1. 根目录:
2. tools
3. perf
4. util
5. hweight.c

#include <linux/bitops.h>

/**
 * hweightN - returns the hamming weight of a N-bit word
 * @x: the word to weigh
 *
 * The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it.
 */

unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w)
{
	unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x55555555);
	res = (res & 0x33333333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33333333);
	res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F;
	res = res + (res >> 8);
	return (res + (res >> 16)) & 0x000000FF;
}

unsigned long hweight64(__u64 w)
{
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
	return hweight32((unsigned int)(w >> 32)) + hweight32((unsigned int)w);
#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
	__u64 res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ul);
	res = (res & 0x3333333333333333ul) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ul);
	res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0Ful;
	res = res + (res >> 8);
	res = res + (res >> 16);
	return (res + (res >> 32)) & 0x00000000000000FFul;
#endif
}