/*
* Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
* modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
* of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h>
#include "gfs2.h"
#include "incore.h"
#include "bmap.h"
#include "glock.h"
#include "inode.h"
#include "meta_io.h"
#include "quota.h"
#include "rgrp.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "super.h"
#include "trans.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "trace_gfs2.h"
/* This doesn't need to be that large as max 64 bit pointers in a 4k
* block is 512, so __u16 is fine for that. It saves stack space to
* keep it small.
*/
struct metapath {
struct buffer_head *mp_bh[GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT];
__u16 mp_list[GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT];
};
struct strip_mine {
int sm_first;
unsigned int sm_height;
};
/**
* gfs2_unstuffer_page - unstuff a stuffed inode into a block cached by a page
* @ip: the inode
* @dibh: the dinode buffer
* @block: the block number that was allocated
* @page: The (optional) page. This is looked up if @page is NULL
*
* Returns: errno
*/
static int gfs2_unstuffer_page(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct buffer_head *dibh,
u64 block, struct page *page)
{
struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode;
struct buffer_head *bh;
int release = 0;
if (!page || page->index) {
page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, GFP_NOFS);
if (!page)
return -ENOMEM;
release = 1;
}
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
void *kaddr = kmap(page);
u64 dsize = i_size_read(inode);
if (dsize > (dibh->b_size - sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)))
dsize = dibh->b_size - sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode);
memcpy(kaddr, dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode), dsize);
memset(kaddr + dsize, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - dsize);
kunmap(page);
SetPageUptodate(page);
}
if (!page_has_buffers(page))
create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << inode->i_blkbits,
(1 << BH_Uptodate));
bh = page_buffers(page);
if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, block);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
if (!gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
if (!gfs2_is_writeback(ip))
gfs2_trans_add_data(ip->i_gl, bh);
if (release) {
unlock_page(page);
page_cache_release(page);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* gfs2_unstuff_dinode - Unstuff a dinode when the data has grown too big
* @ip: The GFS2 inode to unstuff
* @page: The (optional) page. This is looked up if the @page is NULL
*
* This routine unstuffs a dinode and returns it to a "normal" state such
* that the height can be grown in the traditional way.
*
* Returns: errno
*/
int gfs2_unstuff_dinode(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page)
{
struct buffer_head *bh, *dibh;
struct gfs2_dinode *di;
u64 block = 0;
int isdir = gfs2_is_dir(ip);
int error;
down_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
if (error)
goto out;
if (i_size_read(&ip->i_inode)) {
/* Get a free block, fill it with the stuffed data,
and write it out to disk */
unsigned int n = 1;
error = gfs2_alloc_blocks(ip, &block, &n, 0, NULL);
if (error)
goto out_brelse;
if (isdir) {
gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode), block, 1);
error = gfs2_dir_get_new_buffer(ip, block, &bh);
if (error)
goto out_brelse;
gfs2_buffer_copy_tail(bh, sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header),
dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
brelse(bh);
} else {
error = gfs2_unstuffer_page(ip, dibh, block, page);
if (error)
goto out_brelse;
}
}
/* Set up the pointer to the new block */
gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
di = (struct gfs2_dinode *)dibh->b_data;
gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
if (i_size_read(&ip->i_inode)) {
*(__be64 *)(di + 1) = cpu_to_be64(block);
gfs2_add_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, 1);
di->di_blocks = cpu_to_be64(gfs2_get_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode));
}
ip->i_height = 1;
di->di_height = cpu_to_be16(1);
out_brelse:
brelse(dibh);
out:
up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
return error;
}
/**
* find_metapath - Find path through the metadata tree
* @sdp: The superblock
* @mp: The metapath to return the result in
* @block: The disk block to look up
* @height: The pre-calculated height of the metadata tree
*
* This routine returns a struct metapath structure that defines a path
* through the metadata of inode "ip" to get to block "block".
*
* Example:
* Given: "ip" is a height 3 file, "offset" is 101342453, and this is a
* filesystem with a blocksize of 4096.
*
* find_metapath() would return a struct metapath structure set to:
* mp_offset = 101342453, mp_height = 3, mp_list[0] = 0, mp_list[1] = 48,
* and mp_list[2] = 165.
*
* That means that in order to get to the block containing the byte at
* offset 101342453, we would load the indirect block pointed to by pointer
* 0 in the dinode. We would then load the indirect block pointed to by
* pointer 48 in that indirect block. We would then load the data block
* pointed to by pointer 165 in that indirect block.
*
* ----------------------------------------
* | Dinode | |
* | | 4|
* | |0 1 2 3 4 5 9|
* | | 6|
* ----------------------------------------
* |
* |
* V
* ----------------------------------------
* | Indirect Block |
* | 5|
* | 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 1|
* |0 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2|
* ----------------------------------------
* |
* |
* V
* ----------------------------------------
* | Indirect Block |
* | 1 1 1 1 1 5|
* | 6 6 6 6 6 1|
* |0 3 4 5 6 7 2|
* ----------------------------------------
* |
* |
* V
* ----------------------------------------
* | Data block containing offset |
* | 101342453 |
* | |
* | |
* ----------------------------------------
*
*/
static void find_metapath(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 block,
struct metapath *mp, unsigned int height)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = height; i--;)
mp->mp_list[i] = do_div(block, sdp->sd_inptrs);
}
static inline unsigned int metapath_branch_start(const struct metapath *mp)
{
if (mp->mp_list[0] == 0)
return 2;
return 1;
}
/**
* metapointer - Return pointer to start of metadata in a buffer
* @height: The metadata height (0 = dinode)
* @mp: The metapath
*
* Return a pointer to the block number of the next height of the metadata
* tree given a buffer containing the pointer to the current height of the
* metadata tree.
*/
static inline __be64 *metapointer(unsigned int height, const struct metapath *mp)
{
struct buffer_head *bh = mp->mp_bh[height];
unsigned int head_size = (height > 0) ?
sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header) : sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode);
return ((__be64 *)(bh->b_data + head_size)) + mp->mp_list[height];
}
static void gfs2_metapath_ra(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
const struct buffer_head *bh, const __be64 *pos)
{
struct buffer_head *rabh;
const __be64 *endp = (const __be64 *)(bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
const __be64 *t;
for (t = pos; t < endp; t++) {
if (!*t)
continue;
rabh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, be64_to_cpu(*t), CREATE);
if (trylock_buffer(rabh)) {
if (!buffer_uptodate(rabh)) {
rabh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
submit_bh(READA | REQ_META, rabh);
continue;
}
unlock_buffer(rabh);
}
brelse(rabh);
}
}
/**
* lookup_metapath - Walk the metadata tree to a specific point
* @ip: The inode
* @mp: The metapath
*
* Assumes that the inode's buffer has already been looked up and
* hooked onto mp->mp_bh[0] and that the metapath has been initialised
* by find_metapath().
*
* If this function encounters part of the tree which has not been
* allocated, it returns the current height of the tree at the point
* at which it found the unallocated block. Blocks which are found are
* added to the mp->mp_bh[] list.
*
* Returns: error or height of metadata tree
*/
static int lookup_metapath(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct metapath *mp)
{
unsigned int end_of_metadata = ip->i_height - 1;
unsigned int x;
__be64 *ptr;
u64 dblock;
int ret;
for (x = 0; x < end_of_metadata; x++) {
ptr = metapointer(x, mp);
dblock = be64_to_cpu(*ptr);
if (!dblock)
return x + 1;
ret = gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer(ip, x+1, dblock, &mp->mp_bh[x+1]);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return ip->i_height;
}
static inline void release_metapath(struct metapath *mp)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT; i++) {
if (mp->mp_bh[i] == NULL)
break;
brelse(mp->mp_bh[i]);
}
}
/**
* gfs2_extent_length - Returns length of an extent of blocks
* @start: Start of the buffer
* @len: Length of the buffer in bytes
* @ptr: Current position in the buffer
* @limit: Max extent length to return (0 = unlimited)
* @eob: Set to 1 if we hit "end of block"
*
* If the first block is zero (unallocated) it will return the number of
* unallocated blocks in the extent, otherwise it will return the number
* of contiguous blocks in the extent.
*
* Returns: The length of the extent (minimum of one block)
*/
static inline unsigned int gfs2_extent_length(void *start, unsigned int len, __be64 *ptr, size_t limit, int *eob)
{
const __be64 *end = (start + len);
const __be64 *first = ptr;
u64 d = be64_to_cpu(*ptr);
*eob = 0;
do {
ptr++;
if (ptr >= end)
break;
if (limit && --limit == 0)
break;
if (d)
d++;
} while(be64_to_cpu(*ptr) == d);
if (ptr >= end)
*eob = 1;
return (ptr - first);
}
static inline void bmap_lock(struct gfs2_inode *ip, int create)
{
if (create)
down_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
else
down_read(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
}
static inline void bmap_unlock(struct gfs2_inode *ip, int create)
{
if (create)
up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
else
up_read(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
}
static inline __be64 *gfs2_indirect_init(struct metapath *mp,
struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int i,
unsigned offset, u64 bn)
{
__be64 *ptr = (__be64 *)(mp->mp_bh[i - 1]->b_data +
((i > 1) ? sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header) :
sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)));
BUG_ON(i < 1);
BUG_ON(mp->mp_bh[i] != NULL);
mp->mp_bh[i] = gfs2_meta_new(gl, bn);
gfs2_trans_add_meta(gl, mp->mp_bh[i]);
gfs2_metatype_set(mp->mp_bh[i], GFS2_METATYPE_IN, GFS2_FORMAT_IN);
gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(mp->mp_bh[i], sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header));
ptr += offset;
*ptr = cpu_to_be64(bn);
return ptr;
}
enum alloc_state {
ALLOC_DATA = 0,
ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH = 1,
ALLOC_GROW_HEIGHT = 2,
/* ALLOC_UNSTUFF = 3, TBD and rather complicated */
};
/**
* gfs2_bmap_alloc - Build a metadata tree of the requested height
* @inode: The GFS2 inode
* @lblock: The logical starting block of the extent
* @bh_map: This is used to return the mapping details
* @mp: The metapath
* @sheight: The starting height (i.e. whats already mapped)
* @height: The height to build to
* @maxlen: The max number of data blocks to alloc
*
* In this routine we may have to alloc:
* i) Indirect blocks to grow the metadata tree height
* ii) Indirect blocks to fill in lower part of the metadata tree
* iii) Data blocks
*
* The function is in two parts. The first part works out the total
* number of blocks which we need. The second part does the actual
* allocation asking for an extent at a time (if enough contiguous free
* blocks are available, there will only be one request per bmap call)
* and uses the state machine to initialise the blocks in order.
*
* Returns: errno on error
*/
static int gfs2_bmap_alloc(struct inode *inode, const sector_t lblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_map, struct metapath *mp,
const unsigned int sheight,
const unsigned int height,
const size_t maxlen)
{
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
struct buffer_head *dibh = mp->mp_bh[0];
u64 bn, dblock = 0;
unsigned n, i, blks, alloced = 0, iblks = 0, branch_start = 0;
unsigned dblks = 0;
unsigned ptrs_per_blk;
const unsigned end_of_metadata = height - 1;
int ret;
int eob = 0;
enum alloc_state state;
__be64 *ptr;
__be64 zero_bn = 0;
BUG_ON(sheight < 1);
BUG_ON(dibh == NULL);
gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
if (height == sheight) {
struct buffer_head *bh;
/* Bottom indirect block exists, find unalloced extent size */
ptr = metapointer(end_of_metadata, mp);
bh = mp->mp_bh[end_of_metadata];
dblks = gfs2_extent_length(bh->b_data, bh->b_size, ptr, maxlen,
&eob);
BUG_ON(dblks < 1);
state = ALLOC_DATA;
} else {
/* Need to allocate indirect blocks */
ptrs_per_blk = height > 1 ? sdp->sd_inptrs : sdp->sd_diptrs;
dblks = min(maxlen, (size_t)(ptrs_per_blk -
mp->mp_list[end_of_metadata]));
if (height == ip->i_height) {
/* Writing into existing tree, extend tree down */
iblks = height - sheight;
state = ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH;
} else {
/* Building up tree height */
state = ALLOC_GROW_HEIGHT;
iblks = height - ip->i_height;
branch_start = metapath_branch_start(mp);
iblks += (height - branch_start);
}
}
/* start of the second part of the function (state machine) */
blks = dblks + iblks;
i = sheight;
do {
int error;
n = blks - alloced;
error = gfs2_alloc_blocks(ip, &bn, &n, 0, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
alloced += n;
if (state != ALLOC_DATA || gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(sdp, bn, n);
switch (state) {
/* Growing height of tree */
case ALLOC_GROW_HEIGHT:
if (i == 1) {
ptr = (__be64 *)(dibh->b_data +
sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
zero_bn = *ptr;
}
for (; i - 1 < height - ip->i_height && n > 0; i++, n--)
gfs2_indirect_init(mp, ip->i_gl, i, 0, bn++);
if (i - 1 == height - ip->i_height) {
i--;
gfs2_buffer_copy_tail(mp->mp_bh[i],
sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header),
dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(dibh,
sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode) +
sizeof(__be64));
ptr = (__be64 *)(mp->mp_bh[i]->b_data +
sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header));
*ptr = zero_bn;
state = ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH;
for(i = branch_start; i < height; i++) {
if (mp->mp_bh[i] == NULL)
break;
brelse(mp->mp_bh[i]);
mp->mp_bh[i] = NULL;
}
i = branch_start;
}
if (n == 0)
break;
/* Branching from existing tree */
case ALLOC_GROW_DEPTH:
if (i > 1 && i < height)
gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, mp->mp_bh[i-1]);
for (; i < height && n > 0; i++, n--)
gfs2_indirect_init(mp, ip->i_gl, i,
mp->mp_list[i-1], bn++);
if (i == height)
state = ALLOC_DATA;
if (n == 0)
break;
/* Tree complete, adding data blocks */
case ALLOC_DATA:
BUG_ON(n > dblks);
BUG_ON(mp->mp_bh[end_of_metadata] == NULL);
gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, mp->mp_bh[end_of_metadata]);
dblks = n;
ptr = metapointer(end_of_metadata, mp);
dblock = bn;
while (n-- > 0)
*ptr++ = cpu_to_be64(bn++);
if (buffer_zeronew(bh_map)) {
ret = sb_issue_zeroout(sb, dblock, dblks,
GFP_NOFS);
if (ret) {
fs_err(sdp,
"Failed to zero data buffers\n");
clear_buffer_zeronew(bh_map);
}
}
break;
}
} while ((state != ALLOC_DATA) || !dblock);
ip->i_height = height;
gfs2_add_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, alloced);
gfs2_dinode_out(ip, mp->mp_bh[0]->b_data);
map_bh(bh_map, inode->i_sb, dblock);
bh_map->b_size = dblks << inode->i_blkbits;
set_buffer_new(bh_map);
return 0;
}
/**
* gfs2_block_map - Map a block from an inode to a disk block
* @inode: The inode
* @lblock: The logical block number
* @bh_map: The bh to be mapped
* @create: True if its ok to alloc blocks to satify the request
*
* Sets buffer_mapped() if successful, sets buffer_boundary() if a
* read of metadata will be required before the next block can be
* mapped. Sets buffer_new() if new blocks were allocated.
*
* Returns: errno
*/
int gfs2_block_map(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_map, int create)
{
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
unsigned int bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize;
const size_t maxlen = bh_map->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
const u64 *arr = sdp->sd_heightsize;
__be64 *ptr;
u64 size;
struct metapath mp;
int ret;
int eob;
unsigned int len;
struct buffer_head *bh;
u8 height;
BUG_ON(maxlen == 0);
memset(mp.mp_bh, 0, sizeof(mp.mp_bh));
bmap_lock(ip, create);
clear_buffer_mapped(bh_map);
clear_buffer_new(bh_map);
clear_buffer_boundary(bh_map);
trace_gfs2_bmap(ip, bh_map, lblock, create, 1);
if (gfs2_is_dir(ip)) {
bsize = sdp->sd_jbsize;
arr = sdp->sd_jheightsize;
}
ret = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &mp.mp_bh[0]);
if (ret)
goto out;
height = ip->i_height;
size = (lblock + 1) * bsize;
while (size > arr[height])
height++;
find_metapath(sdp, lblock, &mp, height);
ret = 1;
if (height > ip->i_height || gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
goto do_alloc;
ret = lookup_metapath(ip, &mp);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
if (ret != ip->i_height)
goto do_alloc;
ptr = metapointer(ip->i_height - 1, &mp);
if (*ptr == 0)
goto do_alloc;
map_bh(bh_map, inode->i_sb, be64_to_cpu(*ptr));
bh = mp.mp_bh[ip->i_height - 1];
len = gfs2_extent_length(bh->b_data, bh->b_size, ptr, maxlen, &eob);
bh_map->b_size = (len << inode->i_blkbits);
if (eob)
set_buffer_boundary(bh_map);
ret = 0;
out:
release_metapath(&mp);
trace_gfs2_bmap(ip, bh_map, lblock, create, ret);
bmap_unlock(ip, create);
return ret;
do_alloc:
/* All allocations are done here, firstly check create flag */
if (!create) {
BUG_ON(gfs2_is_stuffed(ip));
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
/* At this point ret is the tree depth of already allocated blocks */
ret = gfs2_bmap_alloc(inode, lblock, bh_map, &mp, ret, height, maxlen);
goto out;
}
/*
* Deprecated: do not use in new code
*/
int gfs2_extent_map(struct inode *inode, u64 lblock, int *new, u64 *dblock, unsigned *extlen)
{
struct buffer_head bh = { .b_state = 0, .b_blocknr = 0 };
int ret;
int create = *new;
BUG_ON(!extlen);
BUG_ON(!dblock);
BUG_ON(!new);
bh.b_size = 1 << (inode->i_blkbits + (create ? 0 : 5));
ret = gfs2_block_map(inode, lblock, &bh, create);
*extlen = bh.b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
*dblock = bh.b_blocknr;
if (buffer_new(&bh))
*new = 1;
else
*new = 0;
return ret;
}
/**
* do_strip - Look for a layer a particular layer of the file and strip it off
* @ip: the inode
* @dibh: the dinode buffer
* @bh: A buffer of pointers
* @top: The first pointer in the buffer
* @bottom: One more than the last pointer
* @height: the height this buffer is at
* @sm: a pointer to a struct strip_mine
*
* Returns: errno
*/
static int do_strip(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct buffer_head *dibh,
struct buffer_head *bh, __be64 *top, __be64 *bottom,
unsigned int height, struct strip_mine *sm)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
struct gfs2_rgrp_list rlist;
u64 bn, bstart;
u32 blen, btotal;
__be64 *p;
unsigned int rg_blocks = 0;
int metadata;
unsigned int revokes = 0;
int x;
int error;
error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
if (error)
return error;
if (!*top)
sm->sm_first = 0;
if (height != sm->sm_height)
return 0;
if (sm->sm_first) {
top++;
sm->sm_first = 0;
}
metadata = (height != ip->i_height - 1);
if (metadata)
revokes = (height) ? sdp->sd_inptrs : sdp->sd_diptrs;
else if (ip->i_depth)
revokes = sdp->sd_inptrs;
memset(&rlist, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp_list));
bstart = 0;
blen = 0;
for (p = top; p < bottom; p++) {
if (!*p)
continue;
bn = be64_to_cpu(*p);
if (bstart + blen == bn)
blen++;
else {
if (bstart)
gfs2_rlist_add(ip, &rlist, bstart);
bstart = bn;
blen = 1;
}
}
if (bstart)
gfs2_rlist_add(ip, &rlist, bstart);
else
goto out; /* Nothing to do */
gfs2_rlist_alloc(&rlist, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
for (x = 0; x < rlist.rl_rgrps; x++) {
struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
rgd = rlist.rl_ghs[x].gh_gl->gl_object;
rg_blocks += rgd->rd_length;
}
error = gfs2_glock_nq_m(rlist.rl_rgrps, rlist.rl_ghs);
if (error)
goto out_rlist;
if (gfs2_rs_active(ip->i_res)) /* needs to be done with the rgrp glock held */
gfs2_rs_deltree(ip->i_res);
error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, rg_blocks + RES_DINODE +
RES_INDIRECT + RES_STATFS + RES_QUOTA,
revokes);
if (error)
goto out_rg_gunlock;
down_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, bh);
bstart = 0;
blen = 0;
btotal = 0;
for (p = top; p < bottom; p++) {
if (!*p)
continue;
bn = be64_to_cpu(*p);
if (bstart + blen == bn)
blen++;
else {
if (bstart) {
__gfs2_free_blocks(ip, bstart, blen, metadata);
btotal += blen;
}
bstart = bn;
blen = 1;
}
*p = 0;
gfs2_add_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, -1);
}
if (bstart) {
__gfs2_free_blocks(ip, bstart, blen, metadata);
btotal += blen;
}
gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, +btotal, 0);
gfs2_quota_change(ip, -(s64)btotal, ip->i_inode.i_uid,
ip->i_inode.i_gid);
ip->i_inode.i_mtime = ip->i_inode.i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
gfs2_dinode_out(ip, dibh->b_data);
up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
out_rg_gunlock:
gfs2_glock_dq_m(rlist.rl_rgrps, rlist.rl_ghs);
out_rlist:
gfs2_rlist_free(&rlist);
out:
return error;
}
/**
* recursive_scan - recursively scan through the end of a file
* @ip: the inode
* @dibh: the dinode buffer
* @mp: the path through the metadata to the point to start
* @height: the height the recursion is at
* @block: the indirect block to look at
* @first: 1 if this is the first block
* @sm: data opaque to this function to pass to @bc
*
* When this is first called @height and @block should be zero and
* @first should be 1.
*
* Returns: errno
*/
static int recursive_scan(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct buffer_head *dibh,
struct metapath *mp, unsigned int height,
u64 block, int first, struct strip_mine *sm)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
__be64 *top, *bottom;
u64 bn;
int error;
int mh_size = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
if (!height) {
error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &bh);
if (error)
return error;
dibh = bh;
top = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)) + mp->mp_list[0];
bottom = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)) + sdp->sd_diptrs;
} else {
error = gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer(ip, height, block, &bh);
if (error)
return error;
top = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + mh_size) +
(first ? mp->mp_list[height] : 0);
bottom = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + mh_size) + sdp->sd_inptrs;
}
error = do_strip(ip, dibh, bh, top, bottom, height, sm);
if (error)
goto out;
if (height < ip->i_height - 1) {
gfs2_metapath_ra(ip->i_gl, bh, top);
for (; top < bottom; top++, first = 0) {
if (!*top)
continue;
bn = be64_to_cpu(*top);
error = recursive_scan(ip, dibh, mp, height + 1, bn,
first, sm);
if (error)
break;
}
}
out:
brelse(bh);
return error;
}
/**
* gfs2_block_truncate_page - Deal with zeroing out data for truncate
*
* This is partly borrowed from ext3.
*/
static int gfs2_block_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
unsigned long index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
unsigned blocksize, iblock, length, pos;
struct buffer_head *bh;
struct page *page;
int err;
page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, GFP_NOFS);
if (!page)
return 0;
blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
length = blocksize - (offset & (blocksize - 1));
iblock = index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
if (!page_has_buffers(page))
create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0);
/* Find the buffer that contains "offset" */
bh = page_buffers(page);
pos = blocksize;
while (offset >= pos) {
bh = bh->b_this_page;
iblock++;
pos += blocksize;
}
err = 0;
if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
gfs2_block_map(inode, iblock, bh, 0);
/* unmapped? It's a hole - nothing to do */
if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
goto unlock;
}
/* Ok, it's mapped. Make sure it's up-to-date */
if (PageUptodate(page))
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
err = -EIO;
ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
wait_on_buffer(bh);
/* Uhhuh. Read error. Complain and punt. */
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
goto unlock;
err = 0;
}
if (!gfs2_is_writeback(ip))
gfs2_trans_add_data(ip->i_gl, bh);
zero_user(page, offset, length);
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
unlock:
unlock_page(page);
page_cache_release(page);
return err;
}
#define GFS2_JTRUNC_REVOKES 8192
/**
* gfs2_journaled_truncate - Wrapper for truncate_pagecache for jdata files
* @inode: The inode being truncated
* @oldsize: The original (larger) size
* @newsize: The new smaller size
*
* With jdata files, we have to journal a revoke for each block which is
* truncated. As a result, we need to split this into separate transactions
* if the number of pages being truncated gets too large.
*/
static int gfs2_journaled_truncate(struct inode *inode, u64 oldsize, u64 newsize)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
u64 max_chunk = GFS2_JTRUNC_REVOKES * sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize;
u64 chunk;
int error;
while (oldsize != newsize) {
chunk = oldsize - newsize;
if (chunk > max_chunk)
chunk = max_chunk;
truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize - chunk);
oldsize -= chunk;
gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, GFS2_JTRUNC_REVOKES);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
static int trunc_start(struct inode *inode, u64 oldsize, u64 newsize)
{
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct buffer_head *dibh;
int journaled = gfs2_is_jdata(ip);
int error;
if (journaled)
error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE + RES_JDATA, GFS2_JTRUNC_REVOKES);
else
error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, 0);
if (error)
return error;
error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
if (error)
goto out;
gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode) + newsize);
} else {
if (newsize & (u64)(sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - 1)) {
error = gfs2_block_truncate_page(mapping, newsize);
if (error)
goto out_brelse;
}
ip->i_diskflags |= GFS2_DIF_TRUNC_IN_PROG;
}
i_size_write(inode, newsize);
ip->i_inode.i_mtime = ip->i_inode.i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
gfs2_dinode_out(ip, dibh->b_data);
if (journaled)
error = gfs2_journaled_truncate(inode, oldsize, newsize);
else
truncate_pagecache(inode, newsize);
if (error) {
brelse(dibh);
return error;
}
out_brelse:
brelse(dibh);
out:
gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
return error;
}
static int trunc_dealloc(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 size)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
unsigned int height = ip->i_height;
u64 lblock;
struct metapath mp;
int error;
if (!size)
lblock = 0;
else
lblock = (size - 1) >> sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
find_metapath(sdp, lblock, &mp, ip->i_height);
error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
if (error)
return error;
error = gfs2_quota_hold(ip, NO_UID_QUOTA_CHANGE, NO_GID_QUOTA_CHANGE);
if (error)
return error;
while (height--) {
struct strip_mine sm;
sm.sm_first = !!size;
sm.sm_height = height;
error = recursive_scan(ip, NULL, &mp, 0, 0, 1, &sm);
if (error)
break;
}
gfs2_quota_unhold(ip);
return error;
}
static int trunc_end(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
struct buffer_head *dibh;
int error;
error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, 0);
if (error)
return error;
down_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
if (error)
goto out;
if (!i_size_read(&ip->i_inode)) {
ip->i_height = 0;
ip->i_goal = ip->i_no_addr;
gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
gfs2_ordered_del_inode(ip);
}
ip->i_inode.i_mtime = ip->i_inode.i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
ip->i_diskflags &= ~GFS2_DIF_TRUNC_IN_PROG;
gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
gfs2_dinode_out(ip, dibh->b_data);
brelse(dibh);
out:
up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex);
gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
return error;
}
/**
* do_shrink - make a file smaller
* @inode: the inode
* @oldsize: the current inode size
* @newsize: the size to make the file
*
* Called with an exclusive lock on @inode. The @size must
* be equal to or smaller than the current inode size.
*
* Returns: errno
*/
static int do_shrink(struct inode *inode, u64 oldsize, u64 newsize)
{
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
int error;
error = trunc_start(inode, oldsize, newsize);
if (error < 0)
return error;
if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
return 0;
error = trunc_dealloc(ip, newsize);
if (error == 0)
error = trunc_end(ip);
return error;
}
void gfs2_trim_blocks(struct inode *inode)
{
u64 size = inode->i_size;
int ret;
ret = do_shrink(inode, size, size);
WARN_ON(ret != 0);
}
/**
* do_grow - Touch and update inode size
* @inode: The inode
* @size: The new size
*
* This function updates the timestamps on the inode and
* may also increase the size of the inode. This function
* must not be called with @size any smaller than the current
* inode size.
*
* Although it is not strictly required to unstuff files here,
* earlier versions of GFS2 have a bug in the stuffed file reading
* code which will result in a buffer overrun if the size is larger
* than the max stuffed file size. In order to prevent this from
* occurring, such files are unstuffed, but in other cases we can
* just update the inode size directly.
*
* Returns: 0 on success, or -ve on error
*/
static int do_grow(struct inode *inode, u64 size)
{
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
struct gfs2_alloc_parms ap = { .target = 1, };
struct buffer_head *dibh;
int error;
int unstuff = 0;
if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip) &&
(size > (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)))) {
error = gfs2_quota_lock_check(ip, &ap);
if (error)
return error;
error = gfs2_inplace_reserve(ip, &ap);
if (error)
goto do_grow_qunlock;
unstuff = 1;
}
error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE + RES_STATFS + RES_RG_BIT +
(sdp->sd_args.ar_quota == GFS2_QUOTA_OFF ?
0 : RES_QUOTA), 0);
if (error)
goto do_grow_release;
if (unstuff) {
error = gfs2_unstuff_dinode(ip, NULL);
if (error)
goto do_end_trans;
}
error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
if (error)
goto do_end_trans;
i_size_write(inode, size);
ip->i_inode.i_mtime = ip->i_inode.i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
gfs2_dinode_out(ip, dibh->b_data);
brelse(dibh);
do_end_trans:
gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
do_grow_release:
if (unstuff) {
gfs2_inplace_release(ip);
do_grow_qunlock:
gfs2_quota_unlock(ip);
}
return error;
}
/**
* gfs2_setattr_size - make a file a given size
* @inode: the inode
* @newsize: the size to make the file
*
* The file size can grow, shrink, or stay the same size. This
* is called holding i_mutex and an exclusive glock on the inode
* in question.
*
* Returns: errno
*/
int gfs2_setattr_size(struct inode *inode, u64 newsize)
{
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
int ret;
u64 oldsize;
BUG_ON(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode));
ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, newsize);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = get_write_access(inode);
if (ret)
return ret;
inode_dio_wait(inode);
ret = gfs2_rs_alloc(ip);
if (ret)
goto out;
oldsize = inode->i_size;
if (newsize >= oldsize) {
ret = do_grow(inode, newsize);
goto out;
}
gfs2_rs_deltree(ip->i_res);
ret = do_shrink(inode, oldsize, newsize);
out:
put_write_access(inode);
return ret;
}
int gfs2_truncatei_resume(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
{
int error;
error = trunc_dealloc(ip, i_size_read(&ip->i_inode));
if (!error)
error = trunc_end(ip);
return error;
}
int gfs2_file_dealloc(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
{
return trunc_dealloc(ip, 0);
}
/**
* gfs2_free_journal_extents - Free cached journal bmap info
* @jd: The journal
*
*/
void gfs2_free_journal_extents(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
{
struct gfs2_journal_extent *jext;
while(!list_empty(&jd->extent_list)) {
jext = list_entry(jd->extent_list.next, struct gfs2_journal_extent, list);
list_del(&jext->list);
kfree(jext);
}
}
/**
* gfs2_add_jextent - Add or merge a new extent to extent cache
* @jd: The journal descriptor
* @lblock: The logical block at start of new extent
* @dblock: The physical block at start of new extent
* @blocks: Size of extent in fs blocks
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -ENOMEM
*/
static int gfs2_add_jextent(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u64 lblock, u64 dblock, u64 blocks)
{
struct gfs2_journal_extent *jext;
if (!list_empty(&jd->extent_list)) {
jext = list_entry(jd->extent_list.prev, struct gfs2_journal_extent, list);
if ((jext->dblock + jext->blocks) == dblock) {
jext->blocks += blocks;
return 0;
}
}
jext = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_journal_extent), GFP_NOFS);
if (jext == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
jext->dblock = dblock;
jext->lblock = lblock;
jext->blocks = blocks;
list_add_tail(&jext->list, &jd->extent_list);
jd->nr_extents++;
return 0;
}
/**
* gfs2_map_journal_extents - Cache journal bmap info
* @sdp: The super block
* @jd: The journal to map
*
* Create a reusable "extent" mapping from all logical
* blocks to all physical blocks for the given journal. This will save
* us time when writing journal blocks. Most journals will have only one
* extent that maps all their logical blocks. That's because gfs2.mkfs
* arranges the journal blocks sequentially to maximize performance.
* So the extent would map the first block for the entire file length.
* However, gfs2_jadd can happen while file activity is happening, so
* those journals may not be sequential. Less likely is the case where
* the users created their own journals by mounting the metafs and
* laying it out. But it's still possible. These journals might have
* several extents.
*
* Returns: 0 on success, or error on failure
*/
int gfs2_map_journal_extents(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
{
u64 lblock = 0;
u64 lblock_stop;
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
struct buffer_head bh;
unsigned int shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
u64 size;
int rc;
lblock_stop = i_size_read(jd->jd_inode) >> shift;
size = (lblock_stop - lblock) << shift;
jd->nr_extents = 0;
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&jd->extent_list));
do {
bh.b_state = 0;
bh.b_blocknr = 0;
bh.b_size = size;
rc = gfs2_block_map(jd->jd_inode, lblock, &bh, 0);
if (rc || !buffer_mapped(&bh))
goto fail;
rc = gfs2_add_jextent(jd, lblock, bh.b_blocknr, bh.b_size >> shift);
if (rc)
goto fail;
size -= bh.b_size;
lblock += (bh.b_size >> ip->i_inode.i_blkbits);
} while(size > 0);
fs_info(sdp, "journal %d mapped with %u extents\n", jd->jd_jid,
jd->nr_extents);
return 0;
fail:
fs_warn(sdp, "error %d mapping journal %u at offset %llu (extent %u)\n",
rc, jd->jd_jid,
(unsigned long long)(i_size_read(jd->jd_inode) - size),
jd->nr_extents);
fs_warn(sdp, "bmap=%d lblock=%llu block=%llu, state=0x%08lx, size=%llu\n",
rc, (unsigned long long)lblock, (unsigned long long)bh.b_blocknr,
bh.b_state, (unsigned long long)bh.b_size);
gfs2_free_journal_extents(jd);
return rc;
}
/**
* gfs2_write_alloc_required - figure out if a write will require an allocation
* @ip: the file being written to
* @offset: the offset to write to
* @len: the number of bytes being written
*
* Returns: 1 if an alloc is required, 0 otherwise
*/
int gfs2_write_alloc_required(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 offset,
unsigned int len)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
struct buffer_head bh;
unsigned int shift;
u64 lblock, lblock_stop, size;
u64 end_of_file;
if (!len)
return 0;
if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
if (offset + len >
sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode))
return 1;
return 0;
}
shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
BUG_ON(gfs2_is_dir(ip));
end_of_file = (i_size_read(&ip->i_inode) + sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - 1) >> shift;
lblock = offset >> shift;
lblock_stop = (offset + len + sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - 1) >> shift;
if (lblock_stop > end_of_file)
return 1;
size = (lblock_stop - lblock) << shift;
do {
bh.b_state = 0;
bh.b_size = size;
gfs2_block_map(&ip->i_inode, lblock, &bh, 0);
if (!buffer_mapped(&bh))
return 1;
size -= bh.b_size;
lblock += (bh.b_size >> ip->i_inode.i_blkbits);
} while(size > 0);
return 0;
}