- 根目录:
- drivers
- pci
- ats.c
/*
* drivers/pci/ats.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices,
*
* PCI Express I/O Virtualization (IOV) support.
* Address Translation Service 1.0
* Page Request Interface added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
* PASID support added by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
*/
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/pci-ats.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "pci.h"
static int ats_alloc_one(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps)
{
int pos;
u16 cap;
struct pci_ats *ats;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS);
if (!pos)
return -ENODEV;
ats = kzalloc(sizeof(*ats), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ats)
return -ENOMEM;
ats->pos = pos;
ats->stu = ps;
pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap);
ats->qdep = PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) ? PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) :
PCI_ATS_MAX_QDEP;
dev->ats = ats;
return 0;
}
static void ats_free_one(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
kfree(dev->ats);
dev->ats = NULL;
}
/**
* pci_enable_ats - enable the ATS capability
* @dev: the PCI device
* @ps: the IOMMU page shift
*
* Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
*/
int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps)
{
int rc;
u16 ctrl;
BUG_ON(dev->ats && dev->ats->is_enabled);
if (ps < PCI_ATS_MIN_STU)
return -EINVAL;
if (dev->is_physfn || dev->is_virtfn) {
struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->is_physfn ? dev : dev->physfn;
mutex_lock(&pdev->sriov->lock);
if (pdev->ats)
rc = pdev->ats->stu == ps ? 0 : -EINVAL;
else
rc = ats_alloc_one(pdev, ps);
if (!rc)
pdev->ats->ref_cnt++;
mutex_unlock(&pdev->sriov->lock);
if (rc)
return rc;
}
if (!dev->is_physfn) {
rc = ats_alloc_one(dev, ps);
if (rc)
return rc;
}
ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
if (!dev->is_virtfn)
ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(ps - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats->pos + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
dev->ats->is_enabled = 1;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_ats);
/**
* pci_disable_ats - disable the ATS capability
* @dev: the PCI device
*/
void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 ctrl;
BUG_ON(!dev->ats || !dev->ats->is_enabled);
pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats->pos + PCI_ATS_CTRL, &ctrl);
ctrl &= ~PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats->pos + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
dev->ats->is_enabled = 0;
if (dev->is_physfn || dev->is_virtfn) {
struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->is_physfn ? dev : dev->physfn;
mutex_lock(&pdev->sriov->lock);
pdev->ats->ref_cnt--;
if (!pdev->ats->ref_cnt)
ats_free_one(pdev);
mutex_unlock(&pdev->sriov->lock);
}
if (!dev->is_physfn)
ats_free_one(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_ats);
void pci_restore_ats_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 ctrl;
if (!pci_ats_enabled(dev))
return;
if (!pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS))
BUG();
ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
if (!dev->is_virtfn)
ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats->stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats->pos + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_ats_state);
/**
* pci_ats_queue_depth - query the ATS Invalidate Queue Depth
* @dev: the PCI device
*
* Returns the queue depth on success, or negative on failure.
*
* The ATS spec uses 0 in the Invalidate Queue Depth field to
* indicate that the function can accept 32 Invalidate Request.
* But here we use the `real' values (i.e. 1~32) for the Queue
* Depth; and 0 indicates the function shares the Queue with
* other functions (doesn't exclusively own a Queue).
*/
int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int pos;
u16 cap;
if (dev->is_virtfn)
return 0;
if (dev->ats)
return dev->ats->qdep;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS);
if (!pos)
return -ENODEV;
pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap);
return PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) ? PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) :
PCI_ATS_MAX_QDEP;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ats_queue_depth);
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PRI
/**
* pci_enable_pri - Enable PRI capability
* @ pdev: PCI device structure
*
* Returns 0 on success, negative value on error
*/
int pci_enable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 reqs)
{
u16 control, status;
u32 max_requests;
int pos;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
if (!pos)
return -EINVAL;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control);
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
if ((control & PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE) ||
!(status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED))
return -EBUSY;
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_MAX_REQ, &max_requests);
reqs = min(max_requests, reqs);
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs);
control |= PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pri);
/**
* pci_disable_pri - Disable PRI capability
* @pdev: PCI device structure
*
* Only clears the enabled-bit, regardless of its former value
*/
void pci_disable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 control;
int pos;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
if (!pos)
return;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control);
control &= ~PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pri);
/**
* pci_pri_enabled - Checks if PRI capability is enabled
* @pdev: PCI device structure
*
* Returns true if PRI is enabled on the device, false otherwise
*/
bool pci_pri_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 control;
int pos;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
if (!pos)
return false;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control);
return (control & PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE) ? true : false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pri_enabled);
/**
* pci_reset_pri - Resets device's PRI state
* @pdev: PCI device structure
*
* The PRI capability must be disabled before this function is called.
* Returns 0 on success, negative value on error.
*/
int pci_reset_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 control;
int pos;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
if (!pos)
return -EINVAL;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control);
if (control & PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE)
return -EBUSY;
control |= PCI_PRI_CTRL_RESET;
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_reset_pri);
/**
* pci_pri_stopped - Checks whether the PRI capability is stopped
* @pdev: PCI device structure
*
* Returns true if the PRI capability on the device is disabled and the
* device has no outstanding PRI requests, false otherwise. The device
* indicates this via the STOPPED bit in the status register of the
* capability.
* The device internal state can be cleared by resetting the PRI state
* with pci_reset_pri(). This can force the capability into the STOPPED
* state.
*/
bool pci_pri_stopped(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 control, status;
int pos;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
if (!pos)
return true;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control);
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
if (control & PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE)
return false;
return (status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED) ? true : false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pri_stopped);
/**
* pci_pri_status - Request PRI status of a device
* @pdev: PCI device structure
*
* Returns negative value on failure, status on success. The status can
* be checked against status-bits. Supported bits are currently:
* PCI_PRI_STATUS_RF: Response failure
* PCI_PRI_STATUS_UPRGI: Unexpected Page Request Group Index
* PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED: PRI has stopped
*/
int pci_pri_status(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 status, control;
int pos;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
if (!pos)
return -EINVAL;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control);
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
/* Stopped bit is undefined when enable == 1, so clear it */
if (control & PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE)
status &= ~PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED;
return status;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pri_status);
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PRI */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID
/**
* pci_enable_pasid - Enable the PASID capability
* @pdev: PCI device structure
* @features: Features to enable
*
* Returns 0 on success, negative value on error. This function checks
* whether the features are actually supported by the device and returns
* an error if not.
*/
int pci_enable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int features)
{
u16 control, supported;
int pos;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
if (!pos)
return -EINVAL;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, &control);
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
if (control & PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE)
return -EINVAL;
supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
/* User wants to enable anything unsupported? */
if ((supported & features) != features)
return -EINVAL;
control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | features;
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pasid);
/**
* pci_disable_pasid - Disable the PASID capability
* @pdev: PCI device structure
*
*/
void pci_disable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 control = 0;
int pos;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
if (!pos)
return;
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pasid);
/**
* pci_pasid_features - Check which PASID features are supported
* @pdev: PCI device structure
*
* Returns a negative value when no PASI capability is present.
* Otherwise is returns a bitmask with supported features. Current
* features reported are:
* PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC - Execute permission supported
* PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV - Priviledged mode supported
*/
int pci_pasid_features(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 supported;
int pos;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
if (!pos)
return -EINVAL;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
return supported;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pasid_features);
#define PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT 8
#define PASID_NUMBER_MASK (0x1f << PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT)
/**
* pci_max_pasid - Get maximum number of PASIDs supported by device
* @pdev: PCI device structure
*
* Returns negative value when PASID capability is not present.
* Otherwise it returns the numer of supported PASIDs.
*/
int pci_max_pasids(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 supported;
int pos;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
if (!pos)
return -EINVAL;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
supported = (supported & PASID_NUMBER_MASK) >> PASID_NUMBER_SHIFT;
return (1 << supported);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_max_pasids);
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PASID */