1. 根目录:
2. drivers
3. cpufreq
4. cpufreq_userspace.c

/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_userspace.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C)  2001 Russell King
 *            (C)  2002 - 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_is_managed);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(userspace_mutex);

/**
 * cpufreq_set - set the CPU frequency
 * @policy: pointer to policy struct where freq is being set
 * @freq: target frequency in kHz
 *
 * Sets the CPU frequency to freq.
 */
static int cpufreq_set(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int freq)
{
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	pr_debug("cpufreq_set for cpu %u, freq %u kHz\n", policy->cpu, freq);

	mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex);
	if (!per_cpu(cpu_is_managed, policy->cpu))
		goto err;

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, freq, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
 err:
	mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex);
	return ret;
}

static ssize_t show_speed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cur);
}

static int cpufreq_governor_userspace(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				   unsigned int event)
{
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
	int rc = 0;

	switch (event) {
	case CPUFREQ_GOV_START:
		BUG_ON(!policy->cur);
		pr_debug("started managing cpu %u\n", cpu);

		mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex);
		per_cpu(cpu_is_managed, cpu) = 1;
		mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex);
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP:
		pr_debug("managing cpu %u stopped\n", cpu);

		mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex);
		per_cpu(cpu_is_managed, cpu) = 0;
		mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex);
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS:
		mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex);
		pr_debug("limit event for cpu %u: %u - %u kHz, currently %u kHz\n",
			cpu, policy->min, policy->max,
			policy->cur);

		if (policy->max < policy->cur)
			__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->max,
						CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
		else if (policy->min > policy->cur)
			__cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min,
						CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
		mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex);
		break;
	}
	return rc;
}

#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE
static
#endif
struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_userspace = {
	.name		= "userspace",
	.governor	= cpufreq_governor_userspace,
	.store_setspeed	= cpufreq_set,
	.show_setspeed	= show_speed,
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
};

static int __init cpufreq_gov_userspace_init(void)
{
	return cpufreq_register_governor(&cpufreq_gov_userspace);
}

static void __exit cpufreq_gov_userspace_exit(void)
{
	cpufreq_unregister_governor(&cpufreq_gov_userspace);
}

MODULE_AUTHOR("Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>, "
		"Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CPUfreq policy governor 'userspace'");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE
fs_initcall(cpufreq_gov_userspace_init);
#else
module_init(cpufreq_gov_userspace_init);
#endif
module_exit(cpufreq_gov_userspace_exit);