- 根目录:
- arch
- mips
- pci
- pci-ar2315.c
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* Both AR2315 and AR2316 chips have PCI interface unit, which supports DMA
* and interrupt. PCI interface supports MMIO access method, but does not
* seem to support I/O ports.
*
* Read/write operation in the region 0x80000000-0xBFFFFFFF causes
* a memory read/write command on the PCI bus. 30 LSBs of address on
* the bus are taken from memory read/write request and 2 MSBs are
* determined by PCI unit configuration.
*
* To work with the configuration space instead of memory is necessary set
* the CFG_SEL bit in the PCI_MISC_CONFIG register.
*
* Devices on the bus can perform DMA requests via chip BAR1. PCI host
* controller BARs are programmend as if an external device is programmed.
* Which means that during configuration, IDSEL pin of the chip should be
* asserted.
*
* We know (and support) only one board that uses the PCI interface -
* Fonera 2.0g (FON2202). It has a USB EHCI controller connected to the
* AR2315 PCI bus. IDSEL pin of USB controller is connected to AD[13] line
* and IDSEL pin of AR2315 is connected to AD[16] line.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <asm/paccess.h>
/*
* PCI Bus Interface Registers
*/
#define AR2315_PCI_1MS_REG 0x0008
#define AR2315_PCI_1MS_MASK 0x3FFFF /* # of AHB clk cycles in 1ms */
#define AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG 0x000c
#define AR2315_PCIMISC_TXD_EN 0x00000001 /* Enable TXD for fragments */
#define AR2315_PCIMISC_CFG_SEL 0x00000002 /* Mem or Config cycles */
#define AR2315_PCIMISC_GIG_MASK 0x0000000C /* bits 31-30 for pci req */
#define AR2315_PCIMISC_RST_MODE 0x00000030
#define AR2315_PCIRST_INPUT 0x00000000 /* 4:5=0 rst is input */
#define AR2315_PCIRST_LOW 0x00000010 /* 4:5=1 rst to GND */
#define AR2315_PCIRST_HIGH 0x00000020 /* 4:5=2 rst to VDD */
#define AR2315_PCIGRANT_EN 0x00000000 /* 6:7=0 early grant en */
#define AR2315_PCIGRANT_FRAME 0x00000040 /* 6:7=1 grant waits 4 frame */
#define AR2315_PCIGRANT_IDLE 0x00000080 /* 6:7=2 grant waits 4 idle */
#define AR2315_PCIGRANT_GAP 0x00000000 /* 6:7=2 grant waits 4 idle */
#define AR2315_PCICACHE_DIS 0x00001000 /* PCI external access cache
* disable */
#define AR2315_PCI_OUT_TSTAMP 0x0010
#define AR2315_PCI_UNCACHE_CFG 0x0014
#define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN 0x0100
#define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN0 0x01 /* Enable chain 0 */
#define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN1 0x02 /* Enable chain 1 */
#define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN2 0x04 /* Enable chain 2 */
#define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN3 0x08 /* Enable chain 3 */
#define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS 0x0104
#define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS0 0x01 /* Disable chain 0 */
#define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS1 0x02 /* Disable chain 1 */
#define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS2 0x04 /* Disable chain 2 */
#define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS3 0x08 /* Disable chain 3 */
#define AR2315_PCI_IN_PTR 0x0200
#define AR2315_PCI_OUT_EN 0x0400
#define AR2315_PCI_OUT_EN0 0x01 /* Enable chain 0 */
#define AR2315_PCI_OUT_DIS 0x0404
#define AR2315_PCI_OUT_DIS0 0x01 /* Disable chain 0 */
#define AR2315_PCI_OUT_PTR 0x0408
/* PCI interrupt status (write one to clear) */
#define AR2315_PCI_ISR 0x0500
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_TX 0x00000001 /* Desc In Completed */
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXOK 0x00000002 /* Desc In OK */
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXERR 0x00000004 /* Desc In ERR */
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXEOL 0x00000008 /* Desc In End-of-List */
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_RX 0x00000010 /* Desc Out Completed */
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_RXOK 0x00000020 /* Desc Out OK */
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_RXERR 0x00000040 /* Desc Out ERR */
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_RXEOL 0x00000080 /* Desc Out EOL */
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXOOD 0x00000200 /* Desc In Out-of-Desc */
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_DESCMASK 0x0000FFFF /* Desc Mask */
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_EXT 0x02000000 /* Extern PCI INTA */
#define AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT 0x04000000 /* PCI bus abort event */
/* PCI interrupt mask */
#define AR2315_PCI_IMR 0x0504
/* Global PCI interrupt enable */
#define AR2315_PCI_IER 0x0508
#define AR2315_PCI_IER_DISABLE 0x00 /* disable pci interrupts */
#define AR2315_PCI_IER_ENABLE 0x01 /* enable pci interrupts */
#define AR2315_PCI_HOST_IN_EN 0x0800
#define AR2315_PCI_HOST_IN_DIS 0x0804
#define AR2315_PCI_HOST_IN_PTR 0x0810
#define AR2315_PCI_HOST_OUT_EN 0x0900
#define AR2315_PCI_HOST_OUT_DIS 0x0904
#define AR2315_PCI_HOST_OUT_PTR 0x0908
/*
* PCI interrupts, which share IP5
* Keep ordered according to AR2315_PCI_INT_XXX bits
*/
#define AR2315_PCI_IRQ_EXT 25
#define AR2315_PCI_IRQ_ABORT 26
#define AR2315_PCI_IRQ_COUNT 27
/* Arbitrary size of memory region to access the configuration space */
#define AR2315_PCI_CFG_SIZE 0x00100000
#define AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT 3
#define AR2315_PCI_HOST_DEVID ((0xff18 << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATHEROS)
/* ??? access BAR */
#define AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR0 0x10000000
/* RAM access BAR */
#define AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR1 AR2315_PCI_HOST_SDRAM_BASEADDR
/* ??? access BAR */
#define AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR2 0x30000000
struct ar2315_pci_ctrl {
void __iomem *cfg_mem;
void __iomem *mmr_mem;
unsigned irq;
unsigned irq_ext;
struct irq_domain *domain;
struct pci_controller pci_ctrl;
struct resource mem_res;
struct resource io_res;
};
static inline struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
return container_of(hose, struct ar2315_pci_ctrl, pci_ctrl);
}
static inline u32 ar2315_pci_reg_read(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc, u32 reg)
{
return __raw_readl(apc->mmr_mem + reg);
}
static inline void ar2315_pci_reg_write(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc, u32 reg,
u32 val)
{
__raw_writel(val, apc->mmr_mem + reg);
}
static inline void ar2315_pci_reg_mask(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc, u32 reg,
u32 mask, u32 val)
{
u32 ret = ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, reg);
ret &= ~mask;
ret |= val;
ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, reg, ret);
}
static int ar2315_pci_cfg_access(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc, unsigned devfn,
int where, int size, u32 *ptr, bool write)
{
int func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
int dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
u32 addr = (1 << (13 + dev)) | (func << 8) | (where & ~3);
u32 mask = 0xffffffff >> 8 * (4 - size);
u32 sh = (where & 3) * 8;
u32 value, isr;
/* Prevent access past the remapped area */
if (addr >= AR2315_PCI_CFG_SIZE || dev > 18)
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
/* Clear pending errors */
ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR, AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT);
/* Select Configuration access */
ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG, 0,
AR2315_PCIMISC_CFG_SEL);
mb(); /* PCI must see space change before we begin */
value = __raw_readl(apc->cfg_mem + addr);
isr = ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR);
if (isr & AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT)
goto exit_err;
if (write) {
value = (value & ~(mask << sh)) | *ptr << sh;
__raw_writel(value, apc->cfg_mem + addr);
isr = ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR);
if (isr & AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT)
goto exit_err;
} else {
*ptr = (value >> sh) & mask;
}
goto exit;
exit_err:
ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR, AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT);
if (!write)
*ptr = 0xffffffff;
exit:
/* Select Memory access */
ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG, AR2315_PCIMISC_CFG_SEL,
0);
return isr & AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT ? PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND :
PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static inline int ar2315_pci_local_cfg_rd(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc,
unsigned devfn, int where, u32 *val)
{
return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc, devfn, where, sizeof(u32), val,
false);
}
static inline int ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc,
unsigned devfn, int where, u32 val)
{
return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc, devfn, where, sizeof(u32), &val,
true);
}
static int ar2315_pci_cfg_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned devfn, int where,
int size, u32 *value)
{
struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(bus);
if (PCI_SLOT(devfn) == AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT)
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc, devfn, where, size, value, false);
}
static int ar2315_pci_cfg_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned devfn, int where,
int size, u32 value)
{
struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(bus);
if (PCI_SLOT(devfn) == AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT)
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc, devfn, where, size, &value, true);
}
static struct pci_ops ar2315_pci_ops = {
.read = ar2315_pci_cfg_read,
.write = ar2315_pci_cfg_write,
};
static int ar2315_pci_host_setup(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc)
{
unsigned devfn = PCI_DEVFN(AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT, 0);
int res;
u32 id;
res = ar2315_pci_local_cfg_rd(apc, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &id);
if (res != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL || id != AR2315_PCI_HOST_DEVID)
return -ENODEV;
/* Program MBARs */
ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc, devfn, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR0);
ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc, devfn, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR1);
ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc, devfn, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2,
AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR2);
/* Run */
ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc, devfn, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY |
PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL |
PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY |
PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK);
return 0;
}
static void ar2315_pci_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
u32 pending = ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR) &
ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, AR2315_PCI_IMR);
unsigned pci_irq = 0;
if (pending)
pci_irq = irq_find_mapping(apc->domain, __ffs(pending));
if (pci_irq)
generic_handle_irq(pci_irq);
else
spurious_interrupt();
}
static void ar2315_pci_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IMR, BIT(d->hwirq), 0);
}
static void ar2315_pci_irq_mask_ack(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
u32 m = BIT(d->hwirq);
ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IMR, m, 0);
ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR, m);
}
static void ar2315_pci_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IMR, 0, BIT(d->hwirq));
}
static struct irq_chip ar2315_pci_irq_chip = {
.name = "AR2315-PCI",
.irq_mask = ar2315_pci_irq_mask,
.irq_mask_ack = ar2315_pci_irq_mask_ack,
.irq_unmask = ar2315_pci_irq_unmask,
};
static int ar2315_pci_irq_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned irq,
irq_hw_number_t hw)
{
irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &ar2315_pci_irq_chip, handle_level_irq);
irq_set_chip_data(irq, d->host_data);
return 0;
}
static struct irq_domain_ops ar2315_pci_irq_domain_ops = {
.map = ar2315_pci_irq_map,
};
static void ar2315_pci_irq_init(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc)
{
ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IER, AR2315_PCI_IER_ENABLE, 0);
ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IMR, (AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT |
AR2315_PCI_INT_EXT), 0);
apc->irq_ext = irq_create_mapping(apc->domain, AR2315_PCI_IRQ_EXT);
irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(apc->irq, ar2315_pci_irq_handler,
apc);
/* Clear any pending Abort or external Interrupts
* and enable interrupt processing */
ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, AR2315_PCI_ISR, AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT |
AR2315_PCI_INT_EXT);
ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_IER, 0, AR2315_PCI_IER_ENABLE);
}
static int ar2315_pci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc;
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct resource *res;
int irq, err;
apc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*apc), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!apc)
return -ENOMEM;
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (irq < 0)
return -EINVAL;
apc->irq = irq;
res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
"ar2315-pci-ctrl");
apc->mmr_mem = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
if (IS_ERR(apc->mmr_mem))
return PTR_ERR(apc->mmr_mem);
res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
"ar2315-pci-ext");
if (!res)
return -EINVAL;
apc->mem_res.name = "AR2315 PCI mem space";
apc->mem_res.parent = res;
apc->mem_res.start = res->start;
apc->mem_res.end = res->end;
apc->mem_res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
/* Remap PCI config space */
apc->cfg_mem = devm_ioremap_nocache(dev, res->start,
AR2315_PCI_CFG_SIZE);
if (!apc->cfg_mem) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to remap PCI config space\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Reset the PCI bus by setting bits 5-4 in PCI_MCFG */
ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG,
AR2315_PCIMISC_RST_MODE,
AR2315_PCIRST_LOW);
msleep(100);
/* Bring the PCI out of reset */
ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG,
AR2315_PCIMISC_RST_MODE,
AR2315_PCIRST_HIGH | AR2315_PCICACHE_DIS | 0x8);
ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc, AR2315_PCI_UNCACHE_CFG,
0x1E | /* 1GB uncached */
(1 << 5) | /* Enable uncached */
(0x2 << 30) /* Base: 0x80000000 */);
ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc, AR2315_PCI_UNCACHE_CFG);
msleep(500);
err = ar2315_pci_host_setup(apc);
if (err)
return err;
apc->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(NULL, AR2315_PCI_IRQ_COUNT,
&ar2315_pci_irq_domain_ops, apc);
if (!apc->domain) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to add IRQ domain\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
ar2315_pci_irq_init(apc);
/* PCI controller does not support I/O ports */
apc->io_res.name = "AR2315 IO space";
apc->io_res.start = 0;
apc->io_res.end = 0;
apc->io_res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
apc->pci_ctrl.pci_ops = &ar2315_pci_ops;
apc->pci_ctrl.mem_resource = &apc->mem_res,
apc->pci_ctrl.io_resource = &apc->io_res,
register_pci_controller(&apc->pci_ctrl);
dev_info(dev, "register PCI controller\n");
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver ar2315_pci_driver = {
.probe = ar2315_pci_probe,
.driver = {
.name = "ar2315-pci",
},
};
static int __init ar2315_pci_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&ar2315_pci_driver);
}
arch_initcall(ar2315_pci_init);
int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
{
struct ar2315_pci_ctrl *apc = ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(dev->bus);
return slot ? 0 : apc->irq_ext;
}
int pcibios_plat_dev_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
return 0;
}