/*
* PowerPC version
* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
* Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@fsmlabs.com) for PReP
* Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
* Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
* Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
* rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
* MPC8xx modifications Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
*
* This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
* code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sys.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
/*
* MSR_KERNEL is > 0x10000 on 4xx/Book-E since it include MSR_CE.
*/
#if MSR_KERNEL >= 0x10000
#define LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r, x) lis r,(x)@h; ori r,r,(x)@l
#else
#define LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r, x) li r,(x)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
.globl mcheck_transfer_to_handler
mcheck_transfer_to_handler:
mfspr r0,SPRN_DSRR0
stw r0,_DSRR0(r11)
mfspr r0,SPRN_DSRR1
stw r0,_DSRR1(r11)
/* fall through */
.globl debug_transfer_to_handler
debug_transfer_to_handler:
mfspr r0,SPRN_CSRR0
stw r0,_CSRR0(r11)
mfspr r0,SPRN_CSRR1
stw r0,_CSRR1(r11)
/* fall through */
.globl crit_transfer_to_handler
crit_transfer_to_handler:
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU
mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS0
stw r0,MAS0(r11)
mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS1
stw r0,MAS1(r11)
mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS2
stw r0,MAS2(r11)
mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS3
stw r0,MAS3(r11)
mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS6
stw r0,MAS6(r11)
#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS7
stw r0,MAS7(r11)
#endif /* CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU */
#ifdef CONFIG_44x
mfspr r0,SPRN_MMUCR
stw r0,MMUCR(r11)
#endif
mfspr r0,SPRN_SRR0
stw r0,_SRR0(r11)
mfspr r0,SPRN_SRR1
stw r0,_SRR1(r11)
/* set the stack limit to the current stack
* and set the limit to protect the thread_info
* struct
*/
mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
lwz r0,KSP_LIMIT(r8)
stw r0,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r11)
rlwimi r0,r1,0,0,(31-THREAD_SHIFT)
stw r0,KSP_LIMIT(r8)
/* fall through */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_40x
.globl crit_transfer_to_handler
crit_transfer_to_handler:
lwz r0,crit_r10@l(0)
stw r0,GPR10(r11)
lwz r0,crit_r11@l(0)
stw r0,GPR11(r11)
mfspr r0,SPRN_SRR0
stw r0,crit_srr0@l(0)
mfspr r0,SPRN_SRR1
stw r0,crit_srr1@l(0)
/* set the stack limit to the current stack
* and set the limit to protect the thread_info
* struct
*/
mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
lwz r0,KSP_LIMIT(r8)
stw r0,saved_ksp_limit@l(0)
rlwimi r0,r1,0,0,(31-THREAD_SHIFT)
stw r0,KSP_LIMIT(r8)
/* fall through */
#endif
/*
* This code finishes saving the registers to the exception frame
* and jumps to the appropriate handler for the exception, turning
* on address translation.
* Note that we rely on the caller having set cr0.eq iff the exception
* occurred in kernel mode (i.e. MSR:PR = 0).
*/
.globl transfer_to_handler_full
transfer_to_handler_full:
SAVE_NVGPRS(r11)
/* fall through */
.globl transfer_to_handler
transfer_to_handler:
stw r2,GPR2(r11)
stw r12,_NIP(r11)
stw r9,_MSR(r11)
andi. r2,r9,MSR_PR
mfctr r12
mfspr r2,SPRN_XER
stw r12,_CTR(r11)
stw r2,_XER(r11)
mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
addi r2,r12,-THREAD
tovirt(r2,r2) /* set r2 to current */
beq 2f /* if from user, fix up THREAD.regs */
addi r11,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
stw r11,PT_REGS(r12)
#if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
/* Check to see if the dbcr0 register is set up to debug. Use the
internal debug mode bit to do this. */
lwz r12,THREAD_DBCR0(r12)
andis. r12,r12,DBCR0_IDM@h
beq+ 3f
/* From user and task is ptraced - load up global dbcr0 */
li r12,-1 /* clear all pending debug events */
mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r12
lis r11,global_dbcr0@ha
tophys(r11,r11)
addi r11,r11,global_dbcr0@l
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
lwz r9,TI_CPU(r9)
slwi r9,r9,3
add r11,r11,r9
#endif
lwz r12,0(r11)
mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r12
lwz r12,4(r11)
addi r12,r12,-1
stw r12,4(r11)
#endif
b 3f
2: /* if from kernel, check interrupted DOZE/NAP mode and
* check for stack overflow
*/
lwz r9,KSP_LIMIT(r12)
cmplw r1,r9 /* if r1 <= ksp_limit */
ble- stack_ovf /* then the kernel stack overflowed */
5:
#if defined(CONFIG_6xx) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
tophys(r9,r9) /* check local flags */
lwz r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r9)
mtcrf 0x01,r12
bt- 31-TLF_NAPPING,4f
bt- 31-TLF_SLEEPING,7f
#endif /* CONFIG_6xx || CONFIG_E500 */
.globl transfer_to_handler_cont
transfer_to_handler_cont:
3:
mflr r9
lwz r11,0(r9) /* virtual address of handler */
lwz r9,4(r9) /* where to go when done */
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
lis r12,reenable_mmu@h
ori r12,r12,reenable_mmu@l
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
SYNC
RFI
reenable_mmu: /* re-enable mmu so we can */
mfmsr r10
lwz r12,_MSR(r1)
xor r10,r10,r12
andi. r10,r10,MSR_EE /* Did EE change? */
beq 1f
/*
* The trace_hardirqs_off will use CALLER_ADDR0 and CALLER_ADDR1.
* If from user mode there is only one stack frame on the stack, and
* accessing CALLER_ADDR1 will cause oops. So we need create a dummy
* stack frame to make trace_hardirqs_off happy.
*
* This is handy because we also need to save a bunch of GPRs,
* r3 can be different from GPR3(r1) at this point, r9 and r11
* contains the old MSR and handler address respectively,
* r4 & r5 can contain page fault arguments that need to be passed
* along as well. r12, CCR, CTR, XER etc... are left clobbered as
* they aren't useful past this point (aren't syscall arguments),
* the rest is restored from the exception frame.
*/
stwu r1,-32(r1)
stw r9,8(r1)
stw r11,12(r1)
stw r3,16(r1)
stw r4,20(r1)
stw r5,24(r1)
bl trace_hardirqs_off
lwz r5,24(r1)
lwz r4,20(r1)
lwz r3,16(r1)
lwz r11,12(r1)
lwz r9,8(r1)
addi r1,r1,32
lwz r0,GPR0(r1)
lwz r6,GPR6(r1)
lwz r7,GPR7(r1)
lwz r8,GPR8(r1)
1: mtctr r11
mtlr r9
bctr /* jump to handler */
#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
mtlr r9
SYNC
RFI /* jump to handler, enable MMU */
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
#if defined (CONFIG_6xx) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
4: rlwinm r12,r12,0,~_TLF_NAPPING
stw r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r9)
b power_save_ppc32_restore
7: rlwinm r12,r12,0,~_TLF_SLEEPING
stw r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r9)
lwz r9,_MSR(r11) /* if sleeping, clear MSR.EE */
rlwinm r9,r9,0,~MSR_EE
lwz r12,_LINK(r11) /* and return to address in LR */
b fast_exception_return
#endif
/*
* On kernel stack overflow, load up an initial stack pointer
* and call StackOverflow(regs), which should not return.
*/
stack_ovf:
/* sometimes we use a statically-allocated stack, which is OK. */
lis r12,_end@h
ori r12,r12,_end@l
cmplw r1,r12
ble 5b /* r1 <= &_end is OK */
SAVE_NVGPRS(r11)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
lis r1,init_thread_union@ha
addi r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
lis r9,StackOverflow@ha
addi r9,r9,StackOverflow@l
LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
FIX_SRR1(r10,r12)
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r9
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
SYNC
RFI
/*
* Handle a system call.
*/
.stabs "arch/powerpc/kernel/",N_SO,0,0,0f
.stabs "entry_32.S",N_SO,0,0,0f
0:
_GLOBAL(DoSyscall)
stw r3,ORIG_GPR3(r1)
li r12,0
stw r12,RESULT(r1)
lwz r11,_CCR(r1) /* Clear SO bit in CR */
rlwinm r11,r11,0,4,2
stw r11,_CCR(r1)
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
/* Return from syscalls can (and generally will) hard enable
* interrupts. You aren't supposed to call a syscall with
* interrupts disabled in the first place. However, to ensure
* that we get it right vs. lockdep if it happens, we force
* that hard enable here with appropriate tracing if we see
* that we have been called with interrupts off
*/
mfmsr r11
andi. r12,r11,MSR_EE
bne+ 1f
/* We came in with interrupts disabled, we enable them now */
bl trace_hardirqs_on
mfmsr r11
lwz r0,GPR0(r1)
lwz r3,GPR3(r1)
lwz r4,GPR4(r1)
ori r11,r11,MSR_EE
lwz r5,GPR5(r1)
lwz r6,GPR6(r1)
lwz r7,GPR7(r1)
lwz r8,GPR8(r1)
mtmsr r11
1:
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r10, r1)
lwz r11,TI_FLAGS(r10)
andi. r11,r11,_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE
bne- syscall_dotrace
syscall_dotrace_cont:
cmplwi 0,r0,NR_syscalls
lis r10,sys_call_table@h
ori r10,r10,sys_call_table@l
slwi r0,r0,2
bge- 66f
lwzx r10,r10,r0 /* Fetch system call handler [ptr] */
mtlr r10
addi r9,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
PPC440EP_ERR42
blrl /* Call handler */
.globl ret_from_syscall
ret_from_syscall:
mr r6,r3
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r12, r1)
/* disable interrupts so current_thread_info()->flags can't change */
LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL) /* doesn't include MSR_EE */
/* Note: We don't bother telling lockdep about it */
SYNC
MTMSRD(r10)
lwz r9,TI_FLAGS(r12)
li r8,-MAX_ERRNO
andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE|_TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK|_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
bne- syscall_exit_work
cmplw 0,r3,r8
blt+ syscall_exit_cont
lwz r11,_CCR(r1) /* Load CR */
neg r3,r3
oris r11,r11,0x1000 /* Set SO bit in CR */
stw r11,_CCR(r1)
syscall_exit_cont:
lwz r8,_MSR(r1)
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
/* If we are going to return from the syscall with interrupts
* off, we trace that here. It shouldn't happen though but we
* want to catch the bugger if it does right ?
*/
andi. r10,r8,MSR_EE
bne+ 1f
stw r3,GPR3(r1)
bl trace_hardirqs_off
lwz r3,GPR3(r1)
1:
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
#if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
/* If the process has its own DBCR0 value, load it up. The internal
debug mode bit tells us that dbcr0 should be loaded. */
lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_DBCR0(r2)
andis. r10,r0,DBCR0_IDM@h
bnel- load_dbcr0
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_44x
BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
lis r4,icache_44x_need_flush@ha
lwz r5,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
cmplwi cr0,r5,0
bne- 2f
1:
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x)
#endif /* CONFIG_44x */
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
lwarx r7,0,r1
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NEED_PAIRED_STWCX)
stwcx. r0,0,r1 /* to clear the reservation */
lwz r4,_LINK(r1)
lwz r5,_CCR(r1)
mtlr r4
mtcr r5
lwz r7,_NIP(r1)
FIX_SRR1(r8, r0)
lwz r2,GPR2(r1)
lwz r1,GPR1(r1)
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r7
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r8
SYNC
RFI
#ifdef CONFIG_44x
2: li r7,0
iccci r0,r0
stw r7,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
b 1b
#endif /* CONFIG_44x */
66: li r3,-ENOSYS
b ret_from_syscall
.globl ret_from_fork
ret_from_fork:
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
bl schedule_tail
li r3,0
b ret_from_syscall
.globl ret_from_kernel_thread
ret_from_kernel_thread:
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
bl schedule_tail
mtlr r14
mr r3,r15
PPC440EP_ERR42
blrl
li r3,0
b ret_from_syscall
/* Traced system call support */
syscall_dotrace:
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
li r0,0xc00
stw r0,_TRAP(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl do_syscall_trace_enter
/*
* Restore argument registers possibly just changed.
* We use the return value of do_syscall_trace_enter
* for call number to look up in the table (r0).
*/
mr r0,r3
lwz r3,GPR3(r1)
lwz r4,GPR4(r1)
lwz r5,GPR5(r1)
lwz r6,GPR6(r1)
lwz r7,GPR7(r1)
lwz r8,GPR8(r1)
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
cmplwi r0,NR_syscalls
/* Return code is already in r3 thanks to do_syscall_trace_enter() */
bge- ret_from_syscall
b syscall_dotrace_cont
syscall_exit_work:
andi. r0,r9,_TIF_RESTOREALL
beq+ 0f
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
b 2f
0: cmplw 0,r3,r8
blt+ 1f
andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NOERROR
bne- 1f
lwz r11,_CCR(r1) /* Load CR */
neg r3,r3
oris r11,r11,0x1000 /* Set SO bit in CR */
stw r11,_CCR(r1)
1: stw r6,RESULT(r1) /* Save result */
stw r3,GPR3(r1) /* Update return value */
2: andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
beq 4f
/* Clear per-syscall TIF flags if any are set. */
li r11,_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK
addi r12,r12,TI_FLAGS
3: lwarx r8,0,r12
andc r8,r8,r11
#ifdef CONFIG_IBM405_ERR77
dcbt 0,r12
#endif
stwcx. r8,0,r12
bne- 3b
subi r12,r12,TI_FLAGS
4: /* Anything which requires enabling interrupts? */
andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE|_TIF_SINGLESTEP)
beq ret_from_except
/* Re-enable interrupts. There is no need to trace that with
* lockdep as we are supposed to have IRQs on at this point
*/
ori r10,r10,MSR_EE
SYNC
MTMSRD(r10)
/* Save NVGPRS if they're not saved already */
lwz r4,_TRAP(r1)
andi. r4,r4,1
beq 5f
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
li r4,0xc00
stw r4,_TRAP(r1)
5:
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl do_syscall_trace_leave
b ret_from_except_full
/*
* The fork/clone functions need to copy the full register set into
* the child process. Therefore we need to save all the nonvolatile
* registers (r13 - r31) before calling the C code.
*/
.globl ppc_fork
ppc_fork:
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
lwz r0,_TRAP(r1)
rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
b sys_fork
.globl ppc_vfork
ppc_vfork:
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
lwz r0,_TRAP(r1)
rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
b sys_vfork
.globl ppc_clone
ppc_clone:
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
lwz r0,_TRAP(r1)
rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
b sys_clone
.globl ppc_swapcontext
ppc_swapcontext:
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
lwz r0,_TRAP(r1)
rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
b sys_swapcontext
/*
* Top-level page fault handling.
* This is in assembler because if do_page_fault tells us that
* it is a bad kernel page fault, we want to save the non-volatile
* registers before calling bad_page_fault.
*/
.globl handle_page_fault
handle_page_fault:
stw r4,_DAR(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl do_page_fault
cmpwi r3,0
beq+ ret_from_except
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
lwz r0,_TRAP(r1)
clrrwi r0,r0,1
stw r0,_TRAP(r1)
mr r5,r3
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
lwz r4,_DAR(r1)
bl bad_page_fault
b ret_from_except_full
/*
* This routine switches between two different tasks. The process
* state of one is saved on its kernel stack. Then the state
* of the other is restored from its kernel stack. The memory
* management hardware is updated to the second process's state.
* Finally, we can return to the second process.
* On entry, r3 points to the THREAD for the current task, r4
* points to the THREAD for the new task.
*
* This routine is always called with interrupts disabled.
*
* Note: there are two ways to get to the "going out" portion
* of this code; either by coming in via the entry (_switch)
* or via "fork" which must set up an environment equivalent
* to the "_switch" path. If you change this , you'll have to
* change the fork code also.
*
* The code which creates the new task context is in 'copy_thread'
* in arch/ppc/kernel/process.c
*/
_GLOBAL(_switch)
stwu r1,-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r1)
mflr r0
stw r0,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r1)
/* r3-r12 are caller saved -- Cort */
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
stw r0,_NIP(r1) /* Return to switch caller */
mfmsr r11
li r0,MSR_FP /* Disable floating-point */
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
oris r0,r0,MSR_VEC@h /* Disable altivec */
mfspr r12,SPRN_VRSAVE /* save vrsave register value */
stw r12,THREAD+THREAD_VRSAVE(r2)
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
oris r0,r0,MSR_SPE@h /* Disable SPE */
mfspr r12,SPRN_SPEFSCR /* save spefscr register value */
stw r12,THREAD+THREAD_SPEFSCR(r2)
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SPE)
#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
and. r0,r0,r11 /* FP or altivec or SPE enabled? */
beq+ 1f
andc r11,r11,r0
MTMSRD(r11)
isync
1: stw r11,_MSR(r1)
mfcr r10
stw r10,_CCR(r1)
stw r1,KSP(r3) /* Set old stack pointer */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* We need a sync somewhere here to make sure that if the
* previous task gets rescheduled on another CPU, it sees all
* stores it has performed on this one.
*/
sync
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
tophys(r0,r4)
CLR_TOP32(r0)
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_THREAD,r0 /* Update current THREAD phys addr */
lwz r1,KSP(r4) /* Load new stack pointer */
/* save the old current 'last' for return value */
mr r3,r2
addi r2,r4,-THREAD /* Update current */
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_VRSAVE(r2)
mtspr SPRN_VRSAVE,r0 /* if G4, restore VRSAVE reg */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_SPEFSCR(r2)
mtspr SPRN_SPEFSCR,r0 /* restore SPEFSCR reg */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SPE)
#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
lwz r0,_CCR(r1)
mtcrf 0xFF,r0
/* r3-r12 are destroyed -- Cort */
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
lwz r4,_NIP(r1) /* Return to _switch caller in new task */
mtlr r4
addi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
blr
.globl fast_exception_return
fast_exception_return:
#if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
andi. r10,r9,MSR_RI /* check for recoverable interrupt */
beq 1f /* if not, we've got problems */
#endif
2: REST_4GPRS(3, r11)
lwz r10,_CCR(r11)
REST_GPR(1, r11)
mtcr r10
lwz r10,_LINK(r11)
mtlr r10
REST_GPR(10, r11)
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r9
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12
REST_GPR(9, r11)
REST_GPR(12, r11)
lwz r11,GPR11(r11)
SYNC
RFI
#if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
/* check if the exception happened in a restartable section */
1: lis r3,exc_exit_restart_end@ha
addi r3,r3,exc_exit_restart_end@l
cmplw r12,r3
bge 3f
lis r4,exc_exit_restart@ha
addi r4,r4,exc_exit_restart@l
cmplw r12,r4
blt 3f
lis r3,fee_restarts@ha
tophys(r3,r3)
lwz r5,fee_restarts@l(r3)
addi r5,r5,1
stw r5,fee_restarts@l(r3)
mr r12,r4 /* restart at exc_exit_restart */
b 2b
.section .bss
.align 2
fee_restarts:
.space 4
.previous
/* aargh, a nonrecoverable interrupt, panic */
/* aargh, we don't know which trap this is */
/* but the 601 doesn't implement the RI bit, so assume it's OK */
3:
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
b 2b
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
li r10,-1
stw r10,_TRAP(r11)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
lis r10,MSR_KERNEL@h
ori r10,r10,MSR_KERNEL@l
bl transfer_to_handler_full
.long nonrecoverable_exception
.long ret_from_except
#endif
.globl ret_from_except_full
ret_from_except_full:
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
/* fall through */
.globl ret_from_except
ret_from_except:
/* Hard-disable interrupts so that current_thread_info()->flags
* can't change between when we test it and when we return
* from the interrupt. */
/* Note: We don't bother telling lockdep about it */
LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
SYNC /* Some chip revs have problems here... */
MTMSRD(r10) /* disable interrupts */
lwz r3,_MSR(r1) /* Returning to user mode? */
andi. r0,r3,MSR_PR
beq resume_kernel
user_exc_return: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
/* Check current_thread_info()->flags */
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
lwz r9,TI_FLAGS(r9)
andi. r0,r9,_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK
bne do_work
restore_user:
#if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
/* Check whether this process has its own DBCR0 value. The internal
debug mode bit tells us that dbcr0 should be loaded. */
lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_DBCR0(r2)
andis. r10,r0,DBCR0_IDM@h
bnel- load_dbcr0
#endif
b restore
/* N.B. the only way to get here is from the beq following ret_from_except. */
resume_kernel:
/* check current_thread_info, _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE */
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
lwz r8,TI_FLAGS(r9)
andis. r0,r8,_TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE@h
beq+ 1f
addi r8,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* Get the kprobed function entry */
lwz r3,GPR1(r1)
subi r3,r3,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* dst: Allocate a trampoline exception frame */
mr r4,r1 /* src: current exception frame */
mr r1,r3 /* Reroute the trampoline frame to r1 */
/* Copy from the original to the trampoline. */
li r5,INT_FRAME_SIZE/4 /* size: INT_FRAME_SIZE */
li r6,0 /* start offset: 0 */
mtctr r5
2: lwzx r0,r6,r4
stwx r0,r6,r3
addi r6,r6,4
bdnz 2b
/* Do real store operation to complete stwu */
lwz r5,GPR1(r1)
stw r8,0(r5)
/* Clear _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE flag */
lis r11,_TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE@h
addi r5,r9,TI_FLAGS
0: lwarx r8,0,r5
andc r8,r8,r11
#ifdef CONFIG_IBM405_ERR77
dcbt 0,r5
#endif
stwcx. r8,0,r5
bne- 0b
1:
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
/* check current_thread_info->preempt_count */
lwz r0,TI_PREEMPT(r9)
cmpwi 0,r0,0 /* if non-zero, just restore regs and return */
bne restore
andi. r8,r8,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
beq+ restore
lwz r3,_MSR(r1)
andi. r0,r3,MSR_EE /* interrupts off? */
beq restore /* don't schedule if so */
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
/* Lockdep thinks irqs are enabled, we need to call
* preempt_schedule_irq with IRQs off, so we inform lockdep
* now that we -did- turn them off already
*/
bl trace_hardirqs_off
#endif
1: bl preempt_schedule_irq
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
lwz r3,TI_FLAGS(r9)
andi. r0,r3,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
bne- 1b
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
/* And now, to properly rebalance the above, we tell lockdep they
* are being turned back on, which will happen when we return
*/
bl trace_hardirqs_on
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
/* interrupts are hard-disabled at this point */
restore:
#ifdef CONFIG_44x
BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
b 1f
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x)
lis r4,icache_44x_need_flush@ha
lwz r5,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
cmplwi cr0,r5,0
beq+ 1f
li r6,0
iccci r0,r0
stw r6,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
1:
#endif /* CONFIG_44x */
lwz r9,_MSR(r1)
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
/* Lockdep doesn't know about the fact that IRQs are temporarily turned
* off in this assembly code while peeking at TI_FLAGS() and such. However
* we need to inform it if the exception turned interrupts off, and we
* are about to trun them back on.
*
* The problem here sadly is that we don't know whether the exceptions was
* one that turned interrupts off or not. So we always tell lockdep about
* turning them on here when we go back to wherever we came from with EE
* on, even if that may meen some redudant calls being tracked. Maybe later
* we could encode what the exception did somewhere or test the exception
* type in the pt_regs but that sounds overkill
*/
andi. r10,r9,MSR_EE
beq 1f
/*
* Since the ftrace irqsoff latency trace checks CALLER_ADDR1,
* which is the stack frame here, we need to force a stack frame
* in case we came from user space.
*/
stwu r1,-32(r1)
mflr r0
stw r0,4(r1)
stwu r1,-32(r1)
bl trace_hardirqs_on
lwz r1,0(r1)
lwz r1,0(r1)
lwz r9,_MSR(r1)
1:
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
lwz r0,GPR0(r1)
lwz r2,GPR2(r1)
REST_4GPRS(3, r1)
REST_2GPRS(7, r1)
lwz r10,_XER(r1)
lwz r11,_CTR(r1)
mtspr SPRN_XER,r10
mtctr r11
PPC405_ERR77(0,r1)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
lwarx r11,0,r1
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NEED_PAIRED_STWCX)
stwcx. r0,0,r1 /* to clear the reservation */
#if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
andi. r10,r9,MSR_RI /* check if this exception occurred */
beql nonrecoverable /* at a bad place (MSR:RI = 0) */
lwz r10,_CCR(r1)
lwz r11,_LINK(r1)
mtcrf 0xFF,r10
mtlr r11
/*
* Once we put values in SRR0 and SRR1, we are in a state
* where exceptions are not recoverable, since taking an
* exception will trash SRR0 and SRR1. Therefore we clear the
* MSR:RI bit to indicate this. If we do take an exception,
* we can't return to the point of the exception but we
* can restart the exception exit path at the label
* exc_exit_restart below. -- paulus
*/
LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL & ~MSR_RI)
SYNC
MTMSRD(r10) /* clear the RI bit */
.globl exc_exit_restart
exc_exit_restart:
lwz r12,_NIP(r1)
FIX_SRR1(r9,r10)
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r9
REST_4GPRS(9, r1)
lwz r1,GPR1(r1)
.globl exc_exit_restart_end
exc_exit_restart_end:
SYNC
RFI
#else /* !(CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE) */
/*
* This is a bit different on 4xx/Book-E because it doesn't have
* the RI bit in the MSR.
* The TLB miss handler checks if we have interrupted
* the exception exit path and restarts it if so
* (well maybe one day it will... :).
*/
lwz r11,_LINK(r1)
mtlr r11
lwz r10,_CCR(r1)
mtcrf 0xff,r10
REST_2GPRS(9, r1)
.globl exc_exit_restart
exc_exit_restart:
lwz r11,_NIP(r1)
lwz r12,_MSR(r1)
exc_exit_start:
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
REST_2GPRS(11, r1)
lwz r1,GPR1(r1)
.globl exc_exit_restart_end
exc_exit_restart_end:
PPC405_ERR77_SYNC
rfi
b . /* prevent prefetch past rfi */
/*
* Returning from a critical interrupt in user mode doesn't need
* to be any different from a normal exception. For a critical
* interrupt in the kernel, we just return (without checking for
* preemption) since the interrupt may have happened at some crucial
* place (e.g. inside the TLB miss handler), and because we will be
* running with r1 pointing into critical_stack, not the current
* process's kernel stack (and therefore current_thread_info() will
* give the wrong answer).
* We have to restore various SPRs that may have been in use at the
* time of the critical interrupt.
*
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_40x
#define PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR \
/* avoid any possible TLB misses here by turning off MSR.DR, we \
* assume the instructions here are mapped by a pinned TLB entry */ \
li r10,MSR_IR; \
mtmsr r10; \
isync; \
tophys(r1, r1);
#else
#define PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR
#endif
#define RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(exc_lvl_srr0, exc_lvl_srr1, exc_lvl_rfi) \
REST_NVGPRS(r1); \
lwz r3,_MSR(r1); \
andi. r3,r3,MSR_PR; \
LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL); \
bne user_exc_return; \
lwz r0,GPR0(r1); \
lwz r2,GPR2(r1); \
REST_4GPRS(3, r1); \
REST_2GPRS(7, r1); \
lwz r10,_XER(r1); \
lwz r11,_CTR(r1); \
mtspr SPRN_XER,r10; \
mtctr r11; \
PPC405_ERR77(0,r1); \
stwcx. r0,0,r1; /* to clear the reservation */ \
lwz r11,_LINK(r1); \
mtlr r11; \
lwz r10,_CCR(r1); \
mtcrf 0xff,r10; \
PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR; \
lwz r9,_DEAR(r1); \
lwz r10,_ESR(r1); \
mtspr SPRN_DEAR,r9; \
mtspr SPRN_ESR,r10; \
lwz r11,_NIP(r1); \
lwz r12,_MSR(r1); \
mtspr exc_lvl_srr0,r11; \
mtspr exc_lvl_srr1,r12; \
lwz r9,GPR9(r1); \
lwz r12,GPR12(r1); \
lwz r10,GPR10(r1); \
lwz r11,GPR11(r1); \
lwz r1,GPR1(r1); \
PPC405_ERR77_SYNC; \
exc_lvl_rfi; \
b .; /* prevent prefetch past exc_lvl_rfi */
#define RESTORE_xSRR(exc_lvl_srr0, exc_lvl_srr1) \
lwz r9,_##exc_lvl_srr0(r1); \
lwz r10,_##exc_lvl_srr1(r1); \
mtspr SPRN_##exc_lvl_srr0,r9; \
mtspr SPRN_##exc_lvl_srr1,r10;
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU)
#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
#define RESTORE_MAS7 \
lwz r11,MAS7(r1); \
mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r11;
#else
#define RESTORE_MAS7
#endif /* CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT */
#define RESTORE_MMU_REGS \
lwz r9,MAS0(r1); \
lwz r10,MAS1(r1); \
lwz r11,MAS2(r1); \
mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r9; \
lwz r9,MAS3(r1); \
mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10; \
lwz r10,MAS6(r1); \
mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r11; \
mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r9; \
mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r10; \
RESTORE_MAS7;
#elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
#define RESTORE_MMU_REGS \
lwz r9,MMUCR(r1); \
mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r9;
#else
#define RESTORE_MMU_REGS
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_40x
.globl ret_from_crit_exc
ret_from_crit_exc:
mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
lis r10,saved_ksp_limit@ha;
lwz r10,saved_ksp_limit@l(r10);
tovirt(r9,r9);
stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
lis r9,crit_srr0@ha;
lwz r9,crit_srr0@l(r9);
lis r10,crit_srr1@ha;
lwz r10,crit_srr1@l(r10);
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r9;
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10;
RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_CSRR0, SPRN_CSRR1, PPC_RFCI)
#endif /* CONFIG_40x */
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
.globl ret_from_crit_exc
ret_from_crit_exc:
mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
RESTORE_MMU_REGS;
RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_CSRR0, SPRN_CSRR1, PPC_RFCI)
.globl ret_from_debug_exc
ret_from_debug_exc:
mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
lwz r9,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r9)
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r10, r1)
lwz r10,TI_PREEMPT(r10)
stw r10,TI_PREEMPT(r9)
RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
RESTORE_xSRR(CSRR0,CSRR1);
RESTORE_MMU_REGS;
RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_DSRR0, SPRN_DSRR1, PPC_RFDI)
.globl ret_from_mcheck_exc
ret_from_mcheck_exc:
mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
RESTORE_xSRR(CSRR0,CSRR1);
RESTORE_xSRR(DSRR0,DSRR1);
RESTORE_MMU_REGS;
RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_MCSRR0, SPRN_MCSRR1, PPC_RFMCI)
#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE */
/*
* Load the DBCR0 value for a task that is being ptraced,
* having first saved away the global DBCR0. Note that r0
* has the dbcr0 value to set upon entry to this.
*/
load_dbcr0:
mfmsr r10 /* first disable debug exceptions */
rlwinm r10,r10,0,~MSR_DE
mtmsr r10
isync
mfspr r10,SPRN_DBCR0
lis r11,global_dbcr0@ha
addi r11,r11,global_dbcr0@l
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
lwz r9,TI_CPU(r9)
slwi r9,r9,3
add r11,r11,r9
#endif
stw r10,0(r11)
mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r0
lwz r10,4(r11)
addi r10,r10,1
stw r10,4(r11)
li r11,-1
mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r11 /* clear all pending debug events */
blr
.section .bss
.align 4
global_dbcr0:
.space 8*NR_CPUS
.previous
#endif /* !(CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE) */
do_work: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
beq do_user_signal
do_resched: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
/* Note: We don't need to inform lockdep that we are enabling
* interrupts here. As far as it knows, they are already enabled
*/
ori r10,r10,MSR_EE
SYNC
MTMSRD(r10) /* hard-enable interrupts */
bl schedule
recheck:
/* Note: And we don't tell it we are disabling them again
* neither. Those disable/enable cycles used to peek at
* TI_FLAGS aren't advertised.
*/
LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
SYNC
MTMSRD(r10) /* disable interrupts */
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
lwz r9,TI_FLAGS(r9)
andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
bne- do_resched
andi. r0,r9,_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK
beq restore_user
do_user_signal: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
ori r10,r10,MSR_EE
SYNC
MTMSRD(r10) /* hard-enable interrupts */
/* save r13-r31 in the exception frame, if not already done */
lwz r3,_TRAP(r1)
andi. r0,r3,1
beq 2f
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
rlwinm r3,r3,0,0,30
stw r3,_TRAP(r1)
2: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
mr r4,r9
bl do_notify_resume
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
b recheck
/*
* We come here when we are at the end of handling an exception
* that occurred at a place where taking an exception will lose
* state information, such as the contents of SRR0 and SRR1.
*/
nonrecoverable:
lis r10,exc_exit_restart_end@ha
addi r10,r10,exc_exit_restart_end@l
cmplw r12,r10
bge 3f
lis r11,exc_exit_restart@ha
addi r11,r11,exc_exit_restart@l
cmplw r12,r11
blt 3f
lis r10,ee_restarts@ha
lwz r12,ee_restarts@l(r10)
addi r12,r12,1
stw r12,ee_restarts@l(r10)
mr r12,r11 /* restart at exc_exit_restart */
blr
3: /* OK, we can't recover, kill this process */
/* but the 601 doesn't implement the RI bit, so assume it's OK */
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
blr
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
lwz r3,_TRAP(r1)
andi. r0,r3,1
beq 4f
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
rlwinm r3,r3,0,0,30
stw r3,_TRAP(r1)
4: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl nonrecoverable_exception
/* shouldn't return */
b 4b
.section .bss
.align 2
ee_restarts:
.space 4
.previous
/*
* PROM code for specific machines follows. Put it
* here so it's easy to add arch-specific sections later.
* -- Cort
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
/*
* On CHRP, the Run-Time Abstraction Services (RTAS) have to be
* called with the MMU off.
*/
_GLOBAL(enter_rtas)
stwu r1,-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r1)
mflr r0
stw r0,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r1)
LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4, rtas)
lis r6,1f@ha /* physical return address for rtas */
addi r6,r6,1f@l
tophys(r6,r6)
tophys(r7,r1)
lwz r8,RTASENTRY(r4)
lwz r4,RTASBASE(r4)
mfmsr r9
stw r9,8(r1)
LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r0,MSR_KERNEL)
SYNC /* disable interrupts so SRR0/1 */
MTMSRD(r0) /* don't get trashed */
li r9,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR)
mtlr r6
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_RTAS,r7
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r8
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r9
RFI
1: tophys(r9,r1)
lwz r8,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r9) /* get return address */
lwz r9,8(r9) /* original msr value */
FIX_SRR1(r9,r0)
addi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
li r0,0
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_RTAS,r0
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r8
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r9
RFI /* return to caller */
.globl machine_check_in_rtas
machine_check_in_rtas:
twi 31,0,0
/* XXX load up BATs and panic */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
_GLOBAL(mcount)
_GLOBAL(_mcount)
/*
* It is required that _mcount on PPC32 must preserve the
* link register. But we have r0 to play with. We use r0
* to push the return address back to the caller of mcount
* into the ctr register, restore the link register and
* then jump back using the ctr register.
*/
mflr r0
mtctr r0
lwz r0, 4(r1)
mtlr r0
bctr
_GLOBAL(ftrace_caller)
MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
/* r3 ends up with link register */
subi r3, r3, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
.globl ftrace_call
ftrace_call:
bl ftrace_stub
nop
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
.globl ftrace_graph_call
ftrace_graph_call:
b ftrace_graph_stub
_GLOBAL(ftrace_graph_stub)
#endif
MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME
/* old link register ends up in ctr reg */
bctr
#else
_GLOBAL(mcount)
_GLOBAL(_mcount)
MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
subi r3, r3, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
LOAD_REG_ADDR(r5, ftrace_trace_function)
lwz r5,0(r5)
mtctr r5
bctrl
nop
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
b ftrace_graph_caller
#endif
MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME
bctr
#endif
_GLOBAL(ftrace_stub)
blr
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
_GLOBAL(ftrace_graph_caller)
/* load r4 with local address */
lwz r4, 44(r1)
subi r4, r4, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
/* Grab the LR out of the caller stack frame */
lwz r3,52(r1)
bl prepare_ftrace_return
nop
/*
* prepare_ftrace_return gives us the address we divert to.
* Change the LR in the callers stack frame to this.
*/
stw r3,52(r1)
MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME
/* old link register ends up in ctr reg */
bctr
_GLOBAL(return_to_handler)
/* need to save return values */
stwu r1, -32(r1)
stw r3, 20(r1)
stw r4, 16(r1)
stw r31, 12(r1)
mr r31, r1
bl ftrace_return_to_handler
nop
/* return value has real return address */
mtlr r3
lwz r3, 20(r1)
lwz r4, 16(r1)
lwz r31,12(r1)
lwz r1, 0(r1)
/* Jump back to real return address */
blr
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */