Flutter 入门笔记(Part 5) 依赖管理,手势识别

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12 . 依赖管理

12.1 图片

flutter:
  assets:
    - assets/background.jpg   #挨个指定资源路径
    - assets/loading.gif  #挨个指定资源路径
    - assets/result.json  #挨个指定资源路径
    - assets/icons/    #子目录批量指定
    - assets/ #根目录也是可以批量指定的
目录如下

assets
├── background.jpg    //1.0x图
├── 2.0x
│   └── background.jpg  //2.0x图
└── 3.0x

在pubspec.yaml文件声明:

flutter:
  assets:
    - assets/background.jpg   #1.0x图资源

12.2 字体

fonts:
  - family: RobotoCondensed  #字体名字
    fonts:
      - asset: assets/fonts/RobotoCondensed-Regular.ttf #普通字体
      - asset: assets/fonts/RobotoCondensed-Italic.ttf
        style: italic  #斜体
      - asset: assets/fonts/RobotoCondensed-Bold.ttf
        weight: 700  #粗体

12.3 三方库 三方组件库

dependencies:
  //1. #路径依赖
  package1:
    path: ../package1/
  //2. github
  date_format:
    git:
      url: https://github.com/xxx/package2.git #git依赖
  //3. pub上面的
  date_format: 1.0.6

13 . 手势识别

Listener(
  child: Container(
    color: Colors.red,//背景色红色
    width: 300,
    height: 300,
  ),
  onPointerDown: (event) => print("down $event"),//手势按下回调
  onPointerMove:  (event) => print("move $event"),//手势移动回调
  onPointerUp:  (event) => print("up $event"),//手势抬起回调
);

//红色container坐标
double _top = 0.0;
double _left = 0.0;
Stack(//使用Stack组件去叠加视图,便于直接控制视图坐标
  children: <Widget>[
    Positioned(
      top: _top,
      left: _left,
      child: GestureDetector(//手势识别
        child: Container(color: Colors.red,width: 50,height: 50),//红色子视图
        onTap: ()=>print("Tap"),//点击回调
        onDoubleTap: ()=>print("Double Tap"),//双击回调
        onLongPress: ()=>print("Long Press"),//长按回调
        onPanUpdate: (e) {//拖动回调
          setState(() {
            //更新位置
            _left += e.delta.dx;
            _top += e.delta.dy;
          });
        },
      ),
    )
  ],
);

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