/* * Freescale MPC5200 PSC DMA * ALSA SoC Platform driver * * Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd. * Copyright (C) 2009 Jon Smirl, Digispeaker */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of_device.h> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/of_address.h> #include <linux/of_irq.h> #include <linux/of_platform.h> #include <sound/soc.h> #include <linux/fsl/bestcomm/bestcomm.h> #include <linux/fsl/bestcomm/gen_bd.h> #include <asm/mpc52xx_psc.h> #include "mpc5200_dma.h" /* * Interrupt handlers */ static irqreturn_t psc_dma_status_irq(int irq, void *_psc_dma) { struct psc_dma *psc_dma = _psc_dma; struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *regs = psc_dma->psc_regs; u16 isr; isr = in_be16(®s->mpc52xx_psc_isr); /* Playback underrun error */ if (psc_dma->playback.active && (isr & MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_TXEMP)) psc_dma->stats.underrun_count++; /* Capture overrun error */ if (psc_dma->capture.active && (isr & MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_ORERR)) psc_dma->stats.overrun_count++; out_8(®s->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_ERR_STAT); return IRQ_HANDLED; } /** * psc_dma_bcom_enqueue_next_buffer - Enqueue another audio buffer * @s: pointer to stream private data structure * * Enqueues another audio period buffer into the bestcomm queue. * * Note: The routine must only be called when there is space available in * the queue. Otherwise the enqueue will fail and the audio ring buffer * will get out of sync */ static void psc_dma_bcom_enqueue_next_buffer(struct psc_dma_stream *s) { struct bcom_bd *bd; /* Prepare and enqueue the next buffer descriptor */ bd = bcom_prepare_next_buffer(s->bcom_task); bd->status = s->period_bytes; bd->data[0] = s->runtime->dma_addr + (s->period_next * s->period_bytes); bcom_submit_next_buffer(s->bcom_task, NULL); /* Update for next period */ s->period_next = (s->period_next + 1) % s->runtime->periods; } /* Bestcomm DMA irq handler */ static irqreturn_t psc_dma_bcom_irq(int irq, void *_psc_dma_stream) { struct psc_dma_stream *s = _psc_dma_stream; spin_lock(&s->psc_dma->lock); /* For each finished period, dequeue the completed period buffer * and enqueue a new one in it's place. */ while (bcom_buffer_done(s->bcom_task)) { bcom_retrieve_buffer(s->bcom_task, NULL, NULL); s->period_current = (s->period_current+1) % s->runtime->periods; s->period_count++; psc_dma_bcom_enqueue_next_buffer(s); } spin_unlock(&s->psc_dma->lock); /* If the stream is active, then also inform the PCM middle layer * of the period finished event. */ if (s->active) snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s->stream); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static int psc_dma_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL); return 0; } /** * psc_dma_trigger: start and stop the DMA transfer. * * This function is called by ALSA to start, stop, pause, and resume the DMA * transfer of data. */ static int psc_dma_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct psc_dma *psc_dma = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai); struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct psc_dma_stream *s = to_psc_dma_stream(substream, psc_dma); struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *regs = psc_dma->psc_regs; u16 imr; unsigned long flags; int i; switch (cmd) { case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: dev_dbg(psc_dma->dev, "START: stream=%i fbits=%u ps=%u #p=%u\n", substream->pstr->stream, runtime->frame_bits, (int)runtime->period_size, runtime->periods); s->period_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size); s->period_next = 0; s->period_current = 0; s->active = 1; s->period_count = 0; s->runtime = runtime; /* Fill up the bestcomm bd queue and enable DMA. * This will begin filling the PSC's fifo. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&psc_dma->lock, flags); if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) bcom_gen_bd_rx_reset(s->bcom_task); else bcom_gen_bd_tx_reset(s->bcom_task); for (i = 0; i < runtime->periods; i++) if (!bcom_queue_full(s->bcom_task)) psc_dma_bcom_enqueue_next_buffer(s); bcom_enable(s->bcom_task); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psc_dma->lock, flags); out_8(®s->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_ERR_STAT); break; case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: dev_dbg(psc_dma->dev, "STOP: stream=%i periods_count=%i\n", substream->pstr->stream, s->period_count); s->active = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&psc_dma->lock, flags); bcom_disable(s->bcom_task); if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) bcom_gen_bd_rx_reset(s->bcom_task); else bcom_gen_bd_tx_reset(s->bcom_task); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psc_dma->lock, flags); break; default: dev_dbg(psc_dma->dev, "unhandled trigger: stream=%i cmd=%i\n", substream->pstr->stream, cmd); return -EINVAL; } /* Update interrupt enable settings */ imr = 0; if (psc_dma->playback.active) imr |= MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_TXEMP; if (psc_dma->capture.active) imr |= MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_ORERR; out_be16(®s->isr_imr.imr, psc_dma->imr | imr); return 0; } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- * The PSC DMA 'ASoC platform' driver * * Can be referenced by an 'ASoC machine' driver * This driver only deals with the audio bus; it doesn't have any * interaction with the attached codec */ static const struct snd_pcm_hardware psc_dma_hardware = { .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH, .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE, .period_bytes_max = 1024 * 1024, .period_bytes_min = 32, .periods_min = 2, .periods_max = 256, .buffer_bytes_max = 2 * 1024 * 1024, .fifo_size = 512, }; static int psc_dma_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct psc_dma *psc_dma = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai); struct psc_dma_stream *s; int rc; dev_dbg(psc_dma->dev, "psc_dma_open(substream=%p)\n", substream); if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) s = &psc_dma->capture; else s = &psc_dma->playback; snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &psc_dma_hardware); rc = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS); if (rc < 0) { dev_err(substream->pcm->card->dev, "invalid buffer size\n"); return rc; } s->stream = substream; return 0; } static int psc_dma_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct psc_dma *psc_dma = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai); struct psc_dma_stream *s; dev_dbg(psc_dma->dev, "psc_dma_close(substream=%p)\n", substream); if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) s = &psc_dma->capture; else s = &psc_dma->playback; if (!psc_dma->playback.active && !psc_dma->capture.active) { /* Disable all interrupts and reset the PSC */ out_be16(&psc_dma->psc_regs->isr_imr.imr, psc_dma->imr); out_8(&psc_dma->psc_regs->command, 4 << 4); /* reset error */ } s->stream = NULL; return 0; } static snd_pcm_uframes_t psc_dma_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct psc_dma *psc_dma = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai); struct psc_dma_stream *s; dma_addr_t count; if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) s = &psc_dma->capture; else s = &psc_dma->playback; count = s->period_current * s->period_bytes; return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, count); } static int psc_dma_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) { snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer); return 0; } static struct snd_pcm_ops psc_dma_ops = { .open = psc_dma_open, .close = psc_dma_close, .hw_free = psc_dma_hw_free, .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, .pointer = psc_dma_pointer, .trigger = psc_dma_trigger, .hw_params = psc_dma_hw_params, }; static int psc_dma_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd) { struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card; struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rtd->cpu_dai; struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm; struct psc_dma *psc_dma = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai); size_t size = psc_dma_hardware.buffer_bytes_max; int rc; dev_dbg(rtd->platform->dev, "psc_dma_new(card=%p, dai=%p, pcm=%p)\n", card, dai, pcm); rc = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(card->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (rc) return rc; if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream) { rc = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, pcm->card->dev, size, &pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream->dma_buffer); if (rc) goto playback_alloc_err; } if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream) { rc = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, pcm->card->dev, size, &pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream->dma_buffer); if (rc) goto capture_alloc_err; } return 0; capture_alloc_err: if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream) snd_dma_free_pages(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream->dma_buffer); playback_alloc_err: dev_err(card->dev, "Cannot allocate buffer(s)\n"); return -ENOMEM; } static void psc_dma_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = pcm->private_data; struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; int stream; dev_dbg(rtd->platform->dev, "psc_dma_free(pcm=%p)\n", pcm); for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) { substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; if (substream) { snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer); substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL; substream->dma_buffer.addr = 0; } } } static struct snd_soc_platform_driver mpc5200_audio_dma_platform = { .ops = &psc_dma_ops, .pcm_new = &psc_dma_new, .pcm_free = &psc_dma_free, }; int mpc5200_audio_dma_create(struct platform_device *op) { phys_addr_t fifo; struct psc_dma *psc_dma; struct resource res; int size, irq, rc; const __be32 *prop; void __iomem *regs; int ret; /* Fetch the registers and IRQ of the PSC */ irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(op->dev.of_node, 0); if (of_address_to_resource(op->dev.of_node, 0, &res)) { dev_err(&op->dev, "Missing reg property\n"); return -ENODEV; } regs = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res)); if (!regs) { dev_err(&op->dev, "Could not map registers\n"); return -ENODEV; } /* Allocate and initialize the driver private data */ psc_dma = kzalloc(sizeof *psc_dma, GFP_KERNEL); if (!psc_dma) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_unmap; } /* Get the PSC ID */ prop = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "cell-index", &size); if (!prop || size < sizeof *prop) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out_free; } spin_lock_init(&psc_dma->lock); mutex_init(&psc_dma->mutex); psc_dma->id = be32_to_cpu(*prop); psc_dma->irq = irq; psc_dma->psc_regs = regs; psc_dma->fifo_regs = regs + sizeof *psc_dma->psc_regs; psc_dma->dev = &op->dev; psc_dma->playback.psc_dma = psc_dma; psc_dma->capture.psc_dma = psc_dma; snprintf(psc_dma->name, sizeof psc_dma->name, "PSC%u", psc_dma->id); /* Find the address of the fifo data registers and setup the * DMA tasks */ fifo = res.start + offsetof(struct mpc52xx_psc, buffer.buffer_32); psc_dma->capture.bcom_task = bcom_psc_gen_bd_rx_init(psc_dma->id, 10, fifo, 512); psc_dma->playback.bcom_task = bcom_psc_gen_bd_tx_init(psc_dma->id, 10, fifo); if (!psc_dma->capture.bcom_task || !psc_dma->playback.bcom_task) { dev_err(&op->dev, "Could not allocate bestcomm tasks\n"); ret = -ENODEV; goto out_free; } /* Disable all interrupts and reset the PSC */ out_be16(&psc_dma->psc_regs->isr_imr.imr, psc_dma->imr); /* reset receiver */ out_8(&psc_dma->psc_regs->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_RX); /* reset transmitter */ out_8(&psc_dma->psc_regs->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_TX); /* reset error */ out_8(&psc_dma->psc_regs->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_ERR_STAT); /* reset mode */ out_8(&psc_dma->psc_regs->command, MPC52xx_PSC_SEL_MODE_REG_1); /* Set up mode register; * First write: RxRdy (FIFO Alarm) generates rx FIFO irq * Second write: register Normal mode for non loopback */ out_8(&psc_dma->psc_regs->mode, 0); out_8(&psc_dma->psc_regs->mode, 0); /* Set the TX and RX fifo alarm thresholds */ out_be16(&psc_dma->fifo_regs->rfalarm, 0x100); out_8(&psc_dma->fifo_regs->rfcntl, 0x4); out_be16(&psc_dma->fifo_regs->tfalarm, 0x100); out_8(&psc_dma->fifo_regs->tfcntl, 0x7); /* Lookup the IRQ numbers */ psc_dma->playback.irq = bcom_get_task_irq(psc_dma->playback.bcom_task); psc_dma->capture.irq = bcom_get_task_irq(psc_dma->capture.bcom_task); rc = request_irq(psc_dma->irq, &psc_dma_status_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "psc-dma-status", psc_dma); rc |= request_irq(psc_dma->capture.irq, &psc_dma_bcom_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "psc-dma-capture", &psc_dma->capture); rc |= request_irq(psc_dma->playback.irq, &psc_dma_bcom_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "psc-dma-playback", &psc_dma->playback); if (rc) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out_irq; } /* Save what we've done so it can be found again later */ dev_set_drvdata(&op->dev, psc_dma); /* Tell the ASoC OF helpers about it */ return snd_soc_register_platform(&op->dev, &mpc5200_audio_dma_platform); out_irq: free_irq(psc_dma->irq, psc_dma); free_irq(psc_dma->capture.irq, &psc_dma->capture); free_irq(psc_dma->playback.irq, &psc_dma->playback); out_free: kfree(psc_dma); out_unmap: iounmap(regs); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpc5200_audio_dma_create); int mpc5200_audio_dma_destroy(struct platform_device *op) { struct psc_dma *psc_dma = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev); dev_dbg(&op->dev, "mpc5200_audio_dma_destroy()\n"); snd_soc_unregister_platform(&op->dev); bcom_gen_bd_rx_release(psc_dma->capture.bcom_task); bcom_gen_bd_tx_release(psc_dma->playback.bcom_task); /* Release irqs */ free_irq(psc_dma->irq, psc_dma); free_irq(psc_dma->capture.irq, &psc_dma->capture); free_irq(psc_dma->playback.irq, &psc_dma->playback); iounmap(psc_dma->psc_regs); kfree(psc_dma); dev_set_drvdata(&op->dev, NULL); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpc5200_audio_dma_destroy); MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MPC5200 PSC in DMA mode ASoC Driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");