_STATUS();
if (status & (DAT_END | DAT_TIME_OUT | DAT_CRC_FAIL | RX_OVERRUN | TX_UNDERRUN))
handled |= sdh_data_done(host, status);
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s exit\n\n", __func__);
return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
}
static void sdh_reset(void)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_BF54x)
/* Secure Digital Host shares DMA with Nand controller */
bfin_write_DMAC1_PERIMUX(bfin_read_DMAC1_PERIMUX() | 0x1);
#endif
bfin_write_SDH_CFG(bfin_read_SDH_CFG() | CLKS_EN);
SSYNC();
/* Disable card inserting detection pin. set MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL, and
* mmc stack will do the detection.
*/
bfin_write_SDH_CFG((bfin_read_SDH_CFG() & 0x1F) | (PUP_SDDAT | PUP_SDDAT3));
SSYNC();
}
static int sdh_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc;
struct sdh_host *host;
struct bfin_sd_host *drv_data = get_sdh_data(pdev);
int ret;
if (!drv_data) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing platform driver data\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdh_host), &pdev->dev);
if (!mmc) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
mmc->ops = &sdh_ops;
#if defined(CONFIG_BF51x)
mmc->max_segs = 1;
#else
mmc->max_segs = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct dma_desc_array);
#endif
#ifdef RSI_BLKSZ
mmc->max_seg_size = -1;
#else
mmc->max_seg_size = 1 << 16;
#endif
mmc->max_blk_size = 1 << 11;
mmc->max_blk_count = 1 << 11;
mmc->max_req_size = PAGE_SIZE;
mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
mmc->f_max = get_sclk();
mmc->f_min = mmc->f_max >> 9;
mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
host = mmc_priv(mmc);
host->mmc = mmc;
host->sclk = get_sclk();
spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
host->irq = drv_data->irq_int0;
host->dma_ch = drv_data->dma_chan;
ret = request_dma(host->dma_ch, DRIVER_NAME "DMA");
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request DMA channel\n");
goto out1;
}
ret = set_dma_callback(host->dma_ch, sdh_dma_irq, host);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request DMA irq\n");
goto out2;
}
host->sg_cpu = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, &host->sg_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
if (host->sg_cpu == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out2;
}
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mmc);
ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdh_stat_irq, 0, "SDH Status IRQ", host);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request status irq\n");
goto out3;
}
ret = peripheral_request_list(drv_data->pin_req, DRIVER_NAME);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request peripheral pins\n");
goto out4;
}
sdh_reset();
mmc_add_host(mmc);
return 0;
out4:
free_irq(host->irq, host);
out3:
mmc_remove_host(mmc);
dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, host->sg_cpu, host->sg_dma);
out2:
free_dma(host->dma_ch);
out1:
mmc_free_host(mmc);
out:
return ret;
}
static int sdh_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
if (mmc) {
struct sdh_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
mmc_remove_host(mmc);
sdh_stop_clock(host);
free_irq(host->irq, host);
free_dma(host->dma_ch);
dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, host->sg_cpu, host->sg_dma);
mmc_free_host(mmc);
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int sdh_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct bfin_sd_host *drv_data = get_sdh_data(dev);
peripheral_free_list(drv_data->pin_req);
return 0;
}
static int sdh_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct bfin_sd_host *drv_data = get_sdh_data(dev);
int ret = 0;
ret = peripheral_request_list(drv_data->pin_req, DRIVER_NAME);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to request peripheral pins\n");
return ret;
}
sdh_reset();
return ret;
}
#else
# define sdh_suspend NULL
# define sdh_resume NULL
#endif
static struct platform_driver sdh_driver = {
.probe = sdh_probe,
.remove = sdh_remove,
.suspend = sdh_suspend,
.resume = sdh_resume,
.driver = {
.name = DRIVER_NAME,
},
};
module_platform_driver(sdh_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Blackfin Secure Digital Host Driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Cliff Cai, Roy Huang");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");