/*
* Copyright © 2010 Daniel Vetter
* Copyright © 2011-2014 Intel Corporation
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
* paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
* Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <drm/drmP.h>
#include <drm/i915_drm.h>
#include "i915_drv.h"
#include "i915_vgpu.h"
#include "i915_trace.h"
#include "intel_drv.h"
/**
* DOC: Global GTT views
*
* Background and previous state
*
* Historically objects could exists (be bound) in global GTT space only as
* singular instances with a view representing all of the object's backing pages
* in a linear fashion. This view will be called a normal view.
*
* To support multiple views of the same object, where the number of mapped
* pages is not equal to the backing store, or where the layout of the pages
* is not linear, concept of a GGTT view was added.
*
* One example of an alternative view is a stereo display driven by a single
* image. In this case we would have a framebuffer looking like this
* (2x2 pages):
*
* 12
* 34
*
* Above would represent a normal GGTT view as normally mapped for GPU or CPU
* rendering. In contrast, fed to the display engine would be an alternative
* view which could look something like this:
*
* 1212
* 3434
*
* In this example both the size and layout of pages in the alternative view is
* different from the normal view.
*
* Implementation and usage
*
* GGTT views are implemented using VMAs and are distinguished via enum
* i915_ggtt_view_type and struct i915_ggtt_view.
*
* A new flavour of core GEM functions which work with GGTT bound objects were
* added with the _ggtt_ infix, and sometimes with _view postfix to avoid
* renaming in large amounts of code. They take the struct i915_ggtt_view
* parameter encapsulating all metadata required to implement a view.
*
* As a helper for callers which are only interested in the normal view,
* globally const i915_ggtt_view_normal singleton instance exists. All old core
* GEM API functions, the ones not taking the view parameter, are operating on,
* or with the normal GGTT view.
*
* Code wanting to add or use a new GGTT view needs to:
*
* 1. Add a new enum with a suitable name.
* 2. Extend the metadata in the i915_ggtt_view structure if required.
* 3. Add support to i915_get_vma_pages().
*
* New views are required to build a scatter-gather table from within the
* i915_get_vma_pages function. This table is stored in the vma.ggtt_view and
* exists for the lifetime of an VMA.
*
* Core API is designed to have copy semantics which means that passed in
* struct i915_ggtt_view does not need to be persistent (left around after
* calling the core API functions).
*
*/
const struct i915_ggtt_view i915_ggtt_view_normal;
const struct i915_ggtt_view i915_ggtt_view_rotated = {
.type = I915_GGTT_VIEW_ROTATED
};
static void bdw_setup_private_ppat(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
static void chv_setup_private_ppat(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
static int sanitize_enable_ppgtt(struct drm_device *dev, int enable_ppgtt)
{
bool has_aliasing_ppgtt;
bool has_full_ppgtt;
has_aliasing_ppgtt = INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6;
has_full_ppgtt = INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 7;
if (intel_vgpu_active(dev))
has_full_ppgtt = false; /* emulation is too hard */
/*
* We don't allow disabling PPGTT for gen9+ as it's a requirement for
* execlists, the sole mechanism available to submit work.
*/
if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 9 &&
(enable_ppgtt == 0 || !has_aliasing_ppgtt))
return 0;
if (enable_ppgtt == 1)
return 1;
if (enable_ppgtt == 2 && has_full_ppgtt)
return 2;
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
/* Disable ppgtt on SNB if VT-d is on. */
if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen == 6 && intel_iommu_gfx_mapped) {
DRM_INFO("Disabling PPGTT because VT-d is on\n");
return 0;
}
#endif
/* Early VLV doesn't have this */
if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev) && !IS_CHERRYVIEW(dev) &&
dev->pdev->revision < 0xb) {
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("disabling PPGTT on pre-B3 step VLV\n");
return 0;
}
if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8 && i915.enable_execlists)
return 2;
else
return has_aliasing_ppgtt ? 1 : 0;
}
static void ppgtt_bind_vma(struct i915_vma *vma,
enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
u32 flags);
static void ppgtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_vma *vma);
static inline gen8_pte_t gen8_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
enum i915_cache_level level,
bool valid)
{
gen8_pte_t pte = valid ? _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW : 0;
pte |= addr;
switch (level) {
case I915_CACHE_NONE:
pte |= PPAT_UNCACHED_INDEX;
break;
case I915_CACHE_WT:
pte |= PPAT_DISPLAY_ELLC_INDEX;
break;
default:
pte |= PPAT_CACHED_INDEX;
break;
}
return pte;
}
static inline gen8_pde_t gen8_pde_encode(struct drm_device *dev,
dma_addr_t addr,
enum i915_cache_level level)
{
gen8_pde_t pde = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW;
pde |= addr;
if (level != I915_CACHE_NONE)
pde |= PPAT_CACHED_PDE_INDEX;
else
pde |= PPAT_UNCACHED_INDEX;
return pde;
}
static gen6_pte_t snb_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
enum i915_cache_level level,
bool valid, u32 unused)
{
gen6_pte_t pte = valid ? GEN6_PTE_VALID : 0;
pte |= GEN6_PTE_ADDR_ENCODE(addr);
switch (level) {
case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
case I915_CACHE_LLC:
pte |= GEN6_PTE_CACHE_LLC;
break;
case I915_CACHE_NONE:
pte |= GEN6_PTE_UNCACHED;
break;
default:
MISSING_CASE(level);
}
return pte;
}
static gen6_pte_t ivb_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
enum i915_cache_level level,
bool valid, u32 unused)
{
gen6_pte_t pte = valid ? GEN6_PTE_VALID : 0;
pte |= GEN6_PTE_ADDR_ENCODE(addr);
switch (level) {
case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
pte |= GEN7_PTE_CACHE_L3_LLC;
break;
case I915_CACHE_LLC:
pte |= GEN6_PTE_CACHE_LLC;
break;
case I915_CACHE_NONE:
pte |= GEN6_PTE_UNCACHED;
break;
default:
MISSING_CASE(level);
}
return pte;
}
static gen6_pte_t byt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
enum i915_cache_level level,
bool valid, u32 flags)
{
gen6_pte_t pte = valid ? GEN6_PTE_VALID : 0;
pte |= GEN6_PTE_ADDR_ENCODE(addr);
if (!(flags & PTE_READ_ONLY))
pte |= BYT_PTE_WRITEABLE;
if (level != I915_CACHE_NONE)
pte |= BYT_PTE_SNOOPED_BY_CPU_CACHES;
return pte;
}
static gen6_pte_t hsw_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
enum i915_cache_level level,
bool valid, u32 unused)
{
gen6_pte_t pte = valid ? GEN6_PTE_VALID : 0;
pte |= HSW_PTE_ADDR_ENCODE(addr);
if (level != I915_CACHE_NONE)
pte |= HSW_WB_LLC_AGE3;
return pte;
}
static gen6_pte_t iris_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
enum i915_cache_level level,
bool valid, u32 unused)
{
gen6_pte_t pte = valid ? GEN6_PTE_VALID : 0;
pte |= HSW_PTE_ADDR_ENCODE(addr);
switch (level) {
case I915_CACHE_NONE:
break;
case I915_CACHE_WT:
pte |= HSW_WT_ELLC_LLC_AGE3;
break;
default:
pte |= HSW_WB_ELLC_LLC_AGE3;
break;
}
return pte;
}
#define i915_dma_unmap_single(px, dev) \
__i915_dma_unmap_single((px)->daddr, dev)
static inline void __i915_dma_unmap_single(dma_addr_t daddr,
struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct device *device = &dev->pdev->dev;
dma_unmap_page(device, daddr, 4096, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
}
/**
* i915_dma_map_single() - Create a dma mapping for a page table/dir/etc.
* @px: Page table/dir/etc to get a DMA map for
* @dev: drm device
*
* Page table allocations are unified across all gens. They always require a
* single 4k allocation, as well as a DMA mapping. If we keep the structs
* symmetric here, the simple macro covers us for every page table type.
*
* Return: 0 if success.
*/
#define i915_dma_map_single(px, dev) \
i915_dma_map_page_single((px)->page, (dev), &(px)->daddr)
static inline int i915_dma_map_page_single(struct page *page,
struct drm_device *dev,
dma_addr_t *daddr)
{
struct device *device = &dev->pdev->dev;
*daddr = dma_map_page(device, page, 0, 4096, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
if (dma_mapping_error(device, *daddr))
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static void unmap_and_free_pt(struct i915_page_table_entry *pt,
struct drm_device *dev)
{
if (WARN_ON(!pt->page))
return;
i915_dma_unmap_single(pt, dev);
__free_page(pt->page);
kfree(pt->used_ptes);
kfree(pt);
}
static struct i915_page_table_entry *alloc_pt_single(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct i915_page_table_entry *pt;
const size_t count = INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8 ?
GEN8_PTES : GEN6_PTES;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
pt = kzalloc(sizeof(*pt), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pt)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
pt->used_ptes = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(count), sizeof(*pt->used_ptes),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pt->used_ptes)
goto fail_bitmap;
pt->page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pt->page)
goto fail_page;
ret = i915_dma_map_single(pt, dev);
if (ret)
goto fail_dma;
return pt;
fail_dma:
__free_page(pt->page);
fail_page:
kfree(pt->used_ptes);
fail_bitmap:
kfree(pt);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
/**
* alloc_pt_range() - Allocate a multiple page tables
* @pd: The page directory which will have at least @count entries
* available to point to the allocated page tables.
* @pde: First page directory entry for which we are allocating.
* @count: Number of pages to allocate.
* @dev: DRM device.
*
* Allocates multiple page table pages and sets the appropriate entries in the
* page table structure within the page directory. Function cleans up after
* itself on any failures.
*
* Return: 0 if allocation succeeded.
*/
static int alloc_pt_range(struct i915_page_directory_entry *pd, uint16_t pde, size_t count,
struct drm_device *dev)
{
int i, ret;
/* 512 is the max page tables per page_directory on any platform. */
if (WARN_ON(pde + count > I915_PDES))
return -EINVAL;
for (i = pde; i < pde + count; i++) {
struct i915_page_table_entry *pt = alloc_pt_single(dev);
if (IS_ERR(pt)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(pt);
goto err_out;
}
WARN(pd->page_table[i],
"Leaking page directory entry %d (%p)\n",
i, pd->page_table[i]);
pd->page_table[i] = pt;
}
return 0;
err_out:
while (i-- > pde)
unmap_and_free_pt(pd->page_table[i], dev);
return ret;
}
static void unmap_and_free_pd(struct i915_page_directory_entry *pd)
{
if (pd->page) {
__free_page(pd->page);
kfree(pd);
}
}
static struct i915_page_directory_entry *alloc_pd_single(void)
{
struct i915_page_directory_entry *pd;
pd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pd)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
pd->page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
if (!pd->page) {
kfree(pd);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
return pd;
}
/* Broadwell Page Directory Pointer Descriptors */
static int gen8_write_pdp(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, unsigned entry,
uint64_t val)
{
int ret;
BUG_ON(entry >= 4);
ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 6);
if (ret)
return ret;
intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
intel_ring_emit(ring, GEN8_RING_PDP_UDW(ring, entry));
intel_ring_emit(ring, (u32)(val >> 32));
intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
intel_ring_emit(ring, GEN8_RING_PDP_LDW(ring, entry));
intel_ring_emit(ring, (u32)(val));
intel_ring_advance(ring);
return 0;
}
static int gen8_mm_switch(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
{
int i, ret;
/* bit of a hack to find the actual last used pd */
int used_pd = ppgtt->num_pd_entries / I915_PDES;
for (i = used_pd - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
dma_addr_t addr = ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i]->daddr;
ret = gen8_write_pdp(ring, i, addr);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static void gen8_ppgtt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t length,
bool use_scratch)
{
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt =
container_of(vm, struct i915_hw_ppgtt, base);
gen8_pte_t *pt_vaddr, scratch_pte;
unsigned pdpe = start >> GEN8_PDPE_SHIFT & GEN8_PDPE_MASK;
unsigned pde = start >> GEN8_PDE_SHIFT & GEN8_PDE_MASK;
unsigned pte = start >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT & GEN8_PTE_MASK;
unsigned num_entries = length >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned last_pte, i;
scratch_pte = gen8_pte_encode(ppgtt->base.scratch.addr,
I915_CACHE_LLC, use_scratch);
while (num_entries) {
struct i915_page_directory_entry *pd;
struct i915_page_table_entry *pt;
struct page *page_table;
if (WARN_ON(!ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[pdpe]))
continue;
pd = ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[pdpe];
if (WARN_ON(!pd->page_table[pde]))
continue;
pt = pd->page_table[pde];
if (WARN_ON(!pt->page))
continue;
page_table = pt->page;
last_pte = pte + num_entries;
if (last_pte > GEN8_PTES)
last_pte = GEN8_PTES;
pt_vaddr = kmap_atomic(page_table);
for (i = pte; i < last_pte; i++) {
pt_vaddr[i] = scratch_pte;
num_entries--;
}
if (!HAS_LLC(ppgtt->base.dev))
drm_clflush_virt_range(pt_vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
kunmap_atomic(pt_vaddr);
pte = 0;
if (++pde == I915_PDES) {
pdpe++;
pde = 0;
}
}
}
static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
struct sg_table *pages,
uint64_t start,
enum i915_cache_level cache_level, u32 unused)
{
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt =
container_of(vm, struct i915_hw_ppgtt, base);
gen8_pte_t *pt_vaddr;
unsigned pdpe = start >> GEN8_PDPE_SHIFT & GEN8_PDPE_MASK;
unsigned pde = start >> GEN8_PDE_SHIFT & GEN8_PDE_MASK;
unsigned pte = start >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT & GEN8_PTE_MASK;
struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
pt_vaddr = NULL;
for_each_sg_page(pages->sgl, &sg_iter, pages->nents, 0) {
if (WARN_ON(pdpe >= GEN8_LEGACY_PDPES))
break;
if (pt_vaddr == NULL) {
struct i915_page_directory_entry *pd = ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[pdpe];
struct i915_page_table_entry *pt = pd->page_table[pde];
struct page *page_table = pt->page;
pt_vaddr = kmap_atomic(page_table);
}
pt_vaddr[pte] =
gen8_pte_encode(sg_page_iter_dma_address(&sg_iter),
cache_level, true);
if (++pte == GEN8_PTES) {
if (!HAS_LLC(ppgtt->base.dev))
drm_clflush_virt_range(pt_vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
kunmap_atomic(pt_vaddr);
pt_vaddr = NULL;
if (++pde == I915_PDES) {
pdpe++;
pde = 0;
}
pte = 0;
}
}
if (pt_vaddr) {
if (!HAS_LLC(ppgtt->base.dev))
drm_clflush_virt_range(pt_vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
kunmap_atomic(pt_vaddr);
}
}
static void gen8_free_page_tables(struct i915_page_directory_entry *pd, struct drm_device *dev)
{
int i;
if (!pd->page)
return;
for (i = 0; i < I915_PDES; i++) {
if (WARN_ON(!pd->page_table[i]))
continue;
unmap_and_free_pt(pd->page_table[i], dev);
pd->page_table[i] = NULL;
}
}
static void gen8_ppgtt_free(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ppgtt->num_pd_pages; i++) {
if (WARN_ON(!ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i]))
continue;
gen8_free_page_tables(ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i], ppgtt->base.dev);
unmap_and_free_pd(ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i]);
}
}
static void gen8_ppgtt_unmap_pages(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
{
struct pci_dev *hwdev = ppgtt->base.dev->pdev;
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < ppgtt->num_pd_pages; i++) {
/* TODO: In the future we'll support sparse mappings, so this
* will have to change. */
if (!ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i]->daddr)
continue;
pci_unmap_page(hwdev, ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i]->daddr, PAGE_SIZE,
PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
for (j = 0; j < I915_PDES; j++) {
struct i915_page_directory_entry *pd = ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i];
struct i915_page_table_entry *pt;
dma_addr_t addr;
if (WARN_ON(!pd->page_table[j]))
continue;
pt = pd->page_table[j];
addr = pt->daddr;
if (addr)
pci_unmap_page(hwdev, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
}
}
}
static void gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(struct i915_address_space *vm)
{
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt =
container_of(vm, struct i915_hw_ppgtt, base);
gen8_ppgtt_unmap_pages(ppgtt);
gen8_ppgtt_free(ppgtt);
}
static int gen8_ppgtt_allocate_page_tables(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
{
int i, ret;
for (i = 0; i < ppgtt->num_pd_pages; i++) {
ret = alloc_pt_range(ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i],
0, I915_PDES, ppgtt->base.dev);
if (ret)
goto unwind_out;
}
return 0;
unwind_out:
while (i--)
gen8_free_page_tables(ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i], ppgtt->base.dev);
return -ENOMEM;
}
static int gen8_ppgtt_allocate_page_directories(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
const int max_pdp)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < max_pdp; i++) {
ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i] = alloc_pd_single();
if (IS_ERR(ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i]))
goto unwind_out;
}
ppgtt->num_pd_pages = max_pdp;
BUG_ON(ppgtt->num_pd_pages > GEN8_LEGACY_PDPES);
return 0;
unwind_out:
while (i--)
unmap_and_free_pd(ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i]);
return -ENOMEM;
}
static int gen8_ppgtt_alloc(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
const int max_pdp)
{
int ret;
ret = gen8_ppgtt_allocate_page_directories(ppgtt, max_pdp);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = gen8_ppgtt_allocate_page_tables(ppgtt);
if (ret)
goto err_out;
ppgtt->num_pd_entries = max_pdp * I915_PDES;
return 0;
err_out:
gen8_ppgtt_free(ppgtt);
return ret;
}
static int gen8_ppgtt_setup_page_directories(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
const int pd)
{
dma_addr_t pd_addr;
int ret;
pd_addr = pci_map_page(ppgtt->base.dev->pdev,
ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[pd]->page, 0,
PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
ret = pci_dma_mapping_error(ppgtt->base.dev->pdev, pd_addr);
if (ret)
return ret;
ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[pd]->daddr = pd_addr;
return 0;
}
static int gen8_ppgtt_setup_page_tables(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
const int pd,
const int pt)
{
dma_addr_t pt_addr;
struct i915_page_directory_entry *pdir = ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[pd];
struct i915_page_table_entry *ptab = pdir->page_table[pt];
struct page *p = ptab->page;
int ret;
pt_addr = pci_map_page(ppgtt->base.dev->pdev,
p, 0, PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
ret = pci_dma_mapping_error(ppgtt->base.dev->pdev, pt_addr);
if (ret)
return ret;
ptab->daddr = pt_addr;
return 0;
}
/*
* GEN8 legacy ppgtt programming is accomplished through a max 4 PDP registers
* with a net effect resembling a 2-level page table in normal x86 terms. Each
* PDP represents 1GB of memory 4 * 512 * 512 * 4096 = 4GB legacy 32b address
* space.
*
* FIXME: split allocation into smaller pieces. For now we only ever do this
* once, but with full PPGTT, the multiple contiguous allocations will be bad.
* TODO: Do something with the size parameter
*/
static int gen8_ppgtt_init(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt, uint64_t size)
{
const int max_pdp = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, 1 << 30);
const int min_pt_pages = I915_PDES * max_pdp;
int i, j, ret;
if (size % (1<<30))
DRM_INFO("Pages will be wasted unless GTT size (%llu) is divisible by 1GB\n", size);
/* 1. Do all our allocations for page directories and page tables.
* We allocate more than was asked so that we can point the unused parts
* to valid entries that point to scratch page. Dynamic page tables
* will fix this eventually.
*/
ret = gen8_ppgtt_alloc(ppgtt, GEN8_LEGACY_PDPES);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* 2. Create DMA mappings for the page directories and page tables.
*/
for (i = 0; i < GEN8_LEGACY_PDPES; i++) {
ret = gen8_ppgtt_setup_page_directories(ppgtt, i);
if (ret)
goto bail;
for (j = 0; j < I915_PDES; j++) {
ret = gen8_ppgtt_setup_page_tables(ppgtt, i, j);
if (ret)
goto bail;
}
}
/*
* 3. Map all the page directory entires to point to the page tables
* we've allocated.
*
* For now, the PPGTT helper functions all require that the PDEs are
* plugged in correctly. So we do that now/here. For aliasing PPGTT, we
* will never need to touch the PDEs again.
*/
for (i = 0; i < GEN8_LEGACY_PDPES; i++) {
struct i915_page_directory_entry *pd = ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i];
gen8_pde_t *pd_vaddr;
pd_vaddr = kmap_atomic(ppgtt->pdp.page_directory[i]->page);
for (j = 0; j < I915_PDES; j++) {
struct i915_page_table_entry *pt = pd->page_table[j];
dma_addr_t addr = pt->daddr;
pd_vaddr[j] = gen8_pde_encode(ppgtt->base.dev, addr,
I915_CACHE_LLC);
}
if (!HAS_LLC(ppgtt->base.dev))
drm_clflush_virt_range(pd_vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
kunmap_atomic(pd_vaddr);
}
ppgtt->switch_mm = gen8_mm_switch;
ppgtt->base.clear_range = gen8_ppgtt_clear_range;
ppgtt->base.insert_entries = gen8_ppgtt_insert_entries;
ppgtt->base.cleanup = gen8_ppgtt_cleanup;
ppgtt->base.start = 0;
/* This is the area that we advertise as usable for the caller */
ppgtt->base.total = max_pdp * I915_PDES * GEN8_PTES * PAGE_SIZE;
/* Set all ptes to a valid scratch page. Also above requested space */
ppgtt->base.clear_range(&ppgtt->base, 0,
ppgtt->num_pd_pages * GEN8_PTES * PAGE_SIZE,
true);
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Allocated %d pages for page directories (%d wasted)\n",
ppgtt->num_pd_pages, ppgtt->num_pd_pages - max_pdp);
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Allocated %d pages for page tables (%lld wasted)\n",
ppgtt->num_pd_entries,
(ppgtt->num_pd_entries - min_pt_pages) + size % (1<<30));
return 0;
bail:
gen8_ppgtt_unmap_pages(ppgtt);
gen8_ppgtt_free(ppgtt);
return ret;
}
static void gen6_dump_ppgtt(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt, struct seq_file *m)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = ppgtt->base.dev->dev_private;
struct i915_address_space *vm = &ppgtt->base;
gen6_pte_t __iomem *pd_addr;
gen6_pte_t scratch_pte;
uint32_t pd_entry;
int pte, pde;
scratch_pte = vm->pte_encode(vm->scratch.addr, I915_CACHE_LLC, true, 0);
pd_addr = (gen6_pte_t __iomem *)dev_priv->gtt.gsm +
ppgtt->pd.pd_offset / sizeof(gen6_pte_t);
seq_printf(m, " VM %p (pd_offset %x-%x):\n", vm,
ppgtt->pd.pd_offset,
ppgtt->pd.pd_offset + ppgtt->num_pd_entries);
for (pde = 0; pde < ppgtt->num_pd_entries; pde++) {
u32 expected;
gen6_pte_t *pt_vaddr;
dma_addr_t pt_addr = ppgtt->pd.page_table[pde]->daddr;
pd_entry = readl(pd_addr + pde);
expected = (GEN6_PDE_ADDR_ENCODE(pt_addr) | GEN6_PDE_VALID);
if (pd_entry != expected)
seq_printf(m, "\tPDE #%d mismatch: Actual PDE: %x Expected PDE: %x\n",
pde,
pd_entry,
expected);
seq_printf(m, "\tPDE: %x\n", pd_entry);
pt_vaddr = kmap_atomic(ppgtt->pd.page_table[pde]->page);
for (pte = 0; pte < GEN6_PTES; pte+=4) {
unsigned long va =
(pde * PAGE_SIZE * GEN6_PTES) +
(pte * PAGE_SIZE);
int i;
bool found = false;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
if (pt_vaddr[pte + i] != scratch_pte)
found = true;
if (!found)
continue;
seq_printf(m, "\t\t0x%lx [%03d,%04d]: =", va, pde, pte);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
if (pt_vaddr[pte + i] != scratch_pte)
seq_printf(m, " %08x", pt_vaddr[pte + i]);
else
seq_puts(m, " SCRATCH ");
}
seq_puts(m, "\n");
}
kunmap_atomic(pt_vaddr);
}
}
/* Write pde (index) from the page directory @pd to the page table @pt */
static void gen6_write_pde(struct i915_page_directory_entry *pd,
const int pde, struct i915_page_table_entry *pt)
{
/* Caller needs to make sure the write completes if necessary */
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt =
container_of(pd, struct i915_hw_ppgtt, pd);
u32 pd_entry;
pd_entry = GEN6_PDE_ADDR_ENCODE(pt->daddr);
pd_entry |= GEN6_PDE_VALID;
writel(pd_entry, ppgtt->pd_addr + pde);
}
/* Write all the page tables found in the ppgtt structure to incrementing page
* directories. */
static void gen6_write_page_range(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
struct i915_page_directory_entry *pd,
uint32_t start, uint32_t length)
{
struct i915_page_table_entry *pt;
uint32_t pde, temp;
gen6_for_each_pde(pt, pd, start, length, temp, pde)
gen6_write_pde(pd, pde, pt);
/* Make sure write is complete before other code can use this page
* table. Also require for WC mapped PTEs */
readl(dev_priv->gtt.gsm);
}
static uint32_t get_pd_offset(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
{
BUG_ON(ppgtt->pd.pd_offset & 0x3f);
return (ppgtt->pd.pd_offset / 64) << 16;
}
static int hsw_mm_switch(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
{
int ret;
/* NB: TLBs must be flushed and invalidated before a switch */
ret = ring->flush(ring, I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS, I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 6);
if (ret)
return ret;
intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(2));
intel_ring_emit(ring, RING_PP_DIR_DCLV(ring));
intel_ring_emit(ring, PP_DIR_DCLV_2G);
intel_ring_emit(ring, RING_PP_DIR_BASE(ring));
intel_ring_emit(ring, get_pd_offset(ppgtt));
intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
intel_ring_advance(ring);
return 0;
}
static int vgpu_mm_switch(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(ppgtt->base.dev);
I915_WRITE(RING_PP_DIR_DCLV(ring), PP_DIR_DCLV_2G);
I915_WRITE(RING_PP_DIR_BASE(ring), get_pd_offset(ppgtt));
return 0;
}
static int gen7_mm_switch(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
{
int ret;
/* NB: TLBs must be flushed and invalidated before a switch */
ret = ring->flush(ring, I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS, I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 6);
if (ret)
return ret;
intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(2));
intel_ring_emit(ring, RING_PP_DIR_DCLV(ring));
intel_ring_emit(ring, PP_DIR_DCLV_2G);
intel_ring_emit(ring, RING_PP_DIR_BASE(ring));
intel_ring_emit(ring, get_pd_offset(ppgtt));
intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
intel_ring_advance(ring);
/* XXX: RCS is the only one to auto invalidate the TLBs? */
if (ring->id != RCS) {
ret = ring->flush(ring, I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS, I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int gen6_mm_switch(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
{
struct drm_device *dev = ppgtt->base.dev;
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
I915_WRITE(RING_PP_DIR_DCLV(ring), PP_DIR_DCLV_2G);
I915_WRITE(RING_PP_DIR_BASE(ring), get_pd_offset(ppgtt));
POSTING_READ(RING_PP_DIR_DCLV(ring));
return 0;
}
static void gen8_ppgtt_enable(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
int j;
for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, j) {
I915_WRITE(RING_MODE_GEN7(ring),
_MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(GFX_PPGTT_ENABLE));
}
}
static void gen7_ppgtt_enable(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
uint32_t ecochk, ecobits;
int i;
ecobits = I915_READ(GAC_ECO_BITS);
I915_WRITE(GAC_ECO_BITS, ecobits | ECOBITS_PPGTT_CACHE64B);
ecochk = I915_READ(GAM_ECOCHK);
if (IS_HASWELL(dev)) {
ecochk |= ECOCHK_PPGTT_WB_HSW;
} else {
ecochk |= ECOCHK_PPGTT_LLC_IVB;
ecochk &= ~ECOCHK_PPGTT_GFDT_IVB;
}
I915_WRITE(GAM_ECOCHK, ecochk);
for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i) {
/* GFX_MODE is per-ring on gen7+ */
I915_WRITE(RING_MODE_GEN7(ring),
_MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(GFX_PPGTT_ENABLE));
}
}
static void gen6_ppgtt_enable(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
uint32_t ecochk, gab_ctl, ecobits;
ecobits = I915_READ(GAC_ECO_BITS);
I915_WRITE(GAC_ECO_BITS, ecobits | ECOBITS_SNB_BIT |
ECOBITS_PPGTT_CACHE64B);
gab_ctl = I915_READ(GAB_CTL);
I915_WRITE(GAB_CTL, gab_ctl | GAB_CTL_CONT_AFTER_PAGEFAULT);
ecochk = I915_READ(GAM_ECOCHK);
I915_WRITE(GAM_ECOCHK, ecochk | ECOCHK_SNB_BIT | ECOCHK_PPGTT_CACHE64B);
I915_WRITE(GFX_MODE, _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(GFX_PPGTT_ENABLE));
}
/* PPGTT support for Sandybdrige/Gen6 and later */
static void gen6_ppgtt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t length,
bool use_scratch)
{
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt =
container_of(vm, struct i915_hw_ppgtt, base);
gen6_pte_t *pt_vaddr, scratch_pte;
unsigned first_entry = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned num_entries = length >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned act_pt = first_entry / GEN6_PTES;
unsigned first_pte = first_entry % GEN6_PTES;
unsigned last_pte, i;
scratch_pte = vm->pte_encode(vm->scratch.addr, I915_CACHE_LLC, true, 0);
while (num_entries) {
last_pte = first_pte + num_entries;
if (last_pte > GEN6_PTES)
last_pte = GEN6_PTES;
pt_vaddr = kmap_atomic(ppgtt->pd.page_table[act_pt]->page);
for (i = first_pte; i < last_pte; i++)
pt_vaddr[i] = scratch_pte;
kunmap_atomic(pt_vaddr);
num_entries -= last_pte - first_pte;
first_pte = 0;
act_pt++;
}
}
static void gen6_ppgtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
struct sg_table *pages,
uint64_t start,
enum i915_cache_level cache_level, u32 flags)
{
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt =
container_of(vm, struct i915_hw_ppgtt, base);
gen6_pte_t *pt_vaddr;
unsigned first_entry = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned act_pt = first_entry / GEN6_PTES;
unsigned act_pte = first_entry % GEN6_PTES;
struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
pt_vaddr = NULL;
for_each_sg_page(pages->sgl, &sg_iter, pages->nents, 0) {
if (pt_vaddr == NULL)
pt_vaddr = kmap_atomic(ppgtt->pd.page_table[act_pt]->page);
pt_vaddr[act_pte] =
vm->pte_encode(sg_page_iter_dma_address(&sg_iter),
cache_level, true, flags);
if (++act_pte == GEN6_PTES) {
kunmap_atomic(pt_vaddr);
pt_vaddr = NULL;
act_pt++;
act_pte = 0;
}
}
if (pt_vaddr)
kunmap_atomic(pt_vaddr);
}
/* PDE TLBs are a pain invalidate pre GEN8. It requires a context reload. If we
* are switching between contexts with the same LRCA, we also must do a force
* restore.
*/
static inline void mark_tlbs_dirty(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
{
/* If current vm != vm, */
ppgtt->pd_dirty_rings = INTEL_INFO(ppgtt->base.dev)->ring_mask;
}
static void gen6_initialize_pt(struct i915_address_space *vm,
struct i915_page_table_entry *pt)
{
gen6_pte_t *pt_vaddr, scratch_pte;
int i;
WARN_ON(vm->scratch.addr == 0);
scratch_pte = vm->pte_encode(vm->scratch.addr,
I915_CACHE_LLC, true, 0);
pt_vaddr = kmap_atomic(pt->page);
for (i = 0; i < GEN6_PTES; i++)
pt_vaddr[i] = scratch_pte;
kunmap_atomic(pt_vaddr);
}
static int gen6_alloc_va_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
uint64_t start, uint64_t length)
{
DECLARE_BITMAP(new_page_tables, I915_PDES);
struct drm_device *dev = vm->dev;
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt =
container_of(vm, struct i915_hw_ppgtt, base);
struct i915_page_table_entry *pt;
const uint32_t start_save = start, length_save = length;
uint32_t pde, temp;
int ret;
WARN_ON(upper_32_bits(start));
bitmap_zero(new_page_tables, I915_PDES);
/* The allocation is done in two stages so that we can bail out with
* minimal amount of pain. The first stage finds new page tables that
* need allocation. The second stage marks use ptes within the page
* tables.
*/
gen6_for_each_pde(pt, &ppgtt->pd, start, length, temp, pde) {
if (pt != ppgtt->scratch_pt) {
WARN_ON(bitmap_empty(pt->used_ptes, GEN6_PTES));
continue;
}
/* We've already allocated a page table */
WARN_ON(!bitmap_empty(pt->used_ptes, GEN6_PTES));
pt = alloc_pt_single(dev);
if (IS_ERR(pt)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(pt);
goto unwind_out;
}
gen6_initialize_pt(vm, pt);
ppgtt->pd.page_table[pde] = pt;
set_bit(pde, new_page_tables);
trace_i915_page_table_entry_alloc(vm, pde, start, GEN6_PDE_SHIFT);
}
start = start_save;
length = length_save;
gen6_for_each_pde(pt, &ppgtt->pd, start, length, temp, pde) {
DECLARE_BITMAP(tmp_bitmap, GEN6_PTES);
bitmap_zero(tmp_bitmap, GEN6_PTES);
bitmap_set(tmp_bitmap, gen6_pte_index(start),
gen6_pte_count(start, length));
if (test_and_clear_bit(pde, new_page_tables))
gen6_write_pde(&ppgtt->pd, pde, pt);
trace_i915_page_table_entry_map(vm, pde, pt,
gen6_pte_index(start),
gen6_pte_count(start, length),
GEN6_PTES);
bitmap_or(pt->used_ptes, tmp_bitmap, pt->used_ptes,
GEN6_PTES);
}
WARN_ON(!bitmap_empty(new_page_tables, I915_PDES));
/* Make sure write is complete before other code can use this page
* table. Also require for WC mapped PTEs */
readl(dev_priv->gtt.gsm);
mark_tlbs_dirty(ppgtt);
return 0;
unwind_out:
for_each_set_bit(pde, new_page_tables, I915_PDES) {
struct i915_page_table_entry *pt = ppgtt->pd.page_table[pde];
ppgtt->pd.page_table[pde] = ppgtt->scratch_pt;
unmap_and_free_pt(pt, vm->dev);
}
mark_tlbs_dirty(ppgtt);
return ret;
}
static void gen6_ppgtt_free(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ppgtt->num_pd_entries; i++) {
struct i915_page_table_entry *pt = ppgtt->pd.page_table[i];
if (pt != ppgtt->scratch_pt)
unmap_and_free_pt(ppgtt->pd.page_table[i], ppgtt->base.dev);
}
unmap_and_free_pt(ppgtt->scratch_pt, ppgtt->base.dev);
unmap_and_free_pd(&ppgtt->pd);
}
static void gen6_ppgtt_cleanup(struct i915_address_space *vm)
{
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt =
container_of(vm, struct i915_hw_ppgtt, base);
drm_mm_remove_node(&ppgtt->node);
gen6_ppgtt_free(ppgtt);
}
static int gen6_ppgtt_allocate_page_directories(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
{
struct drm_device *dev = ppgtt->base.dev;
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
bool retried = false;
int ret;
/* PPGTT PDEs reside in the GGTT and consists of 512 entries. The
* allocator works in address space sizes, so it's multiplied by page
* size. We allocate at the top of the GTT to avoid fragmentation.
*/
BUG_ON(!drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->gtt.base.mm));
ppgtt->scratch_pt = alloc_pt_single(ppgtt->base.dev);
if (IS_ERR(ppgtt->scratch_pt))
return PTR_ERR(ppgtt->scratch_pt);
gen6_initialize_pt(&ppgtt->base, ppgtt->scratch_pt);
alloc:
ret = drm_mm_insert_node_in_range_generic(&dev_priv->gtt.base.mm,
&ppgtt->node, GEN6_PD_SIZE,
GEN6_PD_ALIGN, 0,
0, dev_priv->gtt.base.total,
DRM_MM_TOPDOWN);
if (ret == -ENOSPC && !retried) {
ret = i915_gem_evict_something(dev, &dev_priv->gtt.base,
GEN6_PD_SIZE, GEN6_PD_ALIGN,
I915_CACHE_NONE,
0, dev_priv->gtt.base.total,
0);
if (ret)
goto err_out;
retried = true;
goto alloc;
}
if (ret)
goto err_out;
if (ppgtt->node.start < dev_priv->gtt.mappable_end)
DRM_DEBUG("Forced to use aperture for PDEs\n");
ppgtt->num_pd_entries = I915_PDES;
return 0;
err_out:
unmap_and_free_pt(ppgtt->scratch_pt, ppgtt->base.dev);
return ret;
}
static int gen6_ppgtt_alloc(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
{
return gen6_ppgtt_allocate_page_directories(ppgtt);
}
static void gen6_scratch_va_range(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
uint64_t start, uint64_t length)
{
struct i915_page_table_entry *unused;
uint32_t pde, temp;
gen6_for_each_pde(unused, &ppgtt->pd, start, length, temp, pde)
ppgtt->pd.page_table[pde] = ppgtt->scratch_pt;
}
static int gen6_ppgtt_init(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt, bool aliasing)
{
struct drm_device *dev = ppgtt->base.dev;
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
int ret;
ppgtt->base.pte_encode = dev_priv->gtt.base.pte_encode;
if (IS_GEN6(dev)) {
ppgtt->switch_mm = gen6_mm_switch;
} else if (IS_HASWELL(dev)) {
ppgtt->switch_mm = hsw_mm_switch;
} else if (IS_GEN7(dev)) {
ppgtt->switch_mm = gen7_mm_switch;
} else
BUG();
if (intel_vgpu_active(dev))
ppgtt->switch_mm = vgpu_mm_switch;
ret = gen6_ppgtt_alloc(ppgtt);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (aliasing) {
/* preallocate all pts */
ret = alloc_pt_range(&ppgtt->pd, 0, ppgtt->num_pd_entries,
ppgtt->base.dev);
if (ret) {
gen6_ppgtt_cleanup(&ppgtt->base);
return ret;
}
}
ppgtt->base.allocate_va_range = gen6_alloc_va_range;
ppgtt->base.clear_range = gen6_ppgtt_clear_range;
ppgtt->base.insert_entries = gen6_ppgtt_insert_entries;
ppgtt->base.cleanup = gen6_ppgtt_cleanup;
ppgtt->base.start = 0;
ppgtt->base.total = ppgtt->num_pd_entries * GEN6_PTES * PAGE_SIZE;
ppgtt->debug_dump = gen6_dump_ppgtt;
ppgtt->pd.pd_offset =
ppgtt->node.start / PAGE_SIZE * sizeof(gen6_pte_t);
ppgtt->pd_addr = (gen6_pte_t __iomem *)dev_priv->gtt.gsm +
ppgtt->pd.pd_offset / sizeof(gen6_pte_t);
if (aliasing)
ppgtt->base.clear_range(&ppgtt->base, 0, ppgtt->base.total, true);
else
gen6_scratch_va_range(ppgtt, 0, ppgtt->base.total);
gen6_write_page_range(dev_priv, &ppgtt->pd, 0, ppgtt->base.total);
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Allocated pde space (%lldM) at GTT entry: %llx\n",
ppgtt->node.size >> 20,
ppgtt->node.start / PAGE_SIZE);
DRM_DEBUG("Adding PPGTT at offset %x\n",
ppgtt->pd.pd_offset << 10);
return 0;
}
static int __hw_ppgtt_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
bool aliasing)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
ppgtt->base.dev = dev;
ppgtt->base.scratch = dev_priv->gtt.base.scratch;
if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 8)
return gen6_ppgtt_init(ppgtt, aliasing);
else
return gen8_ppgtt_init(ppgtt, dev_priv->gtt.base.total);
}
int i915_ppgtt_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
int ret = 0;
ret = __hw_ppgtt_init(dev, ppgtt, false);
if (ret == 0) {
kref_init(&ppgtt->ref);
drm_mm_init(&ppgtt->base.mm, ppgtt->base.start,
ppgtt->base.total);
i915_init_vm(dev_priv, &ppgtt->base);
}
return ret;
}
int i915_ppgtt_init_hw(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt = dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt;
int i, ret = 0;
/* In the case of execlists, PPGTT is enabled by the context descriptor
* and the PDPs are contained within the context itself. We don't
* need to do anything here. */
if (i915.enable_execlists)
return 0;
if (!USES_PPGTT(dev))
return 0;
if (IS_GEN6(dev))
gen6_ppgtt_enable(dev);
else if (IS_GEN7(dev))
gen7_ppgtt_enable(dev);
else if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8)
gen8_ppgtt_enable(dev);
else
MISSING_CASE(INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen);
if (ppgtt) {
for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i) {
ret = ppgtt->switch_mm(ppgtt, ring);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *
i915_ppgtt_create(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_i915_file_private *fpriv)
{
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt;
int ret;
ppgtt = kzalloc(sizeof(*ppgtt), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ppgtt)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ret = i915_ppgtt_init(dev, ppgtt);
if (ret) {
kfree(ppgtt);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
ppgtt->file_priv = fpriv;
trace_i915_ppgtt_create(&ppgtt->base);
return ppgtt;
}
void i915_ppgtt_release(struct kref *kref)
{
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt =
container_of(kref, struct i915_hw_ppgtt, ref);
trace_i915_ppgtt_release(&ppgtt->base);
/* vmas should already be unbound */
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&ppgtt->base.active_list));
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&ppgtt->base.inactive_list));
list_del(&ppgtt->base.global_link);
drm_mm_takedown(&ppgtt->base.mm);
ppgtt->base.cleanup(&ppgtt->base);
kfree(ppgtt);
}
static void
ppgtt_bind_vma(struct i915_vma *vma,
enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
u32 flags)
{
/* Currently applicable only to VLV */
if (vma->obj->gt_ro)
flags |= PTE_READ_ONLY;
vma->vm->insert_entries(vma->vm, vma->obj->pages, vma->node.start,
cache_level, flags);
}
static void ppgtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_vma *vma)
{
vma->vm->clear_range(vma->vm,
vma->node.start,
vma->obj->base.size,
true);
}
extern int intel_iommu_gfx_mapped;
/* Certain Gen5 chipsets require require idling the GPU before
* unmapping anything from the GTT when VT-d is enabled.
*/
static inline bool needs_idle_maps(struct drm_device *dev)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
/* Query intel_iommu to see if we need the workaround. Presumably that
* was loaded first.
*/
if (IS_GEN5(dev) && IS_MOBILE(dev) && intel_iommu_gfx_mapped)
return true;
#endif
return false;
}
static bool do_idling(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
bool ret = dev_priv->mm.interruptible;
if (unlikely(dev_priv->gtt.do_idle_maps)) {
dev_priv->mm.interruptible = false;
if (i915_gpu_idle(dev_priv->dev)) {
DRM_ERROR("Couldn't idle GPU\n");
/* Wait a bit, in hopes it avoids the hang */
udelay(10);
}
}
return ret;
}
static void undo_idling(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, bool interruptible)
{
if (unlikely(dev_priv->gtt.do_idle_maps))
dev_priv->mm.interruptible = interruptible;
}
void i915_check_and_clear_faults(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
int i;
if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 6)
return;
for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i) {
u32 fault_reg;
fault_reg = I915_READ(RING_FAULT_REG(ring));
if (fault_reg & RING_FAULT_VALID) {
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Unexpected fault\n"
"\tAddr: 0x%08lx\n"
"\tAddress space: %s\n"
"\tSource ID: %d\n"
"\tType: %d\n",
fault_reg & PAGE_MASK,
fault_reg & RING_FAULT_GTTSEL_MASK ? "GGTT" : "PPGTT",
RING_FAULT_SRCID(fault_reg),
RING_FAULT_FAULT_TYPE(fault_reg));
I915_WRITE(RING_FAULT_REG(ring),
fault_reg & ~RING_FAULT_VALID);
}
}
POSTING_READ(RING_FAULT_REG(&dev_priv->ring[RCS]));
}
static void i915_ggtt_flush(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv->dev)->gen < 6) {
intel_gtt_chipset_flush();
} else {
I915_WRITE(GFX_FLSH_CNTL_GEN6, GFX_FLSH_CNTL_EN);
POSTING_READ(GFX_FLSH_CNTL_GEN6);
}
}
void i915_gem_suspend_gtt_mappings(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
/* Don't bother messing with faults pre GEN6 as we have little
* documentation supporting that it's a good idea.
*/
if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 6)
return;
i915_check_and_clear_faults(dev);
dev_priv->gtt.base.clear_range(&dev_priv->gtt.base,
dev_priv->gtt.base.start,
dev_priv->gtt.base.total,
true);
i915_ggtt_flush(dev_priv);
}
void i915_gem_restore_gtt_mappings(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
struct i915_address_space *vm;
i915_check_and_clear_faults(dev);
/* First fill our portion of the GTT with scratch pages */
dev_priv->gtt.base.clear_range(&dev_priv->gtt.base,
dev_priv->gtt.base.start,
dev_priv->gtt.base.total,
true);
list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list) {
struct i915_vma *vma = i915_gem_obj_to_vma(obj,
&dev_priv->gtt.base);
if (!vma)
continue;
i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, obj->pin_display);
/* The bind_vma code tries to be smart about tracking mappings.
* Unfortunately above, we've just wiped out the mappings
* without telling our object about it. So we need to fake it.
*
* Bind is not expected to fail since this is only called on
* resume and assumption is all requirements exist already.
*/
vma->bound &= ~GLOBAL_BIND;
WARN_ON(i915_vma_bind(vma, obj->cache_level, GLOBAL_BIND));
}
if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) {
if (IS_CHERRYVIEW(dev))
chv_setup_private_ppat(dev_priv);
else
bdw_setup_private_ppat(dev_priv);
return;
}
if (USES_PPGTT(dev)) {
list_for_each_entry(vm, &dev_priv->vm_list, global_link) {
/* TODO: Perhaps it shouldn't be gen6 specific */
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt =
container_of(vm, struct i915_hw_ppgtt,
base);
if (i915_is_ggtt(vm))
ppgtt = dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt;
gen6_write_page_range(dev_priv, &ppgtt->pd,
0, ppgtt->base.total);
}
}
i915_ggtt_flush(dev_priv);
}
int i915_gem_gtt_prepare_object(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
if (obj->has_dma_mapping)
return 0;
if (!dma_map_sg(&obj->base.dev->pdev->dev,
obj->pages->sgl, obj->pages->nents,
PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL))
return -ENOSPC;
return 0;
}
static inline void gen8_set_pte(void __iomem *addr, gen8_pte_t pte)
{
#ifdef writeq
writeq(pte, addr);
#else
iowrite32((u32)pte, addr);
iowrite32(pte >> 32, addr + 4);
#endif
}
static void gen8_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
struct sg_table *st,
uint64_t start,
enum i915_cache_level level, u32 unused)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = vm->dev->dev_private;
unsigned first_entry = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
gen8_pte_t __iomem *gtt_entries =
(gen8_pte_t __iomem *)dev_priv->gtt.gsm + first_entry;
int i = 0;
struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
dma_addr_t addr = 0; /* shut up gcc */
for_each_sg_page(st->sgl, &sg_iter, st->nents, 0) {
addr = sg_dma_address(sg_iter.sg) +
(sg_iter.sg_pgoffset << PAGE_SHIFT);
gen8_set_pte(>t_entries[i],
gen8_pte_encode(addr, level, true));
i++;
}
/*
* XXX: This serves as a posting read to make sure that the PTE has
* actually been updated. There is some concern that even though
* registers and PTEs are within the same BAR that they are potentially
* of NUMA access patterns. Therefore, even with the way we assume
* hardware should work, we must keep this posting read for paranoia.
*/
if (i != 0)
WARN_ON(readq(>t_entries[i-1])
!= gen8_pte_encode(addr, level, true));
/* This next bit makes the above posting read even more important. We
* want to flush the TLBs only after we're certain all the PTE updates
* have finished.
*/
I915_WRITE(GFX_FLSH_CNTL_GEN6, GFX_FLSH_CNTL_EN);
POSTING_READ(GFX_FLSH_CNTL_GEN6);
}
/*
* Binds an object into the global gtt with the specified cache level. The object
* will be accessible to the GPU via commands whose operands reference offsets
* within the global GTT as well as accessible by the GPU through the GMADR
* mapped BAR (dev_priv->mm.gtt->gtt).
*/
static void gen6_ggtt_insert_entries(struct i915_address_space *vm,
struct sg_table *st,
uint64_t start,
enum i915_cache_level level, u32 flags)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = vm->dev->dev_private;
unsigned first_entry = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
gen6_pte_t __iomem *gtt_entries =
(gen6_pte_t __iomem *)dev_priv->gtt.gsm + first_entry;
int i = 0;
struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
dma_addr_t addr = 0;
for_each_sg_page(st->sgl, &sg_iter, st->nents, 0) {
addr = sg_page_iter_dma_address(&sg_iter);
iowrite32(vm->pte_encode(addr, level, true, flags), >t_entries[i]);
i++;
}
/* XXX: This serves as a posting read to make sure that the PTE has
* actually been updated. There is some concern that even though
* registers and PTEs are within the same BAR that they are potentially
* of NUMA access patterns. Therefore, even with the way we assume
* hardware should work, we must keep this posting read for paranoia.
*/
if (i != 0) {
unsigned long gtt = readl(>t_entries[i-1]);
WARN_ON(gtt != vm->pte_encode(addr, level, true, flags));
}
/* This next bit makes the above posting read even more important. We
* want to flush the TLBs only after we're certain all the PTE updates
* have finished.
*/
I915_WRITE(GFX_FLSH_CNTL_GEN6, GFX_FLSH_CNTL_EN);
POSTING_READ(GFX_FLSH_CNTL_GEN6);
}
static void gen8_ggtt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t length,
bool use_scratch)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = vm->dev->dev_private;
unsigned first_entry = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned num_entries = length >> PAGE_SHIFT;
gen8_pte_t scratch_pte, __iomem *gtt_base =
(gen8_pte_t __iomem *) dev_priv->gtt.gsm + first_entry;
const int max_entries = gtt_total_entries(dev_priv->gtt) - first_entry;
int i;
if (WARN(num_entries > max_entries,
"First entry = %d; Num entries = %d (max=%d)\n",
first_entry, num_entries, max_entries))
num_entries = max_entries;
scratch_pte = gen8_pte_encode(vm->scratch.addr,
I915_CACHE_LLC,
use_scratch);
for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++)
gen8_set_pte(>t_base[i], scratch_pte);
readl(gtt_base);
}
static void gen6_ggtt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t length,
bool use_scratch)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = vm->dev->dev_private;
unsigned first_entry = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned num_entries = length >> PAGE_SHIFT;
gen6_pte_t scratch_pte, __iomem *gtt_base =
(gen6_pte_t __iomem *) dev_priv->gtt.gsm + first_entry;
const int max_entries = gtt_total_entries(dev_priv->gtt) - first_entry;
int i;
if (WARN(num_entries > max_entries,
"First entry = %d; Num entries = %d (max=%d)\n",
first_entry, num_entries, max_entries))
num_entries = max_entries;
scratch_pte = vm->pte_encode(vm->scratch.addr, I915_CACHE_LLC, use_scratch, 0);
for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++)
iowrite32(scratch_pte, >t_base[i]);
readl(gtt_base);
}
static void i915_ggtt_bind_vma(struct i915_vma *vma,
enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
u32 unused)
{
const unsigned long entry = vma->node.start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned int flags = (cache_level == I915_CACHE_NONE) ?
AGP_USER_MEMORY : AGP_USER_CACHED_MEMORY;
BUG_ON(!i915_is_ggtt(vma->vm));
intel_gtt_insert_sg_entries(vma->ggtt_view.pages, entry, flags);
vma->bound = GLOBAL_BIND;
}
static void i915_ggtt_clear_range(struct i915_address_space *vm,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t length,
bool unused)
{
unsigned first_entry = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned num_entries = length >> PAGE_SHIFT;
intel_gtt_clear_range(first_entry, num_entries);
}
static void i915_ggtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_vma *vma)
{
const unsigned int first = vma->node.start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
const unsigned int size = vma->obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
BUG_ON(!i915_is_ggtt(vma->vm));
vma->bound = 0;
intel_gtt_clear_range(first, size);
}
static void ggtt_bind_vma(struct i915_vma *vma,
enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
u32 flags)
{
struct drm_device *dev = vma->vm->dev;
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
struct sg_table *pages = obj->pages;
/* Currently applicable only to VLV */
if (obj->gt_ro)
flags |= PTE_READ_ONLY;
if (i915_is_ggtt(vma->vm))
pages = vma->ggtt_view.pages;
/* If there is no aliasing PPGTT, or the caller needs a global mapping,
* or we have a global mapping already but the cacheability flags have
* changed, set the global PTEs.
*
* If there is an aliasing PPGTT it is anecdotally faster, so use that
* instead if none of the above hold true.
*
* NB: A global mapping should only be needed for special regions like
* "gtt mappable", SNB errata, or if specified via special execbuf
* flags. At all other times, the GPU will use the aliasing PPGTT.
*/
if (!dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt || flags & GLOBAL_BIND) {
if (!(vma->bound & GLOBAL_BIND) ||
(cache_level != obj->cache_level)) {
vma->vm->insert_entries(vma->vm, pages,
vma->node.start,
cache_level, flags);
vma->bound |= GLOBAL_BIND;
}
}
if (dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt &&
(!(vma->bound & LOCAL_BIND) ||
(cache_level != obj->cache_level))) {
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *appgtt = dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt;
appgtt->base.insert_entries(&appgtt->base, pages,
vma->node.start,
cache_level, flags);
vma->bound |= LOCAL_BIND;
}
}
static void ggtt_unbind_vma(struct i915_vma *vma)
{
struct drm_device *dev = vma->vm->dev;
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
if (vma->bound & GLOBAL_BIND) {
vma->vm->clear_range(vma->vm,
vma->node.start,
obj->base.size,
true);
vma->bound &= ~GLOBAL_BIND;
}
if (vma->bound & LOCAL_BIND) {
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *appgtt = dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt;
appgtt->base.clear_range(&appgtt->base,
vma->node.start,
obj->base.size,
true);
vma->bound &= ~LOCAL_BIND;
}
}
void i915_gem_gtt_finish_object(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
bool interruptible;
interruptible = do_idling(dev_priv);
if (!obj->has_dma_mapping)
dma_unmap_sg(&dev->pdev->dev,
obj->pages->sgl, obj->pages->nents,
PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
undo_idling(dev_priv, interruptible);
}
static void i915_gtt_color_adjust(struct drm_mm_node *node,
unsigned long color,
u64 *start,
u64 *end)
{
if (node->color != color)
*start += 4096;
if (!list_empty(&node->node_list)) {
node = list_entry(node->node_list.next,
struct drm_mm_node,
node_list);
if (node->allocated && node->color != color)
*end -= 4096;
}
}
static int i915_gem_setup_global_gtt(struct drm_device *dev,
unsigned long start,
unsigned long mappable_end,
unsigned long end)
{
/* Let GEM Manage all of the aperture.
*
* However, leave one page at the end still bound to the scratch page.
* There are a number of places where the hardware apparently prefetches
* past the end of the object, and we've seen multiple hangs with the
* GPU head pointer stuck in a batchbuffer bound at the last page of the
* aperture. One page should be enough to keep any prefetching inside
* of the aperture.
*/
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct i915_address_space *ggtt_vm = &dev_priv->gtt.base;
struct drm_mm_node *entry;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
unsigned long hole_start, hole_end;
int ret;
BUG_ON(mappable_end > end);
/* Subtract the guard page ... */
drm_mm_init(&ggtt_vm->mm, start, end - start - PAGE_SIZE);
dev_priv->gtt.base.start = start;
dev_priv->gtt.base.total = end - start;
if (intel_vgpu_active(dev)) {
ret = intel_vgt_balloon(dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
if (!HAS_LLC(dev))
dev_priv->gtt.base.mm.color_adjust = i915_gtt_color_adjust;
/* Mark any preallocated objects as occupied */
list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list) {
struct i915_vma *vma = i915_gem_obj_to_vma(obj, ggtt_vm);
DRM_DEBUG_KMS("reserving preallocated space: %lx + %zx\n",
i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj), obj->base.size);
WARN_ON(i915_gem_obj_ggtt_bound(obj));
ret = drm_mm_reserve_node(&ggtt_vm->mm, &vma->node);
if (ret) {
DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Reservation failed: %i\n", ret);
return ret;
}
vma->bound |= GLOBAL_BIND;
}
/* Clear any non-preallocated blocks */
drm_mm_for_each_hole(entry, &ggtt_vm->mm, hole_start, hole_end) {
DRM_DEBUG_KMS("clearing unused GTT space: [%lx, %lx]\n",
hole_start, hole_end);
ggtt_vm->clear_range(ggtt_vm, hole_start,
hole_end - hole_start, true);
}
/* And finally clear the reserved guard page */
ggtt_vm->clear_range(ggtt_vm, end - PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, true);
if (USES_PPGTT(dev) && !USES_FULL_PPGTT(dev)) {
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt;
ppgtt = kzalloc(sizeof(*ppgtt), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ppgtt)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = __hw_ppgtt_init(dev, ppgtt, true);
if (ret) {
kfree(ppgtt);
return ret;
}
dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt = ppgtt;
}
return 0;
}
void i915_gem_init_global_gtt(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
unsigned long gtt_size, mappable_size;
gtt_size = dev_priv->gtt.base.total;
mappable_size = dev_priv->gtt.mappable_end;
i915_gem_setup_global_gtt(dev, 0, mappable_size, gtt_size);
}
void i915_global_gtt_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct i915_address_space *vm = &dev_priv->gtt.base;
if (dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt) {
struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt = dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt;
ppgtt->base.cleanup(&ppgtt->base);
}
if (drm_mm_initialized(&vm->mm)) {
if (intel_vgpu_active(dev))
intel_vgt_deballoon();
drm_mm_takedown(&vm->mm);
list_del(&vm->global_link);
}
vm->cleanup(vm);
}
static int setup_scratch_page(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct page *page;
dma_addr_t dma_addr;
page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_ZERO);
if (page == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
set_pages_uc(page, 1);
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
dma_addr = pci_map_page(dev->pdev, page, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
if (pci_dma_mapping_error(dev->pdev, dma_addr))
return -EINVAL;
#else
dma_addr = page_to_phys(page);
#endif
dev_priv->gtt.base.scratch.page = page;
dev_priv->gtt.base.scratch.addr = dma_addr;
return 0;
}
static void teardown_scratch_page(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct page *page = dev_priv->gtt.base.scratch.page;
set_pages_wb(page, 1);
pci_unmap_page(dev->pdev, dev_priv->gtt.base.scratch.addr,
PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
__free_page(page);
}
static inline unsigned int gen6_get_total_gtt_size(u16 snb_gmch_ctl)
{
snb_gmch_ctl >>= SNB_GMCH_GGMS_SHIFT;
snb_gmch_ctl &= SNB_GMCH_GGMS_MASK;
return snb_gmch_ctl << 20;
}
static inline unsigned int gen8_get_total_gtt_size(u16 bdw_gmch_ctl)
{
bdw_gmch_ctl >>= BDW_GMCH_GGMS_SHIFT;
bdw_gmch_ctl &= BDW_GMCH_GGMS_MASK;
if (bdw_gmch_ctl)
bdw_gmch_ctl = 1 << bdw_gmch_ctl;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/* Limit 32b platforms to a 2GB GGTT: 4 << 20 / pte size * PAGE_SIZE */
if (bdw_gmch_ctl > 4)
bdw_gmch_ctl = 4;
#endif
return bdw_gmch_ctl << 20;
}
static inline unsigned int chv_get_total_gtt_size(u16 gmch_ctrl)
{
gmch_ctrl >>= SNB_GMCH_GGMS_SHIFT;
gmch_ctrl &= SNB_GMCH_GGMS_MASK;
if (gmch_ctrl)
return 1 << (20 + gmch_ctrl);
return 0;
}
static inline size_t gen6_get_stolen_size(u16 snb_gmch_ctl)
{
snb_gmch_ctl >>= SNB_GMCH_GMS_SHIFT;
snb_gmch_ctl &= SNB_GMCH_GMS_MASK;
return snb_gmch_ctl << 25; /* 32 MB units */
}
static inline size_t gen8_get_stolen_size(u16 bdw_gmch_ctl)
{
bdw_gmch_ctl >>= BDW_GMCH_GMS_SHIFT;
bdw_gmch_ctl &= BDW_GMCH_GMS_MASK;
return bdw_gmch_ctl << 25; /* 32 MB units */
}
static size_t chv_get_stolen_size(u16 gmch_ctrl)
{
gmch_ctrl >>= SNB_GMCH_GMS_SHIFT;
gmch_ctrl &= SNB_GMCH_GMS_MASK;
/*
* 0x0 to 0x10: 32MB increments starting at 0MB
* 0x11 to 0x16: 4MB increments starting at 8MB
* 0x17 to 0x1d: 4MB increments start at 36MB
*/
if (gmch_ctrl < 0x11)
return gmch_ctrl << 25;
else if (gmch_ctrl < 0x17)
return (gmch_ctrl - 0x11 + 2) << 22;
else
return (gmch_ctrl - 0x17 + 9) << 22;
}
static size_t gen9_get_stolen_size(u16 gen9_gmch_ctl)
{
gen9_gmch_ctl >>= BDW_GMCH_GMS_SHIFT;
gen9_gmch_ctl &= BDW_GMCH_GMS_MASK;
if (gen9_gmch_ctl < 0xf0)
return gen9_gmch_ctl << 25; /* 32 MB units */
else
/* 4MB increments starting at 0xf0 for 4MB */
return (gen9_gmch_ctl - 0xf0 + 1) << 22;
}
static int ggtt_probe_common(struct drm_device *dev,
size_t gtt_size)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
phys_addr_t gtt_phys_addr;
int ret;
/* For Modern GENs the PTEs and register space are split in the BAR */
gtt_phys_addr = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, 0) +
(pci_resource_len(dev->pdev, 0) / 2);
dev_priv->gtt.gsm = ioremap_wc(gtt_phys_addr, gtt_size);
if (!dev_priv->gtt.gsm) {
DRM_ERROR("Failed to map the gtt page table\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = setup_scratch_page(dev);
if (ret) {
DRM_ERROR("Scratch setup failed\n");
/* iounmap will also get called at remove, but meh */
iounmap(dev_priv->gtt.gsm);
}
return ret;
}
/* The GGTT and PPGTT need a private PPAT setup in order to handle cacheability
* bits. When using advanced contexts each context stores its own PAT, but
* writing this data shouldn't be harmful even in those cases. */
static void bdw_setup_private_ppat(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
uint64_t pat;
pat = GEN8_PPAT(0, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLC) | /* for normal objects, no eLLC */
GEN8_PPAT(1, GEN8_PPAT_WC | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC) | /* for something pointing to ptes? */
GEN8_PPAT(2, GEN8_PPAT_WT | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC) | /* for scanout with eLLC */
GEN8_PPAT(3, GEN8_PPAT_UC) | /* Uncached objects, mostly for scanout */
GEN8_PPAT(4, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(0)) |
GEN8_PPAT(5, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(1)) |
GEN8_PPAT(6, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(2)) |
GEN8_PPAT(7, GEN8_PPAT_WB | GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC | GEN8_PPAT_AGE(3));
if (!USES_PPGTT(dev_priv->dev))
/* Spec: "For GGTT, there is NO pat_sel[2:0] from the entry,
* so RTL will always use the value corresponding to
* pat_sel = 000".
* So let's disable cache for GGTT to avoid screen corruptions.
* MOCS still can be used though.
* - System agent ggtt writes (i.e. cpu gtt mmaps) already work
* before this patch, i.e. the same uncached + snooping access
* like on gen6/7 seems to be in effect.
* - So this just fixes blitter/render access. Again it looks
* like it's not just uncached access, but uncached + snooping.
* So we can still hold onto all our assumptions wrt cpu
* clflushing on LLC machines.
*/
pat = GEN8_PPAT(0, GEN8_PPAT_UC);
/* XXX: spec defines this as 2 distinct registers. It's unclear if a 64b
* write would work. */
I915_WRITE(GEN8_PRIVATE_PAT, pat);
I915_WRITE(GEN8_PRIVATE_PAT + 4, pat >> 32);
}
static void chv_setup_private_ppat(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
uint64_t pat;
/*
* Map WB on BDW to snooped on CHV.
*
* Only the snoop bit has meaning for CHV, the rest is
* ignored.
*
* The hardware will never snoop for certain types of accesses:
* - CPU GTT (GMADR->GGTT->no snoop->memory)
* - PPGTT page tables
* - some other special cycles
*
* As with BDW, we also need to consider the following for GT accesses:
* "For GGTT, there is NO pat_sel[2:0] from the entry,
* so RTL will always use the value corresponding to
* pat_sel = 000".
* Which means we must set the snoop bit in PAT entry 0
* in order to keep the global status page working.
*/
pat = GEN8_PPAT(0, CHV_PPAT_SNOOP) |
GEN8_PPAT(1, 0) |
GEN8_PPAT(2, 0) |
GEN8_PPAT(3, 0) |
GEN8_PPAT(4, CHV_PPAT_SNOOP) |
GEN8_PPAT(5, CHV_PPAT_SNOOP) |
GEN8_PPAT(6, CHV_PPAT_SNOOP) |
GEN8_PPAT(7, CHV_PPAT_SNOOP);
I915_WRITE(GEN8_PRIVATE_PAT, pat);
I915_WRITE(GEN8_PRIVATE_PAT + 4, pat >> 32);
}
static int gen8_gmch_probe(struct drm_device *dev,
size_t *gtt_total,
size_t *stolen,
phys_addr_t *mappable_base,
unsigned long *mappable_end)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
unsigned int gtt_size;
u16 snb_gmch_ctl;
int ret;
/* TODO: We're not aware of mappable constraints on gen8 yet */
*mappable_base = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, 2);
*mappable_end = pci_resource_len(dev->pdev, 2);
if (!pci_set_dma_mask(dev->pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(39)))
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(dev->pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(39));
pci_read_config_word(dev->pdev, SNB_GMCH_CTRL, &snb_gmch_ctl);
if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 9) {
*stolen = gen9_get_stolen_size(snb_gmch_ctl);
gtt_size = gen8_get_total_gtt_size(snb_gmch_ctl);
} else if (IS_CHERRYVIEW(dev)) {
*stolen = chv_get_stolen_size(snb_gmch_ctl);
gtt_size = chv_get_total_gtt_size(snb_gmch_ctl);
} else {
*stolen = gen8_get_stolen_size(snb_gmch_ctl);
gtt_size = gen8_get_total_gtt_size(snb_gmch_ctl);
}
*gtt_total = (gtt_size / sizeof(gen8_pte_t)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
if (IS_CHERRYVIEW(dev))
chv_setup_private_ppat(dev_priv);
else
bdw_setup_private_ppat(dev_priv);
ret = ggtt_probe_common(dev, gtt_size);
dev_priv->gtt.base.clear_range = gen8_ggtt_clear_range;
dev_priv->gtt.base.insert_entries = gen8_ggtt_insert_entries;
return ret;
}
static int gen6_gmch_probe(struct drm_device *dev,
size_t *gtt_total,
size_t *stolen,
phys_addr_t *mappable_base,
unsigned long *mappable_end)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
unsigned int gtt_size;
u16 snb_gmch_ctl;
int ret;
*mappable_base = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, 2);
*mappable_end = pci_resource_len(dev->pdev, 2);
/* 64/512MB is the current min/max we actually know of, but this is just
* a coarse sanity check.
*/
if ((*mappable_end < (64<<20) || (*mappable_end > (512<<20)))) {
DRM_ERROR("Unknown GMADR size (%lx)\n",
dev_priv->gtt.mappable_end);
return -ENXIO;
}
if (!pci_set_dma_mask(dev->pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(40)))
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(dev->pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(40));
pci_read_config_word(dev->pdev, SNB_GMCH_CTRL, &snb_gmch_ctl);
*stolen = gen6_get_stolen_size(snb_gmch_ctl);
gtt_size = gen6_get_total_gtt_size(snb_gmch_ctl);
*gtt_total = (gtt_size / sizeof(gen6_pte_t)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
ret = ggtt_probe_common(dev, gtt_size);
dev_priv->gtt.base.clear_range = gen6_ggtt_clear_range;
dev_priv->gtt.base.insert_entries = gen6_ggtt_insert_entries;
return ret;
}
static void gen6_gmch_remove(struct i915_address_space *vm)
{
struct i915_gtt *gtt = container_of(vm, struct i915_gtt, base);
iounmap(gtt->gsm);
teardown_scratch_page(vm->dev);
}
static int i915_gmch_probe(struct drm_device *dev,
size_t *gtt_total,
size_t *stolen,
phys_addr_t *mappable_base,
unsigned long *mappable_end)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
int ret;
ret = intel_gmch_probe(dev_priv->bridge_dev, dev_priv->dev->pdev, NULL);
if (!ret) {
DRM_ERROR("failed to set up gmch\n");
return -EIO;
}
intel_gtt_get(gtt_total, stolen, mappable_base, mappable_end);
dev_priv->gtt.do_idle_maps = needs_idle_maps(dev_priv->dev);
dev_priv->gtt.base.clear_range = i915_ggtt_clear_range;
if (unlikely(dev_priv->gtt.do_idle_maps))
DRM_INFO("applying Ironlake quirks for intel_iommu\n");
return 0;
}
static void i915_gmch_remove(struct i915_address_space *vm)
{
intel_gmch_remove();
}
int i915_gem_gtt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
struct i915_gtt *gtt = &dev_priv->gtt;
int ret;
if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen <= 5) {
gtt->gtt_probe = i915_gmch_probe;
gtt->base.cleanup = i915_gmch_remove;
} else if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 8) {
gtt->gtt_probe = gen6_gmch_probe;
gtt->base.cleanup = gen6_gmch_remove;
if (IS_HASWELL(dev) && dev_priv->ellc_size)
gtt->base.pte_encode = iris_pte_encode;
else if (IS_HASWELL(dev))
gtt->base.pte_encode = hsw_pte_encode;
else if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev))
gtt->base.pte_encode = byt_pte_encode;
else if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 7)
gtt->base.pte_encode = ivb_pte_encode;
else
gtt->base.pte_encode = snb_pte_encode;
} else {
dev_priv->gtt.gtt_probe = gen8_gmch_probe;
dev_priv->gtt.base.cleanup = gen6_gmch_remove;
}
ret = gtt->gtt_probe(dev, >t->base.total, >t->stolen_size,
>t->mappable_base, >t->mappable_end);
if (ret)
return ret;
gtt->base.dev = dev;
/* GMADR is the PCI mmio aperture into the global GTT. */
DRM_INFO("Memory usable by graphics device = %zdM\n",
gtt->base.total >> 20);
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("GMADR size = %ldM\n", gtt->mappable_end >> 20);
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("GTT stolen size = %zdM\n", gtt->stolen_size >> 20);
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
if (intel_iommu_gfx_mapped)
DRM_INFO("VT-d active for gfx access\n");
#endif
/*
* i915.enable_ppgtt is read-only, so do an early pass to validate the
* user's requested state against the hardware/driver capabilities. We
* do this now so that we can print out any log messages once rather
* than every time we check intel_enable_ppgtt().
*/
i915.enable_ppgtt = sanitize_enable_ppgtt(dev, i915.enable_ppgtt);
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("ppgtt mode: %i\n", i915.enable_ppgtt);
return 0;
}
static struct i915_vma *
__i915_gem_vma_create(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
struct i915_address_space *vm,
const struct i915_ggtt_view *ggtt_view)
{
struct i915_vma *vma;
if (WARN_ON(i915_is_ggtt(vm) != !!ggtt_view))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
vma = kzalloc(sizeof(*vma), GFP_KERNEL);
if (vma == NULL)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->vma_link);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->mm_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->exec_list);
vma->vm = vm;
vma->obj = obj;
if (INTEL_INFO(vm->dev)->gen >= 6) {
if (i915_is_ggtt(vm)) {
vma->ggtt_view = *ggtt_view;
vma->unbind_vma = ggtt_unbind_vma;
vma->bind_vma = ggtt_bind_vma;
} else {
vma->unbind_vma = ppgtt_unbind_vma;
vma->bind_vma = ppgtt_bind_vma;
}
} else {
BUG_ON(!i915_is_ggtt(vm));
vma->ggtt_view = *ggtt_view;
vma->unbind_vma = i915_ggtt_unbind_vma;
vma->bind_vma = i915_ggtt_bind_vma;
}
list_add_tail(&vma->vma_link, &obj->vma_list);
if (!i915_is_ggtt(vm))
i915_ppgtt_get(i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm));
return vma;
}
struct i915_vma *
i915_gem_obj_lookup_or_create_vma(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
struct i915_address_space *vm)
{
struct i915_vma *vma;
vma = i915_gem_obj_to_vma(obj, vm);
if (!vma)
vma = __i915_gem_vma_create(obj, vm,
i915_is_ggtt(vm) ? &i915_ggtt_view_normal : NULL);
return vma;
}
struct i915_vma *
i915_gem_obj_lookup_or_create_ggtt_vma(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
const struct i915_ggtt_view *view)
{
struct i915_address_space *ggtt = i915_obj_to_ggtt(obj);
struct i915_vma *vma;
if (WARN_ON(!view))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
vma = i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt_view(obj, view);
if (IS_ERR(vma))
return vma;
if (!vma)
vma = __i915_gem_vma_create(obj, ggtt, view);
return vma;
}
static void
rotate_pages(dma_addr_t *in, unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
struct sg_table *st)
{
unsigned int column, row;
unsigned int src_idx;
struct scatterlist *sg = st->sgl;
st->nents = 0;
for (column = 0; column < width; column++) {
src_idx = width * (height - 1) + column;
for (row = 0; row < height; row++) {
st->nents++;
/* We don't need the pages, but need to initialize
* the entries so the sg list can be happily traversed.
* The only thing we need are DMA addresses.
*/
sg_set_page(sg, NULL, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
sg_dma_address(sg) = in[src_idx];
sg_dma_len(sg) = PAGE_SIZE;
sg = sg_next(sg);
src_idx -= width;
}
}
}
static struct sg_table *
intel_rotate_fb_obj_pages(struct i915_ggtt_view *ggtt_view,
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
struct intel_rotation_info *rot_info = &ggtt_view->rotation_info;
unsigned long size, pages, rot_pages;
struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
unsigned long i;
dma_addr_t *page_addr_list;
struct sg_table *st;
unsigned int tile_pitch, tile_height;
unsigned int width_pages, height_pages;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
pages = obj->base.size / PAGE_SIZE;
/* Calculate tiling geometry. */
tile_height = intel_tile_height(dev, rot_info->pixel_format,
rot_info->fb_modifier);
tile_pitch = PAGE_SIZE / tile_height;
width_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(rot_info->pitch, tile_pitch);
height_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(rot_info->height, tile_height);
rot_pages = width_pages * height_pages;
size = rot_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
/* Allocate a temporary list of source pages for random access. */
page_addr_list = drm_malloc_ab(pages, sizeof(dma_addr_t));
if (!page_addr_list)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
/* Allocate target SG list. */
st = kmalloc(sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!st)
goto err_st_alloc;
ret = sg_alloc_table(st, rot_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
if (ret)
goto err_sg_alloc;
/* Populate source page list from the object. */
i = 0;
for_each_sg_page(obj->pages->sgl, &sg_iter, obj->pages->nents, 0) {
page_addr_list[i] = sg_page_iter_dma_address(&sg_iter);
i++;
}
/* Rotate the pages. */
rotate_pages(page_addr_list, width_pages, height_pages, st);
DRM_DEBUG_KMS(
"Created rotated page mapping for object size %lu (pitch=%u, height=%u, pixel_format=0x%x, %ux%u tiles, %lu pages).\n",
size, rot_info->pitch, rot_info->height,
rot_info->pixel_format, width_pages, height_pages,
rot_pages);
drm_free_large(page_addr_list);
return st;
err_sg_alloc:
kfree(st);
err_st_alloc:
drm_free_large(page_addr_list);
DRM_DEBUG_KMS(
"Failed to create rotated mapping for object size %lu! (%d) (pitch=%u, height=%u, pixel_format=0x%x, %ux%u tiles, %lu pages)\n",
size, ret, rot_info->pitch, rot_info->height,
rot_info->pixel_format, width_pages, height_pages,
rot_pages);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
static inline int
i915_get_ggtt_vma_pages(struct i915_vma *vma)
{
int ret = 0;
if (vma->ggtt_view.pages)
return 0;
if (vma->ggtt_view.type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL)
vma->ggtt_view.pages = vma->obj->pages;
else if (vma->ggtt_view.type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_ROTATED)
vma->ggtt_view.pages =
intel_rotate_fb_obj_pages(&vma->ggtt_view, vma->obj);
else
WARN_ONCE(1, "GGTT view %u not implemented!\n",
vma->ggtt_view.type);
if (!vma->ggtt_view.pages) {
DRM_ERROR("Failed to get pages for GGTT view type %u!\n",
vma->ggtt_view.type);
ret = -EINVAL;
} else if (IS_ERR(vma->ggtt_view.pages)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(vma->ggtt_view.pages);
vma->ggtt_view.pages = NULL;
DRM_ERROR("Failed to get pages for VMA view type %u (%d)!\n",
vma->ggtt_view.type, ret);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* i915_vma_bind - Sets up PTEs for an VMA in it's corresponding address space.
* @vma: VMA to map
* @cache_level: mapping cache level
* @flags: flags like global or local mapping
*
* DMA addresses are taken from the scatter-gather table of this object (or of
* this VMA in case of non-default GGTT views) and PTE entries set up.
* Note that DMA addresses are also the only part of the SG table we care about.
*/
int i915_vma_bind(struct i915_vma *vma, enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
u32 flags)
{
if (i915_is_ggtt(vma->vm)) {
int ret = i915_get_ggtt_vma_pages(vma);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
vma->bind_vma(vma, cache_level, flags);
return 0;
}