1. 根目录:
2. include
3. net
4. ip_tunnels.h

#ifndef __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H
#define __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H 1

#include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
#include <net/dsfield.h>
#include <net/gro_cells.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/netns/generic.h>
#include <net/rtnetlink.h>

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>
#endif

/* Keep error state on tunnel for 30 sec */
#define IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO	(30*HZ)

/* 6rd prefix/relay information */
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
struct ip_tunnel_6rd_parm {
	struct in6_addr		prefix;
	__be32			relay_prefix;
	u16			prefixlen;
	u16			relay_prefixlen;
};
#endif

struct ip_tunnel_encap {
	__u16			type;
	__u16			flags;
	__be16			sport;
	__be16			dport;
};

struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry {
	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu *next;
	__be32				addr;
	u16				flags;
	struct rcu_head			rcu_head;
};

struct ip_tunnel_dst {
	struct dst_entry __rcu 		*dst;
	__be32				 saddr;
};

struct ip_tunnel {
	struct ip_tunnel __rcu	*next;
	struct hlist_node hash_node;
	struct net_device	*dev;
	struct net		*net;	/* netns for packet i/o */

	int		err_count;	/* Number of arrived ICMP errors */
	unsigned long	err_time;	/* Time when the last ICMP error
					 * arrived */

	/* These four fields used only by GRE */
	__u32		i_seqno;	/* The last seen seqno	*/
	__u32		o_seqno;	/* The last output seqno */
	int		tun_hlen;	/* Precalculated header length */
	int		mlink;

	struct ip_tunnel_dst __percpu *dst_cache;

	struct ip_tunnel_parm parms;

	int		encap_hlen;	/* Encap header length (FOU,GUE) */
	struct ip_tunnel_encap encap;

	int		hlen;		/* tun_hlen + encap_hlen */

	/* for SIT */
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
	struct ip_tunnel_6rd_parm ip6rd;
#endif
	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu *prl;	/* potential router list */
	unsigned int		prl_count;	/* # of entries in PRL */
	int			ip_tnl_net_id;
	struct gro_cells	gro_cells;
};

#define TUNNEL_CSUM		__cpu_to_be16(0x01)
#define TUNNEL_ROUTING		__cpu_to_be16(0x02)
#define TUNNEL_KEY		__cpu_to_be16(0x04)
#define TUNNEL_SEQ		__cpu_to_be16(0x08)
#define TUNNEL_STRICT		__cpu_to_be16(0x10)
#define TUNNEL_REC		__cpu_to_be16(0x20)
#define TUNNEL_VERSION		__cpu_to_be16(0x40)
#define TUNNEL_NO_KEY		__cpu_to_be16(0x80)
#define TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT    __cpu_to_be16(0x0100)
#define TUNNEL_OAM		__cpu_to_be16(0x0200)
#define TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT		__cpu_to_be16(0x0400)
#define TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT	__cpu_to_be16(0x0800)
#define TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT	__cpu_to_be16(0x1000)

#define TUNNEL_OPTIONS_PRESENT	(TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT | TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT)

struct tnl_ptk_info {
	__be16 flags;
	__be16 proto;
	__be32 key;
	__be32 seq;
};

#define PACKET_RCVD	0
#define PACKET_REJECT	1

#define IP_TNL_HASH_BITS   7
#define IP_TNL_HASH_SIZE   (1 << IP_TNL_HASH_BITS)

struct ip_tunnel_net {
	struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
	struct hlist_head tunnels[IP_TNL_HASH_SIZE];
};

struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops {
	size_t (*encap_hlen)(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e);
	int (*build_header)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e,
			    u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4);
};

#define MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS 8

extern const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
		iptun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS];

int ip_tunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *op,
			    unsigned int num);
int ip_tunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *op,
			    unsigned int num);

#ifdef CONFIG_INET

int ip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
void ip_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev);
void  ip_tunnel_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head);
struct net *ip_tunnel_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev);
int ip_tunnel_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev);
int ip_tunnel_init_net(struct net *net, int ip_tnl_net_id,
		       struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, char *devname);

void ip_tunnel_delete_net(struct ip_tunnel_net *itn, struct rtnl_link_ops *ops);

void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
		    const struct iphdr *tnl_params, const u8 protocol);
int ip_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, int cmd);
int ip_tunnel_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel *t,
		    u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4);
int ip_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);

struct rtnl_link_stats64 *ip_tunnel_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot);
struct ip_tunnel *ip_tunnel_lookup(struct ip_tunnel_net *itn,
				   int link, __be16 flags,
				   __be32 remote, __be32 local,
				   __be32 key);

int ip_tunnel_rcv(struct ip_tunnel *tunnel, struct sk_buff *skb,
		  const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, bool log_ecn_error);
int ip_tunnel_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
			 struct ip_tunnel_parm *p);
int ip_tunnel_newlink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
		      struct ip_tunnel_parm *p);
void ip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev, int net_id);
void ip_tunnel_dst_reset_all(struct ip_tunnel *t);
int ip_tunnel_encap_setup(struct ip_tunnel *t,
			  struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap);

/* Extract dsfield from inner protocol */
static inline u8 ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(const struct iphdr *iph,
				       const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
		return iph->tos;
	else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
		return ipv6_get_dsfield((const struct ipv6hdr *)iph);
	else
		return 0;
}

/* Propogate ECN bits out */
static inline u8 ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(u8 tos, const struct iphdr *iph,
				     const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	u8 inner = ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(iph, skb);

	return INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, inner);
}

int iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, __be16 inner_proto);
int iptunnel_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb,
		  __be32 src, __be32 dst, __u8 proto,
		  __u8 tos, __u8 ttl, __be16 df, bool xnet);

struct sk_buff *iptunnel_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb, bool gre_csum,
					 int gso_type_mask);

static inline void iptunnel_xmit_stats(int err,
				       struct net_device_stats *err_stats,
				       struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *stats)
{
	if (err > 0) {
		struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = this_cpu_ptr(stats);

		u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp);
		tstats->tx_bytes += err;
		tstats->tx_packets++;
		u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp);
	} else if (err < 0) {
		err_stats->tx_errors++;
		err_stats->tx_aborted_errors++;
	} else {
		err_stats->tx_dropped++;
	}
}

#endif /* CONFIG_INET */

#endif /* __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H */