/* * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ #include <stddef.h> #include "types.h" #include "elf.h" #include "string.h" #include "stdio.h" #include "page.h" #include "ops.h" #include "of.h" typedef u32 prom_arg_t; /* The following structure is used to communicate with open firmware. * All arguments in and out are in big endian format. */ struct prom_args { __be32 service; /* Address of service name string. */ __be32 nargs; /* Number of input arguments. */ __be32 nret; /* Number of output arguments. */ __be32 args[10]; /* Input/output arguments. */ }; #ifdef __powerpc64__ extern int prom(void *); #else static int (*prom) (void *); #endif void of_init(void *promptr) { #ifndef __powerpc64__ prom = (int (*)(void *))promptr; #endif } #define ADDR(x) (u32)(unsigned long)(x) int of_call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...) { int i; struct prom_args args; va_list list; args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service)); args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs); args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret); va_start(list, nret); for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t)); va_end(list); for (i = 0; i < nret; i++) args.args[nargs+i] = 0; if (prom(&args) < 0) return PROM_ERROR; return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0; } static int of_call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, prom_arg_t *rets, ...) { int i; struct prom_args args; va_list list; args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service)); args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs); args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret); va_start(list, rets); for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t)); va_end(list); for (i = 0; i < nret; i++) args.args[nargs+i] = 0; if (prom(&args) < 0) return PROM_ERROR; if (rets != NULL) for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i) rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]); return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0; } /* returns true if s2 is a prefix of s1 */ static int string_match(const char *s1, const char *s2) { for (; *s2; ++s2) if (*s1++ != *s2) return 0; return 1; } /* * Older OF's require that when claiming a specific range of addresses, * we claim the physical space in the /memory node and the virtual * space in the chosen mmu node, and then do a map operation to * map virtual to physical. */ static int need_map = -1; static ihandle chosen_mmu; static ihandle memory; static int check_of_version(void) { phandle oprom, chosen; char version[64]; oprom = of_finddevice("/openprom"); if (oprom == (phandle) -1) return 0; if (of_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0) return 0; version[sizeof(version)-1] = 0; printf("OF version = '%s'\r\n", version); if (!string_match(version, "Open Firmware, 1.") && !string_match(version, "FirmWorks,3.")) return 0; chosen = of_finddevice("/chosen"); if (chosen == (phandle) -1) { chosen = of_finddevice("/chosen@0"); if (chosen == (phandle) -1) { printf("no chosen\n"); return 0; } } if (of_getprop(chosen, "mmu", &chosen_mmu, sizeof(chosen_mmu)) <= 0) { printf("no mmu\n"); return 0; } memory = of_call_prom("open", 1, 1, "/memory"); if (memory == PROM_ERROR) { memory = of_call_prom("open", 1, 1, "/memory@0"); if (memory == PROM_ERROR) { printf("no memory node\n"); return 0; } } printf("old OF detected\r\n"); return 1; } unsigned int of_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size, unsigned long align) { int ret; prom_arg_t result; if (need_map < 0) need_map = check_of_version(); if (align || !need_map) return of_call_prom("claim", 3, 1, virt, size, align); ret = of_call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result, "claim", memory, align, size, virt); if (ret != 0 || result == -1) return -1; ret = of_call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result, "claim", chosen_mmu, align, size, virt); /* 0x12 == coherent + read/write */ ret = of_call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, "map", chosen_mmu, 0x12, size, virt, virt); return virt; } void *of_vmlinux_alloc(unsigned long size) { unsigned long start = (unsigned long)_start, end = (unsigned long)_end; unsigned long addr; void *p; /* With some older POWER4 firmware we need to claim the area the kernel * will reside in. Newer firmwares don't need this so we just ignore * the return value. */ addr = (unsigned long) of_claim(start, end - start, 0); printf("Trying to claim from 0x%lx to 0x%lx (0x%lx) got %lx\r\n", start, end, end - start, addr); p = malloc(size); if (!p) fatal("Can't allocate memory for kernel image!\n\r"); return p; } void of_exit(void) { of_call_prom("exit", 0, 0); } /* * OF device tree routines */ void *of_finddevice(const char *name) { return (void *) (unsigned long) of_call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, name); } int of_getprop(const void *phandle, const char *name, void *buf, const int buflen) { return of_call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, phandle, name, buf, buflen); } int of_setprop(const void *phandle, const char *name, const void *buf, const int buflen) { return of_call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, phandle, name, buf, buflen); }