- 根目录:
- fs
- ext4
- ioctl.c
/*
* linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995
* Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
* Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
* Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
#include "ext4.h"
#define MAX_32_NUM ((((unsigned long long) 1) << 32) - 1)
/**
* Swap memory between @a and @b for @len bytes.
*
* @a: pointer to first memory area
* @b: pointer to second memory area
* @len: number of bytes to swap
*
*/
static void memswap(void *a, void *b, size_t len)
{
unsigned char *ap, *bp;
ap = (unsigned char *)a;
bp = (unsigned char *)b;
while (len-- > 0) {
swap(*ap, *bp);
ap++;
bp++;
}
}
/**
* Swap i_data and associated attributes between @inode1 and @inode2.
* This function is used for the primary swap between inode1 and inode2
* and also to revert this primary swap in case of errors.
*
* Therefore you have to make sure, that calling this method twice
* will revert all changes.
*
* @inode1: pointer to first inode
* @inode2: pointer to second inode
*/
static void swap_inode_data(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
{
loff_t isize;
struct ext4_inode_info *ei1;
struct ext4_inode_info *ei2;
ei1 = EXT4_I(inode1);
ei2 = EXT4_I(inode2);
memswap(&inode1->i_flags, &inode2->i_flags, sizeof(inode1->i_flags));
memswap(&inode1->i_version, &inode2->i_version,
sizeof(inode1->i_version));
memswap(&inode1->i_blocks, &inode2->i_blocks,
sizeof(inode1->i_blocks));
memswap(&inode1->i_bytes, &inode2->i_bytes, sizeof(inode1->i_bytes));
memswap(&inode1->i_atime, &inode2->i_atime, sizeof(inode1->i_atime));
memswap(&inode1->i_mtime, &inode2->i_mtime, sizeof(inode1->i_mtime));
memswap(ei1->i_data, ei2->i_data, sizeof(ei1->i_data));
memswap(&ei1->i_flags, &ei2->i_flags, sizeof(ei1->i_flags));
memswap(&ei1->i_disksize, &ei2->i_disksize, sizeof(ei1->i_disksize));
ext4_es_remove_extent(inode1, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
ext4_es_remove_extent(inode2, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
isize = i_size_read(inode1);
i_size_write(inode1, i_size_read(inode2));
i_size_write(inode2, isize);
}
/**
* Swap the information from the given @inode and the inode
* EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO. It will basically swap i_data and all other
* important fields of the inodes.
*
* @sb: the super block of the filesystem
* @inode: the inode to swap with EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO
*
*/
static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb,
struct inode *inode)
{
handle_t *handle;
int err;
struct inode *inode_bl;
struct ext4_inode_info *ei_bl;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
if (inode->i_nlink != 1 || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return -EINVAL;
if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
inode_bl = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO);
if (IS_ERR(inode_bl))
return PTR_ERR(inode_bl);
ei_bl = EXT4_I(inode_bl);
filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
filemap_flush(inode_bl->i_mapping);
/* Protect orig inodes against a truncate and make sure,
* that only 1 swap_inode_boot_loader is running. */
lock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
truncate_inode_pages(&inode_bl->i_data, 0);
/* Wait for all existing dio workers */
ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode);
ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode_bl);
inode_dio_wait(inode);
inode_dio_wait(inode_bl);
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode_bl, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS, 2);
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto journal_err_out;
}
/* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
if (inode_bl->i_nlink == 0) {
/* this inode has never been used as a BOOT_LOADER */
set_nlink(inode_bl, 1);
i_uid_write(inode_bl, 0);
i_gid_write(inode_bl, 0);
inode_bl->i_flags = 0;
ei_bl->i_flags = 0;
inode_bl->i_version = 1;
i_size_write(inode_bl, 0);
inode_bl->i_mode = S_IFREG;
if (ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
ext4_set_inode_flag(inode_bl, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS);
ext4_ext_tree_init(handle, inode_bl);
} else
memset(ei_bl->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei_bl->i_data));
}
swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
inode->i_ctime = inode_bl->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
inode_bl->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
if (err < 0) {
ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
inode->i_ino, err);
/* Revert all changes: */
swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
} else {
err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode_bl);
if (err < 0) {
ext4_warning(inode_bl->i_sb,
"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
inode_bl->i_ino, err);
/* Revert all changes: */
swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
}
}
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
journal_err_out:
ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode);
ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode_bl);
unlock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
iput(inode_bl);
return err;
}
static int uuid_is_zero(__u8 u[16])
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
if (u[i])
return 0;
return 1;
}
long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
unsigned int flags;
ext4_debug("cmd = %u, arg = %lu\n", cmd, arg);
switch (cmd) {
case EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS:
ext4_get_inode_flags(ei);
flags = ei->i_flags & EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE;
return put_user(flags, (int __user *) arg);
case EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS: {
handle_t *handle = NULL;
int err, migrate = 0;
struct ext4_iloc iloc;
unsigned int oldflags, mask, i;
unsigned int jflag;
if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
return -EACCES;
if (get_user(flags, (int __user *) arg))
return -EFAULT;
err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (err)
return err;
flags = ext4_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags);
err = -EPERM;
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
goto flags_out;
oldflags = ei->i_flags;
/* The JOURNAL_DATA flag is modifiable only by root */
jflag = flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL;
/*
* The IMMUTABLE and APPEND_ONLY flags can only be changed by
* the relevant capability.
*
* This test looks nicer. Thanks to Pauline Middelink
*/
if ((flags ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_APPEND_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL)) {
if (!capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE))
goto flags_out;
}
/*
* The JOURNAL_DATA flag can only be changed by
* the relevant capability.
*/
if ((jflag ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)) {
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
goto flags_out;
}
if ((flags ^ oldflags) & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
migrate = 1;
if (flags & EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL) {
/* we don't support adding EOFBLOCKS flag */
if (!(oldflags & EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL)) {
err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto flags_out;
}
} else if (oldflags & EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL)
ext4_truncate(inode);
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
err = PTR_ERR(handle);
goto flags_out;
}
if (IS_SYNC(inode))
ext4_handle_sync(handle);
err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
if (err)
goto flags_err;
for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < 32; i++, mask <<= 1) {
if (!(mask & EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE))
continue;
if (mask & flags)
ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, i);
else
ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, i);
}
ext4_set_inode_flags(inode);
inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
flags_err:
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (err)
goto flags_out;
if ((jflag ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL))
err = ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(inode, jflag);
if (err)
goto flags_out;
if (migrate) {
if (flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
else
err = ext4_ind_migrate(inode);
}
flags_out:
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
return err;
}
case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION:
case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD:
return put_user(inode->i_generation, (int __user *) arg);
case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION:
case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD: {
handle_t *handle;
struct ext4_iloc iloc;
__u32 generation;
int err;
if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
return -EPERM;
if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) {
ext4_warning(sb, "Setting inode version is not "
"supported with metadata_csum enabled.");
return -ENOTTY;
}
err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (err)
return err;
if (get_user(generation, (int __user *) arg)) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto setversion_out;
}
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
err = PTR_ERR(handle);
goto unlock_out;
}
err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
if (err == 0) {
inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
inode->i_generation = generation;
err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
}
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
unlock_out:
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
setversion_out:
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
return err;
}
case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND: {
ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
int err, err2=0;
err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
if (err)
return err;
if (get_user(n_blocks_count, (__u32 __user *)arg)) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto group_extend_out;
}
if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto group_extend_out;
}
err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (err)
goto group_extend_out;
err = ext4_group_extend(sb, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es, n_blocks_count);
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
}
if (err == 0)
err = err2;
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
group_extend_out:
ext4_resize_end(sb);
return err;
}
case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT: {
struct move_extent me;
struct fd donor;
int err;
if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) ||
!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
return -EBADF;
if (copy_from_user(&me,
(struct move_extent __user *)arg, sizeof(me)))
return -EFAULT;
me.moved_len = 0;
donor = fdget(me.donor_fd);
if (!donor.file)
return -EBADF;
if (!(donor.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
err = -EBADF;
goto mext_out;
}
if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Online defrag not supported with bigalloc");
err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto mext_out;
}
err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (err)
goto mext_out;
err = ext4_move_extents(filp, donor.file, me.orig_start,
me.donor_start, me.len, &me.moved_len);
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
if (copy_to_user((struct move_extent __user *)arg,
&me, sizeof(me)))
err = -EFAULT;
mext_out:
fdput(donor);
return err;
}
case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD: {
struct ext4_new_group_data input;
int err, err2=0;
err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
if (err)
return err;
if (copy_from_user(&input, (struct ext4_new_group_input __user *)arg,
sizeof(input))) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto group_add_out;
}
if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto group_add_out;
}
err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (err)
goto group_add_out;
err = ext4_group_add(sb, &input);
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
}
if (err == 0)
err = err2;
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
if (!err && ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, input.group);
group_add_out:
ext4_resize_end(sb);
return err;
}
case EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE:
{
int err;
if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
return -EACCES;
err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (err)
return err;
/*
* inode_mutex prevent write and truncate on the file.
* Read still goes through. We take i_data_sem in
* ext4_ext_swap_inode_data before we switch the
* inode format to prevent read.
*/
mutex_lock(&(inode->i_mutex));
err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
mutex_unlock(&(inode->i_mutex));
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
return err;
}
case EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS:
{
int err;
if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
return -EACCES;
err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (err)
return err;
err = ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode);
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
return err;
}
case EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT:
{
int err;
if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
return -EBADF;
err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (err)
return err;
err = swap_inode_boot_loader(sb, inode);
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
return err;
}
case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS: {
ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
int err = 0, err2 = 0;
ext4_group_t o_group = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Online resizing not (yet) supported with bigalloc");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
if (copy_from_user(&n_blocks_count, (__u64 __user *)arg,
sizeof(__u64))) {
return -EFAULT;
}
err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
if (err)
return err;
err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (err)
goto resizefs_out;
err = ext4_resize_fs(sb, n_blocks_count);
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
}
if (err == 0)
err = err2;
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
if (!err && (o_group > EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count) &&
ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, o_group);
resizefs_out:
ext4_resize_end(sb);
return err;
}
case FIDTRIM:
case FITRIM:
{
struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
struct fstrim_range range;
int ret = 0;
int flags = cmd == FIDTRIM ? BLKDEV_DISCARD_SECURE : 0;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if ((flags & BLKDEV_DISCARD_SECURE) && !blk_queue_secdiscard(q))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg,
sizeof(range)))
return -EFAULT;
range.minlen = max((unsigned int)range.minlen,
q->limits.discard_granularity);
ret = ext4_trim_fs(sb, &range, flags);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range,
sizeof(range)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
return ext4_ext_precache(inode);
case EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY: {
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
struct ext4_encryption_policy policy;
int err = 0;
if (copy_from_user(&policy,
(struct ext4_encryption_policy __user *)arg,
sizeof(policy))) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto encryption_policy_out;
}
err = ext4_process_policy(&policy, inode);
encryption_policy_out:
return err;
#else
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
#endif
}
case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT: {
int err, err2;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
handle_t *handle;
if (!ext4_sb_has_crypto(sb))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (uuid_is_zero(sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt)) {
err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
if (err)
return err;
handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_MISC, 1);
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
err = PTR_ERR(handle);
goto pwsalt_err_exit;
}
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh);
if (err)
goto pwsalt_err_journal;
generate_random_uuid(sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt);
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL,
sbi->s_sbh);
pwsalt_err_journal:
err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (err2 && !err)
err = err2;
pwsalt_err_exit:
mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
if (err)
return err;
}
if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg,
sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt, 16))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY: {
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
struct ext4_encryption_policy policy;
int err = 0;
if (!ext4_encrypted_inode(inode))
return -ENOENT;
err = ext4_get_policy(inode, &policy);
if (err)
return err;
if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &policy, sizeof(policy)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
#else
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
#endif
}
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
/* These are just misnamed, they actually get/put from/to user an int */
switch (cmd) {
case EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS:
cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS;
break;
case EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS:
cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS;
break;
case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION:
cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION;
break;
case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION:
cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION;
break;
case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND:
cmd = EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND;
break;
case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD:
cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD;
break;
case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD:
cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD;
break;
case EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ:
cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ;
break;
case EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ:
cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ;
break;
case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD: {
struct compat_ext4_new_group_input __user *uinput;
struct ext4_new_group_input input;
mm_segment_t old_fs;
int err;
uinput = compat_ptr(arg);
err = get_user(input.group, &uinput->group);
err |= get_user(input.block_bitmap, &uinput->block_bitmap);
err |= get_user(input.inode_bitmap, &uinput->inode_bitmap);
err |= get_user(input.inode_table, &uinput->inode_table);
err |= get_user(input.blocks_count, &uinput->blocks_count);
err |= get_user(input.reserved_blocks,
&uinput->reserved_blocks);
if (err)
return -EFAULT;
old_fs = get_fs();
set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
err = ext4_ioctl(file, EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD,
(unsigned long) &input);
set_fs(old_fs);
return err;
}
case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT:
case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS:
case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
case EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT:
case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
break;
default:
return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
}
return ext4_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
}
#endif