- 根目录:
- arch
- arm64
- include
- asm
- atomic.h
/*
* Based on arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1996 Russell King.
* Copyright (C) 2002 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ATOMIC_H
#define __ASM_ATOMIC_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/*
* On ARM, ordinary assignment (str instruction) doesn't clear the local
* strex/ldrex monitor on some implementations. The reason we can use it for
* atomic_set() is the clrex or dummy strex done on every exception return.
*/
#define atomic_read(v) ACCESS_ONCE((v)->counter)
#define atomic_set(v,i) (((v)->counter) = (i))
/*
* AArch64 UP and SMP safe atomic ops. We use load exclusive and
* store exclusive to ensure that these are atomic. We may loop
* to ensure that the update happens.
*/
#define ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op) \
static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
{ \
unsigned long tmp; \
int result; \
\
asm volatile("// atomic_" #op "\n" \
"1: ldxr %w0, %2\n" \
" " #asm_op " %w0, %w0, %w3\n" \
" stxr %w1, %w0, %2\n" \
" cbnz %w1, 1b" \
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (v->counter) \
: "Ir" (i)); \
} \
#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op) \
static inline int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v) \
{ \
unsigned long tmp; \
int result; \
\
asm volatile("// atomic_" #op "_return\n" \
"1: ldxr %w0, %2\n" \
" " #asm_op " %w0, %w0, %w3\n" \
" stlxr %w1, %w0, %2\n" \
" cbnz %w1, 1b" \
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (v->counter) \
: "Ir" (i) \
: "memory"); \
\
smp_mb(); \
return result; \
}
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op) \
ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op) \
ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op)
ATOMIC_OPS(add, add)
ATOMIC_OPS(sub, sub)
#undef ATOMIC_OPS
#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
#undef ATOMIC_OP
static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *ptr, int old, int new)
{
unsigned long tmp;
int oldval;
smp_mb();
asm volatile("// atomic_cmpxchg\n"
"1: ldxr %w1, %2\n"
" cmp %w1, %w3\n"
" b.ne 2f\n"
" stxr %w0, %w4, %2\n"
" cbnz %w0, 1b\n"
"2:"
: "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (oldval), "+Q" (ptr->counter)
: "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
: "cc");
smp_mb();
return oldval;
}
#define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
{
int c, old;
c = atomic_read(v);
while (c != u && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + a)) != c)
c = old;
return c;
}
#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, v)
#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, v)
#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v) == 0)
#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v) == 0)
#define atomic_inc_return(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v))
#define atomic_dec_return(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v))
#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0)
#define atomic_add_negative(i,v) (atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0)
/*
* 64-bit atomic operations.
*/
#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) }
#define atomic64_read(v) ACCESS_ONCE((v)->counter)
#define atomic64_set(v,i) (((v)->counter) = (i))
#define ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op) \
static inline void atomic64_##op(long i, atomic64_t *v) \
{ \
long result; \
unsigned long tmp; \
\
asm volatile("// atomic64_" #op "\n" \
"1: ldxr %0, %2\n" \
" " #asm_op " %0, %0, %3\n" \
" stxr %w1, %0, %2\n" \
" cbnz %w1, 1b" \
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (v->counter) \
: "Ir" (i)); \
} \
#define ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op) \
static inline long atomic64_##op##_return(long i, atomic64_t *v) \
{ \
long result; \
unsigned long tmp; \
\
asm volatile("// atomic64_" #op "_return\n" \
"1: ldxr %0, %2\n" \
" " #asm_op " %0, %0, %3\n" \
" stlxr %w1, %0, %2\n" \
" cbnz %w1, 1b" \
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (v->counter) \
: "Ir" (i) \
: "memory"); \
\
smp_mb(); \
return result; \
}
#define ATOMIC64_OPS(op, asm_op) \
ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op) \
ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op)
ATOMIC64_OPS(add, add)
ATOMIC64_OPS(sub, sub)
#undef ATOMIC64_OPS
#undef ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN
#undef ATOMIC64_OP
static inline long atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *ptr, long old, long new)
{
long oldval;
unsigned long res;
smp_mb();
asm volatile("// atomic64_cmpxchg\n"
"1: ldxr %1, %2\n"
" cmp %1, %3\n"
" b.ne 2f\n"
" stxr %w0, %4, %2\n"
" cbnz %w0, 1b\n"
"2:"
: "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval), "+Q" (ptr->counter)
: "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
: "cc");
smp_mb();
return oldval;
}
#define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
static inline long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v)
{
long result;
unsigned long tmp;
asm volatile("// atomic64_dec_if_positive\n"
"1: ldxr %0, %2\n"
" subs %0, %0, #1\n"
" b.mi 2f\n"
" stlxr %w1, %0, %2\n"
" cbnz %w1, 1b\n"
" dmb ish\n"
"2:"
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (v->counter)
:
: "cc", "memory");
return result;
}
static inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u)
{
long c, old;
c = atomic64_read(v);
while (c != u && (old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + a)) != c)
c = old;
return c != u;
}
#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1LL, (v))
#define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1LL, (v))
#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0)
#define atomic64_sub_and_test(a, v) (atomic64_sub_return((a), (v)) == 0)
#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1LL, (v))
#define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1LL, (v))
#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return((v)) == 0)
#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1LL, 0LL)
#endif
#endif